专题09 阅读理解（期末专项训练）五年级英语下学期（人教PEP版）

专题09 阅读理解10篇（期末专项训练）五年级英语下学期 （人教PEP版） 内容导航 解题小技巧 【题型一】连续性文本·阅读选择 【题型二】连续性文本·阅读判断 【题型三】连续性文本·任务型阅读 【题型四】非连续性文本阅读 解题小技巧 先看问题，再读原文。 先了解问题具体是哪种形式，在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。 通读全文，抓住重点信息 在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的理解，如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词，继续通读全文。 （1）讲了一件什么事。 （2）出现了哪些人物。 （3）提到了什么时间。 （4）说到了哪个地点。 （5）发生了什么事情。 （6）有哪些关键词（最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关）。 遇到生词，大胆猜词，掌握大概的意思（句子、段落） 在阅读理解题中，有些句子中的单词（生词）不知道是什么意思，我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解，猜测单词的方法有： （1）根据上下文的意思进行猜测。 （2）根据单词的构成进行猜测。 （3）根据在句子中的位置给单词归类、分类进行猜测。 （4）判断其是名词、动词、形容词、副词或其他词类。 连续性文本·阅读选择 Passage 01 根据短文内容，选择合适的选项。 Amy is a Canadian girl. She lives in Beijing now. It is Saturday today. It’s a fine day. Amy and her family are doing some sports in the park. Look! Amy’s parents are playing badminton. They are very happy. Her uncle and aunt are playing tennis. Tennis is Amy’s favourite sport, too. Who’s running over there? It’s Amy’s cousin, Jack. He wants to play tennis with Amy. Amy and Jack are both good players. Who will win the game? Can you tell me? ( ) 1．_______ is running here. A．Amy B．Amy’s father C．Jack ( ) 2．Amy and Jack are both good _______. A．tennis players B．badminton players C．runners ( ) 3．Amy’s mum is _______. A．playing badminton B．playing tennis C．playing ping-pong ( ) 4．There are _______ people in Amy’s family. A．four B．five C．six ( ) 5．Tomorrow (明天) is _______. A．Sunday B．Monday C．Tuesday Passage 02 Sam和家人来到餐馆，服务员对菜品进行了介绍。根据介绍内容，选择正确的答案。 Welcome to Chongqing. Do you like hot pot (火锅)? Chongqing hot pot is a traditional Chongqing dish. It’s very famous everywhere in China. It’s spicy (辣的), but it’s really delicious. People put meat, vegetables and noodles in the soup. They eat, drink and talk. It’s a good way to make friends. In cold winter, it’s happy time to eat hot pot. Now more and more people come to Chongqing to eat this food. Hot pot is the “city card” of Chongqing. ( ) 6．Hot pot is very famous ______. A．only in Chongqing B．everywhere in China C．only in Chengdu ( ) 7．Hot pot is ______. A．spicy B．not delicious C．sweet ( ) 8．Having hot pot is a good way to ______. A．have a rest B．drink and talk C．make friends ( ) 9．People like to eat hot pot in ______. A．summer B．winter C．spring ( ) 10．“Hot pot is the ‘city card’ of Chongqing.” means (意思是) ______. A．Hot pot makes Chongqing famous. B．People need a card to eat hot pot. C．People don’t eat hot pot in Chongqing. Passage 03 马克分享了加拿大好友因纽特人Meeka的一天。请阅读他的分享，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 It’s December in Canada. Meeka and her family live in a snow house. It’s snowy and cold outside. Meeka is eating fish for breakfast now. After breakfast, she will go out for a walk. Look! Meeka’s father and brother are over there. What are they doing now? Wow! They are making a snowman! Today, Meeka is very happy. Why? Because her mother will buy (买) her a birthday cake. ( ) 11．It’s ______ in Canada now. A．summer B．autumn C．winter ( ) 12．The weather is ______ now. A．snowy and cold B．snowy and cool C．windy and cold ( ) 13．What is Meeka doing now? A．Getting up. B．Eating fish. C．Making breakfast. ( ) 14．What are Meeka’s father and brother doing? A．Cleaning the room. B．Playing in the snow. C．Making a snowman. ( ) 15．What will Meeka do this evening? A．Find her mother. B．Have a birthday party. C．Play outside. 连续性文本·阅读判断 Passage 04 【新语篇·传统节日】根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 I am busy from September to November in China. Teachers’ Day is on September 10th. Mid-Autumn Day is usually in September or October. It’s on August 15th of the lunar calendar (农历). We make delicious mooncakes and eat them. We look at the big bright moon together. Our National Day is on October 1st. We can have a holiday. It’s seven days long. We travel all around China. My mother’s birthday is on October 2nd and my grandpa’s birthday is on October 5th. We always have a big family dinner. Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is on November 3rd this year. I will visit my grandparents and climb mountains with them. Our test is often in November. I’m very busy and nervous because I need to prepare it. ( ) 16．Teachers’ Day is in September. ( ) 17．Mid-Autumn Day is on August 15th of the lunar calendar. ( ) 18．We always have a big family dinner in November. ( ) 19．My grandparents’ birthdays are in October. ( ) 20．National Day is on November 1st. Passage 05 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 There are twelve months in a year. March, April and May make the spring season. It’s often sunny and warm in spring. June, July and August make the summer season. It’s usually hot and sunny in summer. September, October and November make the autumn season. Autumn is cool and windy. December, January and February make the winter season. When it snows in winter, we can make a snowman. ( ) 21．It’s often sunny and hot in spring. ( ) 22．There are three months in a season. ( ) 23．October, November and December are in winter season. ( ) 24．May is in summer. ( ) 25．It’s cool and windy in autumn. Passage 06 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 There are some shows in June, July and August. On June 1st, it is the toy show. It’s on Children’s Day. Every child can go to the show and they can get one free (免费的) gift. Parents can take the children to the show. There is a pet show on June 20th. There are dogs, cats, birds and even lovely fish there. There is a robot show during summer vacation. It’s from July 21st to August 12th. There are robots from all over the world. In the show, the robot can do morning exercises. They can help people pick apples. If you don’t have any friends, they can go for a walk with you. Do you need a robot to clean your room? Maybe you can find one in the show. Do you like listening to music? Maybe the robot can sing for you! They can talk to you and be your friends. ( ) 26．The toy show is on Children’s Day. ( ) 27．Children can go to the toy show and get a free gift. ( ) 28．The pet show is on June 12th. ( ) 29．The robot show is from June 21st to August 12th. ( ) 30．Robots can do many things for you. 连续性文本·任务型阅读 Passage 07 【新语篇·信件】小翼很喜欢此次研学活动，他给妈妈写了一封信。请阅读信件，按要求完成下列各题。 It’s July 20th. Xiaoyi is writing a letter to his mum at the summer camp. Dear mum, Today is the first day of my summer camp. I feel so excited. I make two new friends here, Mary and Jack. They are so friendly and we often talk with each other. We’ll have a few fun things here on July 21st. We will go to the nature park and go on a picnic there. We can see beautiful flowers everywhere. There is a big sign (标识): “Don’t pick the flowers!” On July 23rd, we’ll go to Uncle Li’s farm and pick some fresh fruit and vegetables. On July 25th, there will be a sports meet. I will run. On July 27th, we’ll have a big party together. I’ll sing and dance with Jim. Jack will do a magic show. That will be great! Then we’ll go back home on August 2nd. Hope I will have a good time here. Yours, Xiaoyi 31．根据短文中活动出现的顺序，用数字1-4给下列图片排序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 32．请为文中划线部分选择正确的标识。 A．             B．          C． 33．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 (1) When will Xiaoyi go on a picnic? (2) What will Jim do at the big party? Passage 08 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Welcome to Meizhou, Guangdong! Meizhou is a beautiful city in Guangdong. Here, you can enjoy a relaxing life(休闲生活), drink tea, visit old houses, and sing songs with friendly people. Let’s see Meizhou in spring, summer, autumn, and winter! Spring (March-May) Spring is flower time in Meizhou! There are white and pink plum blossoms(梅花) everywhere. The air is sweet. Come in spring! It’s like a big garden. Summer (June-August) Summer is hot, but Meizhou has cool places to visit! Take a boat on a lake or walk in an old village. After that, you can have a rest in a Weilong house (围龙屋) , drink tea, and talk with kind Hakka(客家) people. Come in summer! Enjoy Hakka tea. Autumn (September-November) Autumn is pomelo(柚子) season! You can pick big, sweet pomelos on the farm. Try Hakka foods, like Hakka marinated noodles(客家腌面) and Salt-baked Chicken(盐焗鸡). Come in autumn! Eat fresh fruits and foods. Winter (December-February) Winter in Meizhou is sunny and warm. No snow here! During Chinese New Year, watch lion dances(舞狮) and colorful fireworks.(烟花) Come in winter! Celebrate(庆祝) the New Year with Hakka people. You can come to Meizhou by high-speed train(高铁) from Guangzhou or other cities. Meizhou has nice nature, friendly people, and fun Hakka culture(客家文化)! Don’t wait! Come and visit now! 34．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。   ( ) (1) When can you see white and pink plum blossoms everywhere in Meizhou? A．In July.           B．In March.           C．In September. ( ) (2) What can you do in autumn in Meizhou? A．Pick pomelos.           B．Watch lion dances.           C．Swim in a lake. ( ) (3) How can you come to Meizhou from Guangzhou? A．By boat.           B．By high-speed train.       C．By subway. 35．根据短文内容回答问题。   (1) Is there any snow in winter in Meizhou? (2) What can you do during Chinese New Year in Meizhou? 非连续性文本阅读 Passage 09 【新语篇·邀请函】阅读理解。 There will be an English party in our school. WHEN: April 12th, 9 a.m. WHERE: Playground WHAT: We will play some games in English. We will do some English reading and writing. We will tell and act out some funny English stories. We will sing beautiful English songs and dance. RSVP: Will you come to the English party? Please send us an email at class@school.com by March 30th. 36．根据内容，选择正确的答案。 ( ) (1) It’s a / an __________. A．letter (信件)     B．invitation(邀请函)     C．email(邮件) ( ) (2) What’s the title(标题)? A．An English Contest.   B．An English party.   C．A Chinese Contest. 37．根据邀请函内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 ( ) (1) The English party is on the morning of April 12th. ( ) (2) We can play games in Chinese. ( ) (3) We can send an email on March 28th. Passage 10 Celia和妈妈一起去看电影，在电影院门口她们正在看“观影须知”，一起来看看吧，让我们都做文明的观影人。 Welcome to Oscar Cinema Chang An Adult ticket(成人票) : ¥60 Child ticket: ¥30 Release date(上映日期) : June 8th Rules 1. Talk quietly. 2. Keep clean. 3. Mute your cellphone(手机静音) . 4. No eating. 5. No smoking. How to Buy Tickets: 1. Some friends usually take tums to buy tickets in the cinema. 2. More friends buy tickets online anywhere. 38．选出与“观影须知”中的要求一致的图片，按先后顺序将其字母标号依次填写在相应的横线上。 A． B． C． D． E． F． ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 39．为每小题选择恰当的答案。 ( ) (1) This is ________. A．a diary      B．a book      C．a poster ( ) (2) When is Chang An? A．On June 8th.      B．On July 8th.     C．We don’t know. ( ) (3) 划线单词online意为： A．排队     B．其他    C．在线/网上 ( ) (4) Celia is 10 years old. She and her mom need buy two tickets. How much do they pay(支付)? A．¥30     B．¥90     C．¥120 ( ) (5) How many ways(方式) to buy tickets in the poster? A．1     B．2     C．3 试卷第1页，共3页 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．T 17．T 18．F 19．F 20．F 21．F 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T 26．T 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．T 31．4 2 1 3 32．A 33．1. He will go on a picnic on July 21st. / On July 21st. 2. He will sing and dance. / He will sing and dance with Xiaoyi. 34．B A B 35．No, there isn’t. We can watch lion dances and colorful fireworks. 36．C B 37．T F T 38．C B A F D 39．C A C B B $