Unit1～3 常考重要语法知识点（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

译林版五年级英语下册 Unit1~3 常考重要语法知识点专项集训 一、词汇辨析（选出正确单词填空） 1. There ______ (is / are) a soft bed and three chairs in the room. 2. I go to school ______ (on / by) foot every morning. 3. Turn left ______ (at / in) the second traffic lights. 4. The soup is too ______ (cold / colds). 5. My home is far ______ (from / for) my school. 6. You can get ______ (on / in) the bus near the park. 7. The girl is afraid ______ (of / to) the big bear. 8. He goes to work ______ (take / by) metro. 9. Go ______ (along / alongs) this road, you can see the hospital. 10. There aren’t ______ (some / any) cakes on the table. 11. Liu Tao lives ______ (on / in) Sun Street. 12. The three bears ______ (come / comes) back home. 13. I can ask the policeman ______ (to / for) help. 14. This chair is too hard, that one is too ______ (soft / softs). 15. She ______ (ride / rides) her bike to the library. 二、用括号内单词适当形式填空 1. There ______ (be) some water in the bowl. 2. How ______ (do) Su Hai go to the zoo? 3. Let’s ______ (walk) along this street. 4. The bears ______ (not) like the girl. 5. My father ______ (live) near the city library. 6. You should ______ (turn) right at the crossing. 7. There are three ______ (bear) in the house. 8. We can ______ (take) a taxi to your home. 9. He ______ (come) to school by bus every day. 10. I want ______ (visit) the new bookshop. 11. Don’t ______ (be) afraid of the dog. 12. Many students ______ (live) on Green Street. 13. Can you tell me how ______ (get) to the cinema? 14. The room ______ (be) big and clean. 15. She ______ (not walk) to school on rainy days. 三、单项选择 ( )1. There ______ two desks and a bed in the room. A. is B. are C. am ( )2. —______ do you go to the park?—By bike. A. What B. Where C. How ( )3. The bookshop is ______ your right. A. on B. in C. at ( )4. This bed is just ______. A. right B. soft C. nice ( )5. My uncle goes to Nanjing ______ train. A. by B. take C. on ( )6. —Is there any milk in the bowl?—______ A. Yes, there are. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, they are. ( )7. Turn ______ at the first crossing. A. left B. lefts C. turning ( )8. He ______ to school on foot every morning. A. go B. goes C. going ( )9. The little girl is afraid ______ animals. A. to B. of C. with ( )10. You can get off the bus ______ Park Stop. A. on B. in C. at ( )11. ______ along the street, and you can find it. A. Go B. Goes C. Going ( )12. They ______ far from their school. A. lives B. live C. living ( )13. The school is next ______ the supermarket. A. in B. at C. to ( )14. —______ is your home?—It’s near the river. A. How B. Where C. What ( )15. We shouldn’t ______ in the middle of the street. A. play B. plays C. playing 四、按要求写单词 1. hard (反义词) ________ 2. foot (复数) ________ 3. live (第三人称单数) ________ 4. left (反义词) ________ 5. get on (反义词组) ________ 6. bear (复数) ________ 7. walk (三单形式) ________ 8. near (反义词) ________ 9. city (复数) ________ 10. ask (三单形式) ________ 五、句型转换 1. There is some soup on the table.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ soup on the table. 2. He goes to school by taxi.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he go to school? 3. The cinema is on Moon Street.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the cinema? 4. I live far from my school.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ far from your school? 5. Turn left at the traffic lights.（改为否定句） ______ ______ left at the traffic lights. 六、语法完形填空 Goldilocks walks into a small house. She sees 1.______ bowls of soup, three chairs and three beds. Some soup is too hot, some is too cold, and some is just right. Many children live 2.______ their school, so they walk to school. Some live 3.______ away. They go by bus, bike or metro. There are many 4.______ and streets in the city. When you can’t find a place, you can 5.______ others for help. Go along the street, turn left or 6.______ at the traffic lights. You can get 7.______ or off the bus at the right stop. Most shops and parks are 8.______ the street. It’s not hard to find your way. We must keep safe on the way. Don’t run or play 9.______ the road. Follow the traffic rules, and we can get to places 10.______. ( )1. A. one B. two C. three ( )2. A. near B. far C. next ( )3. A. much B. far C. very ( )4. A. city B. cities C. shop ( )5. A. tell B. ask C. say ( )6. A. right B. left C. straight ( )7. A. in B. on C. up ( )8. A. on B. in C. under ( )9. A. on B. in C. under ( )10. A. safe B. safely C. easy 参考答案 一、1.is 2.on 3.at 4.cold 5.from 6.on 7.of 8.by 9.along 10.any 11.on 12.come 13.for 14.soft 15.rides 二、1.is 2.does 3.walk 4.don’t 5.lives 6.turn 7.bears 8.take 9.comes 10.to visit 11.be 12.live 13.to get 14.is 15.doesn’t walk 三、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A 四、1.soft 2.feet 3.lives 4.right 5.get off 6.bears 7.walks 8.far 9.cities 10.asks 五、1.isn’t any 2.How does 3.Where is 4.Do; live 5.Don’t turn 六、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $