Unit 7 Lesson 2What do you do with money”课后练习题 2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语下册

冀教版（新）八年级英语Unit 7 Lesson 2What do you do with money?” 课后练习题 建议完成时间：30分钟 一、核心单词（根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词） 1. 专利；专利证书 (n.) ________ 2. 转让；转移 (n.) ________ 3. 女性的；雌的 (adj.) ________ 4. 空降兵 (n.) ________ 5. 丈夫 (n.) ________ 6. 医学的；医疗的 (adj.) ________ 7. 处方；药方 (n.) ________ 8. 捐赠 (v.) ________ 9. 研究 (n.&v.) ________ 10. 女 (n.) ________ 11. 军事的；军队的 (adj.) ________ 12. 制服 (n.) ________ 13. 存款；储蓄 (n.) ________ 14. 能力 (n.) ________ 15. 材料；物质 (adj.) 物质的 (n.) ______ 二、词形变化 1. donate (名词，捐赠) ________ 2. research (过去式) ________ 3. train (名词，训练) ________ 4. invent (名词，发明) ________ 5. publish (过去式) ________ 6. develop (过去式) ________ 7. simple (比较级) ________ 8. happy (名词，幸福) ________ 三、核心短语（写出下列短语的英文） 1. 零花钱 ________ 2. 捐钱给慈善机构 ________ 3. 实现梦想 ________ 4. 向家乡捐款 ________ 5. 来自她的研究和专利转让 ________ 6. 出生于医生家庭 ________ 7. 加入中国人民解放军 ________ 8. 经过多年的刻苦学习和训练 ________ 9. 全身心投入研究 ________ 10. 获得两项发明专利 ________ 11. 发表100多篇论文 ________ 12. 开发了许多中药处方 ________ 13. 过着简朴的生活 ________ 14. 穿军装 ________ 15. 非常想念家乡 ________ 16. 把所有的积蓄捐给木兰县 ________ 17. 改变生活 ________ 18. 真正的幸福 ________ 19. 不在于物质的东西 ________ 20. 有能力改变他人的生活 ________ 四、根据提示完成单词（根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词） 1. Ma Xu realized another d________ at age 86 by d________ 10 million yuan to her hometown. 2. The money came from her r________ and p________ t________. 3. Ma was b________ in a doctor’s family. 4. She j________ the PLA as a doctor in 1947. 5. After many years of hard l________ and training, she became China’s first female p________. 6. Ma and her h________ put their hearts into research. 7. They have gotten two i________ p________ and published more than 100 p________. 8. Ma has also d________ many traditional Chinese m________ prescriptions. 9. They live a very s________ life in a small house. 10. They still use the same h________ bed from the 1970s. 11. They usually wear their military u________. 12. Ma m________ her hometown very much. 13. In 2018, they decided to donate all their s________ to Mulan County. 14. Ma believes that better e________ can change lives. 15. True happiness can be found not in m______ things, but in the a________ to make a difference. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Ma Xu realized another dream at age 86 by ________ (donate) 10 million yuan. 2. The money ________ (come) from her research and patent transfers. 3. She ________ (join) the PLA as a doctor in 1947. 4. After many years of hard ________ (learn) and training, she became a paratrooper. 5. Ma and her husband put their hearts into ________ (research). 6. They have gotten two invention ________ (patent) and published many papers. 7. Ma has also ________ (develop) many traditional Chinese medical prescriptions. 8. Now, they live a very ________ (simply) life. 9. They still use the same hard bed from the ________ (1970). 10. She is happy ________ (help) teenagers in her hometown. 六、从方框中选择词并用其适当形式填空 donate transfer female medical prescription patent 1. The ________ of technology has improved our lives. 2. She is the first ________ astronaut from our country. 3. He received a ________ for his new invention. 4. The doctor wrote a ________ for the patient. 5. We should ________ blood to save lives. 6. He works in a ________ research centre. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 马旭在86岁时向家乡木兰县捐赠了1000万元，实现了另一个梦想。 Ma Xu ___ another dream at age 86 by _____ 10 million yuan to her hometown, Mulan County. 2. 这笔钱来自她的研究和专利转让。 The money ________ ________ her research and ________ ________. 3. 马旭出生在木兰县的一个医生家庭。 Ma Xu ________ ________ in a doctor’s family in Mulan County. 4. 1947年，她作为医生加入中国人民解放军。 She ________ the PLA as a ________ in 1947. 5. 经过多年的刻苦学习和训练，她在1961年成为中国第一位女空降兵。 After many years of hard _____ and _____, she became China’s first _____ _____ in 1961. 6. 马旭和她的丈夫全身心投入研究。 Ma and her husband ________ their ________ ________ research. 7. 他们获得了两项发明专利，发表了100多篇论文。 They have gotten two ________ ________ and ________ more than 100 ________. 8. 马还开发了许多中药处方。 Ma has also ________ many traditional Chinese ________ ________. 9. 如今，他们在一所小房子里过着非常简朴的生活。 Now, they live a very ________ life in a ________ house. 10. 他们仍然使用20世纪70年代的那张硬板床，沙发已经用了50多年了。 They still use the same _____ bed from the _____ and their sofas are over 50 years ________. 11. 他们通常穿着军装。 They usually wear their ________ ________. 12. 2018年，他们决定把所有的积蓄都捐给木兰县。 In 2018, they decided to ________ all their ________ to Mulan County. 13. 马相信更好的教育可以改变生活。 Ma believes that better ________ can ________ lives. 14. 真正的幸福不在于物质的东西，而在于有能力改变他人的生活。 True ___ can be found not in ____ things, but in the ____ to make a ___ in the lives of others. 参考答案 一、核心单词 1. patent 2. transfer 3. female 4. paratrooper 5. husband 6. medical 7. prescription 8. donate 9. research 10. female 11. military 12. uniform 13. savings 14. ability 15. material 二、词形变化 1. donation 2. researched 3. training 4. invention 5. published 6. developed 7. simpler 8. happiness 三、核心短语 1. pocket money 2. donate money to charity 3. realize a dream 4. donate to one’s hometown 5. come from one’s research and patent transfers 6. be born in a doctor’s family 7. join the PLA 8. after years of hard learning and training 9. put one’s heart into research 10. get two invention patents 11. publish more than 100 papers 12. develop many traditional Chinese medical prescriptions 13. live a simple life 14. wear military uniforms 15. miss one’s hometown very much 16. donate all one’s savings to Mulan County 17. change lives 18. true happiness 19. not in material things 20. the ability to make a difference in others’ lives 四、根据提示完成单词 1. dream, donating 2. research, patent transfers 3. born 4. joined 5. learning, paratrooper 6. husband 7. invention, patents, papers 8. developed, medical 9. simple 10. hard 11. uniforms 12. misses 13. savings 14. education 15. material, ability 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. donating 2. came 3. joined 4. learning 5. research 6. patents 7. developed 8. simple 9. 1970s 10. to help 六、选词填空 1. transfer 2. female 3. patent 4. prescription 5. donate 6. medical 七、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. realized, donating 2. came from, patent transfers 3. was born 4. joined, doctor 5. learning, training, female paratrooper 6. put, hearts into 7. invention patents, published, papers 8. developed, medical prescriptions 9. simple, small 10. hard, 1970s, old 11. military uniforms 12. donate, savings 13. education, change 14. happiness, material, ability, difference 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $