山东省滨州市邹城新世纪中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

2025-2026学年八年级（下）英语期中测试题 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分) 第一部分听力测试（共30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有0秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读两遍。 1.What did the researchers use for deep ocean diving? A.A special underwater ship. B.A simple snorkel.C.A freshwater pool. 2.Which natural wonder does Annie like best? A.The Dead Sea. B.The Mariana Trench C.The Great Barrier Reef. 3.Why is Tom unhappy? A.He didn't do well in the test B.He has too many after-school classes to take. C.No one helped him with his English. 4.Why did Tom go to the hospital yesterday? A.He hurt his leg. B.His friend hurt himself. C.His father worked there. 5.What will Judy do to relax herself? A.Play chess. B.Do homework. C.Listen to music. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面4，段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列67小题。 6.How high is the waterfall? A.About 80 meters. B.About 110 meters. C.About 150 meters. 7.What does Gina stop Bill from doing? A.Swimming B.Littering C.Fishing. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 听下面一段对话，回答下列89小题。 8.What's the boy's problem? A.He often gets up late. B.He often argues with his mom. C.He often fights with his brother. 9 Who can the boy ask for help? A.His dad B.His friends. C.His teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答下列10-12小题。 1(.When did Jack begin to have a headache? A.Two hours ago. B.Two days ago. C.Two weeks ago. 11.Why does Jack stay up too late this week? A.To watch the World Cup B.To play computer games. C.To study for the final exams. ..What does Miss Gao probably do? A.Adoctor. B.A student. C.A waiter. 听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。 1 What is Mike's hobby? A.Playing tennis. B.Drawing pictures. C.Singing songs· 14.Where does Sally usually play basketball? A.In the stadium near her school. B.In the school playground. C.At the park near her home. 15.When does Sally play basketball? A.In the moming. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 听下面一段独白，回答下列16-20小题。1 I.What does Tom like doing? A.Collecting fans. B.Collecting stamps. C.Collecting coins. How often does Li Ming do sports?/ A.Twice a week. B.Twice a day. C.Every day.· CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App '8.Who taught Li Ming to do sports? A.His brother. B.His father C.His mother. 19.How long does Li Ming spend on music every weekday?m A.Twenty minutes.B.Thirty minutes. C.Sixty minutes. 20.What does Li Ming think of hobbies? A.Hobbies can bring us happiness. B.Hobbies are interesting and important. C.We'd better not spend all our time on hobbies. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The community piays an important role in improving people's life.A week ago,Sw Community did a survey.by talking on the phone They've known about a growing nee for students'free-time activities.Now,they put a notice on their website. NOTICE In order to make students'free-time life more colourful,our community has set up fou activities for the students aged from 6 to 18.All the activities are free.If you want to have lunch here,you need to pay 15Yuan for lunch. Activity Time: Saturday Sunday 8:009:30 Creative Thinking Public Classroom) 10:00~11:30 Sports (Sports Centre) 13:00~14:30 Volunteering (Sun Square) 15:00~16:30 Amusement (Public Hall) Arriving Here:Bus 628 or Bus 816 to Central Station (Then a 5-minute walk to Sun Community Building) Call:495-3639 Welcome to join us! CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App (21.How did Sun Community find out the needs of students? A.By watching news. B.By going door to door. C.By talking on the phone. ()22.Who can students take part in the activities together with? A.A 4-year-old brother. B.A 15-year-old classmate. C.A20 year-old sister. ()23.Where can students train their creative thinking? A.In Public Classroom. B.In Sports Centre. C.At Sun Square. B Starting middle school made me really nervous,especially when my best friend, Callie,suddenly joined the popular grou.It felt like she left me behind,and I was alone. On the first day,I quiekly realized things were different.Callie didn't sit with me anymore, and I found it difficult to get along with my new classmates. At lunchtime,I ended up sitting by myself until I met three new girls-Mia,Emma,and Alexis.They were so friendly,and soon,I started feeling tranquil around them.As the days passed,I spent more time with them,and slowly,school din't seem so bad. One day,we had a great idea:we decided to start a cupcake club!Everyone would add something different to the group.I've always loved baking,so I was excited to join. Together,we planned to bake cupcakes and sell them to raise money for the school.This means we wanted to collect money by selling the cupcakes. As time went on,wy confidence grew.I realized I didn't need to be part of the "popular" group to feel happy.Even though Callie and I weren't as clase as we used to be.I was OK with that.I had found new friends who liked me for who I teally was. Through the cupcake club,I found my own place in middle school.I leamed that being true to myself was important.I felt happy and confident,knowing that with the support ef my new friends.I could face any problems that came my way. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP (24.How did the writer feel at the beginning of the story? A.Happy and peaceful. B.Nervous and lonely. C.Angry and tired. ()25.What does the underlined word "tranquil"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Calm. B.Unhappy. C.Worried. (26.What can we infer (about the writer's new friends? A.They helped her find her courage for sports. B.They were not as friendly as she thought. C..They welcomed her for who she was. )27.What did the writer learn from her experience? A.Baking is the best way to make friends. B.Popular people are not friendly. C.It's important to be yourself. If you are one of the many professionals(职业人士)who are too busy with their work to do their favourite activities,a new study might help you keep up with your hobbies. The research out of San Francisco State University is about how creative hobbies like cooking,painting and gardening influence work performance."We have found that the more you take part in creative activities,the better you will do at work,"said Kevin Eschleman,a professor of psychology(心理学) The study shows that those who enjoy themselves in a creative hobby perform 15%30% better at work.The research team provided several possible explanations for this Spending time doing your favourite creative activities might give you energy to head back to work.It could also be a way to learn more about your strengths and weaknesses(). You can get some knowledge that will help with your work as well.Those who take up a hobby also have greater feelings of control. The researchers also say it is a bad idea for managers to push their workers into developing their hobbies."Managers surely don't want to have their workers feel like CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP their company (is controlling them,especially when it comes to creative activities," Eschleman said.Instead,he offered some advice:Large companies,such as Zappos,put workers'artworks into office as decorations.It's a good way to tell workers to keep up with their creative hobhies. ()28.What is the research out of San Francisco State University about? A.Why people like creative activities. B.What kinds of creative activities people like. C.How creative activities influence people's work performance. 29.How many explanations did the research team offer for their findings in paragraph 3? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. (30.What will happen if managers push their workers to develop their hobbies? A.The workers won't like it. B.The workers won't mind it. C.The workers will be thankful. (31.What is the best title for the text? A.Keep Up with Your Creative Hobbies B.No Creative Hobbies for Professionals C.Never Too Busy to Have a New Hobby D A powerful tsuaarni killed many people in Southeast Asia.On the morning of December 26,21-year-old Ari Afrizal was at work,building a beach house in western Sumatra in Indonesia.Suddenly,there was a loud sound.Afrizal and his workmates turned and saw a huge wave coming towards them. The men ran.The wave pulled Afrizal under water.This happened many times,An hour later,Afrizal was still in the water.He couldn't see land anywhere.The waves were pulling him into the fndian Ocean! Finally,the water was ealm.Afriznl looked around and found a large piece of wood.He held onto it.Night came,but he didn't sleep. Not until the next morning did he see a small boat.He swam to it and climbed CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP inside.Near the boat,there were coconuts in the water.What good luck!Afrizal opened them with his teeth and a piece of wood.He drank the water inside the coconuts and ate the fruit. Days passed.Afrizal was alone on the ocean.The sun was very hot.Sharks circled the boat.To calm himself,Afrizal thought about his family and stories from his favourite movies. On the morning of the fifteenth day,a ship saved him.After two terrifying weeks, he was finally going home. ()32.What was Ari Afrizal doing when the tsunami came? A.He was swimming in the ocean. B.He was building a beach house. C.He was sleeping at home. )33.What did Afrizal hold onto after the water became calm? A.A small boat.B.Some coconuts.C.A large piece of wood. (34.How did Afrizal calm himself? A.Thinking about his family. B.Singing songs loudly. C.Counting passing birds. ()35.What can we infer from the text about Ari Afrizal's survival? A.It was only because of his good luck. B.It was because of luck and his own efforts C.It was mainly beeause he was strong enough. 第二节短文还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项 为多余选项。 Do you ever feel like things are just a little difficult sometimes?You're growing up, and it's exciting! 36 Maybe you had a big argument with your best friend.Or perhaps your parents are too hard on you. In fact,everyone feels this way sometimes.It's a normal part of growing up!So, CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP don't worry!Here are some simple ideas that might help. Talk it out. 37 You can say,"I feel sad about our fight.Can we talk about it?"Remember, listening is as important as speaking. Put yourself in their shoes. Try to understand your parents.They are strict because they love.you and want to protect you._ 38 For example,"I will finish my homework first,then can I play for30 minutes?"This shows you are responsible(负责t的). 39 Sometimes,drawing,writing in a diary,or playing sports can help you feel better.It's a great way to clear your mind. Ask for help. If you feel really upset,talk to another family member,a teacher,or a school counselor(学校心理咨询师).40 Remember,it's okay to have these feelings.Talking about them is the first step to feeling better.We are all learning and growing together! A:Find a hobby. B.Get ready for everything C.Maybe you can make a plan. D They can give you good advice and support. E.But it can also come with some new problems. F For friendship problems,find a quiet moment to talk. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 佳选项。 I used to feel upset.Last year my mother was 41 ill and had an operation( on her brain.I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no idea what I could do to help her feel less 42.Last month,I lost a watch.I could not sleep for a couple of nights and I felt very upset. There were 43 things like these in my life.I could never know how to 44 such hard things until I read When Life Gives You Lemons,Make Lemonade () "When a wise man gets a lemon,he will think,How can I improve my situation?How can I 45 this lemon into lemonade?'"the author wrote. I suddenly realized that life is full of ups and downs,so we need to try to stay 46: Now when I think of my past,I wish I could have done things differently.When my mother fought against her 47,I should have hold her hands in mine,telling her things would get better instead of crying. Several weeks ago,I took part in a school singing competition.I didn't get a (n) 48.Without reading this article,I would certainly feel sad again.But instead,I smiled.I was happy that at least I got some 49.experience. Life is not just a bed of roses.There are thorns()too,but these thoms teach us how tol solve problems and help us become brave and strong.When life 50 us a lemon,let's try to make lemonade. (）41.A.bady B.quietly C.probably （）42.A.harmful B.hurtful C.painful ()43.A.happy B.lucky C.awful （)44.A.deal with B.get across C.take back (）15.A.cut B.turn C.throw （)46.A.positive B.negative C.upset (147.A.woy B.illness C.fear ()48.A.card B.award C.letter CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP ()49.A.class B.work C.stage ()50.A.gives B.makes C.shows 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文并填空，然后将答案写在答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入 提示词的正确形式，如无提示词，则填入一个适当的单词)。 I will never forget what happened one afternoon.On my way home,I saw (51) accident.A car(52) (hit)a foreign boy when he was riding his bike.The driver got out of his car right away and asked the boy in Chinese whether he got hurt or not.The boy looked really pale and said something to the driver in English.(53) they couldn't understand each other well.They both felt so (54) wory）that they didn't know what to do.When I saw this,I ran to the boy and tried to talk with him in English.He told me that his left arm and both knees hurt very much.Then I told the driver to take the boy to the hospital.I also followed (55) (they)there.The doctor asked the boy to take an X-ray to make sure nothing was broken.Then the nurse washed the boy's injuries and put some medicine on them.(56) (lucky),he was Ok. We all felt relieved(放心的)，knowing he wasn't seriously hurt.(s7) last,the doctor said to the driver,"The boy is lucky.But please think about (58) (safe)when driving.Before turning or crossing,please check carefully ( (avoid)such injuries again."The driver said yes and he would be (60). (careful)on the road than before.And he said he would never drive so fast. 第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题」 Many teenagers feel upset easily when growing up,and there are many reasons for it. Some feel upset because of too much study pressure,some because of arguments with their parents,and others because they can't get along well with their friends.No matter what causes the upsets,it's important to find proper ways to deal with them CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App My cousin,Linda,is a 14-year-old girl.She often feels upset because her parents are too strict with her.They always ask her to get good grades and don't allow her to do what she likes.Last month,Linda had a big argument with her parents because they didn't let her join the school music club.She felt very sad and cried for a long time. Her teacher found her upset and talked to her.The teacher told her to communicate with her parents patiently and tell them her true feelings.Linda followed the teacher's advice.She had a heart-to-heart talk with her parents and explained that music is her hobby and it can help her relax.Her parents finally understood her and allowed her to join the club. Linda told me that talking to others is the best way to deal with upsets.She also said that we should never give up when we feel upset.Instead,we should face our problems bravely and find ways to solve them. 61.Why do many teenagers feel upset easily when growing up? 62.Why did Linda have a big argument with her parents last month? 63.Who talked to Linda and gave her advice? 64.What did Linda do after getting the teacher's advice? 65.What do you think is the best way to deal with upsets?(合理即可) 第二节写作（满分20分） 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter给你写了一封邮件，他最近压力很大，很苦恼， 不知道该怎么做，请你根据以下提示给Peter写一封回信，给他提几点建议。 提示：1.休息一下，放松自己 2.写下自己的心情，诉诸笔端 3.找信任的人倾诉 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP …… 要求：提出合理建议，可适当发挥，字数不少于80词。 Dear Peter, Li Hua CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App