专题01 听力（期末专项训练）五年级英语下学期（沪教牛津版深圳用）

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级听力能力提升，构建听前预判-听中捕捉-听后核对三阶解题体系，衔接四年级基础，针对短对话、情景理解等核心题型设计分层训练，提升语言理解与信息提取能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |解题技巧|3阶段12要点|听前圈画差异预判场景，听中抓易混词/关键句型，听后排除法核对细节|从基础审题到高阶信息加工，形成完整听力策略链| |听力选择|7类40题|单词辨音（hers/his）、短语区分（try on/put on）、对话抓疑问词（When/Where）|覆盖词汇-短语-句子-对话层级，匹配课标语言能力要求| |听力判断|5题|比对录音与题干细节（节日/活动描述）|强化信息辨析与逻辑验证，培养思维准确性| |听力填空|3类15空|抓取核心名词（countryside/hotel）、动词短语（tidy up）|聚焦高频词汇应用，衔接阅读与写作，提升学习策略|

同学们，现在开始听力测试，请大家做好准备，认真读题，仔细听录音。一、听力选择题第一篇，听录音，选出你所听到的单词。Number one, math, math. Number two, theirs, theirs. Number three, future, future. Number four, hotel, hotel. Number five, giant, giant. 第二篇，听录音，选出你所听到的短语。Number one, tidy up, tidy up. Number two, all day, all day. Number three, see a film. See a film. Number four, try on, try on. Number five, have a rest. Have a rest. 第三篇，听录音，选出你所听到的短语number one，red packets, red packets. Number two, walk through, walk through. Number three, in the south of, in the south of number four, not any more, not any more number five, stay in a hotel, stay in第四天，听录音，选出你所听到的句子number one，are those crayons hers? Are those crayons hers. Number two, why do you like the study? Why do you like the study? Number three, I want to wear glasses anymore. I want wear glasses anymore. Number four, how long will you stay there? How long will you stay there? Number five, you should take some medicine, you should take some medicine. 第五篇，听录音，选出你所听到的句子。Number one, finally, don't meet the teachers. Finally, don't meet the teachers. Number two, which dress do you like? The blue one or the pinchin? Which dress do you like? The blue one or the pinchin? Number three, the car helps people travel anywhere. The car hopes people travel anywhere. Number four, we eat moon cakes amid autumn festival. We eat moon cakes amid autumn festival. Number five, the giant is kind to the children. The giant is kind to the children. 第六篇，听对话，选择正确答案。Number one. what are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to see a film. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to see a film. Number two, why do you like your new hometown? M, because its near the park. What do you like? Your new hometown, because its near the park. Number three, what will you be in the future? I'll be a doctor. What will you be in the future? I'll be a doctor. Number four, what's wrong with you, mike? I have a headache. What's wrong with you, mike? I have a headache. Number five, where will we stay in sa? We'll stay in a hotel. Where will we stay in sa? We will stay in a hotel. 第七篇，听这话，选择正确答案。Number one, whose the umbrella is? This is mine. Whose umbrella? This is mine. Number two, are you going to buy a storybooks? Sami, no, i'm going to buy a magazine. Are you going to buy a storybooks saying, no, i'm going to buy a magazine. Number three, when do wild geese fly south? They fly south in autumn when the wild geese fly south, they fly southern autumn. Number four, which sweater red do you like? Rather blue? I like both. Which sweater do you like? Rather blue? I like both. Number five, don't pick flowers in the garden. Sorry, I won't. Don't pick flowers in the garden. Sorry, I won't. 2、听力判断题听。录音相符写Y不符写n number one. wild gees fly north in spring and southern autumn. Wild gast fly north in spring and southern autumn. Number two, i'm going to buy some story books in the bookstore. I'm going to buy some story books in the bookstore. Number three, you should go to bed early and keep healthy. You should go to bed early and keep healthy. Number four, finally, the parents will meet the teachers and meeting room. Finally, the parents will meet the teachers in the meeting room. Number five, we eat moon cakes at the mid autumn festival. We eat moon cakes at the mid autumn festival. 3、听力填空题第一篇，听录音，补全句子。Number one, I will live in the countryside in the future. I will live in the countryside in the future. Number two, can you tidy up the messy room? Can you tidy up the messy room? Number three, we will stay in a hotel in sanna. We will stay in a hotel in Sonia. Number four, you should have a rest and relax. You should have a rest and relax. Number five, people get red packets at the spring festival. People get red packets at the spring festival. 第二篇，听录音，补全短文。Hello everyone, I will have a happy holiday i'm going to visit. My grandparents will go to the park. We can roll boat and pick flowers, then we will stay in hotel. I think IT will be very fun. Hello everyone, I will have a happy holiday i'm going to visit. My grandparents will go to the park. We can roll boat and pick flowers, then we will stay in a hotel. I think you will be very fun. 第三篇，听录音，补全短文。There are many chinese festivals in a year. Spring festival is very important. People eat dumplings and get red packets. The mid autumn festival comes in autumn. People eat moon cakes and watch the moon together. There are many chinese festivals in a year. The spring festival is very important. People eat dumplings and get red packets. The midd autumn festival comes in autumn. People eat moon cakes and watch the moon together. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们停止作答，检查试卷。 专项01 听力 解题小技巧 小学英语五年级听力题，在四年级基础上加深了短对话、情景理解和信息提取，掌握以下技巧高效答题： 一、听前：审题预判，标记线索 （一）快速扫读选项，圈画差异 · 圈出核心信息：have a fever/headache/rest ，听录音时重点捕捉对应名词。 · 预判对话场景：比如看到“red ____”，立刻想到节日短语 red packets ，不用等整句听完就能预判。 （二）标注题干要求 · 看清是 “选正确”“选错误” 还是 “听信息填空”，避免答非所问。 二、听中：抓关键信息，分层记录 · 听短语类 · 辨音突破：抓易混词的发音差异，本册高频易混词是这类题的“坑点”，听录音时要重点区分：- 物主代词类： hers / his / theirs （尾音/s/和/z/的区别） · 短语类： try on / put on （try / put 的开头发音差异）、 see a film / row a boat （see / row 的开头发音差异） · 听句子类 · 建议句型：看到 should / shouldn’t ，听录音时重点抓后面的动词短语（如 go to bed early ）。 · 顺序句型：看到 First / Next / Then / Finally ，听录音时重点抓对应的动作（如 visit the classroom / meet the teachers ）。 · 选答语类 01 解题小技巧 02【题型一】听力选择 03【题型二】听力判断04【题型三】听力填空 先读问题：带着问题听对话，不做无用功。到题目这里，先看问题问的是什么，听对话时只抓对应的信息，不用听懂整段对话：问时间（When）：听对话中重点抓时间词（ this weekend / in autumn / at nine o’clock ）问地点（Where）。听对话中重点抓地点词（ in the park / in Sanya / in a hotel ）。问原因（Why）：听对话中重点抓 Because 后面的内容。 三、听后：用排除法，核对信息 （一）排除干扰项 · 先找出 2-3 个明显不符合听力内容的选项，剩下的即为答案。 （二）核对细节 · 时间、数字类题目，对照速记的缩写，确认是否与选项一致。 · 对话类题目，检查人物、动作是否匹配，避免张冠李戴。 【题型一】听力选择 （一） 听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 ( ) 1. A. messy B. mess C. mask ( ) 2. A. hers B. his C. theirs ( ) 3. A. future B. father C. favourite ( ) 4. A. holiday B. hospital C. hotel ( ) 5. A. giant B. garden C. grandfather （二） 听录音，选出你所听到的短语。 ( ) 1. A. tidy up B. stand up C. get up ( ) 2. A. in front of B. all day C. at the weekend ( ) 3. A. do exercise B. take a photo C. see a film ( ) 4. A. try on B. put on C. keep quiet ( ) 5. A. have a fever B. have a rest C. have a cold （三） 听录音，选出你所听到的短语。 ( ) 1. A. wild geese B. red packets C. moon cakes ( ) 2. A. show around B. walk through C. knock down ( ) 3. A. far away from B. at the end of C. in the south of ( ) 4. A. not…any more B. a few C. all year round ( ) 5. A. meet at the school gate B. stay in a hotel C. row a boat （四） 听录音，选出你所听到的句子。 ( ) 1. A. Are these crayons yours? B. Are those crayons hers? C. Are these caps theirs? ( ) 2. A. Why do you like the study? B. Why do you change homes? C. Why do you like spring? ( ) 3. A. I’ll be hard-working in the future. B. I won’t wear glasses any more. C. I’ll live in the countryside. ( ) 4. A. What are you going to do this weekend? B. Where are you going this holiday? C. How long will you stay there? ( ) 5. A. You should go to bed early. B. You shouldn’t eat too much sweet food. C. You should take some medicine. （五） 听录音，选出你所听到的句子。 ( ) 1. A. First, they’ll visit our classroom. B. Next, they’ll go to the art room. C. Finally, they’ll meet the teachers. ( ) 2. A. Which dress do you like, the blue one or the pink one? B. Which sweater do you like, the red one or the yellow one? C. I like both of them very much. ( ) 3. A. The watch is a great invention. B. The car helps people travel anywhere. C. I can go anywhere with my bike. ( ) 4. A. The Spring Festival is an important festival. B. People get red packets at the Spring Festival. C. We eat mooncakes at Mid-Autumn Festival. ( ) 5. A. The giant builds a tall wall around his garden. B. The giant is kind to the children. C. Don’t walk through the giant’s garden. （六） 听对话，选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. What does the girl want to do this weekend? A. See a film B. Row a boat C. Read storybooks ( ) 2. Why does Tom like his new home? A. It’s big B. It’s quiet C. It’s near the park ( ) 3. What will the boy be in the future? A. A teacher B. A pilot C. A doctor ( ) 4. What’s wrong with Mike? A. He has a fever B. He has a headache C. He has a toothache ( ) 5. Where will they stay in Sanya? A. At home B. In a hotel C. At the beach （七） 听对话，选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. Whose umbrella is this? A. It’s hers B. It’s his C. It’s mine ( ) 2. What is Amy going to buy? A. A magazine B. A dictionary C. Storybooks ( ) 3. When do wild geese fly south? A. In spring B. In autumn C. In winter ( ) 4. Which sweater does the boy like? A. The red one B. The blue one C. Both ( ) 5. What can’t we do in the garden? A. Play games B. Pick flowers C. Run and jump 【题型二】听力判断 （一） 听录音，判断下列句子与你所听到的句子是(Y)否(N)相符。 ( ) 1. Wild geese fly north in spring and south in autumn. ( ) 2. I’m going to buy some storybooks in the bookstore. ( ) 3. You should go to bed late and watch TV at night. ( ) 4. Finally, the parents will visit the art room. ( ) 5. We eat mooncakes and have a party at the Spring Festival. 【题型三】听力填空 （一） 听录音，补全句子（每空一词）. 1. I will live in the ________ in the future. 2. Can you ________ the messy room? 3. We will stay in a ________ in Sanya. 4. You should have a ________ and relax. 5. People get red ________ at the Spring Festival. （二） 听录音，补全短文（每空一词）。 Hello, everyone. I will have a happy ________. I’m going to visit my grandparents. We’ll go to the ________. We can row a boat and pick ________. Then we will ________ in a hotel. I think it will be very ________. （三） 听录音，补全短文（每空一词）。 There are many Chinese ________ in a year. The Spring Festival is very ________. People eat ________ and get red packets. The Mid-Autumn Festival comes in ________. People eat mooncakes and watch the ________ together. 参考答案及解析 第 8 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【题型一】 （1） B C A C A 【详解】1. mess 2. theirs 3. future 4. hotel 5. giant （二）A B C A B 【详解】1. tidy up 2. all day 3. see a film 4. try on 5. have a rest （三）B B C A B 【详解】1. red packets 2. walk through 3. in the south of 4. not…any more 5. stay in a hotel （四）B A B C C 【详解】1. Are those crayons hers? 2. Why do you like the study? 3. I won’t wear glasses any more. 4. How long will you stay there? 5. You should take some medicine. （五）C A B C B 【详解】1. Finally, they’ll meet the teachers. 2. Which dress do you like, the blue one or the pink one? 3. The car helps people travel anywhere. 4. We eat mooncakes at Mid-Autumn Festival. 5. The giant is kind to the children. （六）A C C B B 【详解】1. 原文：—What are you going to do this weekend? —I’m going to see a film. 翻译：—你这周末打算做什么？—我打算去看电影。根据对话内容选A。 2. 原文：—Why do you like your new home, Tom? —Because it’s near the park. 翻译：—汤姆，你为什么喜欢你的新家？—因为它在公园附近。根据对话内容选C。 3. 原文：—What will you be in the future? —I’ll be a doctor. 翻译：—你将来想成为什么？—我将来要当一名医生。根据对话内容选C。 4. 原文：—What’s wrong with you, Mike? —I have a headache. 翻译：—迈克，你怎么了？—我头疼。根据对话内容选B。 5. 原文：—Where will we stay in Sanya? —We’ll stay in a hotel. 翻译：—我们要在三亚住在哪里？—我们会住在酒店里。根据对话内容选B。 （七）C A B C B 【详解】1. 原文：—Whose umbrella is this? —It’s mine. 翻译：—这是谁的雨伞？—是我的。mine 是名词性物主代词，指代我的雨伞，选C。 2. 原文：—Are you going to buy storybooks, Amy? —No. I’m going to buy a magazine. 翻译：—埃米，你要买故事书吗？—不，我打算买一本杂志。根据对话内容选A。 3. 原文：—When do wild geese fly south? —They fly south in autumn. 翻译：—大雁什么时候飞往南方？—它们在秋天飞往南方。根据对话内容选B。 4. 原文：—Which sweater do you like, red or blue? —I like both. 翻译：—你喜欢哪件毛衣，红色还是蓝色？—两件我都喜欢。both 表示两者都，选C。 5. 原文：—Don’t pick flowers in the garden. —Sorry, I won’t. 翻译：—不要在花园里摘花。—对不起，我不会了。可知不能在花园摘花，选B。 【题型二】 （一） Y Y N N N 【详解】1.Wild geese fly north in spring and south in autumn. 翻译：大雁春天飞往北方，秋天飞往南方。句意相符，选 Y。 2. I’m going to buy some storybooks in the bookstore. 翻译：我打算去书店买一些故事书。句意相符，选 Y。 3.You should go to bed early and keep healthy. 翻译：你应该早睡并保持健康。题目句意相悖，选 N。 4.Finally, the parents will meet the teachers in the meeting room. 翻译：最后，家长们将在会议室和老师见面。和题目地点不符，选 N。 5. We eat mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 翻译：我们在中秋节吃月饼。和题目节日不符，选 N。 【题型三】 （1） countryside tidy up hotel rest packets 【详解】听力材料： 1. I will live in the countryside in the future. 2. Can you tidy up the messy room? 3. We will stay in a hotel in Sanya. 4. You should have a rest and relax. 5. People get red packets at the Spring Festival. （二） holiday park flowers stay fun 【详解】听力材料： Hello, everyone. I will have a happy holiday. I’m going to visit my grandparents. We’ll go to the park. We can row a boat and pick flowers. Then we will stay in a hotel. I think it will be very fun. （三）festivals important dumplings autumn moon 【详解】听力材料： There are many Chinese festivals in a year. The Spring Festival is very important. People eat dumplings and get red packets. The Mid-Autumn Festival comes in autumn. People eat mooncakes and watch the moon together. $