Unit 5 Amazing nature 语法Grammar形容词副词的比较级最高级-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版)

**基本信息** 聚焦形容词副词比较级最高级，通过梯度化题型系统覆盖基础用法、核心结构及易错点，强化语言运用与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|40题|涵盖than比较、the+比较级...the+比较级、最高级（of all/one of）等结构，含常见错误选项（如more+原级）|从基础比较级（taller）到最高级（the tallest），再到特殊结构（the harder...the better），形成"概念理解-结构应用-易错规避"逻辑链| |单词拼写|10题|考查比较级（important→more important）、最高级（great→the greatest）及不规则变化（far→farther）|从词形变化规则到语境应用，衔接语法规则与语言表达，提升学习策略运用能力|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 Amazing nature 形容词副词的比较级最高级 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题2分，共80分) 1．Tom is ________ than his brother. A．tall B．taller C．the tallest 2．The Suining Campus (校区) of our school is ________ than the Jianshe Road Campus. A．big B．bigger C．more big D．more bigger 3．________ you study, ________ grades you will get. A．Hard；good B．The hard；the good C．The harder；the better D．The hardest；the best 4．Mr Li likes travelling by bus because it is ________ and more exciting. A．more cheap B．more cheaper C．much cheaper 5．—You have made such great progress in your English. —Thanks. I believe ________  you work, ________ you will be. A．the less, the better B．the harder, the better C．the better, the worse 6．Qomolangma is ________ than any other mountain on Earth. A．the highest B．higher C．highest 7．After the rain stopped, the sky became ________ than before. We could see the blue sky. A．dark B．darker C．clearer D．clearest 8．The waterfall is becoming ________ and more beautiful. A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the famous 9．—What do you think of the movie Pegasus 3? —Fantastic. I have never seen a (n) ________ one. A．exciting B．less exciting C．more exciting D．most exciting 10．— No one can succeed without hard work. — That’s true. So ________ you work, the closer you will be to your dream. A．harder B．the harder C．the hardest 11．To keep healthy, you should eat ________ junk food and take more exercise. A．more B．less C．fewer D．much 12．The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. A．most carefully; fewest B．more careful; fewer C．more careful; less D．careful; few 13．After taking basketball classes, David is much ________ than last year. A．strong B．stronger C．the strongest 14．The way of greeting people is much ________ in Western countries. A．different B．more different C．most different D．the most different 15．—I think learning Chinese is ________ than learning English. —I don’t agree. Both of them are difficult in different ways. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest 16．The ________ you practice, the better you will speak English. A．more B．less C．most D．least 17．This bridge is ________ than that one. A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest 18．Shanghai is ______ than many cities in China. A．busy B．busier C．the busiest D．the busier 19．The harder he works, the ______ he will be. A．successful B．more successful C．most successful D．the most successful 20．My mother is ________ than my father. She always makes us laugh. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 21．My home is ________ from school than yours. A．far B．farther C．farthest D．the farthest 22．The world is becoming ________ because of pollution. A．warm B．warmer C．warmest D．more warm 23．This lake is much ________ than that one. A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．more clean 24．The night sky is becoming ________ because of light pollution. A．dark B．darker C．darkest D．more dark 25．Among all the waterfalls I’ve seen, I think Niagara Falls is ________ one. A．amazing B．more amazing C．most amazing D．the most amazing 26．China is one of ________ countries all over the world. A．large B．larger C．the largest 27．—Mike is the ________ boy in our class. —Yes, he is as ________ as our teacher Mr. Zhou. A．taller; tall B．tallest; taller C．tall; taller D．tallest; tall 28．Of all the teachers, Mr. Wang is always ________. A．busy B．busiest C．the busier D．the busiest 29．Which subject is ________, English, math or physics? A．the most difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult 30．Dianchi Lake in Kunming is one of _________freshwater lakes in China. A．large B．the largest C．larger 31．Wuzhi Mountain is one of the ________ wonders of Hainan. A．great B．greater C．greatest 32．Uranus (天王星) is the second ________ planet from the Sun in our solar system． A．far B．farther C．farthest 33．—Among all the natural disasters, which one is ________ to deal with? —I think it’s the earthquake. A．hard B．harder C．the hardest 34．—Which river is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? —The Yangtze River. It is ________ river in the world. A．long; the third longer B．longer; the three longer C．longer; the third longest D．longest; the third longest 35．Mary is one of ________ singers in our music club. She has a wonderful voice. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 36．Shanghai is one of ________ in China. A．the biggest cities B．biggest cities C．the biggest city D．bigger cities 37．Mount Qomolangma is ________ mountain in the world. A．high B．higher C．the highest D．highest 38．Mount Qomolangma is the ________ mountain in the world. A．high B．higher C．highest D．more high 39．—We’ll finish our Grade Seven. What do you think of the one-year school life here? —I think it is one of ________ periods in my life. A．the most wonderful B．more wonderful C．much wonderful D．wonderful 40．Zhao Mei thinks her brother is _________ boy of all. A．clever B．cleverer C．cleverest D．the cleverest 二、单词拼写(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 41．I think true friendship is ________ (important) than money. 42．After the Spring Equinox, the days get longer and ________ (long). 43．Tom wants to be much ________ (tall). 44．You should drink ________ (little) coffee and more water. 45．The school is much ________ (far) from my home than it was last year. 46．The situation in the disaster areas is ________ (serious) than we expected. 47．My ________ (old) brother often helps me with my homework. 48．The Great Wall is one of ________ (great) man-made wonders in the world. 49．As we all know, WeChat has become one of the ________ (convenient) ways of communication. 50．Who has the ________ (little) milk of the three boys? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 Amazing nature 形容词副词的比较级最高级 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题2分，共80分) 1．Tom is ________ than his brother. A．tall B．taller C．the tallest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆比他哥哥高。 根据题干“than his brother”可知，两者比较应用比较级，taller符合，应填taller。 2．The Suining Campus (校区) of our school is ________ than the Jianshe Road Campus. A．big B．bigger C．more big D．more bigger 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校的遂宁校区比建设路校区更大。   根据“than”可知，两者进行比较，应用比较级bigger。 3．________ you study, ________ grades you will get. A．Hard；good B．The hard；the good C．The harder；the better D．The hardest；the best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你学习越努力，成绩就会越好。    “the+比较级，the+比较级”是固定结构，意为“越……，越……”。hard“努力地”的比较级是harder，good“好的”的比较级是better。应填The harder；the better。 4．Mr Li likes travelling by bus because it is ________ and more exciting. A．more cheap B．more cheaper C．much cheaper 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李先生喜欢乘公交车旅行，因为它便宜得多且更令人兴奋。 more cheap错误用法；more cheaper错误用法；much cheaper便宜得多。根据“and more exciting”可知，空处应用形容词比较级与之一致。cheap是单音节词，其比较级为cheaper，不能用more 构成，排除A；比较级前可用much 修饰表示程度，但不能再用more，排除B。much cheaper符合语法规范。 5．—You have made such great progress in your English. —Thanks. I believe ________  you work, ________ you will be. A．the less, the better B．the harder, the better C．the better, the worse 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你在英语上取得了如此大的进步。——谢谢。我相信你工作越努力，你就会越好。 the less越少；the harder越努力；the better越好；the worse越差。“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”表示“越……，越……”，根据语境，学习越努力，结果会越好，the harder，the better符合逻辑。 6．Qomolangma is ________ than any other mountain on Earth. A．the highest B．higher C．highest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰比地球上任何其他山都更高。 the highest最高的；higher更高的；highest最高的。根据句中的关键词“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式。“比较级+than any other+单数名词”结构表示最高级含义。 7．After the rain stopped, the sky became ________ than before. We could see the blue sky. A．dark B．darker C．clearer D．clearest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：雨停后，天空变得比以前更晴朗了。我们可以看到蓝天。 dark黑暗的；darker更黑暗的；clearer更晴朗的；clearest最晴朗的。根据句中关键词“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式，排除A和D选项。再根据后句“We could see the blue sky.”可知，雨停后天空变晴朗了，而不是变暗了，排除B选项。 8．The waterfall is becoming ________ and more beautiful. A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the famous 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个瀑布正变得更著名且更美丽。 根据“becoming...and more beautiful”可知，and连接并列成分，后面是比较级more beautiful，前面也应用比较级more famous，表示“变得更著名且更美丽”。 9．—What do you think of the movie Pegasus 3? —Fantastic. I have never seen a (n) ________ one. A．exciting B．less exciting C．more exciting D．most exciting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《飞驰人生3》怎么样？——太棒了。我从未看过比这更令人激动的电影。 “never + 比较级”结构表示最高级含义，即这部电影是看过的最令人激动的，因此用more exciting。 10．— No one can succeed without hard work. — That’s true. So ________ you work, the closer you will be to your dream. A．harder B．the harder C．the hardest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——没有人能不努力工作就成功。——没错。所以你工作越努力，你就越接近你的梦想。 根据后半句“the closer you will be...”可知，此处应用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”。第一个空修饰动词work，需用hard的比较级harder，且根据结构要求前面需加the。 11．To keep healthy, you should eat ________ junk food and take more exercise. A．more B．less C．fewer D．much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，你应该吃更少的垃圾食品并多做运动。 more更多的；less更少的（修饰不可数名词）；fewer更少的（修饰可数名词复数）；much许多。根据To keep healthy可知是为了健康，结合常识应少吃垃圾食品，且junk food是不可数名词，需用less修饰。 12．The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. A．most carefully; fewest B．more careful; fewer C．more careful; less D．careful; few 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你越认真，犯的错误就会越少。 few少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。根据“The+比较级，the+比较级”结构表示“越……越……”，第一空用more careful；mistakes为可数名词复数，第二空用fewer。故选more careful; fewer。 13．After taking basketball classes, David is much ________ than last year. A．strong B．stronger C．the strongest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上完篮球课后，大卫比去年强壮多了。 句中有标志词“than”，表示两者比较，空处用形容词比较级stronger。 14．The way of greeting people is much ________ in Western countries. A．different B．more different C．most different D．the most different 【答案】B 【详解】句意：西方国家的问候方式差异要大得多。 different不同的，形容词原级；more different更不同的，形容词比较级；most different最不同的；the most different最不同的。句中出现程度副词“much”，修饰形容词比较级，应填more different。 15．—I think learning Chinese is ________ than learning English. —I don’t agree. Both of them are difficult in different ways. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为学中文比学英文更容易。——我不同意。它们在不同方面都很难。 easy容易的；easier更容易的；easiest最容易的；the easiest最容易的。根据句中的关键词“than”可知，此处是将学习中文和学习英文两者进行比较，应用形容词的比较级形式。 16．The ________ you practice, the better you will speak English. A．more B．less C．most D．least 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你练习得越多，你的英语就会说得越好。 more更多；less更少；most最多；least最少。“The + 比较级..., the + 比较级...”是固定结构，表示“越……，越……”，后半句better为比较级，前半句也应用比较级，排除C、D。根据常识，练习越多，英语说得越好。 17．This bridge is ________ than that one. A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这座桥比那座桥更古老。 old老的；older更老的；oldest最老的；the oldest最老的。句中有than（比），这是使用比较级的标志词，所以需要用形容词old的比较级形式older。选项B符合题意。 18．Shanghai is ______ than many cities in China. A．busy B．busier C．the busiest D．the busier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上海比中国的许多城市都更繁忙。 根据句中关键词“than”可知，此处表示两者比较，应用形容词比较级。busy是以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变比较级需改y为i再加er。 19．The harder he works, the ______ he will be. A．successful B．more successful C．most successful D．the most successful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他工作越努力，他就会越成功。 根据“The harder he works”可知，此处考查“The+比较级…, the+比较级…”句型，表示“越……，就越……”。前半句用了比较级“harder”，后半句也应用比较级，“successful”是多音节词，比较级加“more”，应填more successful。 20．My mother is ________ than my father. She always makes us laugh. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈比我爸爸更有趣。她总是让我们笑。 funny有趣的，原级；funnier更有趣的，比较级；funniest最有趣的，最高级；the funniest最有趣的，最高级。根据“than”可知，此处是将妈妈和爸爸两者进行比较，应用形容词的比较级形式，应填funnier。 21．My home is ________ from school than yours. A．far B．farther C．farthest D．the farthest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我家离学校比你家远。 根据题干“than yours”可知，两者比较应用比较级，farther符合，应填farther。 22．The world is becoming ________ because of pollution. A．warm B．warmer C．warmest D．more warm 【答案】B 【详解】句意：由于污染，世界正变得更暖。 warm温暖的；warmer更温暖的；warmest最温暖的；more warm形式错误。根据“becoming”可知表示变化的趋势，应用比较级，表示“变得更……"。warm是单音节词，比较级直接加-er，不能用more修饰。故选B。 23．This lake is much ________ than that one. A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．more clean 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个湖比那个湖干净得多。 根据句中的关键词“than”可知，本句是两者进行比较，应用形容词的比较级形式。clean是单音节词，其比较级直接在词尾加-er，即cleaner，且much可修饰比较级表示程度。应填cleaner。 24．The night sky is becoming ________ because of light pollution. A．dark B．darker C．darkest D．more dark 【答案】B 【详解】句意：由于光污染，夜空正变得更暗。 dark黑暗的；darker更黑暗的；darkest最黑暗的；more dark错误形式。根据“becoming”可知表示一种变化的趋势，应用形容词比较级。dark是单音节形容词，其比较级直接加-er。应填darker。 25．Among all the waterfalls I’ve seen, I think Niagara Falls is ________ one. A．amazing B．more amazing C．most amazing D．the most amazing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在我看过的所有瀑布中，我认为尼亚加拉瀑布是最令人惊叹的一个。 根据“Among all the waterfalls I’ve seen”可知比较范围是三者及以上，应用最高级。amazing是多音节形容词，最高级结构为“most+形容词原级”，且最高级前用the修饰。 26．China is one of ________ countries all over the world. A．large B．larger C．the largest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国是全世界最大的国家之一。 large大的；larger更大的；the largest最大的。固定结构“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”，表示“最……之一”。根据“all over the world”，是在世界范围内比较，应用最高级，且最高级前需加the。应填the largest。 27．—Mike is the ________ boy in our class. —Yes, he is as ________ as our teacher Mr. Zhou. A．taller; tall B．tallest; taller C．tall; taller D．tallest; tall 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——迈克是我们班最高的男孩。——是的，他和我们的周老师一样高。 taller更高的，比较级；tall高的，原级；tallest最高的，最高级。第一空根据范围状语“in our class”可知是在班级范围内进行比较，应用最高级tallest；第二空根据同级比较结构“as...as”可知中间应用形容词原级tall。 28．Of all the teachers, Mr. Wang is always ________. A．busy B．busiest C．the busier D．the busiest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在所有老师中，王老师总是最忙的。 busy忙碌的；busiest最忙碌的；the busier更忙碌的；the busiest最忙碌的。根据“Of all the teachers”可知比较范围是三者及以上，应用最高级，且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。 29．Which subject is ________, English, math or physics? A．the most difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult 【答案】A 【详解】句意：哪一门科目最难，英语、数学还是物理？ 根据“English, math or physics”可知是三者之间的比较，应用最高级。difficult是多音节形容词，且最高级前通常加定冠词the，其最高级形式为the most difficult，B项为比较级，C项缺少定冠词。 30．Dianchi Lake in Kunming is one of _________freshwater lakes in China. A．large B．the largest C．larger 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昆明的滇池是中国最大的淡水湖之一。 固定搭配“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……之一”，因此此处需用形容词最高级the largest，符合语境。 31．Wuzhi Mountain is one of the ________ wonders of Hainan. A．great B．greater C．greatest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：五指山是海南最伟大的奇观之一。 great伟大的；greater更大的（比较级）；greatest最伟大的（最高级）。根据固定结构“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，此处要用形容词最高级，应填greatest。 32．Uranus (天王星) is the second ________ planet from the Sun in our solar system． A．far B．farther C．farthest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：天王星是太阳系中离太阳第二远的行星。 far远的；farther更远的；farthest最远的。根据“in our solar system”可知是太阳系内所有行星进行比较，属于三者及以上，应用最高级，此处符合“序数词+最高级”的用法。 33．—Among all the natural disasters, which one is ________ to deal with? —I think it’s the earthquake. A．hard B．harder C．the hardest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在所有自然灾害中，哪一种是最难应对的？——我认为是地震。   根据“Among all the natural disasters”可知，比较范围是三者及以上，应用最高级形式，the hardest符合语境。 34．—Which river is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? —The Yangtze River. It is ________ river in the world. A．long; the third longer B．longer; the three longer C．longer; the third longest D．longest; the third longest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——长江和黄河哪条河更长？——长江。它是世界第三长河。 第一空，根据“the Yangtze River or the Yellow River”可知，是两者之间的比较，应用比较级longer；第二空，根据“in the world”可知，应用最高级，用“the+序数词+最高级”结构，即the third longest。 35．Mary is one of ________ singers in our music club. She has a wonderful voice. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玛丽是我们音乐俱乐部最好的歌手之一。她的嗓音非常美妙。 good好的；better更好的；best最好的；the best最好的。固定句型“one of + the + 形容词最高级+名词复数”，意为“……中最……之一”，形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。 36．Shanghai is one of ________ in China. A．the biggest cities B．biggest cities C．the biggest city D．bigger cities 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上海是中国最大的城市之一。 固定结构“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……之一”。根据语法规则，形容词最高级前需加the，且one of后接名词复数cities，应填the biggest cities。 37．Mount Qomolangma is ________ mountain in the world. A．high B．higher C．the highest D．highest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。 根据句末范围状语“in the world”可知，此处是将珠穆朗玛峰与世界上的所有山进行比较，应用形容词最高级，且最高级前通常需加定冠词the。应填the highest。 38．Mount Qomolangma is the ________ mountain in the world. A．high B．higher C．highest D．more high 【答案】C 【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。 high高的，原级，用于描述一般高度；higher比较级，用于两者之间的比较；highest最高级，用于三者及以上范围的比较。句中“in the world (在世界上)”表示范围是“三者及以上”，因此要用形容词最高级，故选highest。 39．—We’ll finish our Grade Seven. What do you think of the one-year school life here? —I think it is one of ________ periods in my life. A．the most wonderful B．more wonderful C．much wonderful D．wonderful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们将完成七年级的学习。你觉得在这里一年的学校生活怎么样？——我认为这是我一生中最美好的时期之一。 固定句型“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”，应填“the most wonderful”。 40．Zhao Mei thinks her brother is _________ boy of all. A．clever B．cleverer C．cleverest D．the cleverest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：赵梅认为她的哥哥是所有男孩中最聪明的男孩。 clever聪明的；cleverer更聪明的；cleverest最聪明的；the cleverest最聪明的。根据“of all”可知，此处表示在所有男孩中进行比较，应用最高级，且形容词最高级前通常需加定冠词the。应填the cleverest。 二、单词拼写(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 41．I think true friendship is ________ (important) than money. 【答案】more important 【详解】句意：我认为真正的友谊比金钱更重要。句中出现了“than”表示比较，需使用形容词的比较级形式。important是多音节形容词，其比较级形式需在前面加more。 42．After the Spring Equinox, the days get longer and ________ (long). 【答案】longer 【详解】句意：春分过后，白天变得越来越长。句中“and”连接两个比较级，构成“比较级 + and + 比较级”结构，表示“越来越……”。long的比较级为longer，“get longer and longer”为固定结构，表示“越来越长”。 43．Tom wants to be much ________ (tall). 【答案】taller 【详解】句意：汤姆想长得高得多。句中“much”常用来修饰形容词的比较级，表示“……得多”，因此tall需要变为比较级形式taller。 44．You should drink ________ (little) coffee and more water. 【答案】less 【详解】句意：你应该少喝咖啡，多喝水。根据句中的“more(更多的)”可知，此处需用“little”的比较级“less”，表示“更少的”，来对应“多喝”的对比关系。故填less。 45．The school is much ________ (far) from my home than it was last year. 【答案】farther 【详解】句意：这所学校离我家比去年远得多。句中“than”提示使用形容词比较级，本句表达学校到家的路程距离，使用farther。 46．The situation in the disaster areas is ________ (serious) than we expected. 【答案】more serious 【详解】句意：灾区的情况比我们预期的要严重。空处位于be动词is后面，根据than可知，用形容词比较级，serious的比较级为more serious。 47．My ________ (old) brother often helps me with my homework. 【答案】elder 【详解】句意：我的哥哥经常帮助我做作业。old“老的”，形容词；此处修饰“brother”表示“哥哥”，需用比较级形式elder作定语。 48．The Great Wall is one of ________ (great) man-made wonders in the world. 【答案】the greatest 【详解】句意：长城是世界上最伟大的人造奇迹之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定用法，表示“最……之一”，great的最高级为greatest，前面必须加定冠词the。 49．As we all know, WeChat has become one of the ________ (convenient) ways of communication. 【答案】most convenient 【详解】句意：众所周知，微信已经成为最便捷的沟通方式之一。句中“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”为固定结构，表示“最……之一”，需用形容词最高级；convenient的最高级为most convenient，故填most convenient。 50．Who has the ________ (little) milk of the three boys? 【答案】least 【详解】句意：这三个男孩中谁的牛奶最少？little“少的”，是形容词原级。根据“of the three boys”可知，此处是三者之间的比较，应该用little的最高级least，意为“最少的”。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $