云南省昆明市官渡区2026年初中学业平模拟考试英语试卷

官渡区2026年初中学业水平模拟测试 英语参考答案及评分标准 1-10 每小题1分 1-5 CBABD 6-10 DCDBA 11-20每小题1分 11-15 DCBAA 16-20 CDCAB 21-25每小题1.5分 21-25 TTFTF 26-40每小题1分 26-30 ACBDA 31-35 ABCDB 36-40 ACDCB 41-45每小题1.5分 41-45 FGADE 46-50评分标准:每小题1分,评分没有0.5分 46.our 47. truth 48. widely 49. eleventh/ 11th 50. peaceful 51-55 ①每小题1分;②每题中出现一处错误(语法或拼写,包括大小写)扣05分;③每题中出现两处及两处以上错误则该题不得分。 51. put on 52. be proud of/ take pride in 53. at night/ in the evening 54. food bank 55. drink tea 书面表达（满分10分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 官渡区2026年初中学业水平模拟测试 英语 试题卷 （全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. As a policeman, Mr. Black always serves people and everyone likes ________. A. me B. you C. him D. her 2. — Is the red bike Jenny’s? — No, it ________ be hers. Her bike is blue. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 3. ________ fact, taking up a sports activity is not only interesting but also healthy. A. In B. At C. On D. By 4. ________ exciting and meaningful the film Pegasus 3 is! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 5. Guide dogs help blind people a lot. They bring hope and ________ to the blind. A. money B. humor C. silence D. happiness 6. The Jinsha River is ________ river in Yunnan. A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest 7. — Many foreigners share videos of themselves cooking Chinese dishes these days. — Yes. They ________a “Chinese-style” life now. A. lived B. will live C. are living D. were living 8. In 2025, more roses (玫瑰) ________ in the Taklimakan Desert to improve the environment. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted 9. We should wash hands before meals to avoid ________ sick. A. get B. getting C. to get D. gotten 10. — Hi, Bob. I want to know ________. — In Wenchang, Hainan. A. where China will send the Chang’e-7 (嫦娥七号) B. where will China send the Chang’e-7 C. why China will send the Chang’e-7 D. why will China send the Chang’e-7 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 I took English literature (文学) classes in college. Every month, we read a classic book and discussed it. Each book had a different theme and different questions for 11 . However, we always asked the same question almost every month: What did the writer want people to get 12 his or her story? During the first few months, I kept wondering: If a writer wants to express an idea, why not do it 13 ? For example, why did Ernest Hemingway write a story about an old man fighting with a huge fish at 14 ? Hemingway just wanted to tell people to keep going in the face of challenges, didn’t he? As I read more, I 15 why: Great writers don’t tell; they show. Nobody enjoys a lecture (说教). 16 everyone likes good stories. Good stories make us think and discuss. When we discuss them, we can find their deeper 17 gradually. The space for thinking and discussion makes a great book great. Over the past few years, I’ve been learning to be a better editor, storyteller and writer. I’ve found it’s better to show readers ideas than just tell them, and this skill is very 18 . For example, instead of just telling people to exercise more, I shared my own embarrassing experiences. These experiences pushed me to 19 my living habits. I believe that no one is born to be a 20 writer. To write a great book, we can choose some great classics, learn to appreciate (欣赏) them and try to write one like them. 11. A. sale B. luck C. courage D. discussion 12. A. of B. to C. from D. for 13. A. quickly B. directly C. early D. loudly 14. A. sea B. home C. table D. school 15. A. knew B. lost C. forgot D. advised 16. A. If B. Or C. But D. Unless 17. A. sleep B. breath C. positions D. meanings 18. A. safe B. boring C. useful D. terrible 19. A. change B. guess C. love D. miss 20. A. shy B. wonderful C. free D. friendly 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 After “City Walk”, a new activity called “Color Walk” has become popular on the Internet this spring. Color Walk means walking to find and enjoy colors. The rules are simple: Before going out, choose a color to focus on (聚焦). Then walk through the streets just to find and take photos of everything in that color. A common walk is mostly for exercising. However, Color Walk pays more attention to feeling, discovering and recording something. It’s not just a common walk, but a way to see the city, nature and everyday life through colors. Its main idea is: Slow down, forget about worries, and warm people’s hearts with colors. Why is Color Walk so popular? Firstly, Color Walk fits the lifestyle of young people. It needs no good planning, costs nothing, and has no limits (限制) on time, places or people. So it can be started anytime and anywhere. Secondly, this activity is different from a common walk. Color Walk uses colors to help people find hidden beauty in familiar places. Besides, focusing on colors makes people relax. This is good for their health. Finally, Color Walk meets young people’s social needs. They can take beautiful photos of things in the same color and share these photos online. This shows their lifestyles and helps them connect with others. Color Walk doesn’t require people to go far or spend too much. It only needs people to slow down and see with their hearts. 21. Color Walk is about finding and enjoying colors while walking. 22. The purpose of a common walk is mainly for exercising. 23. People usually make a careful plan before a Color Walk. 24. Focusing on colors is a way to help people relax. 25. The text mainly talks about a new activity — City Walk. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Yunnan is a beautiful province full of traditional cultural heritages (遗产). They show the culture and history of different ethnic groups (少数民族). Let’s have a look! The elephant-foot drum’s name comes from its shape. It’s a kind of musical instrument of Dai people. Making an elephant-foot drum needs many materials. The body of the drum is made of different types of wood, and the drum head is made of cow leather (皮革). The Lusheng is popular among Miao people. It’s a traditional musical instrument made of bamboo and wood. There are over 30 steps to make a Lusheng, such as choosing materials and making sound holes. People in Tianxing Town are good at making the Lusheng. The history of Heqing silverware goes back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD). At that time, Bai people first made things of gold, silver and other metals in Xinhua village. This silverware-making skill has been passed down for more than 1,200 years. The Yunnan Silver Museum in Xinhua opened in 2005 and has had over 2,000 silver objects by now. Yi embroidery (刺绣) is a beautiful traditional art form of Yi people with bright colors and special patterns. It’s usually made by hand. Depending on the size and difficulty of the work, it may take months or even years to finish one piece. 26. Which ethnic group does the elephant-foot drum belong to? A. Dai people. B. Miao people. C. Bai people. D. Yi people. 27. What is the Lusheng made of according to the text? A. Bamboo and gold. B. Gold and silver. C. Bamboo and wood. D. Leather and silver. 28. How long is the history of silverware-making skill? A. Over 30 years. B. Over 1,200 years. C. 618 years. D. 907 years. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The Yunnan Silver Museum in Xinhua opened in 2000. B. Making sound holes is a step of making an elephant-foot drum. C. These four cultural heritages are used to make clothes more beautiful. D. The time to finish a piece of Yi embroidery depends on its size and difficulty. 30. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce some traditional cultural heritages in Yunnan. B. To teach the skill of protecting traditional cultural heritages in Yunnan. C. To compare the history of some traditional cultural heritages in Yunnan. D. To list the reasons for learning about traditional cultural heritages in Yunnan. B On the evening of April 6th,2026, a woman suddenly fell into a lake in Hangzhou. At that moment, a young man was walking nearby. Seeing this, he jumped into the water without thinking twice. The young man is Ayoub Fadil, a 21-year-old Moroccan student. He studies at Hangzhou Dianzi University. Ayoub grew up in a city by the sea, so he is very good at swimming. He quickly swam to the woman, kept her above the water and took her back to the ground safely. After making sure the woman was out of danger, he left quietly without saying anything. Later, people found out his identity (身份) and spoke highly of him. Ayoub was very surprised to become a “city hero” in such a short time, but he also felt warm and moved. “I never thought my simple act of saving a person would get so much attention. When I saw someone struggling (挣扎) in the water, I jumped in to save her — it’s natural for me,” he said. “When others are in trouble, I will still step forward.” On April 8th, Mao Ning, a spokeswoman from China’s Foreign Ministry, also praised Ayoub Fadil’s kindness. She said this warm act shows kindness has no borders (国界). Two days later, Ayoub Fadil received the prize “Good People of Hangzhou” and became the first foreigner to win the prize. Ayoub Fadil’s quick and selfless (无私) action has greatly moved and influenced all of us. 31. What was Ayoub Fadil doing when the woman fell into the lake? A. He was walking. B. He was jumping. C. He was swimming. D. He was studying. 32. What do the underlined words “step forward” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Make mistakes. B. Offer help. C. Break promises. D. Accept advice. 33. What’s the right order of the following events according to the text? ①Ayoub left without saying anything. ②Ayoub was praised by a spokeswoman. ③Ayoub got the prize “Good People of Hangzhou”. ④Ayoub jumped into the lake and saved a woman. A. ②→③→①→④ B. ②→①→③→④ C. ④→①→②→③ D. ④→①→③→② 34. Which of the following words can best describe Ayoub Fadil? A. Polite. B. Honest. C. Patient. D. Brave. 35. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Health. B. People. C. Business. D. Science. C In a quiet neighborhood in Beijing E-Town, a special four-floor building is changing how we think about growing old. The facility (场所) is the world’s first smart elderly-care center. Over 40 different robots from 24 companies were introduced into real service settings to help the elderly. The center is expected to receive more than 300 visits a day. The center is an amazing place to experience future technology. On the first floor, cooking robots make meals carefully, while delivery (配送) robots move smoothly between tables to serve guests. On the second floor, children can play with educational robots. On the third floor, the “health center” offers great services. For example, some robots give traditional Chinese massages (按摩), and others do moxibustion (艾灸). One popular tool is an AI camera. It can look at people’s faces and check their health without touching them. On the fourth floor, there is an age-friendly model home for the elderly, with smart wheelchairs and elderly-care robots to cover their daily needs. Though the robots are very smart, human workers still help there. For example, human workers use warm lights to make the elderly comfortable when a robot is preparing for a service. An elder lady, Ms. Jia, loves the center, because it makes keeping healthy easy and fun. By testing these robots in real life, Beijing shows how technology and humans can work together to build a happier future. This smart center makes the elderly’s life easier. What’s more, it also sets a good example for the world. 36. What was introduced to help the elderly according to the text? A. Different robots. B. Exciting guests. C. Active neighbors. D. Lovely children. 37. On which floor can people get health checks according to the text? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. D. On the fourth floor. 38. How does the writer support the main idea of paragraph 3? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By giving suggestions. D. By giving an example. 39. What’s the structure of the text? (①=paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2 ③=paragraph 3 ④=paragraph 4) A. B. C. D. 40. What can be the best title for the text? A. An Elderly-care Robot B. A Smart Elderly-care Center C. An Age-friendly Model Home D. A Fantastic Beijing E-Town Tour 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Forming a study group is a good way to improve learning, yet it needs scientific planning. 41 ◆Step 1: Decide on the size of the study group. 42 If your group has 1 or 2 people, your group may be quiet and it’s hard to bring different ideas when you have a group activity. If there are over 6 people, it may become noisy and unfocused. The right size can help everyone learn well together. ◆Step 2: 43 Take a look around the classroom and try to find proper group members. Before class begins or just after it ends, ask your classmates if they would like to join your group and choose those who are serious and responsible. ◆Step 3: Make reasonable (合理的) plans. At the first meeting, decide where, when, how often and how long your group will meet. Classrooms, libraries, and study rooms are all good choices. As for time planning, find out a time that is free for everyone and try to stick to it. 44 But if your group studies longer than three hours, members may lose focus. ◆Step 4: Set clear roles. To help your group members work more closely together, decide on clear roles before each meeting. 45 For example, you need different roles like a discussion leader, a note-taker and a reminder (提醒员) to make sure everyone takes part actively. A. Find proper members. B. Ask before class begins. C. It is advised to choose a large place. D. It is advised to meet for an hour or more each week. E. And make sure everyone knows their responsibilities. F. There are four key steps to build a successful study group. G. To make your study group work well, choose 3 to 5 people. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Breaking traffic rules will bring danger to ________ lives. (we) 47. To tell the ________, nothing is difficult if you pour your heart into it. (true) 48. Communication will be faster and easier when 6G is ________ used. (wide) 49.2026 is the ________ year since the new Yunnan Provincial Museum opened to the public. (eleven) 50. Tao Yuanming stayed away from the busy world and kept a ________ mind in his old age. (peace) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. In order not to ________ weight, please don’t stay up late.（长胖） 52. We should ________ every small effort we have made.（为⋯⋯骄傲） 53. Watching bright stars ________ is like talking to the beautiful universe.（在晚上） 54. Wenzhou set up its first ________ to help people in need early this year.（食物银行） 55. Every weekend, my grandpa and I sit by the window, ________ and play chess.（喝茶） 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） Be A(n) ________ Friend 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Be A(n) ________ Friend”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，叙述你与朋友相处的经历及感悟，或谈谈你想要成为这类朋友的原因。 要求： 1．请先将题目补全后，再作答，词数不少于80； 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $