专题07 句型（期末专项训练）五年级英语下学期（人教PEP版）

专题07 句型50题（期末专项训练）五年级英语下学期 （人教PEP版） 内容导航 解题小技巧 【题型一】连词成句 【题型二】句型转换 【题型三】翻译题 【题型四】排序题 【题型五】匹配题 【题型六】仿写题 知识汇总 一般现在时句型： · 判断主语是否为第三人称单数（he/she/it/单数名词），若是，动词加s/es（如he plays, she watches）。 · 注意频率副词（often, usually, always等）常与一般现在时搭配，帮助判断时态。 · 变疑问句时，第三人称单数用Does + 主语 + 动词原形；非第三人称单数用Do + 主语 + 动词原形。 · 变否定句时，第三人称单数用doesn't + 动词原形；非第三人称单数用don't + 动词原形。 现在进行时句型： · 识别标志词（now, look, listen, at the moment等），出现这些词通常用现在进行时。 · 确保be动词与主语一致（I am, you are, he/she/it is, we/they are）。 · 动词-ing形式变化规则：一般直接加ing；以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing（如make→making）；以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母加ing（如swim→swimming）。 特殊疑问句句型： 根据提问内容选择疑问词： · What：问事物、活动（What are you doing?）。 · When：问时间（When do you go to school?）。 · Where：问地点（Where is the book?）。 · Why：问原因（Why are you late?）。 · Who：问人（Who is that man?）。 · Whose：问所属关系（Whose bag is this?）。 · How many/much：问数量（How many apples are there?）。 变特殊疑问句时，先确定疑问词，再将剩余部分变为一般疑问句语序。 题型一 连词成句 1．I, morning, exercises, do, often (.) _________________________________________________________ 2．is, when, trip, school, the (?) _________________________________________________________ 3．do, weekend, what, you, on, do, the (?) _________________________________________________________ 4．drinking, Is, dog, water, the (?) _________________________________________________________ 5．when, usually, you, dinner, do, eat (?) _________________________________________________________ 6．do, when, up, in, get, morning, you, the (?) _________________________________________________________ 7．fun, few, Mike, in, things, a, March, has (.) _________________________________________________________ 8．start, When, you, class, in, do, Spain (?) _________________________________________________________ 9．is, English, great, He, teacher, a (!) _________________________________________________________ 10．an, by, email, send, April, Please, 8th (.) _________________________________________________________ 题型二 句型转换 11．Is the school trip in November? (作否定回答) _________________________________________________________ 12．I will come to the party. (改为一般疑问句) _________________________________________________________ 13．Mary is watching TV. (对画线部分提问) _________________________________________________________ 14．What’s your father doing? (用sleep回答) _________________________________________________________ 15．Is she playing the pipa? (作肯定回答) _________________________________________________________ 16．Are these pictures all ours? (作肯定回答) _________________________________________________________ 17．Children’s Day is on June 1st. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) —_________________________________________________________ —_________________________________________________________ 18．We have a school trip. (改为否定句) _________________________________________________________ 19．Mother’s Day is in May. (对画线部分提问) _________________________________________________________ 20．The teacher is nice. (改为一般疑问句) _________________________________________________________ 题型三 翻译题 21．我每天8点做早操。 I do __________ exercises at 8 o’clock every day. 22．我最喜欢冬天，因为我可以堆雪人。 I like winter best, because I can __________ a __________. 23．暑假通常在7月和8月。 Summer vacation is usually in __________ and __________. 24．春季从三月持续到五月。 Spring lasts from __________ to __________. 25．你想和我一起摘苹果吗？ Would you like to __________ __________ with me? 26．你们上午的课到几点结束？ __________ do you __________ class in the morning? 27．她正在和她的朋友玩。 She’s __________ __________ __________ friends. 28．你最喜欢哪个季节？ __________ __________ do you __________ __________? 29．艺术节是哪天？ __________ is the __________ show? 30．那只小猴子在干什么？ What __________ the __________ __________ __________? 题型四 排序题 31．将下列句子用1，2，3，4，5重新排序，使其成为一段通顺的对话。 1. You should be quiet and keep your book clean. 2. I’m reading a book named Three Little Pigs. 3. OK, I will. Let’s go to the library this afternoon! 4. Amy, what are you doing? 5. I like reading, too. I will read books in the library. What should I do? ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 32．将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话。 A．I usually do my homework. B．What do you do on the weekend? C．That sounds fun! D．Sometimes I go to the park with my family. E．Hello. 正确顺序：__________→__________→__________→__________→__________ 题型五 匹配题 根据描述，选择相应的手抄报。 A．  B．  C．  D．  E． ( ) 33．It is a special(特别的) day in spring. It’s on March 12th in China. On this day, people show their love to nature. Some plant trees and learn about trees. ( ) 34．It’s a special day for all the workers. It’s on May 1st every year. People celebrate(庆祝) hard work of everyone. It’s a good time to say "Thank you” to all the workers. ( ) 35．It’s on the second Sunday of May. It is a day to show our love to our mothers. On this day, children can do many things to make our mothers happy. Children will make cards or buy flowers for their mothers. ( ) 36．It’s a traditional(传统的) Chinese festival. It is usually in June. It’s the day for Qu Yuan. People eat zongzi and watch the dragon boat races(赛龙舟) on this day. ( ) 37．It is a special day for all the children around the world. It is on June 1st every year. Schools usually have special activities for children. 读对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳的选项。 A． B． C． D．  E． ( ) 38．—When do you do morning exercises? —At 8:00 a.m. ( ) 39．—Do you often go shopping on the weekend, Mike? —Yes, I do. ( ) 40．—Can you play ping-pong? —Sure. I often play after school. ( ) 41．—Is the Teachers’ Day in August? —No, it’s in September. ( ) 42．—Does Ana have dinner at 6:00 p.m.? —Yes, she does. 情景配对。 A．I often go swimming. B．It’s in June. C．At 6:00 a.m. D．Because I can pick apples. E．I like spring best. ( ) 43．When is Children’s Day? ( ) 44．What do you do in summer? ( ) 45．Which season do you like best? ( ) 46．When do you eat breakfast? ( ) 47．Why do you like autumn? 题型六 仿写题 48．请根据例句和图片提示仿写句子。 例：I usually get up at 6:30. ________________________________________________ 49．请根据例句和图片提示仿写句子。 例：I like summer best. ________________________________________________ 50．请根据例句和图片提示仿写句子。 例：I often read books on the weekend. ________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．I often do morning exercises. 2．When is the school trip? 3．What do you do on the weekend? 4．Is the dog drinking water? 5．When do you usually eat dinner? 6．When do you get up in the morning? 7．Mike has a few fun things in March. 8．When do you start class in Spain? 9．He is a great English teacher! 10．Please send an email by April 8th. 11．No, it isn’t. 12．Will you come to the party? 13．What is Mary doing? 14．He is sleeping. 15．Yes, she is. 16．Yes, they are. 17．Is Children’s Day on June 1st? Yes, it is. 18．We don’t have a school trip. 19．When is Mother’s Day? 20．Is the teacher nice? 21．morning 22．make snowman 23．July August 24．March May 25．pick apples 26．When finish 27．playing with her 28．Which season like best 29．When art​ 30．is little monkey doing​ 31．4 2 5 1 3 32．E B A D C 33．E 34．C 35．D 36．A 37．B 38．E 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．E 46．C 47．D 48．I usually eat breakfast at 7:00. 49．I like autumn best. 50．I often clean my room on the weekend. $