专题06 阅读理解押题预测15篇（Units 1-8，紧贴新教材话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末总复习押题预测（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦教材单元话题，精选15篇预测阅读，覆盖细节理解、词义猜测等中考核心题型，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |U1-U4话题|4篇（住房/社区/旅行/非遗）|细节理解、来源推断|从生活场景到文化现象，培养信息定位能力| |U5动物|3篇（猫头鹰/蜜蜂/狗）|词义猜测、主旨归纳|以动物特性为载体，提升概括与推理思维| |U6自然奇观|3篇（撒哈拉之眼/雨林/彩虹山）|细节排序、目的推断|串联自然地理知识，强化跨文化认知| |U7健康生活|3篇（运动/太极/夜跑）|推理判断、结构分析|围绕健康主题，渗透生活方式与团队意识| |U8故事|2篇（猪当国王/爱丽丝）|情节排序、寓意理解|通过叙事文本，培养逻辑思维与价值判断|

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 专题06 阅读理解押题预测15篇 （Units 1-8，紧贴新教材话题）   精   练   导   航 目录 一、U1-U4单元话题热点预测 1 二、U5单元话题热点预测 7 三、U6单元话题热点预测 11 四、U7单元话题热点预测 17 五、U8单元话题热点预测 22   主   题   阅   读 一、U1-U4单元话题热点预测 The thermostatic (恒温的) houseDo you want to live in a house with the fixed (固定的) temperature at about 20.5 ℃ all year round? In this house you don’t have to worry about the hot summer days or cold winter days. If you are interested, please contact (联系): 13884158888 (also WeChat number). The sports houseIf you are fat, you may want to lose weight to keep fit. However, you may not have time to go to the gym. Here is a sports house for you. You can do exercise on the equipment (器材) in the house. If you are interested, please contact: 13846318889 (also WeChat number). The house with good public facilities (公共设施)Do you want to live in a perfect community? Hospitals, schools and shopping malls are all around. If you are interested, please contact: 13848168889 (also WeChat number). The five-star houseWould you like to live in a five-star hotel? Many people would answer “Yes”. Now we will give you a five-star house. You can enjoy the five-star services (服务) in your house. If you are interested, please contact: 13848839189 (also WeChat number). 1．What is the temperature of the thermostatic house? A．It is about 29.5 ℃. B．It is about 20.5 ℃. C．It is about 19.5 ℃. D．It is about 21.5 ℃. 2．The underlined part “lose weight” means ________ in Chinese. A．健身 B．称重 C．塑形 D．减重 3．If you want to live near a school and a shopping mall, which house may you be interested in? A．The sports house. B．The five-star house. C．The thermostatic house. D．The house with good public facilities. 4．If Emma’s mother wants to live in a house with good services, she can ________. A．call 13848168889 B．call 13848839189 C．call 13846318889 D．call 13884158888 5．Which part of the newspaper may the passage come from? A．Geography. B．Culture. C．Housing. D．Shopping. My name is Lisa. I am a 13-year-old middle school student. I live in a small but beautiful neighborhood with my parents. Our neighborhood is very quiet and clean. There is a big park near my home. Every morning, many old people take a walk or do sports in the park. On weekends, I often go to the park with my best friend Linda. We like to sit under the big trees and read storybooks. Sometimes we fly kites when the weather is nice. There is a small supermarket across from my house. It sells all kinds of daily things, fruits and vegetables. The workers there are very friendly. Next to the supermarket is a small library. I love reading, so I often borrow books there after finishing my homework. The library is quiet, and it is a good place for students to study. My school is not far from my neighborhood. It only takes me about 15 minutes to walk there. I never get up late because I don’t want to be late for school. Around my neighborhood, there are also some small restaurants. They sell delicious Chinese food and some western food. My family sometimes eat dinner there on Friday evenings. I love my neighborhood very much. It brings me a relaxing and happy life. Living here makes me feel warm and comfortable. I think it is the best place to live in our city. 1．How old is Lisa? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. D．Fifteen. 2．What do Lisa and Linda often do in the park on weekends? A．Do sports. B．Fly kites. C．Read books. D．Take a walk. 3．Where is the supermarket? A．Next to the park. B．Across from Lisa’s house. C．Behind the library. D．Near the school. 4．How does Lisa go to school? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. D．By car. 5．What does Lisa think of her neighborhood? A．Big and noisy. B．Small but beautiful. C．Dirty and boring. D．Busy and crowded. This is my first trip to China during the National Day holiday. It was a very wonderful experience. I got to the clean, lively city of Yangzhou with my family by plane in the morning. The hotel we stayed in was very comfortable and inexpensive. Yangzhou, an ancient city, is in the eastern part of Jiangsu Province. There are lots of places of interest. At first, we visited the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖), one of the most famous tourist attractions in China. It is such a beautiful lake that nobody should miss it! The Slender West Lake is as beautiful as the West Lake in Hangzhou, but its shape is long and narrow, so it has its name. Visiting the Slender West Lake is just like enjoying a Chinese painting. When we went boating, we saw many fish swimming and beautiful flowers in the sun. It just took my breath away. I couldn’t help picking a flower, but my father said it was bad to hurt the flowers. Besides, the Slender West Lake is famous for the different kinds of fantastic ancient buildings. We walked along the Five-Pavilion Bridge (五亭桥) and enjoyed the ancient white tower next to it! The Five-Pavilion Bridge has a history of more than 200 years. The five pavilions are like five big lotus flowers on the lake. There are 15 holes in the bridge. A beautiful view can be enjoyed on full-moon nights as “15 moons” will be reflected on the water. Also, there are other popular places for visitors to enjoy, such as the Twenty-Four-Bridge Scenic Area and the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden. The Slender West Lake is not only famous for its beautiful views but also full of Chinese culture. Many writers, painters and artists in old times were interested in the sights and left many poems, paintings, handwriting and music. While enjoying the beauty of the Slender West Lake, visitors can also learn about interesting stories of Yangzhou. 1．During which season did the writer visit Yangzhou? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 2．What popular places of the Slender West Lake are mentioned in the passage? ①the Five-Pavilion Bridge       ②five big lotus flowers        ③15 holes ④the Twenty-Four-Bridge Scenic Area     ⑤the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①④⑤ D．①③⑤ 3．According to the text, which sentence below can best show the views of Yangzhou? A．莲花卧水风情在，塔影停云禅意浓。 B．青苔满阶砌，白鸟故迟留。 C．故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。 D．谁知竹西路，歌吹是扬州。 4．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce the history of Yangzhou. B．To share the writer’s great trip to Yangzhou. C．To explain how to travel to Yangzhou cheaply. D．To describe the special food in Yangzhou. ①How do you spend your free time? Playing sports or seeing movies? Do you want to live a different after-school life? How about mixing into elements of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产元素). Here are four examples. ②Li Chenxi, an 11-year-old girl, is at No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan. Her school brings traditional (传统的) Chinese culture into the after-school activities. Li is interested in tie-dye (扎染). She can make toys and clothes after learning for more than a year, “In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time. I enjoy it.” she said. ③It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor, teaches them tai chi. These children like tai chi. They think tai chi helps them keep healthy and study better. ④When Antoine, an international student from Rwanda (卢旺达), first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it. In 2015, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school. Now the team has about 100 students from different countries. ⑤Chloe from Canada is a paper-cutting lover. Every Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs Smith. The girl can easily cut butterflies, horses, flowers and so on. Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-cutting work of Binbin and Nini. She felt excited to see it shown on the school wall. 1．Why do children in Zimbabwe keep practicing tai chi? ① To make friends. ②To learn Chinese. ③To keep healthy. ④ To study better. A．①② B．①④ C．③④ D．②③ 2．When did Antoine build the first international student dragon dance team? A．In the past. B．In 2015. C．On Sunday. D．Last weekend. 3．How often does Chloe learn paper-cutting from Mrs Smith? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 4．Which structure (结构) of the following is RIGHT from the passage? A． B． C． D． 二、U5单元话题热点预测 Owls are interesting birds. There are about 240 different kinds of owls in the world. You can find about 30 kinds in China. Some are very small and some are very big. Owls sleep in the day when the sun is high in the sky. At night, they look for food. They are active all night. They have long wings (翅膀) and special feathers (羽毛) . These help them fly without making any noise. Owls’ eyes are in the front of the head, not on the sides (边) . Their eyes are very big— they take up 5% of their body weight. Owls cannot move their eyes left or right. They can’t see many colours like we can. Their world is black and white. Owls can turn their heads around to listen for small animals. Owls can see and hear very well. So owls are good hunters (捕猎者) . They use their feet and their mouths to catch animals. They eat mice, insects, fish, and sometimes other birds. They live in many places around the world. They can live in many different kinds of weather. People think owls are interesting birds. They are important animals in nature. 1．How many kinds of owls are there in China? A．About 30. B．About 240. C．About 270. D．About 300. 2．What does the underlined word “active” in paragraph I mean? A．Busy. B．Scary. C．Sleepy. D．Playful. 3．What can we know about owls’ eyes? A．They are very big. B．They can see many colours. C．They can move left and right. D．They are on the sides of the head. 4．Why are owls good hunters? A．They can fly very fast. B．They can see and hear well. C．They have special feathers. D．They have big feet and mouths. 5．What is the best title for the text? A．Special birds B．Birds in the day C．Interesting owls D．Animals in the forest Bees are interesting insects. They live in groups and each member has its own role. Their body structure is well suited to their work. Bees are important to us not only for the honey but also for the help they give to plants. Protecting bees is important for the health of our ecosystem. 1．Where do bees store the nectar? A．On the flowers. B．On their wings. C．In the honeycombs. D．In the bottles. 2．How do bees remove water from nectar? A．They sing and dance. B．They flap their wings. C．They look for something. D．They collect nectar. 3．What is the picture mainly about? A．How bees make honey. B．Where bees find food. C．When bees store nectar. D．Why bees live in groups. 4．What does “ecosystem” most likely mean in the text? A．A type of bee hive. B．A system of honey production. C．A method of protecting insects. D．A community of living things and their environment. 5．What can we infer about protecting bees? A．It is only important for honey production. B．It helps keep the balance of nature. C．Bees can survive without human help. D．Their body structure makes protection unnecessary. Coco is a clever dog. He is 12 years old. For many years, his favorite game is running after sticks (棍子) and bringing them back to his owners (主人), Ben and Jenny. He really enjoys this game and never feels tired. One day, Coco hurts his mouth and his owners take him to an animal hospital to see the vet. He tells them that playing with sticks is dangerous, so Coco has to stop it. But he still loves running after things. He doesn’t want to stop his favorite hobby. Soon, Coco finds something new and safe to play with — plastic (塑料) bottles. Every time he sees a bottle on the street, he runs to get it quickly. He plays with it happily and then brings it to Ben and Jenny. They always cheer (喝彩) for him and say he is very clever, so he keeps looking for more bottles excitedly. But Ben and Jenny soon feel worried. Throwing bottles around is not good for the environment (环境). So they start bringing cloth bags when they walk the dog and collect every bottle Coco finds. This year, Coco collects more than 1300 bottles. Many people know him now and call him a little environmental helper. 1．What did Coco like doing best at first? A．Cleaning the street. B．Running after sticks. C．Carrying cloth bags. D．Collecting plastic bottles. 2．What does “vet” mean in Para. 2? A．nurse B．animal doctor C．zoo keeper D．hospital cleaner 3．Why does Coco stop running after sticks? A．Because he is too old. B．Because he can’t run fast. C．Because sticks hurt his mouth. D．Because he doesn’t like sticks. 4．Why do Ben and Jenny start bringing cloth bags when walking the dog? A．To play with the bottles. B．To help Coco find more bottles. C．To keep the environment clean. D．To give bottles to other people. 5．Which is TRUE in the story? A．Bottles may hurt dogs’ mouths. B．Old dogs can’t learn new things. C．Small acts are helpful to the world. D．Playing with sticks is good for dogs. 三、U6单元话题热点预测 The Eye of the Sahara is one of Earth’s most amazing (令人惊奇的) natural wonders. It’s a special place in the desert of Mauritania, Africa. Looking from the sky, it looks like a large, bright eye! It is as big as 500 playgrounds. The Eye looks like a big round pizza (圆形的比萨) with different colored parts. Millions of years ago, the ground under the desert started to rise (上升). Then, wind and rain slowly wore away the soft rocks (柔软的岩石), leaving the hard ones behind. Over time, these hard rocks formed the beautiful circles (圆圈) we see today. You can count about 10 round circles, each one has a different color. The big circle is on the outside, with small ones inside. But the Eye of the Sahara is in trouble (困境). When there is strong wind, the sand (沙子) will cover the rocks and make the circles hard to see. Also, not many people know about this amazing place because it’s far from big cities. As a result, few people will plan to do something for it. What can we do to help? Scientists are studying the Eye to find ways to conserve the rocks from sand. Some people also suggest building a road and a visitor center nearby. This way, more and more people can come and see the Eye of the Sahara and do something for it. 1．What does the Eye of the Sahara look like? A．A playground. B．A bright sky. C．A colorful pizza. D．A large desert. 2．What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A．How the Eye of the Sahara forms. B．When we can see the beautiful circles. C．What we can do for the Eye of the Sahara. D．Why few people know about the Eye of the Sahara. 3．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．The sand. B．The strong wind. C．The big city. D．The Eye of the Sahara. 4．What does the underlined word “conserve” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Take. B．Protect. C．Climb. D．Find. 5．What is the main purpose (目的) of the text? A．To ask more people to visit the wonder. B．To talk about different deserts in Africa. C．To tell the story of a famous place in Africa. D．To introduce the natural wonder and ask for help. Amazon Rainforest The world’s largest (最大的) rainforest is in South America. It is also the most famous. The Amazon makes up half of the world’s rainforests. It has about 390,000,000 trees. The Amazon River passes through the Amazon rainforest. It runs through 9 countries, such as Brazil, Peru and so on. Search our website for more information. Daintree Rainforest The Daintree Rainforest in Australia is over 135 million years old, making it the oldest rainforest in the world. It is over 1,200 square kilometers and is home to many animals and plants not found anywhere else in the world. It shares the name with Richard Daintree, a famous Australian geologist (地质学家). Let’s begin the rainforest travel from Port Douglas. Southeast Asian Rainforest This rainforest is across Asia, covering Cambodia, Laos, and the Malay Peninsula. It is famous for many interesting animals living there, like the king cobra, Bengal tiger and many others. As with other rainforests, joining our tour seems to be the best way to go if you wish to visit this special rainforest. Congo Rainforest Welcome to come and see the real Africa. The world’s second-largest rainforest, the Congo rainforest, lies in central Africa, covering a large part of Northern Congo. The Congo River passes through this rainforest, and it is the second - largest river in the world. The Congo rainforest is the only place on earth where you can see the bonobo (倭黑猩猩). The bonobo is the animal most like humans. 1．If you want to see the Amazon Rainforest, you can go to ________. A．Brazil B．Congo C．Australia D．Cambodia 2．How does Daintree Rainforest get the name? A．From a famous geologist. B．From an interesting plant. C．From a river in the rainforest. D．From one of the rainforest animals. 3．Which rainforest is in Africa? A．Amazon Rainforest. B．Daintree Rainforest. C．Southeast Asian Rainforest. D．Congo Rainforest. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．The Daintree Rainforest is over 135 years old. B．Amazon Rainforest is the largest one in the world. C．We can see the bonobo in Southeast Asian Rainforest. D．The Congo rainforest is the oldest rainforest in the world. 5．What is the text? A．A story. B．A letter. C．A poster. D．A survey. Have you ever dreamed of traveling all the way over the rainbow (彩虹)? In fact, it’s easier than you think. All you need to do is to book a plane ticket to Peru (秘鲁). The South American country is home to wonderful natural sights, and the most famous one is Rainbow Mountain. Millions of tourists come for it every year. Rainbow Mountain is also called Mountain of Seven Colors. As its name shows, the mountain has different colors. Millions of tourists come here every year. But what makes the mountain look like it is painted in yellows, greens, reds and purples? The reason lies in the ice. When it began to melt (融化), the water mixed with minerals (矿物质) in the ground, turning the earth into the many colors you see today. If you plan your trip to the mountain, you’d better visit it during warmer months when there will be less rain or snow. The best time begins in March and lasts nine months, when there will be blue skies and fine weather. At the same time, visit it in the morning or during evening hours, either right after sunrise or right before sunset. Very sunny days will probably stop you from taking nice photos. The other important thing to remember is that the mountain is about 5,200 meters high above sea level, so prepare enough water and take your time. 1．How does the writer start the text? A．By listing a fact. B．By telling a story. C．By asking a question. D．By giving an example. 2．What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Where Rainbow Mountain is. B．How to get to Rainbow Mountain. C．When to visit Rainbow Mountain. D．Why it is called Rainbow Mountain. 3．If Tom wants to visit Rainbow Mountain, which is the best time? A．On the morning of a sunny day in May. B．At noon of a rainy day in September. C．On the evening of a cloudy day in December. D．On the afternoon of a snowy day in January. 4．What’s the text mainly about? A．The way to get to Rainbow Mountain. B．An introduction to Rainbow Mountain. C．The best time to go to Rainbow Mountain. D．The reason why it’s called Rainbow Mountain. 四、U7单元话题热点预测 We all know exercise is a key part of a healthy lifestyle (生活方式), but do you know exactly what it does for us, and how to do it safely? Exercise makes our heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more outgoing than those who don’t. And they do better in tests and schoolwork. ①Having an exercise plan is important, but you should ask your doctor for advice first. Overexercising (运动过度) and wrong ways of exercising can hurt your body. The following suggestions can help you stop this. ②Warm up before exercising. You need to stretch (拉伸) your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities. This helps to prepare your body for activities, and it’s very important in the morning. ③Don’t work too hard. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun. Also, you need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise just for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy. ④Drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs water for energy and for keeping cool. ⑤Wear sports clothes. They can keep your feet comfortable and prevent you from being hurt. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By giving an example. C．By telling a short story. D．By showing a study result. 2．What can we infer about children who often exercise? A．They are less outgoing than others. B．They may get better grades in school. C．They don’t like outdoor activities. D．They need more time to finish their homework. 3．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A．Making an exercise plan. B．Asking the doctor for advice. C．Exercising too much or in the wrong way. D．Stretching before doing difficult activities. 4．Which is the structure of the passage? A．①-②③④⑤ B．①②-③④⑤ C．①-②③-④⑤ D．①②③④⑤ Tai Chi is a special kind of exercise from China. It has been around for a very long time. When people do Tai Chi, they move their bodies slowly and gently (柔和地). It looks like they are dancing, but it is actually a way to stay healthy and calm. When people practice Tai Chi, they need to pay attention to their breathing (呼吸). They take deep breaths and move their arms and legs slowly. This helps them feel relaxed and peaceful. Tai Chi is good for the body, too. It helps people become stronger and more flexible (灵活的). It is a great exercise for people of all ages, even older people who might have problems with other sports. Tai Chi is also part of Chinese culture. It is like a tradition (传统) that people have been doing for many years. In China, you can often see groups of people doing Tai Chi together in parks. It is a beautiful way to start the day. Now, more and more people around the world are trying Tai Chi. They find that it helps them feel better and have less stress (压力). Tai Chi is a simple but great way to be healthy and happy. 1．What can we know from Paragraph 1? A．Tai Chi is a special kind of exercise. B．The history of Tai Chi is not very long. C．Doing Tai Chi often can keep you thin. D．When people do Tai Chi, they move their bodies quickly. 2．What do people need to focus on when doing Tai Chi? A．Bodies. B．Breathing. C．Minds. D．Hearts. 3．Who can do Tai Chi? A．Older people. B．Young children. C．Only Chinese people. D．People of all ages. 4．Which of the following is NOT a benefit (好处) of doing Tai Chi? A．It helps people feel relaxed and peaceful. B．It helps people become young and strong. C．It helps people feel better and have less stress. D．It helps people become stronger and more flexible. 5．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How to do Tai Chi. B．A great exercise — Tai Chi. C．Tai Chi is changing the world. D．The benefits of doing Tai Chi. Good evening, everyone! I’m Jiang Yu. Right now, I’m warming up for a run. But I’m not by myself. Look! Behind me are my parents and other families from our community (社区). Every Saturday from 7:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m., we come together for our “Family Starry Night Run”. And tonight is my 30th night run. When my parents first invite me to join, I’m not interested at all. I even use homework as an excuse. But then something changes. Some of my good friends join, and they keep talking about how much fun it is. So I want to give it a try. After a few runs, I begin to see that the “Family Starry Night Run” is not just about sport. Each family takes turns leading the way (领路), and we even play parent-child sports games! These fun activities make the night run so fun. Slowly, I start to love running under the stars with my family, friends and neighbours (邻居). I feel happy from the exercise and it makes me relaxed from studying. And through these community activities, I come to understand the importance of teamwork. So friends, are you looking for a fun way to stay healthy, spend time with family and make new friends? Then come and join us! 1．When does the community have the night run? A．Every Friday. B．Every Saturday. C．Every Sunday. D．Every Monday. 2．Put the events about Jiang Yu into the correct order according to the passage. a. He wants to join the night run. b. He loves running under the stars. c. His parents invite him to join the night run. d. His friends join and keep talking about the night run. A．a-c-d-b B．b-a-c-d C．c-b-a-d D．c-d-a-b 3．Who leads the way during the night run? A．Only Jiang Yu. B．Only Jiang Yu’s father. C．A different family each time. D．The teacher from the community. 4．What can we get from the passage? A．Jiang Yu enjoys the night run. B．The night run is only for children. C．The night run helps Jiang Yu with his study. D．Jiang Yu’s parents ask him to run every day. 5．What would be the best title (标题) for this passage? A．My Friends and I. B．My Favourite Hobby: Running. C．The “Family Starry Night Run”. D．How to Stay Healthy by Running. 五、U8单元话题热点预测 Pig always wants to become a king. One day, he packs himself a lunch and sets out. He walks and walks. Soon it is lunchtime. Pig looks for a place to stop and eat. Suddenly, he hears someone crying. He looks around and sees an old man. Pig walks up to the man and asks, “Sir, why are you crying?” “Oh...I lost my way (迷路),” the old man answers. “And now I feel very hungry.” “Don’t worry! I can share my lunch with you,” Pig says as he hands out his food. When they finish eating, the old man asks, “Where are you going?” Pig answers that he is on his way to becoming a king. The man thinks for a while and asks, “May I come along?” Pig agrees and so they walk together. Soon they come to a river. Suddenly, they hear someone crying. Pig looks around and sees another old man. He walks up to the man and asks, “Sir, why are you crying?” “My book fell into the river,” the man answers. “And I can’t swim. I’ll never see my book again!” “Don’t worry!” Pig answers. “I can swim. Let me get it back for you.” Pig takes a deep breath, jumps into the river and dives down (下潜) to the bottom of the river. He swims and swims. Finally, he sees the book. Pig swims back to the riverbank with the book. To his surprise, he can’t find the two men! Not far away, Pig sees two wizards (巫师). He walks up to them and asks, “Excuse me, have you seen two old men?” “We are just the two old men!” one of the wizards says. “The old king died,” says the other. “We design two tests, hoping to find a kind, generous and brave new king. Now we have found one—it’s you!” So Pig’s dream of becoming a king comes true. 1．How does Pig help the first old man? A．He takes the old man to a nearby market. B．He shares his own food with the old man. C．He buys some fresh food for the old man. D．He gives the old man some money quickly. 2．Where does Pig meet the second old man? A．On a hill. B．By the seaside C．In the park. D．Near a river. 3．The first old man goes along with Pig because he wants to ________. A．make friends with Pig forever B．get more free meals from Pig C．see how Pig’s dream comes true D．know if Pig can go to the next test 4．Why do the two old men choose Pig as the new king? A．Because he is from a good family. B．Because he is the grandson of the old king. C．Because he has the good qualities of a king. D．Because he has a dream of being a good king. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a famous British story about a girl named Alice. One day, while sitting by a river with her sister, Alice sees a white rabbit carrying a watch. The rabbit runs into a hole, and Alice follows it. She falls down, down, down into a deep, dark hole and lands in a strange world called Wonderland. In Wonderland, everything is crazy! Alice grows very small, then very tall, and meets many strange characters. She first meets a nervous rabbit, a baby that turns into a pig, and a smiling talking cat. Then she meets the Mad Hatter, a man with a crazy hat who loves tea parties. Later, Alice meets a queen—the Queen of Hearts. She is unkind and always shouts, “Cut off their heads!” The queen forces Alice to play a strange croquet game (槌球游戏), and wants to cut off Alice’s head when she questions her rules. Alice faces many funny and scary challenges. She gets into trouble in a house and has a terrible time at the croquet game. After all these adventures, she suddenly wakes up by the river. She realizes her journey in Wonderland was all a dream! This story is full of crazy, creative ideas and silly surprises. It teaches readers to use their mind and stay brave when things get difficult. Alice learns to solve problems, think creatively, and believe in herself—even in the craziest situations! 1．What does the underlined word “crazy” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Strange. B．Important. C．Normal. D．Meaningful. 2．What happens to Alice in Wonderland? A．She becomes a queen. B．She turns into an animal. C．She loses her voice. D．She grows very small, then very tall. 3．What does the Queen of Hearts often shout? A．“Let’s have tea!” B．“ Cut off their heads!” C．“Follow me!” D．“Stop dreaming!” 4．Which is the correct order of the following things? ①   ②   ③   ④ A．①②③④ B．②③④① C．③②①④ D．④①②③ 5．What is the writer’s purpose of writing the story? A．To invite more people to join this journey. B．To warn readers about the dangers of animals. C．To explain how to solve silly riddles with creative thinking. D．To encourage staying brave and using mind to solve problems. 2 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 1 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 专题06 阅读理解押题预测15篇 （Units 1-8，紧贴新教材话题）   精   练   导   航 目录 一、U1-U4单元话题热点预测 1 二、U5单元话题热点预测 7 三、U6单元话题热点预测 11 四、U7单元话题热点预测 17 五、U8单元话题热点预测 22   主   题   阅   读 一、U1-U4单元话题热点预测 The thermostatic (恒温的) houseDo you want to live in a house with the fixed (固定的) temperature at about 20.5 ℃ all year round? In this house you don’t have to worry about the hot summer days or cold winter days. If you are interested, please contact (联系): 13884158888 (also WeChat number). The sports houseIf you are fat, you may want to lose weight to keep fit. However, you may not have time to go to the gym. Here is a sports house for you. You can do exercise on the equipment (器材) in the house. If you are interested, please contact: 13846318889 (also WeChat number). The house with good public facilities (公共设施)Do you want to live in a perfect community? Hospitals, schools and shopping malls are all around. If you are interested, please contact: 13848168889 (also WeChat number). The five-star houseWould you like to live in a five-star hotel? Many people would answer “Yes”. Now we will give you a five-star house. You can enjoy the five-star services (服务) in your house. If you are interested, please contact: 13848839189 (also WeChat number). 1．What is the temperature of the thermostatic house? A．It is about 29.5 ℃. B．It is about 20.5 ℃. C．It is about 19.5 ℃. D．It is about 21.5 ℃. 2．The underlined part “lose weight” means ________ in Chinese. A．健身 B．称重 C．塑形 D．减重 3．If you want to live near a school and a shopping mall, which house may you be interested in? A．The sports house. B．The five-star house. C．The thermostatic house. D．The house with good public facilities. 4．If Emma’s mother wants to live in a house with good services, she can ________. A．call 13848168889 B．call 13848839189 C．call 13846318889 D．call 13884158888 5．Which part of the newspaper may the passage come from? A．Geography. B．Culture. C．Housing. D．Shopping. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇房屋推广广告，介绍了四种特色房源。 1．The thermostat house板块“Do you want to live in a house with the fixed temperature at about 20.5 ℃ all year round?”说明恒温房温度约为20.5 ℃。 2．The sports house板块“If you are fat, you may want to lose weight to keep fit.”结合“胖、保持健康”的语境，lose weight的中文含义是“减重”。 3．The house with good public facilities板块提到“Hospitals, schools and shopping malls are all around”说明该房屋周边有学校和商场。 4．The five-star house板块“You can enjoy the five-star services in your house.…13848839189 (also WeChat number).”该房屋提供五星级服务，联系电话是13848839189。 5．全文介绍了四种不同类型的房屋：恒温房、运动房、配套完善房、五星服务房，属于房屋/房产类广告，因此最可能出现在报纸的Housing板块。 My name is Lisa. I am a 13-year-old middle school student. I live in a small but beautiful neighborhood with my parents. Our neighborhood is very quiet and clean. There is a big park near my home. Every morning, many old people take a walk or do sports in the park. On weekends, I often go to the park with my best friend Linda. We like to sit under the big trees and read storybooks. Sometimes we fly kites when the weather is nice. There is a small supermarket across from my house. It sells all kinds of daily things, fruits and vegetables. The workers there are very friendly. Next to the supermarket is a small library. I love reading, so I often borrow books there after finishing my homework. The library is quiet, and it is a good place for students to study. My school is not far from my neighborhood. It only takes me about 15 minutes to walk there. I never get up late because I don’t want to be late for school. Around my neighborhood, there are also some small restaurants. They sell delicious Chinese food and some western food. My family sometimes eat dinner there on Friday evenings. I love my neighborhood very much. It brings me a relaxing and happy life. Living here makes me feel warm and comfortable. I think it is the best place to live in our city. 1．How old is Lisa? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. D．Fifteen. 2．What do Lisa and Linda often do in the park on weekends? A．Do sports. B．Fly kites. C．Read books. D．Take a walk. 3．Where is the supermarket? A．Next to the park. B．Across from Lisa’s house. C．Behind the library. D．Near the school. 4．How does Lisa go to school? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. D．By car. 5．What does Lisa think of her neighborhood? A．Big and noisy. B．Small but beautiful. C．Dirty and boring. D．Busy and crowded. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Lisa介绍了自己居住的社区环境、周边设施及日常生活，表达了对社区的喜爱。 1．第一段提到“I am a 13-year-old middle school student.”，所以Lisa是13岁。 2．第一段提到“On weekends, I often go to the park with my best friend Linda. We like to sit under the big trees and read storybooks.”，所以Lisa和Linda周末常在公园看书。 3．第二段提到“There is a small supermarket across from my house.”，所以超市在Lisa家对面。 4．第三段提到“It only takes me about 15 minutes to walk there.”，所以Lisa步行去上学。 5．第一段提到“I live in a small but beautiful neighborhood with my parents.”，所以Lisa认为她的社区小但美丽。 This is my first trip to China during the National Day holiday. It was a very wonderful experience. I got to the clean, lively city of Yangzhou with my family by plane in the morning. The hotel we stayed in was very comfortable and inexpensive. Yangzhou, an ancient city, is in the eastern part of Jiangsu Province. There are lots of places of interest. At first, we visited the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖), one of the most famous tourist attractions in China. It is such a beautiful lake that nobody should miss it! The Slender West Lake is as beautiful as the West Lake in Hangzhou, but its shape is long and narrow, so it has its name. Visiting the Slender West Lake is just like enjoying a Chinese painting. When we went boating, we saw many fish swimming and beautiful flowers in the sun. It just took my breath away. I couldn’t help picking a flower, but my father said it was bad to hurt the flowers. Besides, the Slender West Lake is famous for the different kinds of fantastic ancient buildings. We walked along the Five-Pavilion Bridge (五亭桥) and enjoyed the ancient white tower next to it! The Five-Pavilion Bridge has a history of more than 200 years. The five pavilions are like five big lotus flowers on the lake. There are 15 holes in the bridge. A beautiful view can be enjoyed on full-moon nights as “15 moons” will be reflected on the water. Also, there are other popular places for visitors to enjoy, such as the Twenty-Four-Bridge Scenic Area and the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden. The Slender West Lake is not only famous for its beautiful views but also full of Chinese culture. Many writers, painters and artists in old times were interested in the sights and left many poems, paintings, handwriting and music. While enjoying the beauty of the Slender West Lake, visitors can also learn about interesting stories of Yangzhou. 1．During which season did the writer visit Yangzhou? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 2．What popular places of the Slender West Lake are mentioned in the passage? ①the Five-Pavilion Bridge       ②five big lotus flowers        ③15 holes ④the Twenty-Four-Bridge Scenic Area     ⑤the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①④⑤ D．①③⑤ 3．According to the text, which sentence below can best show the views of Yangzhou? A．莲花卧水风情在，塔影停云禅意浓。 B．青苔满阶砌，白鸟故迟留。 C．故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。 D．谁知竹西路，歌吹是扬州。 4．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce the history of Yangzhou. B．To share the writer’s great trip to Yangzhou. C．To explain how to travel to Yangzhou cheaply. D．To describe the special food in Yangzhou. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者第一次在国庆假期前往中国扬州旅行的亲身经历和所见所感，重点描述了扬州的自然风光、历史文化以及著名景点，并表达了作者对这次旅行的喜爱与赞叹。 1．文章开头提到“during the National Day holiday”，即国庆节期间，中国的国庆节是10月1日，属于秋季。 2．文章中明确提到的景点有：the Five-Pavilion Bridge（五亭桥）、the Twenty-Four-Bridge Scenic Area（二十四桥景区）、the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden（万花园），因此，正确答案是①④⑤。 3．文章中提到五亭桥的五个亭子像五朵大莲花，还有白塔，此句能很好地体现扬州的景色。选项A中的“莲花卧水风情在, 塔影停云禅意浓。”与文章内容最为契合。 4．文章开头提到“This is my first trip to China during the National Day holiday”，并详细描述了作者在扬州的旅行经历和所见所闻，因此，文章的主要目的是分享作者的扬州之旅。 ①How do you spend your free time? Playing sports or seeing movies? Do you want to live a different after-school life? How about mixing into elements of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产元素). Here are four examples. ②Li Chenxi, an 11-year-old girl, is at No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan. Her school brings traditional (传统的) Chinese culture into the after-school activities. Li is interested in tie-dye (扎染). She can make toys and clothes after learning for more than a year, “In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time. I enjoy it.” she said. ③It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor, teaches them tai chi. These children like tai chi. They think tai chi helps them keep healthy and study better. ④When Antoine, an international student from Rwanda (卢旺达), first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it. In 2015, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school. Now the team has about 100 students from different countries. ⑤Chloe from Canada is a paper-cutting lover. Every Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs Smith. The girl can easily cut butterflies, horses, flowers and so on. Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-cutting work of Binbin and Nini. She felt excited to see it shown on the school wall. 1．Why do children in Zimbabwe keep practicing tai chi? ① To make friends. ②To learn Chinese. ③To keep healthy. ④ To study better. A．①② B．①④ C．③④ D．②③ 2．When did Antoine build the first international student dragon dance team? A．In the past. B．In 2015. C．On Sunday. D．Last weekend. 3．How often does Chloe learn paper-cutting from Mrs Smith? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 4．Which structure (结构) of the following is RIGHT from the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四个将非物质文化遗产元素融入课后生活的例子，包括中国的扎染、津巴布韦的太极拳、卢旺达留学生的舞龙队以及加拿大的剪纸爱好者，展示了不同国家的青少年如何通过非遗活动丰富自己的课余生活。 1．根据第三段“These children like tai chi. They think tai chi helps them keep healthy and study better.” 这直接说明津巴布韦的孩子们练习太极拳的两个原因：保持健康和学习更好。因此正确答案是③④。 2．根据第四段“In 2015, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school.” 这直接说明安托万组建第一支国际学生舞龙队的时间是2015年。 3．根据第五段“Every Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs Smith.” “Every Sunday”意为“每周日”，说明她每周学习一次剪纸。 4．文章共5段：第①段为总起引入，第②-⑤段分别为四个并列的示例。正确的结构图应体现“总-分”关系。 二、U5单元话题热点预测 Owls are interesting birds. There are about 240 different kinds of owls in the world. You can find about 30 kinds in China. Some are very small and some are very big. Owls sleep in the day when the sun is high in the sky. At night, they look for food. They are active all night. They have long wings (翅膀) and special feathers (羽毛) . These help them fly without making any noise. Owls’ eyes are in the front of the head, not on the sides (边) . Their eyes are very big— they take up 5% of their body weight. Owls cannot move their eyes left or right. They can’t see many colours like we can. Their world is black and white. Owls can turn their heads around to listen for small animals. Owls can see and hear very well. So owls are good hunters (捕猎者) . They use their feet and their mouths to catch animals. They eat mice, insects, fish, and sometimes other birds. They live in many places around the world. They can live in many different kinds of weather. People think owls are interesting birds. They are important animals in nature. 1．How many kinds of owls are there in China? A．About 30. B．About 240. C．About 270. D．About 300. 2．What does the underlined word “active” in paragraph I mean? A．Busy. B．Scary. C．Sleepy. D．Playful. 3．What can we know about owls’ eyes? A．They are very big. B．They can see many colours. C．They can move left and right. D．They are on the sides of the head. 4．Why are owls good hunters? A．They can fly very fast. B．They can see and hear well. C．They have special feathers. D．They have big feet and mouths. 5．What is the best title for the text? A．Special birds B．Birds in the day C．Interesting owls D．Animals in the forest 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了猫头鹰的种类、生活习性、身体特征和捕食能力，展现了这种鸟类的独特之处。 1．原文第一段提到“You can find about 30 kinds in China.”，说明中国大约有30种猫头鹰。 2．原文第一段提到“Owls sleep in the day... At night, they look for food. They are active all night.”，结合语境，猫头鹰晚上觅食、整夜忙碌，因此 “active”意为“忙碌的”。 3．原文第二段提到“Their eyes are very big—they take up 5% of their body weight.”，说明猫头鹰的眼睛非常大。 4．原文第三段提到“Owls can see and hear very well. So owls are good hunters.”，说明猫头鹰是优秀的捕猎者，因为它们视力和听力都很好。 5．全文围绕猫头鹰的种类、习性、特征等展开，介绍了这种有趣的鸟类，因此“Interesting owls”最适合作为文章标题，因此选C。 Bees are interesting insects. They live in groups and each member has its own role. Their body structure is well suited to their work. Bees are important to us not only for the honey but also for the help they give to plants. Protecting bees is important for the health of our ecosystem. 1．Where do bees store the nectar? A．On the flowers. B．On their wings. C．In the honeycombs. D．In the bottles. 2．How do bees remove water from nectar? A．They sing and dance. B．They flap their wings. C．They look for something. D．They collect nectar. 3．What is the picture mainly about? A．How bees make honey. B．Where bees find food. C．When bees store nectar. D．Why bees live in groups. 4．What does “ecosystem” most likely mean in the text? A．A type of bee hive. B．A system of honey production. C．A method of protecting insects. D．A community of living things and their environment. 5．What can we infer about protecting bees? A．It is only important for honey production. B．It helps keep the balance of nature. C．Bees can survive without human help. D．Their body structure makes protection unnecessary. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了蜜蜂的生活习性和它们在生态系统中的重要性，强调了保护蜜蜂的必要性。 1．图片中的第三步“Bees store nectar in honeycombs.”说明蜜蜂把花蜜储存在蜂巢里。 2．图片中的第四步“Bees flap their wings to remove water.”说明蜜蜂通过快速振动翅膀来排除水分。 3．图片中的关键词“HONEY”以及酿造蜂蜜的步骤介绍可知，该图片主要是关于蜜蜂如何酿造蜂蜜的。 4．第一段“Protecting bees is important for the health of our ecosystem.”说明保护蜜蜂对于生态系统的健康很重要，“ecosystem”指生态系统，即生物及其环境的一个整体。 5．第一段“Their body structure is well suited to their work. Bees are important to us not only for the honey but also for the help they give to plants.”文中强调蜜蜂对植物授粉及自然平衡的重要性，由此推断保护蜜蜂有利于维持自然平衡。 Coco is a clever dog. He is 12 years old. For many years, his favorite game is running after sticks (棍子) and bringing them back to his owners (主人), Ben and Jenny. He really enjoys this game and never feels tired. One day, Coco hurts his mouth and his owners take him to an animal hospital to see the vet. He tells them that playing with sticks is dangerous, so Coco has to stop it. But he still loves running after things. He doesn’t want to stop his favorite hobby. Soon, Coco finds something new and safe to play with — plastic (塑料) bottles. Every time he sees a bottle on the street, he runs to get it quickly. He plays with it happily and then brings it to Ben and Jenny. They always cheer (喝彩) for him and say he is very clever, so he keeps looking for more bottles excitedly. But Ben and Jenny soon feel worried. Throwing bottles around is not good for the environment (环境). So they start bringing cloth bags when they walk the dog and collect every bottle Coco finds. This year, Coco collects more than 1300 bottles. Many people know him now and call him a little environmental helper. 1．What did Coco like doing best at first? A．Cleaning the street. B．Running after sticks. C．Carrying cloth bags. D．Collecting plastic bottles. 2．What does “vet” mean in Para. 2? A．nurse B．animal doctor C．zoo keeper D．hospital cleaner 3．Why does Coco stop running after sticks? A．Because he is too old. B．Because he can’t run fast. C．Because sticks hurt his mouth. D．Because he doesn’t like sticks. 4．Why do Ben and Jenny start bringing cloth bags when walking the dog? A．To play with the bottles. B．To help Coco find more bottles. C．To keep the environment clean. D．To give bottles to other people. 5．Which is TRUE in the story? A．Bottles may hurt dogs’ mouths. B．Old dogs can’t learn new things. C．Small acts are helpful to the world. D．Playing with sticks is good for dogs. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一只名叫Coco的聪明狗狗原本喜欢追木棍，但因受伤改为捡塑料瓶，最终成为环保小帮手的故事。 1．第一段指出：“For many years, his favorite game is running after sticks and bringing them back to his owners”，说明Coco最初最喜欢追木棍。 2．第二段指出：“his owners take him to an animal hospital to see the vet”，可推知带他到动物医院，因此vet意为动物医生。 3．第二段指出：“One day, Coco hurts his mouth...playing with sticks is dangerous, so Coco has to stop it”，说明Coco停止追木棍是因为木棍伤到了他的嘴。 4．第四段指出：“Throwing bottles around is not good for the environment. So they start bringing cloth bags”，说明主人带布袋子是为了保护环境。 5．最后一段指出：“This year, Coco collects more than 1300 bottles. Many people know him now and call him a little environmental helper.”，说明小小的举动对世界有益，其余选项均与原文不符。 三、U6单元话题热点预测 The Eye of the Sahara is one of Earth’s most amazing (令人惊奇的) natural wonders. It’s a special place in the desert of Mauritania, Africa. Looking from the sky, it looks like a large, bright eye! It is as big as 500 playgrounds. The Eye looks like a big round pizza (圆形的比萨) with different colored parts. Millions of years ago, the ground under the desert started to rise (上升). Then, wind and rain slowly wore away the soft rocks (柔软的岩石), leaving the hard ones behind. Over time, these hard rocks formed the beautiful circles (圆圈) we see today. You can count about 10 round circles, each one has a different color. The big circle is on the outside, with small ones inside. But the Eye of the Sahara is in trouble (困境). When there is strong wind, the sand (沙子) will cover the rocks and make the circles hard to see. Also, not many people know about this amazing place because it’s far from big cities. As a result, few people will plan to do something for it. What can we do to help? Scientists are studying the Eye to find ways to conserve the rocks from sand. Some people also suggest building a road and a visitor center nearby. This way, more and more people can come and see the Eye of the Sahara and do something for it. 1．What does the Eye of the Sahara look like? A．A playground. B．A bright sky. C．A colorful pizza. D．A large desert. 2．What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A．How the Eye of the Sahara forms. B．When we can see the beautiful circles. C．What we can do for the Eye of the Sahara. D．Why few people know about the Eye of the Sahara. 3．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．The sand. B．The strong wind. C．The big city. D．The Eye of the Sahara. 4．What does the underlined word “conserve” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Take. B．Protect. C．Climb. D．Find. 5．What is the main purpose (目的) of the text? A．To ask more people to visit the wonder. B．To talk about different deserts in Africa. C．To tell the story of a famous place in Africa. D．To introduce the natural wonder and ask for help. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了撒哈拉之眼这一令人惊奇的自然奇观，包括其外观、形成过程、面临的困境以及保护措施等，目的是介绍这一自然奇观并呼吁人们为其保护提供帮助。 1．文章第一段指出“The Eye looks like a big round pizza (圆形的比萨) with different colored parts.”，直接说明了撒哈拉之眼看起来像一个多彩的比萨。 2．文章第二段“Millions of years ago...Over time, these hard rocks formed the beautiful circles (圆圈) we see today.”详细描述了撒哈拉之眼从地面上升、软岩石被侵蚀、硬岩石形成美丽圆圈的过程，即主要讲述了撒哈拉之眼是如何形成的。 3．文章第三段提及“Also, not many people know about this amazing place because it’s far from big cities. As a result, few people will plan to do something for it.”，结合前文可知“this amazing place”指代撒哈拉之眼，所以“it”指代的就是撒哈拉之眼。 4．文章第四段指出“Scientists are studying the Eye to find ways to conserve the rocks from sand.”，结合前文提到沙子会覆盖岩石，使圆圈难以看见，可知科学家研究撒哈拉之眼是为了找到保护岩石不被沙子覆盖的方法，所以“conserve”意为“保护”。 5．文章前半部分介绍了撒哈拉之眼的外观、形成过程等，后半部分讲述了其面临的困境以及科学家和人们为保护它所采取的措施，最后还提到“What can we do to help?”，整体目的是介绍这一自然奇观并呼吁人们为其保护提供帮助。 Amazon Rainforest The world’s largest (最大的) rainforest is in South America. It is also the most famous. The Amazon makes up half of the world’s rainforests. It has about 390,000,000 trees. The Amazon River passes through the Amazon rainforest. It runs through 9 countries, such as Brazil, Peru and so on. Search our website for more information. Daintree Rainforest The Daintree Rainforest in Australia is over 135 million years old, making it the oldest rainforest in the world. It is over 1,200 square kilometers and is home to many animals and plants not found anywhere else in the world. It shares the name with Richard Daintree, a famous Australian geologist (地质学家). Let’s begin the rainforest travel from Port Douglas. Southeast Asian Rainforest This rainforest is across Asia, covering Cambodia, Laos, and the Malay Peninsula. It is famous for many interesting animals living there, like the king cobra, Bengal tiger and many others. As with other rainforests, joining our tour seems to be the best way to go if you wish to visit this special rainforest. Congo Rainforest Welcome to come and see the real Africa. The world’s second-largest rainforest, the Congo rainforest, lies in central Africa, covering a large part of Northern Congo. The Congo River passes through this rainforest, and it is the second - largest river in the world. The Congo rainforest is the only place on earth where you can see the bonobo (倭黑猩猩). The bonobo is the animal most like humans. 1．If you want to see the Amazon Rainforest, you can go to ________. A．Brazil B．Congo C．Australia D．Cambodia 2．How does Daintree Rainforest get the name? A．From a famous geologist. B．From an interesting plant. C．From a river in the rainforest. D．From one of the rainforest animals. 3．Which rainforest is in Africa? A．Amazon Rainforest. B．Daintree Rainforest. C．Southeast Asian Rainforest. D．Congo Rainforest. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．The Daintree Rainforest is over 135 years old. B．Amazon Rainforest is the largest one in the world. C．We can see the bonobo in Southeast Asian Rainforest. D．The Congo rainforest is the oldest rainforest in the world. 5．What is the text? A．A story. B．A letter. C．A poster. D．A survey. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文用表格形式介绍了亚马逊雨林、丹翠雨林、东南亚雨林、刚果雨林的地理位置、特点及相关信息。 1．根据亚马逊雨林板块“It runs through 9 countries, such as Brazil, Peru and so on.”，可知巴西有亚马逊雨林。 2．根据丹翠雨林板块“It shares the name with Richard Daintree, a famous Australian geologist.”，可知它的名字来自一位著名地质学家。 3．根据刚果雨林板块“The world’s second‑largest rainforest, the Congo rainforest, lies in central Africa”，可知刚果雨林在非洲。 4．根据亚马逊雨林板块“The world’s largest rainforest is in South America.”，可知亚马逊雨林是世界最大的雨林，B项正确。 5．本文介绍了四大雨林的旅游相关信息，包含介绍、旅游邀约，属于海报形式。 Have you ever dreamed of traveling all the way over the rainbow (彩虹)? In fact, it’s easier than you think. All you need to do is to book a plane ticket to Peru (秘鲁). The South American country is home to wonderful natural sights, and the most famous one is Rainbow Mountain. Millions of tourists come for it every year. Rainbow Mountain is also called Mountain of Seven Colors. As its name shows, the mountain has different colors. Millions of tourists come here every year. But what makes the mountain look like it is painted in yellows, greens, reds and purples? The reason lies in the ice. When it began to melt (融化), the water mixed with minerals (矿物质) in the ground, turning the earth into the many colors you see today. If you plan your trip to the mountain, you’d better visit it during warmer months when there will be less rain or snow. The best time begins in March and lasts nine months, when there will be blue skies and fine weather. At the same time, visit it in the morning or during evening hours, either right after sunrise or right before sunset. Very sunny days will probably stop you from taking nice photos. The other important thing to remember is that the mountain is about 5,200 meters high above sea level, so prepare enough water and take your time. 1．How does the writer start the text? A．By listing a fact. B．By telling a story. C．By asking a question. D．By giving an example. 2．What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Where Rainbow Mountain is. B．How to get to Rainbow Mountain. C．When to visit Rainbow Mountain. D．Why it is called Rainbow Mountain. 3．If Tom wants to visit Rainbow Mountain, which is the best time? A．On the morning of a sunny day in May. B．At noon of a rainy day in September. C．On the evening of a cloudy day in December. D．On the afternoon of a snowy day in January. 4．What’s the text mainly about? A．The way to get to Rainbow Mountain. B．An introduction to Rainbow Mountain. C．The best time to go to Rainbow Mountain. D．The reason why it’s called Rainbow Mountain. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文介绍秘鲁彩虹山的得名缘由、色彩形成原因以及前往游览的最佳时节和相关注意事项。 1．首段以设问开篇提到：“Have you ever dreamed of traveling all the way over the rainbow?”，文章用提出问题的方式引出下文对彩虹山的介绍，符合以提问方式开篇的写作手法。 2．第二段阐释缘由：“But what makes the mountain look like it is painted in yellows, greens, reds and purples? The reason lies in the ice.”，本段介绍彩虹山拥有多种色彩的成因，也就是它被称作彩虹山的缘由。 3．第三段说明：“visit it in the morning or during evening hours, either right after sunrise or right before sunset”以及“The best time begins in March and lasts nine months, Very sunny days will probably stop you from taking nice photos”，最佳时段为三月起九个月内，适合清晨或傍晚，避开烈日、雨雪天气。五月属于最佳时段，清晨适宜游览。 4．全篇依次介绍彩虹山的地理位置、名称由来、色彩成因、游览时机与注意事项，整体是对彩虹山的全面介绍。 四、U7单元话题热点预测 We all know exercise is a key part of a healthy lifestyle (生活方式), but do you know exactly what it does for us, and how to do it safely? Exercise makes our heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more outgoing than those who don’t. And they do better in tests and schoolwork. ①Having an exercise plan is important, but you should ask your doctor for advice first. Overexercising (运动过度) and wrong ways of exercising can hurt your body. The following suggestions can help you stop this. ②Warm up before exercising. You need to stretch (拉伸) your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities. This helps to prepare your body for activities, and it’s very important in the morning. ③Don’t work too hard. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun. Also, you need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise just for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy. ④Drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs water for energy and for keeping cool. ⑤Wear sports clothes. They can keep your feet comfortable and prevent you from being hurt. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By giving an example. C．By telling a short story. D．By showing a study result. 2．What can we infer about children who often exercise? A．They are less outgoing than others. B．They may get better grades in school. C．They don’t like outdoor activities. D．They need more time to finish their homework. 3．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A．Making an exercise plan. B．Asking the doctor for advice. C．Exercising too much or in the wrong way. D．Stretching before doing difficult activities. 4．Which is the structure of the passage? A．①-②③④⑤ B．①②-③④⑤ C．①-②③-④⑤ D．①②③④⑤ 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇安全运动指南，介绍了运动对心脏、身体以及学习的好处，并给出五条安全运动的建议：先咨询医生、运动前热身、不要过度运动、补充足够水分、穿运动服。 1．第一段开头提到“We all know exercise is a key part of a healthy lifestyle, but do you know exactly what it does for us—and how to do it safely?”，作者通过向读者提问的方式引入话题，所以选项A“By asking questions.”正确。 2．第一段中提到“Children who often exercise are more outgoing than those who don‘t. And they do better in tests and schoolwork.”，这说明经常运动的孩子更外向，考试成绩和学业表现也更好，所以选项B“They may get better grades in school.”正确。 3．第二段中提到“Overexercising and wrong ways of exercising can hurt your body. The following suggestions can help you stop this.”，这里的“this”指代前一句提到的“运动过度和错误的运动方式”，所以选项C“Exercising too much or in a wrong way.”正确。 4．文章结构：第①段引出话题并给出“先咨询医生”的建议；第②-⑤段分别介绍其他四条建议 (热身、不过度、补水、穿运动服)。整体为“总—分”结构，第①段包含作者的核心建议并引出其他建议，第②-⑤段平行展开。选项A正确。 Tai Chi is a special kind of exercise from China. It has been around for a very long time. When people do Tai Chi, they move their bodies slowly and gently (柔和地). It looks like they are dancing, but it is actually a way to stay healthy and calm. When people practice Tai Chi, they need to pay attention to their breathing (呼吸). They take deep breaths and move their arms and legs slowly. This helps them feel relaxed and peaceful. Tai Chi is good for the body, too. It helps people become stronger and more flexible (灵活的). It is a great exercise for people of all ages, even older people who might have problems with other sports. Tai Chi is also part of Chinese culture. It is like a tradition (传统) that people have been doing for many years. In China, you can often see groups of people doing Tai Chi together in parks. It is a beautiful way to start the day. Now, more and more people around the world are trying Tai Chi. They find that it helps them feel better and have less stress (压力). Tai Chi is a simple but great way to be healthy and happy. 1．What can we know from Paragraph 1? A．Tai Chi is a special kind of exercise. B．The history of Tai Chi is not very long. C．Doing Tai Chi often can keep you thin. D．When people do Tai Chi, they move their bodies quickly. 2．What do people need to focus on when doing Tai Chi? A．Bodies. B．Breathing. C．Minds. D．Hearts. 3．Who can do Tai Chi? A．Older people. B．Young children. C．Only Chinese people. D．People of all ages. 4．Which of the following is NOT a benefit (好处) of doing Tai Chi? A．It helps people feel relaxed and peaceful. B．It helps people become young and strong. C．It helps people feel better and have less stress. D．It helps people become stronger and more flexible. 5．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How to do Tai Chi. B．A great exercise — Tai Chi. C．Tai Chi is changing the world. D．The benefits of doing Tai Chi. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．B 【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了中国太极拳的特点、益处以及它在国内外的影响。 1．第一段明确提到“Tai Chi is a special kind of exercise from China”，说明太极是一种特殊的运动。 2．第二段明确提到“When people practice Tai Chi, they need to pay attention to their breathing”，说明练习太极时需要注意呼吸。 3．第二段明确指出“It is a great exercise for people of all ages”，说明太极适合所有年龄段的人。 4．A项对应第二段“helps them feel relaxed and peaceful”，D项对应第二段“helps people become stronger and more flexible”，C项对应最后一段“helps them feel better and have less stress”。原文没有提到太极能让人变年轻，B项不属于文中提到的好处。 5．全文从太极的定义、特点、好处、文化地位等方面介绍了太极这项优秀的运动。所以B项是本文的主旨。 Good evening, everyone! I’m Jiang Yu. Right now, I’m warming up for a run. But I’m not by myself. Look! Behind me are my parents and other families from our community (社区). Every Saturday from 7:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m., we come together for our “Family Starry Night Run”. And tonight is my 30th night run. When my parents first invite me to join, I’m not interested at all. I even use homework as an excuse. But then something changes. Some of my good friends join, and they keep talking about how much fun it is. So I want to give it a try. After a few runs, I begin to see that the “Family Starry Night Run” is not just about sport. Each family takes turns leading the way (领路), and we even play parent-child sports games! These fun activities make the night run so fun. Slowly, I start to love running under the stars with my family, friends and neighbours (邻居). I feel happy from the exercise and it makes me relaxed from studying. And through these community activities, I come to understand the importance of teamwork. So friends, are you looking for a fun way to stay healthy, spend time with family and make new friends? Then come and join us! 1．When does the community have the night run? A．Every Friday. B．Every Saturday. C．Every Sunday. D．Every Monday. 2．Put the events about Jiang Yu into the correct order according to the passage. a. He wants to join the night run. b. He loves running under the stars. c. His parents invite him to join the night run. d. His friends join and keep talking about the night run. A．a-c-d-b B．b-a-c-d C．c-b-a-d D．c-d-a-b 3．Who leads the way during the night run? A．Only Jiang Yu. B．Only Jiang Yu’s father. C．A different family each time. D．The teacher from the community. 4．What can we get from the passage? A．Jiang Yu enjoys the night run. B．The night run is only for children. C．The night run helps Jiang Yu with his study. D．Jiang Yu’s parents ask him to run every day. 5．What would be the best title (标题) for this passage? A．My Friends and I. B．My Favourite Hobby: Running. C．The “Family Starry Night Run”. D．How to Stay Healthy by Running. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文以江宇的第一视角，介绍了社区举办的 “家庭星空夜跑” 活动，讲述了自己从最初对夜跑毫无兴趣，到逐渐爱上这项活动的经历，展现了这项社区活动的乐趣与温暖的意义。 1．根据原文第一段：“Every Saturday from 7:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m., we come together for our “Family Starry Night Run”.”，说明社区的夜跑活动在每周六举办。 2．根据原文第二段和第三段，事件顺序为：父母邀请他参加夜跑→朋友加入并谈论夜跑的乐趣→他想尝试→他爱上星空下跑步，即c-d-a-b。 3．根据原文第三段：“Each family takes turns leading the way”，说明夜跑过程中，每个家庭轮流领路，也就是每次由不同的家庭负责领路。 4．根据原文第三段：“Slowly, I start to love running under the stars with my family, friends and neighbours. I feel happy from the exercise and it makes me relaxed from studying.”，说明江宇十分享受这场夜跑活动。 5．全文围绕“家庭星空夜跑”活动展开，从活动的基本信息、江宇参与活动的过程，到活动带来的收获与意义，全部以这项夜跑活动为核心，因此最适合作为文章标题的是The “Family Starry Night Run”。 五、U8单元话题热点预测 Pig always wants to become a king. One day, he packs himself a lunch and sets out. He walks and walks. Soon it is lunchtime. Pig looks for a place to stop and eat. Suddenly, he hears someone crying. He looks around and sees an old man. Pig walks up to the man and asks, “Sir, why are you crying?” “Oh...I lost my way (迷路),” the old man answers. “And now I feel very hungry.” “Don’t worry! I can share my lunch with you,” Pig says as he hands out his food. When they finish eating, the old man asks, “Where are you going?” Pig answers that he is on his way to becoming a king. The man thinks for a while and asks, “May I come along?” Pig agrees and so they walk together. Soon they come to a river. Suddenly, they hear someone crying. Pig looks around and sees another old man. He walks up to the man and asks, “Sir, why are you crying?” “My book fell into the river,” the man answers. “And I can’t swim. I’ll never see my book again!” “Don’t worry!” Pig answers. “I can swim. Let me get it back for you.” Pig takes a deep breath, jumps into the river and dives down (下潜) to the bottom of the river. He swims and swims. Finally, he sees the book. Pig swims back to the riverbank with the book. To his surprise, he can’t find the two men! Not far away, Pig sees two wizards (巫师). He walks up to them and asks, “Excuse me, have you seen two old men?” “We are just the two old men!” one of the wizards says. “The old king died,” says the other. “We design two tests, hoping to find a kind, generous and brave new king. Now we have found one—it’s you!” So Pig’s dream of becoming a king comes true. 1．How does Pig help the first old man? A．He takes the old man to a nearby market. B．He shares his own food with the old man. C．He buys some fresh food for the old man. D．He gives the old man some money quickly. 2．Where does Pig meet the second old man? A．On a hill. B．By the seaside C．In the park. D．Near a river. 3．The first old man goes along with Pig because he wants to ________. A．make friends with Pig forever B．get more free meals from Pig C．see how Pig’s dream comes true D．know if Pig can go to the next test 4．Why do the two old men choose Pig as the new king? A．Because he is from a good family. B．Because he is the grandson of the old king. C．Because he has the good qualities of a king. D．Because he has a dream of being a good king. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述小猪想要成为国王，在路上先后帮助两位老人，最后发现两位老人是巫师，通过了善良大方、勇敢的考验，最终实现了当国王梦想的故事。 1．第三、四段指出小猪帮助第一位老人：“Don’t worry! I can share my lunch with you”，说明小猪把自己的食物分享给了老人。 2．第六段指出小猪遇见第二位老人的地点：“Soon they come to a river”，说明小猪在河边遇到第二位老人。 3．第六段和第十段暗示第一位老人同行的原因：“We design two tests, hoping to find a kind, generous and brave new king”，说明老人想看看小猪能否通过下一项考验。 4．第十段说明两位老人选小猪当新国王的原因：“find a kind, generous and brave new king. Now we have found one——it’s you”，说明小猪具备做国王的优秀品质。 Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a famous British story about a girl named Alice. One day, while sitting by a river with her sister, Alice sees a white rabbit carrying a watch. The rabbit runs into a hole, and Alice follows it. She falls down, down, down into a deep, dark hole and lands in a strange world called Wonderland. In Wonderland, everything is crazy! Alice grows very small, then very tall, and meets many strange characters. She first meets a nervous rabbit, a baby that turns into a pig, and a smiling talking cat. Then she meets the Mad Hatter, a man with a crazy hat who loves tea parties. Later, Alice meets a queen—the Queen of Hearts. She is unkind and always shouts, “Cut off their heads!” The queen forces Alice to play a strange croquet game (槌球游戏), and wants to cut off Alice’s head when she questions her rules. Alice faces many funny and scary challenges. She gets into trouble in a house and has a terrible time at the croquet game. After all these adventures, she suddenly wakes up by the river. She realizes her journey in Wonderland was all a dream! This story is full of crazy, creative ideas and silly surprises. It teaches readers to use their mind and stay brave when things get difficult. Alice learns to solve problems, think creatively, and believe in herself—even in the craziest situations! 1．What does the underlined word “crazy” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Strange. B．Important. C．Normal. D．Meaningful. 2．What happens to Alice in Wonderland? A．She becomes a queen. B．She turns into an animal. C．She loses her voice. D．She grows very small, then very tall. 3．What does the Queen of Hearts often shout? A．“Let’s have tea!” B．“ Cut off their heads!” C．“Follow me!” D．“Stop dreaming!” 4．Which is the correct order of the following things? ①   ②   ③   ④ A．①②③④ B．②③④① C．③②①④ D．④①②③ 5．What is the writer’s purpose of writing the story? A．To invite more people to join this journey. B．To warn readers about the dangers of animals. C．To explain how to solve silly riddles with creative thinking. D．To encourage staying brave and using mind to solve problems. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的故事梗概与主题意义。 1．第二段指出“In Wonderland, everything is crazy! Alice grows very small, then very tall, and meets many strange characters.”，仙境里的事物都和现实不同，充满怪异的设定，因此“crazy”在此处意为“奇怪的、反常的”，与 “strange”同义。 2．第二段指出“Alice grows very small, then very tall, and meets many strange characters.”，爱丽丝在仙境里会变得很小，之后又变得很高。 3．第三段指出“She is unkind and always shouts, ‘Cut off their heads!’”，红心女王经常大喊“砍掉他们的头！”。 4．根据故事发展顺序：③爱丽丝追着白兔掉进兔子洞；②爱丽丝遇到疯帽匠，参加茶会；①爱丽丝遇到红心女王；④爱丽丝在河边醒来。因此正确顺序为③②①④。 5．最后一段指出“It teaches readers to use their mind and stay brave when things get difficult. Alice learns to solve problems, think creatively, and believe in herself—even in the craziest situations!”，作者写作的目的是鼓励读者在困境中保持勇敢、运用智慧解决问题。 2 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 1 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $