Unit 5 Nature's Temper 基础练习题 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 5 Nature's Temper 基础练习题 班级:_ 姓名:_ 得分:_ . 阅读下面句子,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词正确形式 1. When the thunder started, we _ (stay) in the classroom quietly. 2. The little girl was so scared that she held _ her mother’s hand tightly. 3. While they were walking home, the rain _ (start) to fall suddenly. 4. The weather report says there will be a strong storm _ the afternoon. 5. He walked slowly because the wind was blowing _ (strong) outside. 6. We should learn how to protect ourselves when natural _ (disaster) happen. 7. My sister _ (read) a book when the flood warning came. 8. The rain beat _ the roof and made a loud noise all night. 9. After the storm, many people tried to get their normal life back to _. 10. Look! The workers _ (clear) the broken trees from the road. . 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. The _ (暴风雨) last night kept me awake for a long time. 2. We should _ (保护) ourselves from danger during natural disasters. 3. The _ (闪电) lit up the sky and was followed by loud thunder. 4. His house was _ (损坏) by the strong wind yesterday. 5. People in the village helped each other after the _ (洪灾). 6. She felt _ (害怕的) when she heard the thunder alone at home. 7. The _ (天气) report says it will be cloudy tomorrow. 8. He used an umbrella to keep the _ (雨水) off his head. 9. Many _ (村民) moved to safe places before the storm came. 10. The strong wind _ (吹) down many big trees in the park. . 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 1. 当我到达学校时,暴风雨已经开始了。 When I got to school, the rainstorm _ already _. 2. 妈妈正在做饭,这时爸爸回来了。 My mother _ _ dinner when my father came back. 3. 我们应该关注天气预报,提前做好准备。 We should pay attention to the weather report and _ _ in advance. 4. 昨晚的雨下得太大了,街道上全是水。 The rain _ too heavily last night and the streets were _ with water. 5. 他听到有人在窗外喊救命。 He heard someone _ for help outside the window. 6. 暴风雨期间,我们一直待在室内,没有出去。 We _ indoors all the time during the rainstorm and didn’t go out. 7. 这场地震让很多人失去了家园。 The earthquake made many people _ their _. 8. 当闪电出现时,不要站在大树下。 Don’t stand under the big tree when there is _. 9. 我的朋友正在打电话,这时暴风雨突然来了。 My friend _ _ a call when the rainstorm came suddenly. 10. 我们必须学会在自然灾害中保持冷静。 We must learn to _ _ during natural disasters. . 按要求完成句子,每空一词 1. He was watching TV when the storm started.(改为一般疑问句) _ he _ TV when the storm started? 2. The wind blew strongly last night.(改为感叹句) _ _ the wind blew last night! 3. My sister was reading a book at 8 last night.(对划线部分提问) _ _ your sister _ at 8 last night? 4. They finished cleaning the street after the storm.(改为否定句) They _ _ cleaning the street after the storm. 5. The rainstorm lasted for two hours.(对划线部分提问) _ _ did the rainstorm last? 6. I will go to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.(改为同义句) I will go to the park _ _ rain tomorrow. 7. The little boy is very scared. He can’t say a word.(合并为一句) The little boy is _ scared _ say a word. 8. We should help each other during difficult times.(改为被动语态) Each other should _ _ by us during difficult times. 9. The flood destroyed many houses in the village.(改为现在完成时) The flood _ _ many houses in the village. 10. She went to bed after she finished her homework.(改为同义句) She _ go to bed _ she finished her homework. . 从方框中选出适当的词或短语填空,其中有两项多余 A. beat B. prepare C. scared D. suddenly E. while F. until G. protect 1. The rain _ against the window heavily when we were having dinner. 2. We need to _ for the coming storm before it arrives. 3. The storm started _, and no one was ready for it. 4. My brother was doing his homework _ I was listening to music. 5. People should _ themselves from the danger of natural disasters. 6. The little girl felt _ when she was alone at home during the thunderstorm. . 补全对话 阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。 A: Hi, Lucy! You look tired. What happened to you last night? B: Oh, I didn’t sleep well last night. 1. _. A: Really? I didn’t hear anything. When did it happen? B: It happened at around 10 o’clock. 2. _. A: That must be terrible. Did you do anything to keep safe? B: Yes. My parents and I went to the living room and stayed away from the windows. 3. _. A: Did you feel afraid? B: Of course I did at first. 4. _. They told me it would be over soon. A: I’m glad you are safe. Next time, you can listen to the weather report to know about the storm in advance. B: Thank you for your advice. I will. . 书面表达 假设你是张明,上周五下午你们城市遭遇了一场突如其来的暴风雨。请根据提示,写一篇80-100词的短文,描述暴风雨发生时的情景以及你和家人的做法。 提示: 1. 时间:上周五下午3点左右; 2. 天气变化:天空突然变黑,狂风大作,随后下起大雨,伴有雷电; 3. 你和家人的做法:你在写作业,爸爸关窗户、检查门窗,妈妈准备应急物品; 4. 感受:虽然有点害怕,但和家人在一起很安心。 要求: 1. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确; 2. 包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和班级。 参考答案 . 1. were staying 2. on 3. started 4. in 5. strongly 6. disasters 7. was reading 8. against 9. normal 10. are clearing . 1. rainstorm 2. protect 3. lightning 4. damaged 5. flood 6. scared 7. weather 8. rain 9. villagers 10. blew . 1. had; started 2. was cooking 3. get ready 4. rained; covered 5. shouting 6. stayed 7. lose; homes 8. lightning 9. was making 10. keep calm . 1. Was; watching 2. How strongly 3. What was; doing 4. didn’t finish 5. How long 6. without any 7. too; to 8. be helped 9. has destroyed 10. didn’t; until . 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. E 5. G 6. C . 1. There was a sudden thunderstorm in our city. 2. The thunder was very loud and the rain beat heavily against the house. We also took some water and food with us in case of emergency. But my parents stayed with me and comforted me. 书面表达范文 A Sudden Rainstorm Last Friday afternoon, a sudden rainstorm hit our city at around 3 o’clock. At that time, the sky turned black quickly, and a strong wind began to blow hard. Soon, it started to rain heavily with thunder and lightning. When the storm came, I was doing my homework in my room. My father was busy closing the windows and checking all the doors to keep the rain out. My mother was preparing some emergency things, like water and snacks. Although I felt a little scared, I felt safe because my family was with me. After the storm stopped, everything was wet, but we were all safe. It made me know the importance of protecting ourselves during natural disasters. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $