Unit 5 双基自主检测与评价2025-2026学年 人教版 七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇与基础语法，通过阶梯式题型设计实现从单一知识点到综合语用的语言能力培养 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点词汇|29词|音标-词义匹配|从发音识别到词性记忆，构建词汇基础| |词汇拓展|9组|同根词/时态转换|词形变化规则应用，强化语法关联| |重点短语|23个|固定搭配补全|情境化短语积累，服务语言表达| |语法应用|5题型|词形填空/完成句子|从单句语法到句型转换，提升语言准确性| |语篇理解|2篇|完形/阅读还原|综合词汇语法运用，培养语篇思维能力|

Unit 5 双基自主检测与评价 第一部分 单元自主检测 一、重点词汇 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. /ˈməʊmənt/ ______ n. 某个时刻；片刻；瞬间 2. /ˈdræɡən/ ______ n. 龙 3. /ˈfestɪvl/ ______ n. 节日 4. /reɪs/ ______ n. 比赛；竞赛 5. /ˈdɑːrlɪŋ/ ______ n. 亲爱的；宝贝 6. /kʊd; kəd/ ______ modal v. 能；可以 7. /ˈmesɪdʒ/ ______ n. 消息；信息 8. /kɪk/ ______ v. 踢；踹 9. /waʊ/ ______ interj. 哇；呀 10. /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ ______ adj. 在线的 11. /ˈbædmɪntən/ ______ n. 羽毛球 12. /saɪt/ ______ n. 名胜；风景；视力 13. /ɪɡˈzæm/ ______ n. 考试 14. /həʊp/ ______ v. & n. 希望 15. /ˈfɔːwəd/ ______ adv. 向前 16. /skeɪt/ ______ v. 滑冰 17. /ˈhæpən/ ______ v. 发生 18. /zuːn/ ______ n. 地区；地带；区域 19. /rʌʃ/ ______ v. & n. 冲；奔 20. /sʌtʃ/ ______ adj. 这样的；那样的；pron. 这样(那样)的人或事物 21. /ˈmɑːrkɪt/ ______ n. 市场 22. /saɪd/ ______ n. 边；侧 23. /ˈsʌbweɪ/ ______ n. 地铁 24. /drɒp/ ______ v. 把……送至；落下；n. 滴；下降 25. /ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/ ______ n. 乘客 26. /ˈsentrəl/ ______ adj. 中心的；中央的 27. /tʊə(r)/ ______ n. & v. 旅行；旅游 28. /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ ______ n. 阳光 29. /draɪv/ ______ v. 开车；驾驶 二、词汇拓展 1. ______ v. 骑；n. 旅程 → ______ (过去式) 2. ______ n. 嗓音；声音 → ______ n. 噪音 → ______ n. 声音；响声 3. ______ v. 拿着；抓住 → ______ (过去式) 4. ______ pron. 某人；有人 → ______ pron. 任何人 5. ______ v. 发光；照耀 → ______ (过去式) 6. ______ adv. 明亮地 → ______ adj. 鲜艳的；明亮的；聪明的 7. ______ adj. 色彩鲜艳的 → ______ n. 颜色 8. ______ adv. 缓慢地 → ______ adj. 缓慢的；adv. 缓慢地 9. ______ n. 绘画作品；绘画；油画 → ______ v. 用颜料画 三、重点短语 1. ____________ 现在；此刻 2. ____________ 做；从事 3. ____________ 别挂断电话；等一等 4. ____________ 捎个口信 5. ____________ 留个口信 6. ____________ 回电话 7. ____________ 盼望 8. ____________ 重要的事情 9. ____________ 一种 10. ____________ 同时 11. ____________ 龙舟比赛 12. ____________ 为……做准备 13. ____________ 关心；在意 14. ____________ 和……一起度过时光 15. ____________ 时区 16. ____________ 世界各地 17. ____________ 现在；立刻 18. ____________ 匆忙 19. ____________ 例如 20. ____________ 并排 21. ____________ (开车)把某人送到某处 22. ____________ 参加 23. ____________ (上下班时的)交通高峰期 第二部分 单元基础自我评价 一、根据句意及所给提示写单词，将下列句子补充完整。(10 分) 1. Please speak up. I can't hear your v____________. 2. Don't k____________ the ball inside the house. It might break something. 3. My parents ____________ /həʊp/ I will do well in school this year. 4. After the ____________ /ɪɡˈzæm/, we can go out to play with our friends. 5. At that ____________ (某个时刻), I realized that I had made a mistake. 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(10 分) 1. I need ____________ (anybody) to help me carry these boxes. 2. The Sun shines ____________ (bright) every morning, making me feel happy. 3. The children drew ____________ (colour) pictures with crayons. 4. She hangs all her ____________ (paint) on the wall in her bedroom. 5. The students take part in ____________ (do) a science experiment in class. 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(10 分) race, garden, festival, prepare, sight 1. She promised to show her friends all the _________ of her hometown. 2. He is __________ by watering the plants and vegetables. 3. We celebrate the Spring __________ with a big family dinner. 4. The whole family are watching boat __________ on TV. 5. We're __________ for the big test next week. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(10 分) 1. 你到家后请给我回电话。 Please __________ me __________ when you get home. 2. 她期待着在新学校的第一天。 She is __________ __________ her first day at the new school. 3. 他现在正在给他在澳大利亚的笔友写信。 He __________ __________ __________ his pen pal in Australia right now. 4. 当你赶时间的时候，很容易犯错误。 When you're __________ a __________, it's easy to make mistakes. 5. 他有很多爱好，比如画画、读书和弹吉他。 He has many hobbies, __________ __________ painting, reading, and playing the guitar. 五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(20 分) hard, side, shine, such, rush, giraffe, paint, slow, hurry, other It's 8 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are 1. _________ to get home from work. But others are not in a 2. _________! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are 3. _________ brightly across the city and colourful boats are moving 4. _________ down the river. People are eating delicious food, 5. _________ as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, it's 3 p.m. Many people are working 6. _________ in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as 7. _________ and bags, in the markets. Many 8. _________ are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and 9. _________. In this city, people live 10. _________ by side with many wonderful animals! 六、单项选择 ( )1. Don't speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your ______ down. A. body B. voice C. interest D. service ( )2. Listen! The birds ______ in the tree now. A. sing B. sang C. are singing ( )3. Tom ______ the dog at the moment. A. is walking B. walks C. has walked D. walked ( )4.—Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival. —Wonderful! I am ______ his next performance. A. looking forward to B. paying attention to C. getting used to ( )5. ______ but surely we're making progress. Every small step forward brings us closer to our dream. A. Happily B. Carefully C. Slowly D. Lively ( )6. —Listen! Who ______ in the music room? —It's Jane. She usually sings at this time every day. A. sing　　B. sings　　C. is singing　　D. singing ( )7. This is ______ a difficult problem. However, Lisa can work it out. She is ______ clever. A. so; so　　B. such; such　　C. so; such　　D. such; so ( )8. I have to ______ tomorrow's exam, so I can't go to the cinema with you tonight. A. care about　　B. prepare for　　C. take out　　D. look for ( )9. —What is the best way to enjoy the beautiful countryside? —It depends. When I don't need to ______. I'd like to enjoy it by bike. A. change　　B. kick　　C. rush　　D. rest ( )10. Hello! May I speak to Linda, please? — Yes. ______ A. I'm Linda.　　B. My name is Linda.　　C. This is Linda speaking.　　D. She is Linda here. 七、阅读还原，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项为多余选项） Our class goes on a trip to the zoo. The animals there are cute. Look! 1. __________ She's Jane. She's watching pandas. She thinks pandas are cute and friendly. What are the pandas doing? Aha! They're sleeping. I think they are lazy animals not very far from Jane. Mike is giraffe. He's playing with a giraffe. 2. __________ A man is talking to some students. Who is he? He's our biology teacher, Mr Xu. 3. __________ Many of my classmates are listening to him. He's telling stories about elephants. They're really big! But I'm not afraid of them. 4. __________ They're scary! What are they doing? They're walking in the cage. We really have a good time in the zoo. 5. __________ Animals are our good friends. We must be friendly to them. A. They like eating meat. B. I'm afraid of tigers. C. We also learn a lot of things. D. He knows a lot about animals. E. The giraffe is smart and interesting. F. He can sing many songs about food. G. Who is that beautiful girl in a red skirt? $