河南师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期中英语考试

2025-2026学年高一下学期英语考试 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.6分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从陋中所给的人、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒仲的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.When did Som loave homc? 入.A15:30 B.A16:00. C.At6:15 2.How did the man gct homc last night? A.By subway.B.By bus. C.By taxi. 3.What docs the man offer to do for lhe woman? A.Fix her phone.B.Give her a ride.C.Treat her to dinner. 4.What's the probable rclationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister.B.Neighbours.C.Strangers. 8.What is the man probably? A.A tour guide.B.A photographer.C.A shop owner. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.Which building is a three-story one? A.The bank.B.The library.C.The fast food restaurant. 7.What will thelwomac:do next? A.Get some money.B.Eat out. C.Go to school. 所下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.What does the man plan to do first? A.Show the woman around.B.Introduce the woman.C.Drink some coffee. 9.How long does the woman have to work per day? A.8 hours. B.9 hours. C.11 hours. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10.How many books do the speakers need to buv? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 11.What is the man's main problem with the books? A.The books cost too much. B.The books are difficult for him. C.The books are too heavy to take home. 12 What does the man suggest doing? A.Buying used books instead. B.Sharing the cost of the books. C.Borrowing the books from others 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13.What is the man doing? a^“"1%o¤ 向 porfurmanccs by tho well-known LnSnlle Qunrtet,CCM's Philharmonic Orchestra,and various groups of musicians presonting Baroquo through moder music.Stlidents with I.D.cards can attend the cvents for fror A froe schodule of events for oach term is availabic by calling the box office at 556-4183.http://www.ocm.uc.odu/cvents/calendar. Rlverbend Mnsic Theater:6295 Kellogg Street.Large outdoor (heater with the closest seats undcr cover (prico difforencc).Big name shows all summer long!Phonc:232-6220. http://www.riverbondmusic.com. 21.When cnn you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra? A.Fcbruary.B May. C.August.D.November. 22 Whore can students go for free performances with their I.D.cards? A.Music Hall. B.Mcmorial Hall. C.Patricia Cahbett Theater. D.Riverbend Music Theater. 23.How is Riverbond Music Thcatcr different from the other places? A.It has seats in the open air.B.It gives shows all year round Q.It offers membership discounts.D.It presents famous musical works. 6 I have worked as a keeper at the National Zoo for 11 years.Spot and Stripe are the first tiger cubs (that have ever been born here Globally,a third of Sumatran cubs in zoos don't make it to adulthood,so I docided to give them round-the-clock care at home. T've got two children---the younger one,Kynan,was extremely happy about the tigers arriving ---but all of us really looked forward to being part of their lives and watching them grow.I wasn't worried about bringing them into my home with my wife and kids.These were cubs.They weighed about 2.5 kg and were so small that there was absolutely no risk. As they grew more mobile,we let them move freely around the house during the day,but when we were asleep we had to contain them in a large room,otherwise they'd get up to mischief.We'd come down in the morning to find they'd turned the room upside down,and left it looking like a zoo. Things quickly got very intense due to the huge amount of energy required to look after them. There were some tough times and I just felt extremely tired.I was grateful that my family was there to help.We had to have a bit of a production line going,making up"tiger milk",washing baby bottles, and cleaning the floors. When Spot and Stripe were four months old,they were learning how to open doors and jump fences,and we knew it really was time for them to go.It was hard for us to finally part with them. For the first few days,Kynan was always a bit disappointed that the cubs weren't there. I'm not sad about it.I'm hands-on with them every day at the zoo,and I do look back very fondly on the time that we had them. 24.Why did the author bring the tiger cubs home? A.To ensure their survival. B.To observe their differences. C.To teach them life skills. D To let them play with his kids. 25 What do the underlined words"get up to mischief"mean in paragraph 3? A.Behave badly. B.Lose their way, C.Sleep soundly. D.Miss their mom. 26.What did the author think of raising the tiger cubs at home? A.Boring. B.Tiring.C.Costly.D.Risky. 27.Why did the author decide to send Spot and Stripe back to the zoo? 3 a“"1%o¤ A.They frightencd the childron.B.They became difficult to contain. C.Thcy annoyed tho noighbours.D.They started fighting cnch other. 0 When ihero aro somc strangers in front of us,which of them will we trust? According to n ncw study in the online PLOS Onc,pcople make their decisions to trust others largcly bascd on their faccs.Your appcarance cau do a lot for you.espccially if you are in the financial industry.The morc trustworthy you look.the more likely people will buy what you:re selling. Rescarchers from Bntain's University of Warwick Business School,University College LondoD and Dartmouth College.US.did a number of experimenls.The research leam used computer software to make 40 faces from.the lcast to the most trustworthy-looking.The study said that the difference berween a trustworthy face and one that isn't as trustworthy comes from features that look slightly angry or slightly happy,cven when the face is at rest.However,a slightly happy face is more likely to be trusicd.Researchcrs gave participants some money and asked them which face they trusted to invest the moncy for them.Then researchers gave some good and bad information about the people with thesc faces,and asked the participants again whom they trusted.The results showed that even if they got different information,the participants didn't change their choices.They were still more likely to invest their money with the more trustworthy-looking faces. Chris Olivola,one of the study's authors,said in the University of Warwick's press release:"It secms we are still willing to go with our own instincts about whether we think someone looks like we can trust them.” 28.According to the study,which of the following faces is most likely to be trusted? A.A slightly smiling face.B.A disappointed face. C.An cmbarrassed face.D.A nervous face. 29.What do we know about the experiments? A.The trustworthy faces were given good information B.Researchers took photos of the 40 people from colleges. C.Participants liked to choose the faces with good information. D.Most participants gave their money to the trustworthy-looking faces. 30.Which of the following best explains "instincts"underlined in the last paragraph? A.Opinions that grow out of social practice. B.Judgments that are easily changed by others C.Good information that are given by people around. D.Feelings rather than opinions or ideas based on facts. 31.What is the text mainly about? A.Why people trust a stranger with good appearance. B.People usually judge strangers according to their faces. C.How different information affects people's decisions. D.Why the research team carried out the experiment. 0 Want to learn a new language or get A in college exams?Previous studies have shown that exercise can help excite the areas of the brain that convert (new information into long-term memory.A new study has taken this information one step further and found the best time when exercise can help maximize learning. Building upon past research that found exercise releases biochemicals that improve mental a^“"1.%。a 可织 function,sciontists at Radboud University and the University of Edinburgh conducted a study to dotermine when excrcisc was most boneficial to lenmning. Participants---72 bonlthy male and female adulls----were first asked to perform a computer tcst that challenged their visual and spatial learning.Anor the test,all of the subjects watched nature documentarics,but two-thirds of them also exercised.Half of the exercisers did circuit training on an cxcrcisc bikc for 35 minutos immediatcly after the lest.The other half did the same exercise but not until four hours aftor they had bcen lested. Two dnys later,all of the participants returned to the lab for a recall test,and they were connected to MRl(做共振成像)machines to assess their brain activity..The participants who exercised four hours aftor laking the computer test were able to recall what they had learned most exactly.Their brainwaves also showed more consistent levels of activity,indicating that their brains were less tired to romember what they had leamed. According to this resoarch,the best time to exercise to improve learning is four hours after studying.But why?That's one question the researchers have yet to answer.Another question left unanswered is the level of exercise that might best improve learning.I've run enough marathons to prove the fact that my brain is anything but sharp during or after a tough workout.But the researchers noted that light workouts might not give the brain enough of a biochemical boost to improve learning. 32.What did the new study aim to cxplore? A.When cxercise is best for learning. B.What biochemicals are good for health. C.How brainwaves should be measured. D.Which area of the brain is the most active. 33.What were all the participants asked to do during the cxperiment? A.Train on bicycles. B.Do mathematics cxercises. C.Play computer games D.Watch films about nature. 34.Why did the participants return to the lab two days later? A.To do a medical examination. B.To have their memory tested C.To get their workouts recorded. D.To finish their previous tasks. 35.What might the author's marathon running prove? A.The findings of the study are reliable. B.Long-distance runners are often smart. C.Studies on the marathon are not enough D.Hard exercise may not sharpen the brain. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you find that it's challenging to decrease your cellphone use,you should know that it's not because you have poor willpower."It's hard to change your habits around your phone use because our phones are thoughtfully designed to attract our attention and make it difficult to turn away," Catherine Price,author of How to Break Up With Your Phone,explains. Think about your "why".Catherine Price recommends that you figure out a positive goal to focus on."In other words,ask yourself what you want to be spending your time and attention on," Price said.You can also regard this as your "why".Next,recognize how your phone is affecting your priorities(优先事项).37So,if your priority is reading new books but you find yourself browsing 5 al“"1%o¤ 可 function,sciontists at Radboud University and the University of Edinburgh conducted a study to dotermine when cxorciso was most boneficial to lenmning. Participants---72 bonlthy male and female adults----were first asked to perform a computer test that challenged their visual and spatial learning.Anor the test,all of the subjects watched nature documentarics,but two-thirds of them also exercised.Half of the exercisers did circuit training on an cxcreisc bikc for 35 minutos immediatcly after the lest.The other half did the same exercise but not until four hours aftor they had bcen lested. Two dnys later,all of the participants returned to the lab for a recall test,and they were connected to MRl(张共振成像)machines to assess their brain activity..The participants who exercised four hours aftor laking the computer test were able to recall what they had learned most exactly.Their brainwaves also showed more consistent levels of activity,indicating that their brains were less tired to romember what they had leamed. According to this resoarch,the best time to excrcise to improve learning is four hours after studying.But why?That's one question the researchers have yet to answer.Another question left unanswered is the level of exercise that might best improve learning.I've run enough marathons to prove the fact that my brain is anything but sharp during or after a tough workout.But the researchers noted that light workouts might not give the brain enough of a biochemical boost to improve learning. 32.What did the new study aim to explore? A.When cxercise is best for learning. B.What biochemicals are good for health. C.How brainwaves should be measured. D.Which area of the brain is the most active. 33.What were all the participants asked to do during the cxperiment? A.Train on bicycles. B.Do mathematics exercises. C.Play computer games. D.Watch films about nature. 34.Why did the participants return to the lab two days later? A.To do a medical examination. B.To have their memory tested. C.To get their workouts recorded. D.To finish their previous tasks. 35.What might the author's marathon running prove? A.The findings of the study are reliable. B.Long-distance runners are often smart. C.Studies on the marathon are not enough D.Hard exercise may not sharpen the brain. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you find that it's challenging to decrease your cellphone use,you should know that it's not because you have poor willpower."It's hard to change your habits around your phone use because our phones are thoughtfully designed to attract our attention and make it difficult to turn away," Catherine Price,author of How to Break Up With Your Phone,explains. Think about your "why".Catherine Price recommends that you figure out a positive goal to focus on."In other words,ask yourself what you want to be spending your time and attention on," Price said.You can also regard this as your "why".Next,recognize how your phone is affecting your priorities()37 So,if your priority is reading new books but you find yourself browsing 5 al“"1%o¤ 可 social mcdia instcad,get your phone out of your bedroom. Turn on your phone's grayscnle (setting.Onc way to make your phonc less interesting is by turning on the grayscalo feature.The bright colors and movement on a screen hit our dopamine (reccptors that arc of addictivo qualitics.3 In fact,those who turned on their grayscnle sctting were less attracted to pick up their phone than those who did not use this tool. The sound of incoming texts and emalls is hard to ignore."If you have your phone on loud and you have notifications going,the minute you see that screen light up or you hear that little ding.you immediately stop to check it,"Price says.It can be helpful to set your phone to silent mode to avoid this. Move your phone away from your body.When something is constantly within your sight,if's only natural to want to rcach for it.Remember to get your phone away from your body and out of your vicw to fight this.40 A.Put your phone on silcnt B Turn off non-essential notifications. C So when the colors are less bright,you will be less addicted. D.Instead,they trick your brain into wanting to check your phone less. F.But there still are a number of effective ways to decrease your phone use. F.By doing that you can decide what you can do to focus on those priorities easily. G.You can try leaving your phone upstairs or in the kitchen while watching a movie. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 为一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ursula has always called the beautiful small town of Beaverton her home.Although she'd had childhood 41 of exploring the world and studied international business with a desire to pursue (a 42 in Toronto,finding a job proved more 43 than she'd expected. "I decided that if nobody was going to 44 me,I would just create a job for myself,"says Ursula.She was born and raised on a large family farm,so the 45 of an agriculture tourism business came naturally to her and began to 46. "I 47 the plan to my family,and asked if they could rent me a small 10 acres ()They 48 at first,unwilling to take a risk,but I finally 49 to get the green light,"she says Four years later,those beautiful 10 acres of fields had turned into 20 acres filled with over 400,000 sunflowers.50,I had little confidence in the beginning,"says Ursula,"but the Sunflower Farm rose to fame and has become one of the most sought-after 51 in the province." 52 many visitors have never been to a farm at all,let alone a sunflower farm,the unique setting allows them to 53 the city for a while,breathe in the fresh air,gain a newfound 54 for agriculture,and maybe even 55 with their farming roots and what they may have taken for granted for too long. 41.A.stories B.needs C.habits D.dreams 42.A.career B.degree C.image D.project 43.A.practical B.important C.challenging D.dangerous 44.A.invite B.notice C.hire D.cover 45.A.issue B.idea C.truth D.founder 46.A.gain ground B.take root C.work wonders D.raise concerns 47.A.proposed B.adapted C.threatened D.proved 6 可只 448 A.confirmcd B.rofuscd C.ponicked D.regretted 49.A.protonded B.torgoted C.promised D.managed 50.A.Gradunlly B.∧dmittedly C.Similarly D.Jmmediately 51.A.occupations B.solutions C.instltutions D.destinations 52.A.Whilc B.Unless C.When D.If 63 A.miss B.Icave C.seize D.tour 54.Λ.domand B.support C.appreciation D.excuse 55 A doal B.part C.complete D.reconnect 小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入】个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Retelling a ccnturies-old Chinesc folk tale,a Yale student from China brought The Legend of the hite Snoke to modorn,multicultural audiences in the US. The Legend of the White Snake,dating backChina's Tang Dynasty (618-907),is a Touschold folk tale.It is not only a classic in many local operas,such as Peking Opera and Kunqu, but in the past centuries it 57(adapt)into numerous films,TV dramas and animated series.The tale tells of a love story between Bai Suzhen,a white snake spirit,and Xu Xian,a handsome scholar. 58(attract)by the story,He Chuning,a 21-year-old Chinese student at Yale University in the United States,teamed up with New York-based director and theater-maker Nyingje to reinvent the story titled Qingbai.He said,'I wrote the play with Nyingje.We have been thinking about how 59 (introduce)Chinese stories to a wider overseas audience on our own terms,and to show the beauty and 1deep)of traditional Chinese culture.Then,Oingbai was born." The piay's title carries a clever double meaning.It stands for the two female leading roles,Qing and Bai,lives are closely connected.It also sounds like the Chinese word gingbai,62 (mean)“innocence(无辜)”.The creators say the play is about finding oneself. Despite being staged in the US,the production was performed in Chinese,with English subtitles().Many audience members in the US were able to follow the plot and connect with the 63 (character)through the actors'physical expressions alone.Some of them64.(bad)wanted to visit the West Lake in Hangzhou to truly understand -.culture behind it. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Bnth想学打乒乓球，发邮件向你求教。请给她回封邮件， 内容包括： (1)表示支持 (2)推荐教练 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Benth, Glad to know that you want to play table tennis. Yours, LiHua a^“"1.%。a 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a cold,damp evening in mid-November,a sharp wind cut through the streets,but Jack paid little attention to the cold.As a delivery rider,he had just finished a few smooth orders,his hands warm from the hot milk teacups he'd been carrying,and his spirits fairly good.Stepping out of a milk tea shop,he found the spot where his second-hand electric bike had been parked now empty.In an instant,his heart sank,and a wave of hopelessness swept over him,turning his calm evening into a nightmare ()That bike was far more than just a vehicle;it was his lifeline.The only way for him to earn daily income and cover his living expenses. Panic set in as he remembered the undelivered orders--especially a cup of hot milk tea for Ms.White,a regular customer.His hand trembled as he pressed the voice button.His words were filled with sorrow and anxiety as he apologized repeatedly,offering to pay for the undelivered drink. To his great surprise.Ms.White did not respond with anger or complaint,but with gentle kindness. Ms.White told him not to worry and to take his time finding his bike. Her understanding words calmed him but also deepened his sense of responsibility."She is so kind.I cannot let her down,"he thought.For nearly two hours,he searched every nearby street,but there was no sign of his bike.As night grew darker and the wind bit harder,Jack made a firm decision. He took out his poor savings,bought a bag of fresh apples and a new cup of hot milk tea.And then set off on foot to Ms.White's apartment,several kilometers away.The wind bit into his thin jacket and his old shoes grew heavy with mud,but the thought of keeping his promise and maintaining his integrity（正直，诚实)kept him moving forward. 注意：1，续写词数应为150个左右： 2,请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally,breathless,Jack reached Ms.White's doorstep and rang the bell. Deeply moved by Jack's action,Ms.White decided to share the story online that night. Ve a^“6"1.%。a