山东青岛市2025-2026学年第二学期期中学业水平检测高二英语

2025一2026学年度第二学期期中学业水平检测 高二英语 2026.05 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节，注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部 分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段录音播放两遍。 1.What are the speakers mainly shopping for? A.A watch. B.A camera. C Some clothes. 2.What will the speakers do next? A.Go for a run. B.Go back home. C.Head to work. 3.How does Anna feel about chemistry? A.Anxious. B.Confident. C.Hopeless 4.Why is the woman walking slowly? A.Her foot was cut B.Her leg got hurt. C.Her shoes keep coming off. 5.What does the woman want to know? A.Whether she can return the ticket at no cost B.Whether she can book a ticket in advance. C.Whether she can change her flight to another date 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都 有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 高二英语试题第1页（共12页） 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6.Where are the speakers? A.In a hotel. B.In an office. C.In a restaurant. 7.What does the woman probably mean at the end of the conversation? A.She prefers Chinese food. B.There are only Italian restaurants nearby. C.The food in Brown's Restaurant is expensive. 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。 8.Why are the dining hall staff so nice to Jennie? A.She is very humorous. B.She used to work there before. C.Her mother used to work with them. 9.Who is Mrs.Hannah? A.A friend of Jennie's mother. B.Jennie's sister. C.Peter's schoolmate. 10.How often does Peter take his own lunch? A.Every day. B Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。 11.Why is the man good at ice skating? A.He was a professional skater before. B It's the must-have skill in hockey. C.He has practiced really hard. 12.What was the woman's job before? A.An accountant. B.A teacher. C.An athlete. 13.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Co-workers. B.Friends C.Husband and wife. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第16小题。 14.What are the speakers talking about? A.A sports event B.A knowledge competition C.Their favorite subjects 15.What subject is the woman good at? A.History. B.Math. C Geography. 16.Where will the event be held this year? A.In the gym. B.In the libran C.In the cafeteria. 高二英语试题第2页（共12页） 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。 17.What speeded the development of telemedicine? A.Improvements in telecommunication. B.Advances in AI technology. C.The coronavirus. 18.How can telemedicine be convenient for patients according to the speaker? A.By saving travel costs. B.By lowering medicine prices. C.By canceling the appointment fees. 19.Who may particularly benefit from telemedicine? A.Patients who need to see a doctor regularly. B.People who cannot move easily. C.Doctors who are in poor areas. 20.What disadvantage of telemedicine is mentioned in the speech? A..It relies heavily on Internet connection. B.Many medical tests can't be done online. C.Doctors have to work longer hours. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In the years that followed the creation of the telephone,it quickly became the dominant mode of long-distance communication.In the 21st century,it's even more influential -the devices that we carry around with us act not only as phones but as endless sources of mind-numbing entertainment. Researchers at the University of Sussex investigated over 2,000 people on how they spend their free time.Listening to music for pleasure topped the joy index,receiving an average joy score of 6.16 out of 7,followed by playing a musical instrument (6.04),reading books (6.00), crafting(5.92)and volunteering(5.84).Sport,theatre,painting,and writing all ranked above 5.7 in the study. Scrolling social media ranked "rock bottom"for joy (5.19)-and top for time spent. So,how can you fight back? 高二英语试题第3页（共12页） Break the cycle Endless scroll,autoplay and highly personalised feeds remove natural stopping points.By setting app limits in your phone's settings,or by downloading a specific blocking app like Screen Zen,you can break the cycle-reminding yourself to stop before hours pass. Take up other hobbies Spare time for activities that ranked highest for joy is important for mental health.Social media scrolling is consuming time that could be spent on far healthier pursuits. Don't beat yourself up It's easy to get addicted to scrolling because the content is designed to keep our eves on it. If you struggle to switch off,it's not your fault.If you do manage it,well done:you're fighting back against a medel that is"stealing"your joy. 21.Which of the following takes up the most time in the research? A.Listening to music. B.Reading books. C Scrolling social media. D.Volunteering. 22.What is suggested to break the cycle in the passage? A.Getting an app blocker. B.Deleting your social media. C.Getting away from the phone. D.Building up your strength. 23.Why is it hard to break away from scrolling? A.People lack purpose in their lives. B.Scrolling takes little mental effort. C.Connections are hard to maintain offline. D.The feeds are built to keep people engaged. B Sitting on the sofa,I started checking on my phone.It was the winter of 2017 and my best frend Jacob,25,who I lived with,was getting on my nerves,and I on his.I need a hobby to get me out of the house.On Facebook,I came across a beginners'course for underwater rugby which gained appeal as a means of developing teamwork through non-verbal(非语言的) communication. I'd always loved the water,so I went along.I was greeted by an enthusiastic coach Bobby. He got me swimming lengths on the surface,then from the top to the bottom.On the other side of the pool,advanced players were having a session.That they scored goals underwater got me excited. 高二英语试题第4页（共12页) Within weeks,I was playing matches.The sport was played in 3D,meaning you could pass the ball in any direction,even up and down,and opponents could come at you from anywhere. Tackles involved grabbing hold of someone to slow them down and trying to get the ball off them.Often,I'd be so engaged that I wouldn't think about my breathing until I'd pushed myself too far.I'd then rapidly make my way to the surface for breath,hoping my teammates had taken possession. With each game,my lung capacity increased until I could hold my breath for a full minute while playing We formed a team called the Raiders,and in November we went to Berlin to compete against teams from other countries.It was the first Australian men's team and although we came second-last,we had so much fun.My teammates have become close friends. "I want to try it,"Jacob said when he saw how many new friends I had.The classes were inclusive for all levels,and he picked it up as he went.He loved it and because we were both out of the house more,we no longer got on each other's nerves.There are now hundreds of people playing underwater rugby around Australia,ranging in age from 17 into their late 50s.So I encourage anyone who can to give it a try. 24.Why did the author want to find a hobby? A.To enrich his spare time. B.To reduce the academic stress. C.To ease tension with his roommate. D.To improve his physical fitness. 25.What's the main idea of paragraph 3? A.The process of participation. B.The training techniques. The interaction with the coach. D.The fruits of hard work. 26.How does the author benefit from the experience? A.Landing a high-paying job. B.Learning to avoid team conflicts. C.Winning the internatienal championship D.Enhancing physical fitness and social bonds. 27.What can we learn from the passage? A.A good talk clears the air. B.A relaxing hobby eases the mind. C.A small sport makes a big difference. D.A team sport fuels the competitive spirit. 高二英语试题第5页（共12页） C Four thousand meters beneath the ocean's surface lies a world of darkness,near-freezing temperatures and pressure 400 times higher than at sea level.In this quiet,remote environment, the wide seafloor is dotted with rare-earth metals.These metals grow at a rate of 1.5cm per million years and support unique and delicate deep-sea life.And yet.this is where deep-sea miners intend to send giant machines to mine metals used in mobile phones,EV batteries and other technologies.Their activities are the focus of urgent debate as the industry presses for licenses,regardless of serious concern. Mining is destructve butat these depths it would be disastrous.Heavy equipment clears the seafloor and destroys its marine life,in the process removing the hard surfaces which are essential for deep-sea creatures.Seabed recovery will take centuries to millions of years.The damage extends far beyond and it's hard to predict the severity of the destruction.Even supporters have no credible plans for recovery.Monitoring and regulating mining in remote, extreme environments will be far harder than on land.More fundamentally,we haven't answered whethen deep-sea mining is even necessary. When risks are high,the benefits are questionable and science is uncertain,why go ahead? In fields such as medicine and engineering,we don't act when the potential for permanent harm outweighs our knowledge.Deep-sea mining should follow that same logic.This warning led New Caledonia to ban deep-sea mining for 50 years and the increasing number of countries, organizations,and scientists calling for a suspension or permanent ban in both national and international waters. Science and our history tell us that if deep-sea mining proceeds,short-term corporate winners will leave a burden of loss paid for by others:a millions-of-years-in-the-making ecosystem and human generations for millennia to come.Caution tells us to say no to deep-sea mining and instead innovate in how to generate the metals we need more safely. 28.What leads to the heated argument? A.The severe under-sea pollution. B.The push for deep-sea mining. C.Great demand for mobile phones. D.The uncertainty of the seafloor formation. 29.What does the author stress about deep-sea mining in paragraph 2? A.Its economic cost. B.Its unpredictable risks. C.Its technological advances. D.Its global influence. 30.Why does the author mentionlmedicine and engineering in paragraph 3? A.To support the ban on deep-sea mining. B.To provide evidence for deep-sea mining risks. C.To show the negative impact of deep-sea mining. D To help understand the prospects of deep-sea mining. 高二英语试题第6页（共12页） 31.Which of the following best describes the deep-sea mining according to the passage? A.What's done is done. B.Big waves sink small boats. C.Today's greed,tomorrow's debt D.Short efforts,long benefits Q We dream every night.Some mornings,we recall vivid details,and other days,we can't. But what about color?Do most people dream in color or in black and white?Some people may be surprised to learn that this has proved a divisive question.Modern research has indicated that television and films have a lot to do with how we experience dreaming and what we can remember when we wake up. "Since we're used to colored media,we think dreams must be kind of like watching a movie or watching something on YouTube,"Eric Schwitzgebel,a professor at the University of California told Live Science.But that hasn't always been the case.Up until the 1960s, researchers thought people largely dreamed without color,and surveys have backed this hypothesis.A small study of 277 people published in 1942 found that 70.7%of the college students surveyed rarely or never saw colors in their dreams.Nearly 60 years later,Schwitzgebel asked a group of 124 college students the same questions-and the results had shifted drastically. Less than 20%of the students surveyed reported rarely or never seeing colors in their dreams Other recent studies have produced similar results.This suggests that the way we interpret our dreams is affected by the types of media we consume.But entertainment isn't the only factor.Much of what we take away from our nightly dreams has to do with how accurately we remember.Just as in waking life,we tend to forget colors that match our expectations,but we're more likely to recall ones that hold personal significance. But Schwitzgebel argues that the question of whether we dream in black and white or color could be a bit problematic in the first place.Our mental image might not be in black and white or in color;it may just be a foggy "indeterminate"image.Or perhaps what we remember in the morning is slightly different from the mental image we had while dreaming,informed more by assumptions than memory.Dreams might be less of a visual movie.It's possible our media consumption affects how we remember our dreams. 高二英语试题第7页（共12页） 32.What is the finding-of modern research mainly about? A.The long-term effects of watching TV. B.A comparison between different dreams. C.The reason why people dream in black and white. D The link between media exposure and dream colors. 33.The underlined word"hypothesis"in paragraph 2 refers to the idea that A.people see colors in their dreams B.people dream in white and black C.people forget the content of dreams D.people recall dreams like watching videos 34.What colors in dreams are easily remembered? A.Colors commonly seen in waking life. B Colors that matter to people personally C.Colors that match people's expectation. D.Colors connected with social convention. 35.What does Schwitzgebel think of the research? A.Its finding is reliable. B.Its sample is sufficient. C.It lacks scientific evidence. D.Its core question is misguided. 高二英语试题第8页（共12页） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 People believed purpose was important,but most had spent years trying to define it and felt blocked.They had no idea what purpose looked like.After countless research.I came to a crucial realization:You don't find purpose-you build it.But building it isn't random.36 I call these purpose anchors(锚)， There are many ways to uncover purpose anchors,but I turn to a method I call the Spaghetti Method.It's simple and practical:If you don't know what moves you,try a series of small experiments.37Maybe you go on a hike with a new friend.Leap into the unknown. The goal isn't comfort.It's exposure.Each new experience is an opportunity to discover semething,thaarouses interest or joy. Spend a day fully engaged in a new activity.At the end of the day,reflect with a few smpe questions:Did I learn something new that excites me?Would I enjoy doing this again tomorrow,next week,or next month? The brilliance of the Spaghetti Method is in lowering the pressure.If you enjoy the activity, it could become a purpose anchor.Your Purpose is built around these andhors intentionally.The Spaghetti Method transforms action from stressful to manageable.39 By testing, reflecting,and repeating,you start to uncover the activities that consistently bring meaning to your life. So stop searching and start experimenting. 40 Your purpose anchors are waiting, and the first one might be just around the corner A.Finding purpose often feels stressful. B.They are the activities that light curiosity. C.You start by discovering what lights you up. D.I suggest committing to some mini-experiments each month. E.In practice,this means taking up things you don't normally do. F.It replaces frustration with experimentation,and theory with experience. G.Let life guide you through the spaghetti:messy,varied,and full of surprises. 高二英语试题第9页（共12页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 My dad and I were at a grocery store late in the evening.I was tired and leaning on the shopping cart (while he 41.When the cashier 42 everything up,my dad reached for his wallet and 43.He had forgotten it. The look on his face wasn't just 44.He had already put everything on the belt,the cashier had scanned it all,and there were a couple of people 45 behind us.My father started 46 and said he'd have to leave the 47 there and come back later. Right as he was about to ask the cashier to 48 everything,the woman behind us in line stepped forward and said "I've got it."My dad immediately tried to 49 and told her she really didn't have to do that.She just smiled,"It's not a big 50"That took maybe thirty seconds. She 51,wished us a good night,and left before my dad could even really 52 her properly.I remember sitting in the car afterward while my dad was 53 for a moment.I don't remember what groceries we bought that night but the moment 54 with me for years. And every once in a while,when I have the chance to offer a small 55,I would think about that woman in the grocery store line 41.A.checked out B.stood by C.fell asleep D.walked away 42.A.put B.rang C.took D.handed 43.A.nodded B froze C.smiled D.left 44.A.embarrassment B.excitement C.disappointment D.confusion 45.A.laughing B.shouting C.talking D.vaiting 46.A.arguing B.hesitating C.apologizing D.complaining 47.A.wallet B.cart (groceries D.orders 48.A.cancel B.return C.replace D.pack 49.A.accept B.refuse C.follow D.interrupt 50.A.deal B.goal C.surprise D.mistake 51.A.shook B.calmed C.paid D.laughed 52.A.understand B.greet C.help D thank 53.A.sad B.quiet C.nervous D.restless 54.A.struggled B.sank C.stuck D.started 55.A.reward B.blessing C.reminder D.kindness 高二英语试题第10页（共12页） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xiaohan,or Minor Cold,is 23rd of China's 24 solar terms,a timekeeping system 56 (create)long before mechanical clocks.The system,based on the sun's annual path,divides the year into 24 parts,each marking climate shifts.The first record of the 24 solar terms (appear)in the second century BCE.In 2016,UNESCO recognized them 58 intangible (非物质)cultural heritage,acknowledging that human is part of nature. Around Xiaohan,cold weather offers tourists 59(opportunity)to.see water freeze instantly in the north.In ancient times,Xiaohan marked the start of cold,but not the peak. Nowadays,it often brings the coldest days.Meteorological (records show the weather during Xiaohan is much colder than 60 during Dahan in most years,giving rise to the saying "Minor Cold outdoes Major Cold."This 61(reflect)in the folk tradition of “counting the nines..” In traditional Chinese medicine,Xiaohan is a time for care.A common saying advises, "Build up yourself during this period to avoid illness."People eat warming foods like lamb and red dates in the north,while southerners prefer gentle dishes. It is complex62(translate)Xiaohan.Dictionaries offer various versions63 (range)from Slight Cold to Lesser Cold.Minor Cold has gained 64 (popular)in recent years,used by meteorological authorities.Minor Cold captures the system's logic and preserves the 65(origin)meaning.As Xiaohan arrives,the cold may deepen,but spring begins its return. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校上学期开设了“校园农场”劳动课程。请你给英国笔友Cris写 一封邮件分享此事，内容包括： (1)课程内容： (2)你的感受。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, Yours, LiHua 高二英语试题第11页（共12页） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Years ago,we moved from busy Tenerife to peaceful El Hierro in the Canary Islands.Our belongings would be moved by truck and ship.I,however,was flying between islands.With me came my two beloved pets in their own carriers:Blanca,a quiet ten-year-old cat,and Carusoa,a lively parrot. At the airport,sitting near the big windows and watching planes take off and land,I caught the attention of a friendly older lady sitting nearby.She smiled at me as I gently cleaned the two carriers for my pets. “Going far?”she asked warmly. "To El Hierro,"I replied."I'm moving there.New job,new home and new life." "Oh,El Hierro is peaceful.I'm just off to travel around the islands for a few weeks,"she added,"I'm Lisa."Lisa smiled toward the cat carrier where Blanca slept soundly."You're taking your pets with you.” I gently touched the carrier."Blanca is ten years old.She's been with me through thick and thin.And Carusoa-”just then Carusoa let out a cheerful chirp(唧唧)，making everyone laugh. "He's my morning sunshine.Leaving them behind was never an option."Lisa nodded understandingly and shared a story about her own cat,who had passed away the year before. "They're not just pets,"she said softly."They're family." When our flight was called,we headed to the check-in counter.The check-in agent shook her head firmly and informed me that a passenger could only take one pet into the cabin.That meant I should put one in cargo(货物)hold. Knowing the cargo hold was dark and cold and many animals got very frightened,I hesitated.I looked at my two carriers.Blanca was old.The thought of leaving her alone in that dark space made my chest tighten.And Caruso was small and delicate. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Lost in anxiety,I didn't know what to do. I walked to the gate,worried about whether Blanca would be OK with Lisa. 高二英语试题第12页（共12页）