山东省临沂市临沭县第三初级中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

八年级英语学情调研答题纸 得分 、听力（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 16. 17. 18 19 20 得分 C语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 和 41 42 43 44 45 46 47. 48. 49 50 得分 i、 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71 72 73 74 75 得分 五、补全对话（共5小题，共计5分） 76 77 瓷 78 79 80 得分 六，A.根据汉语意思完成句子（共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分） 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 得分 书面表达（共15分） My Hobby 2 3 2025-2026学年度下学期学情调研 八年级英语试题 2026.4 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的位置。 2. 选择题须用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上，E涂AB，F涂CD。 3. 答题注意事项：答在本试卷上不得分；考试结束后，只交答题纸和答题卡。 1． 听力理解（共20小题；计20分） 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 （1） 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 1.______ 2._______ 3._______ 4 .______ 5.__________ （2） 听下面对话或语篇，按要求回答问题（共5小题，计5分） 听第一段对话，回答6-7题 （ ）6．Why is the girl sad? A．Her horse is ill. B．Her uncle is ill. C．Her cousin is ill. （ ）7．How will they go to the farm? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By train. 听一篇语篇，回答8-10题 （ ）8．What did the boy use to do during the holiday? A．Climb mountains. B．Play football. C．Go skating. （ ）9．What does the girl enjoy doing? A．Reading. B．Travelling. C．Swimming. （ ）10．Who taught the boy to swim? A．His father. B．His mother. C．His brother. （3） 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。（共5小题，计5分） （ ）11.Jack likes his school very much and his favourite subject is physics. （ ）12.Jack often feels tired and has a stomachache. （ ）13.Jack is stresssed out because he can’t do well in English. （ ）14.The doctor asked Jack to do more sports and eat more food. （ ）15.Jack feels a little better now. （4） 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。（共5小题，计5分） 16.Why does Jerry like playing basketball? Because it keeps him ______________. 17.Who does Jerry go to the basketball training with? He goes to the basketball training with his __________. 18.When does Jerry play the violin? He practises the violin on __________afternoons. 19. How many stamps has Jerry collected? He has collected _____________stamps from 30 countries so far. 20. Who often gives Jeff stamps? His ________often gives Jeff stamps from different places. 二．语言知识运用（共30小题，计30分） A. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Everyone has different feelings every day. Sometimes we feel happy, and sometimes we feel sad. These feelings are a 21 part of life. Last week, my friend Lily felt 22 because she failed her maths test. She thought she wasn’t smart enough. I told her, “Don’t worry! 23 makes mistakes. You can 24 harder next time. ” She smiled and said, “Thank you for encouraging me!” On the other hand, my brother Tom felt 25 yesterday. He won the first prize in a singing competition (比赛). He said, “I’m so excited! All my hard work paid off.” Sometimes, we also feel nervous when we are in a new 26 or meet new people. For example, when I first 27 the basketball team, I felt nervous. But after practicing with my teammates, I became more confident. In fact, we should dare to face our feelings whether they are positive or 28 . Different people may have different ways of 29 their feelings. It’s a good way to talk about our feelings with family or friends. If we keep our bad feelings inside, we may feel worse. 30 our feelings helps us feel better and understand ourselves more. （ ）21．A．normal B．useful C．hurtful （ ）22．A．thankful B．excited C．upset （ ）23．A．Nobody B．Somebodyr C．Everybody （ ）24．A．study B．play C．sleep （ ）25．A．proud B．bored C．tired （ ）26．A．place B．time C．action （ ）27．A．stood B．saw C．joined （ ）28．A．bright B．negative C．low （ ）29．A．agreeing with B．dealing with C．connecting with （ ）30．A．Testing B．Showing C．Sharing B. 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A.longer B.runs through C.itself D.square kilometers E.to get F.longest The Amazon rain forest is in South America. It covers about 6 million 31. _________. That’s about half the size of China! The Amazon River 32._________ the rain forest. It’s the world’s second 33._________ river. Climate change and human activities make the rain forest “sick”. Actually, the rain forest can fix (修复) 34.________. But now, it feels too “tired” 35._______ better. The Amazon is one of the world’s wettest places. A.Although B to.protect C.easily D.cut down E.If F.more than But after 2005, three droughts (干旱) have hit the rain forest. The trees don’t have enough water to grow . What’s worse, they can 36._______ catch fire when they become dry. People 37.__________ rain forest trees mostly for wood. They burn the forest to make farmland. All these activities have already caused about 17 percent of the rain forest to disappear. The Amazon rain forest is like the lungs (肺) of our planet. The rich plants there make 38._________ 20 percent of the planet’s oxygen. 39.________ the Amazon rain forest “dies”, our earth will become hotter. Researchers are thinking of better ways 40.________ and save the Amazon rain forest. Hope we can solve the problems in the near future. 答案：31.______ 32._______ 33.________ 34._______ 35.________ 36.______ 37._______ 38.________ 39._______ 40.________ C. 综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词或音标的正确形式补全短文，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 In the past, my friend Jack often had accidents. He didn’t pay attention to the road 41 (safe). A few months ago, 42 his eighteenth birthday, Jack was using his mobile phone while riding a bike on the road. The driver of a car was so 43 (care) that the car hit Jack. His left leg was very painful and bled. The doctor 44 (check) him very carefully, Jack’s left leg was broken and he had to stay in the hospital for six weeks. Last week, he fell into a hole in the park. Some people in the park helped him climb out of the hole. It was lucky that he did not break an arm or 45 leg. So he went to the hospital by 46 (he). The doctor gave him some 47 (pill), and then he went home. I told him that he should 48 (be) careful, but he didn’t listen to me. After these two accidents happened, he promised 49 (take) my advice. Now he takes safety seriously. 50 life is full of accidents, it’s always good to be careful. 答案：41.________ 42._______ 43.________ 44.________ 45.________ 46.________ 47._______ 48.________ 49.________ 50.________ 三．阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共30分） A There are mountains all over the world. The tallest mountain in the world is Mount Qomolangma. The highest mountain in the US is in Alaska. It is Denali. It’s fun to explore mountains. Many bears and birds make their homes there. Trees and plants grow there too. Rivers are important! Some of them carry water from the mountains to many places. There are many famous rivers. The Nile is the longest river in the world. You can even take a fun boat ride along the Nile! However, sometimes the rivers are in flood. When floods happen, they can be good for farmland, helping some plants grow. But if a river floods your house, that’s a big problem! Do you know about deserts? They can be very hot. They can also be very cold. Deserts are made up of sand or rocks. Some do not get much rain. Others are covered in frozen snow. Some plants can live in the desert. That’s because they store water in their roots (根), stems and leaves. The saguaro cactus tree (Carnegiea gigantea), for example, is a plant that grows in the desert and can live for about 200 years. （ ）51．What is the highest mountain in the US? A．Mount Foraker B．Denali. C．Mauna Kea. （ ）52．How do plants manage to survive in the desert? A．The plants get water from air. B．The plants reduce the size of leaves. C．The plants store water in their roots, stems and leaves. （ ）53．What is the theme of the text? A．Nature. B．Transportation. C．History. B Hobbies are very important to students. They help students relax and learn new skills. Here are some ways to help students find good hobbies. ▲Follow their interests. If a student likes drawing, give him paper and pencils. If he likes music, let him learn an instrument. Never ask him to do something he dislikes. ▲Try new activities. You can take students to try sports, music or art clubs. They may find a new hobby they love. And it will make their school life more colorful. ▲Enjoy hobbies together. Play basketball, draw pictures or read books with students. It helps you get on well with them. ▲Don’t push. Don’t make students take up your favorite hobbies. Let them choose what they like. Hobbies make students’ lives colourful and help them grow up happily. （ ）54．The passage is written for ________. A．teachers and parents B．students C．doctors （ ）55．The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A．paper B．a new hobby C．music （ ）56．What does “Don’t push” mean? A．Let students choose their own hobbies. B．Make students learn your hobbies. C．Ask students to have many hobbies. （ ）57．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Students should have only one hobby. B．How to help students find good hobbies. C．Hobbies are difficult to keep. C The Benefits of Drinking Water Water is essential for life. About 60% of our body is made up of water. Drinking enough water every day is important for staying healthy. First, water helps our body work properly. It carries nutrients to our cells, removes waste, and protects our joints (关节). When you don’t drink enough water, you may feel tired and get headaches. Second, water can help control weight. Sometimes people think they are hungry when they are actually thirsty. Drinking a glass of water before meals can make you feel fuller, so you may eat less. Third, water is good for your skin. It helps keep your skin soft and clear. If you want healthy-looking skin, drink plenty of water instead of sugary drinks. How much water should you drink? There is no one-size-fits-all answer. A common suggestion is eight 8-ounce glasses a day (about 2 liters). But if you exercise a lot or it’s a hot day, you may need more. A good rule is to drink when you feel thirsty and make sure your urine (尿液) is light yellow. Don’t wait until you feel very thirsty. Thirst is a sign that your body already needs water. Carry a water bottle with you so you can drink throughout the day. （ ）58．What percentage of our body is made up of water? A．About 50%. B．About 60%. C．About 70%. （ ）59．According to the passage, what may happen if you don’t drink enough water? A．You may feel hungry all the time. B．You may feel tired and get headaches. C．You may gain weight quickly. （ ）60．How can water help control weight? A．It makes you eat more. B．It turns into fat in your body. C．It makes you feel fuller before meals. （ ）61．What is the best title for this passage? A．How to Choose Drinks B．The Importance of a Balanced Diet C．Why Drinking Water Is Good for You D Do you get angry when a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it? Do you get angry when your team loses an important game? Do you get angry when your teacher gives you too much homework? Do you get angry when your best friend does not wait for you after school? Anger is a kind of feeling. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself. The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. If you do this, maybe you will get a headache. So what can we do when we get angry? In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? Research points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can’t probably get on well with our friends and family. The more time we keep getting angry, the worse result we’ll get. One good way is to keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Besides, say how you’re feeling and why . When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them like your friends and family. Lastly, do some physical activities. Doing some housework or exercise helps reduce your feeling of anger. Anger is a normal feeling, Knowing it and learning to deal with it in a right way are important. （ ）62．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. （ ）63．What BIG question does paragraph 2 answer? A．Why do people get angry easily? B．How does anger affect your health? C．What happens when you are angry? （ ）64．Which of the following can help deal with the feeling of anger according to the passage? a.Exercising.      b.Listening to music. c.Writing down the reasons.      d.Doing some housework. A．acd B．abd C．abc （ ）65．What’s the correct structure of the passage? A． B． C． E Life can be hard sometimes, but changing your mindset (心态) can make a difference. How can you stay positive and happy? Here are some simple ways. Have positive thoughts. When you find yourself thinking negatively, stop and try to change your thoughts. Don’t say “ 66 ” Try thinking, “I can do this if I keep trying.” Praise yourself. Say something nice to yourself for your achievements and even for your hard work. 67 For example, you can tell yourself, “You did so well today!” 68 Smiling can make your mind feel happier. So try to give yourself a happy smile when you’re stressed or upset. It will help you to be in high spirits. Choose positive friends. The people around you can affect how you feel. 69 And stay away from those who complain (抱怨) too much. A positive social circle can help you stay happy. Be thankful. Every night, write down two things you’re thankful for. 70 Share your thanks with others as well — it brings joy to everyone. Staying positive takes practice, but it’s a good thing to do. Start today and you’ll see how small changes brighten your life! 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Try to smile. B．I can’t do this. C．Be nice to others. D．Read the list when you feel blue. E．Spend time with happy and positive people. F．And remind yourself how strong, smart, or hard-working you are. 答案：66.________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70._______ 四．阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Fire is useful and important. You use it to cook meals every day. But if you are not careful, fire can be dangerous at any time. Many people get hurt or die in fires. So knowing how to protect yourself in a fire is very important. When a fire happens, the first thing you must do is to find safe routes to get away quickly. If you are on the higher floors of the building, you can’t use the lift. You should run out along the stairs. From the lower floors of the building, you can jump out through the window if necessary. Before opening a door, touch it first. If it is hot, do not open it, because the fire is just outside. If you can’t get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke. In fact, most of the people in fires die from the heavy smoke. Find something wet to cover your nose and mouth. Keep low to the ground, and you will take in less smoke. And you can also open the window and keep your head outside to get fresh air and shout for help. Remember: Nothing is more important than your life. You must leave everything behind — your money, your phones and so on. After you’re out, don’t go back for anything. Follow these tips, and you can stay safe in the fire. 71．What’s very important for us about fire according to the text? 72．How can you get out of the lower floors of a building? 73．Why can’t we open a hot door when there is a fire? 74．What do most of the people in fires die from? 75．What will you do to keep yourself safe from fire in your daily life? 五．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Tony and Alice are talking about Alice’s health problem.) Tony: Hi, Alice. You look upset. 76 ? Alice: I feel sick. I have a cough and a sore throat. Tony: Don’t be afraid. 77 ________? Alice: No, I don’t. I took my temperature. It was not high. Tony: 78 ? Alice: It started two days ago. Tony: If so, don’t worry. I think you’re just having a cold. Alice: 79.__________________________? Tony: You should go to the doctor. The doctor will give you some advice. Alice: You are right. Can you go with me? Tony: 80 . Let’s go now. Alice: Thank you. Tony: You’re welcome. 六．写作（共25分） A. 根据汉语提示，完成句子（每空0.5分,共计10分） 81．只要你不放弃，随着时间的推移，你会在这方面 (做得) 越来越好的。 __________ __________ __________ you don’t give up, you’ll get better at it over time. 82．我送了他一本书，作为回报，他给了我这张精美的卡片。 I gave him a book, and he gave me this beautiful card ________ ________. 83．这个活动不仅能帮助我们结交朋友，还能提高我们的沟通能力。 This activity can ________ ________ help us make friends ________ ________ improve our communication skills. 84．当盘子着火时，艾伦正准备用水浇灭它。 Allen ________ ________ ________ pour water on the plate to put out the fire when it caught fire. 85．那个男孩经常遭受牙痛的折磨。 That boy often ________ ________ a toothache. 86．你应该自己完成作业。 You should finish your homework ________ ________. 87．我们直到雨停了才离开学校。 We ________ leave the school ________ the rain stopped. 88.她不是故意犯错误。 She didn’t make mistakes ________ _________. B. （15分）目前，很多中学生都感到学习任务重，精神压力大，而丰富多彩的业余活动有利于开拓视野、调节身心、提高学习效率。请根据以下提示，以“My Hobby”为题.写一篇英语短文。 提示：1.What activities do you usually do in your free time? 2. What’s your favourite hobby? 3. Why do you like the hobby? 4. When did you start the hobby? 5. How did you start the hobby? 6. How do you balance(平衡) study and hobby? 要求：1.根据问题提示，适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实学校和姓名； 3.词数不少80词。 My Hobby __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $