内容正文:
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料,名师甄选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料,名师甄选!
专题03 全册重点语法易错题专练90题
(Units 1-8,押题预测)
精
练
导
航
目录
一、U1-U4重点语法押题预测 1
二、U5重点语法:形容词作定语、表语和情态动词can、could、may 12
三、U6重点语法:复合不定代词和感叹句 17
四、U7-U8重点语法:一般过去时 21
押
题
预
测
一、U1-U4重点语法押题预测
1.—Can you say the number 1,100,010 in English?
—Yes, it is ________.
A.one and one hundred thousand and ten B.one million one hundred thousand ten
C.one million one hundred thousand and ten D.one million and one hundred thousand and ten
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能用英语说出1,100,010这个数字吗?——可以,它是一百一十万零一十。
英语大数读法从高位到低位,每三位一级,分别对应million、thousand等单位。1,100,010中,1在百万位,读one million;100在千位,读one hundred thousand;10在十位,读ten。当百位为0时,千位与十位之间需加and连接,百万位与千位单位之间不加and。
2.My cousin will be ________ years old next month, and we plan to celebrate his ________ birthday at a fancy restaurant.
A.nine; ninth B.ninth; nine C.nine; nine D.ninth; ninth
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的表弟下个月就九岁了,我们计划在一家高档餐厅庆祝他的第九个生日。
nine九;ninth第九。表示年龄“多少岁”应用基数词,第一空应填nine;表示“第几个生日”应用序数词,第二空应填ninth。
3.—Our school library is a great place with over nine ________ books.
—Yes. And ________ of students come to borrow books every term.
A.hundred; hundreds B.hundreds; hundreds
C.hundreds; hundred D.hundred; hundred
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们学校图书馆是一个拥有超过九百本书的好地方。——是的。每学期有数百名学生来借书。
数词+ hundred表示具体数字(如nine hundred);hundreds of表示“数百的”,为固定搭配。第一空前有“nine”,表示具体数字,应用hundred;第二空表示概数,应用hundreds of结构。
4.—Why are you so happy?
—Because today is my mother’s ________ birthday.
A.forty B.fortieth C.forties D.the fortieth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么开心?——因为今天是我妈妈的第四十个生日。
forty四十;fortieth第四十个;forties四十多岁;the fortieth第四十。表示“第几个生日”应用序数词,排除A、C;根据“my mother’s”可知,空前已有所有格,序数词前无需再加定冠词the,排除D。故选 B。
5.Five boys are not enough for a 3-on-3 basketball match. Who would like to be ________ player?
A.six B.the fifth C.the sixth D.seven
【答案】C
【详解】句意:五个男孩不足以进行一场三对三的篮球比赛。谁愿意成为第六名球员?
six六;the fifth第五;the sixth第六;seven七。根据“Five boys are not enough”可知已有五人,三对三比赛共需六人上场,因此需要第六个人。表示顺序“第六”应用序数词sixth,且序数词前通常加定冠词the。
6.What’s the correct number for “one thousand two hundred and eight”?
A.1,280 B.1,208 C.1,028 D.10,028
【答案】B
【详解】句意: 一千两百零八的正确数字是多少?
“one thousand”表示 1000,“two hundred”表示 200,“and eight”表示 8,应填1208.
7.There are ________ months in a year, and May is ________ month.
A.the twelfth; five B.twelve; fifth C.twelve; the fifth D.the twelfth; five
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一年有十二个月,五月是第五个月。
第一空表示数量,应用基数词twelve;第二空表示顺序,应用序数词fifth,且序数词前通常加定冠词the。
8.How do you read the number 6,425,200 correctly?
A.six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred
B.six millions four hundreds and twenty-five thousands two hundreds
C.six million and four hundred and twenty-five thousand and two hundred
D.six millions four hundred and twenty-five hundred and two hundred
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你如何正确地读数字6,425,200?
英语中表示确切数量时,million, thousand, hundred等单位词后不加s;百位与十位之间用and连接,不同级单位之间不用and。根据规则,6,425,200应读作six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred。
9.________ of the money ________ used to help the poor children in mountain areas.
A.Three-fourths; are B.Three-fourths; is C.Third-fourths; are D.Three-fourth; is
【答案】B
【详解】句意:四分之三的钱被用来帮助山区的贫困儿童。
分数表达中,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时分母加s,故“四分之三”为Three-fourths;“分数+of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词与of后的名词保持一致,money为不可数名词,谓语动词用单数is。故选B。
10.Look at the table on the right. According to the survey among one hundred students in our school, ________ of them are interested in Beijing Opera.
A.fifteen B.twenty C.thirty D.thirty-five
【答案】D
【详解】句意:看右边的表格。根据对我们学校一百名学生进行的调查,他们对京剧感兴趣的人数。
fifteen十五;twenty二十;thirty三十;thirty-five三十五。根据表格,Beijing Opera对应的百分比是35%,调查总人数为100人,因此感兴趣的人数为35人,应填“thirty-five”。
11.—These English words are so hard to remember!
—Don’t worry! I ________ them with you after class.
A.practise B.am practising C.will practise D.practised
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这些英语单词太难记住了!——别担心!下课后我将会和你一起练习它们。
根据“after class”可知,下课后是将来的时间,动作尚未发生,应用一般将来时。应填will practise。
12.We hope there ________ war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life.
A.will not have B.will not be
C.is not going to have D.is going to be
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们希望世界上将不会有战争。每个人都能过上幸福的生活。
there be句型表示“存在”,其将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”,不能与have连用,排除A和C;根据“Everyone can live a happy life.”可知,此处表达的是希望没有战争,应用否定形式,排除D。
13.—Why are you in such a hurry?
—John is waiting for me. We ________ a football match together.
A.are watching B.watch C.are going to watch D.watched
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么匆忙?——约翰在等我。我们打算一起去看一场足球赛。
根据“John is waiting for me.”可知,约翰正在等我,说明“看足球赛”是计划将要发生的动作,应用一般将来时,故选用are going to watch。
14.—What are you going to do this Saturday?
—I ________ to the zoo with my family. We plan to see the new tigers.
A.will go B.goes C.go D.went
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这个星期六你打算做什么?——我要和家人去动物园。我们打算去看新来的老虎。
根据问句“What are you going to do this Saturday?”可知,时态为一般将来时,所以答句也应用一般将来时,即“will+动词原形”结构。应填will go。
15.I hope that you ________ your trip to the seaside city.
A.enjoys B.to enjoy C.enjoying D.will enjoy
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我希望你将会享受你去海滨城市的旅行。
enjoys享受,第三人称单数;to enjoy去享受,动词不定式;enjoying享受,现在分词;will enjoy将享受,一般将来时。hope后接宾语从句,从句需要完整的谓语动词。主语you不能搭配三单形式 enjoys,排除A;to enjoy和enjoying不能单独作谓语,排除B、C;旅行是将要发生的事,用一般将来时will enjoy符合语境。
16.—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me.
—Sorry, there ________ an important meeting this coming weekend.
A.is going to have B.will have C.are going to have D.is going to be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你有空吗?我想请你和我一起去博物馆。——抱歉,这个周末将有一个重要会议。
there be句型表示“存在”,不能与have连用。根据“this coming weekend”可知是一般将来时,结构为there will be或there is/are going to be。主语an important meeting是单数,be动词应用is。
17.—Look! There are some boys on the playground.
—They are playing basketball. They ________ a basketball match next weekend.
A.have B.are going to have C.are having D.had
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——看!操场上有一些男孩。——他们正在打篮球。他们下周末将要举行一场篮球比赛。
根据时间状语“next weekend”可知,句子描述的是将来要发生的动作,应用一般将来时。应填are going to have。
18.We hope there ________ a library in our community centre next year.
A.to be B.will be C.was D.is going to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们希望明年我们的社区中心将会有一个图书馆。
根据“next year”可知,时态是一般将来时,句子是there be句型,其将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is going to be”,选项中只有B选项符合其结构。
19.The students in Class One ________ the film The Magic Child Stirs the Sea《哪吒闹海》next week, aren’t they?
A.are going to see B.will see C.are seeing D.will be seeing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一班的学生们打算下周去看电影《魔童闹海》,是吗?
根据时间状语“next week”可知用一般将来时。反意疑问句“aren’t they?”提示陈述部分含有be动词are,排除含will的选项。be going to表示计划打算,符合语境;现在进行时表将来侧重既定安排,此处计划打算更贴切。
20.—What’s your plan for the coming holiday?
—My parents ________ me to Shanghai Disneyland.
A.have taken B.are going to take C.took D.take
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你对即将到来的假期有什么计划?——我的父母打算带我去上海迪士尼乐园。
根据问句中的关键词“plan”以及时间状语“the coming holiday”可知,此处描述的是尚未发生、处于计划中的动作。表示主观打算、计划或安排要做某事,常用“be going to + 动词原形”结构。应填are going to take。
21.I have ________ online class this evening, ________ I can’t hang out with you.
A.a; and B.the; but C.an; so D./; because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今天晚上我有一节网课,所以我不能和你出去闲逛。
a一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,定冠词表特指;/零冠词;and和;but但是;so所以;because因为。online是以元音音素开头的单词,此处表示泛指“一节”,第一空应用不定冠词an;前后句意构成因果关系,前因后果,第二空应用连词so。
22. —What’s this?
—It’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.
A.an, An B.a, The C.an, The D./, A
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是什么?——它是一个橙子。这个橙子是橙色的。
a一(个),用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一(个),用于元音音素开头的单词前;The表特指;/零冠词。第一空表示泛指“一个橙子”,且orange是以元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an;第二空特指上文提到的那个橙子,故用定冠词The。
23.—Look at ________ animal in the picture. Can you tell me what it is?
—Yes, it’s ________ elephant.
A.the; a B.an; a C.an; the D.the; an
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——看图片里的这只动物。你能告诉我它是什么吗?——是的,它是一头大象。
第一空特指图片中的动物,用定冠词the;第二空表示泛指,且elephant是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an。故选D。
24.Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?
A.I visited Great Wall last summer.
B.The Beijing is a modern city with a long history.
C.She comes from the United Kingdom.
D.They took a boat trip on Amazon River.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下列哪个句子是正确的?
A项Great Wall是专有名词“长城”,前面需加定冠词the;B项Beijing是城市名,前面通常不加冠词;C项United Kingdom是国名“英国”,前面需加定冠词the,用法正确;D项Amazon River是河流名,前面需加定冠词the。因此,应填She comes from the United Kingdom.
25.She has been learning to play ________ piano for three years, and she dreams of performing at ________ Carnegie Hall.
A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D./; /
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她已经学习弹钢琴三年了,她梦想在卡内基音乐厅演出。
the这个(定冠词,用于某些乐器前或特定场所前);/零冠词。第一空:表示演奏某种乐器时,乐器名词前一般加定冠词“the”,即play the piano。第二空:表示“在某音乐厅演出”,Carnegie Hall是专有名词,且为大型演出场所,通常不加冠词,应用零冠词。因此,应填the; /。
26.With beautiful landscapes and rich culture, Wuxi is ________ perfect city for people to spend holidays.
A./ B.a C.an D.the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:无锡风景优美,文化底蕴深厚,是一个供人们度假的完美城市。
此处泛指无锡是一个完美的城市,应用不定冠词,且perfect是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a。
27.—Mike, does Tom live ________ you in the building?
—Yes. I can see his balcony when I look down.
A.above B.behind C.over D.below
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——迈克,汤姆住在这栋楼里你的楼下吗?——是的。当我往下看时能看到他的阳台。
above在⋯⋯上方;behind在⋯⋯后面;over在⋯⋯正上方;below在⋯⋯下面。根据答语“I can see his balcony when I look down.”可知,说话者往下看能看到汤姆的阳台,说明汤姆住在说话者的楼下。应填below。
28.Climb onto the bridge, and the whole wharf and riverside view is right ________ you.
A.over B.behind C.under D.below
【答案】D
【详解】句意:爬上桥,整个码头和河畔景色就在你下方。
over在……上方;behind在……后面;under在……正下方;below在……下方。根据“Climb onto the bridge”可知人站在桥上,码头和河畔景色位于人的下方,below指位置低于某物,常用于描述从高处看到的景色。
29.Not far away, the famous Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is to the ________ of the wharf.
A.west B.north C.south-east D.south-west
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不远的地方,著名的南京长江大桥在码头的北边。
west西边;north北边;south-east东南;south-west西南根据地图指南针,N=北,S=南,W=西,E=东;中山码头在图中南部,大桥在码头的正上方(正北)。应选用north,符合地图方位。
30.—Nancy lives ________ the fifth floor. What about you, Amy?
—My flat is ________ hers. I live on the tenth floor.
A.in; over B.on; on C.in; beside D.on; above
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——南希住在五楼。你呢,艾米?——我的公寓在她的上面。我住在十楼。
in在……里面;over越过;on在……上面,有接触;beside在……旁边;above在……上面,无接触。根据“the fifth floor”可知,表示在第几层楼应用介词on,排除A、C选项;根据“I live on the tenth floor.”可知,艾米住的楼层比南希高,表示“在……上方”应用above,排除 B选项。故选D。
31.—Sam, are these white shoes your ________?
—No, they aren’t. ________ are black.
A.sister; Hers B.sister; Mine C.sister’s; Hers D.sister’s; Mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——萨姆,这些白鞋子是你姐姐/妹妹的吗?——不,它们不是。我的是黑色的。
sister姐姐/妹妹;Hers她的;Mine我的;sister’s姐姐/妹妹的;第一空:表示“你姐姐/妹妹的”,需用名词所有格sister’s;第二空:对话是萨姆在回答,指代“我的鞋子”作主语,应用名词性物主代词Mine,故选D。
32.—Is this comic book ________?
—No. It is ________.
A.yours’; my sister’s B.yours; my sister’s
C.your; my sister’s D.yours; my sister
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这本漫画书是你的吗?——不,它是我姐姐的。
yours是名词性物主代词,意为“你的(东西)”;your是形容词性物主代词,意为“你的”;my sister’s是名词所有格,意为“我姐姐的”;my sister意为“我姐姐”。根据句意可知,第一空询问漫画书是否是“你的”,此处应用名词性物主代词yours来指代“your comic book”;第二空表示“我姐姐的”,应用名词所有格my sister’s。
33.—Who left a notebook in the English club?
—It’s not ________. Maybe it’s ________.
A.my; Jack’s B.his; Jack’s C.mine; Jack’s D.me; Jack
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——谁把笔记本落在英语俱乐部了?——这不是我的。也许是杰克的。
my我的;his他的;mine我的;me我;Jack’s杰克的;Jack杰克。第一空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词mine指代“我的笔记本”,虽然his也是名词性物主代词,但根据对话逻辑,回答者通常先确认是否属于自己的物品,故mine更符合语境,my为形容词性物主代词,me为人称代词宾格,均不能单独使用;第二空表示“杰克的笔记本”,需用名词所有格Jack’s。
34.________ smile, like a cup of hot milk on a cold morning, always brings us ________.
A.Parents; health B.Parent’s; luck C.Parents’; warmth D.Parent; surprise
【答案】C
【详解】句意:父母的微笑,就像寒冷早晨的一杯热牛奶,总是带给我们温暖。
health健康;luck运气;warmth温暖;surprise惊喜。第一空修饰名词“smile”,表泛指父母双方,要用复数名词所有格形式Parents’;第二空根据“like a cup of hot milk on a cold morning”可知,带来的是温暖,对应warmth。
35.—________ is it from your home to your school? —It’s only ________ walk.
A.How far; five minute’s B.How long; five minute’s
C.How long; five minutes’ D.How far; five minutes’
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——步行只要五分钟。
How far用于询问距离;How long用于询问时间长度或物体长度。答语是距离相关的表达,因此第一空用How far。表示“五分钟的步行路程”要用复数名词的所有格形式five minutes’ walk。
36.—What beautiful crafts! Are they all for the art show?
—Yes. These are ________ paper-cuts and the woodcarvings are ________.
A.their; mine B.their; my C.theirs; mine D.theirs; my
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——多么漂亮的手工艺品啊!它们都是为艺术展准备的吗?——是的。这些是他们的剪纸,木雕是我的。
their他们的(形容词性物主代词,后接名词);mine我的(名词性物主代词,单独使用);my我的(形容词性物主代词,后接名词);theirs他们的(名词性物主代词,单独使用)。根据第一空后有名词paper-cuts,需用形容词性物主代词their;第二空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词mine。
37.—Li Lin, do you spend Halloween like Americans?
—No, we don’t. It is ________ festival, not ________.
A.their; our B.theirs; ours C.their; ours D.theirs; our
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——李林,你像美国人那样过万圣节吗?——不,我们不过。那是他们的节日,不是我们的。
their他们的(形容词性物主代词);theirs他们的(名词性物主代词);our我们的(形容词性物主代词);ours我们的(名词性物主代词)。第一空后有名词festival,应用形容词性物主代词their;第二空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词ours,故应填their;ours。
38.—Is this jacket _________? I found it in the lost and found box.
—No, it isn’t ________. It’s Steve’s.
A.his; yours B.your; mine C.yours; mine D.his; mine
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这件夹克是你的吗?我在失物招领箱里发现的。——不,它不是我的。它是Steve的。
his他的;yours你的;your你的;mine我的。形容词性物主代词后需接名词,名词性物主代词后不接名词。第一空后无名词,排除形容词性物主代词your;根据语境,问句询问对方“是你的吗”,应用名词性物主代词yours;答语表示“不是我的”,应用名词性物主代词mine,因此选C。
39.—I hear Jack will take his parents to the music show.
—Yes, and if he takes his, I’ll take ________ to enjoy the beautiful music together.
A.mine B.me C.my D.I
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我听说杰克要带他的父母去音乐会。——是的,如果他带他的父母来,我就带我的父母一起去欣赏美妙的音乐。
根据“if he takes his”可知,此处是名词性物主代词,指“他的父母”,所以空格也应用名词性物主代词,mine相当于my parents。故选A。
40.—Do you like your English teacher?
—Of course. Our English teacher not only teaches ________ English but is also a friend of ________.
A.our; us B.our; ours C.us; us D.us; ours
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你喜欢你的英语老师吗?——当然。我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语,而且她也是我们的朋友。
our我们的(形容词性物主代词,后接名词);us我们(宾格);ours我们的(名词性物主代词,不接名词)。第一空:teaches后接双宾语,表示“教某人英语”,teach sb. sth.,因此应填us(宾格)。第二空:a friend of+名词性物主代词,表示“某人的一个朋友”,因此应填ours。应填us; ours。
二、U5重点语法:形容词作定语、表语和情态动词can、could、may
41.The ________ car is becoming more and more popular.
A.electric B.electricity C.electronic D.electrical
【答案】A
【详解】句意:电动汽车正变得越来越受欢迎。
electric电动的;electricity电; electronic电子的;electrical与电有关的,电气科学的。根据句意,此处需要修饰名词“car”,表示“由电驱动的汽车”,即“电动汽车”。在英语中,表示“电动汽车”的固定搭配是electric car。应填electric。
42.My grandfather likes walking in the park in his ________ life.
A.everyday B.every day C.some day D.one day
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我爷爷在他的日常生活中喜欢在公园里散步。
everyday日常的,形容词;every day每天,作状语;some day某天;one day有一天。此处修饰名词life,需用形容词,everyday life为固定搭配,意为“日常生活”,应填everyday。
43.________ exciting news! We will have a ________ holiday after the exam.
A.What; two-week B.What a; two weeks’ C.How; two weeks’ D.How a; two-week
【答案】A
【详解】句意:多么令人兴奋的消息啊!考试后我们将有一个两周的假期。
第一空,中心词news是不可数名词,感叹句结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词”,不用How且不加冠词a/an;第二空,修饰名词holiday作定语,应用复合形容词,结构为“数词-名词单数”,即two-week。故用What; two-week。
44.Tang Tian is a ________ boy. He ________ everyone with respect.
A.polite; shows B.politely; treats C.politely; shows D.polite; treats
【答案】D
【详解】句意:唐天是一个有礼貌的男孩。他对待每个人都很尊重。
polite礼貌的,形容词;politely礼貌地,副词;shows出示;treats对待。第一空修饰名词boy,需用形容词polite,排除副词politely;固定搭配treat sb.with respect“对待某人很尊重”,shows不符合语境。
45.Since all the adults in my family are quite busy, my_________ sister is always taking care of me, but actually she is only three years_________ than me.
A.oldest; older B.eldest; older C.oldest; elder D.eldest; elder
【答案】B
【详解】句意:既然我家里的大人都很忙,我的大姐总是照顾我,但实际上她只比我大三岁。
elder和eldest主要用于家庭成员,elder作定语,不能与than连用;older和oldest可用于人或物,older 可与than连用。第一空修饰sister,表示家庭成员中最年长的,应用eldest;第二空后有than,表示比较,应用older。故用eldest; older。
46.We feel ________ when we watch this ________ film.
A.touched; touched B.touched; touching
C.touching; touching D.touching; touched
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当我们看这部令人感动的电影时,我们感到感动。
touched感到感动的,常修饰人;touching令人感动的,常修饰物。第一空主语是We,表示人的感受,用 touched;第二空修饰film,表示物的特征,用touching。
47.— I want to ________ after working. Let’s watch a ________ show.
— How about a cartoon? I know a funny one.
A.relax; relaxed B.relaxed; relaxed C.relaxing; relaxing D.relax; relaxing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——工作后我想放松一下。让我们看一个令人放松的节目吧。——卡通片怎么样?我知道一个有趣的。
relax放松(动词);relaxed感到放松的(常修饰人);relaxing令人放松的(常修饰物)。want to后接动词原形;show“节目”,用relaxing修饰。
48.Zhao Yue is very _________, so she can make all kinds of special pictures without designing beforehand.
A.calm B.creative C.cheerful D.crazy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:赵悦非常有创造力,所以她可以事先不设计就能制作各种特殊的图画。
calm冷静的;creative有创造力的;cheerful快乐的;crazy疯狂的。根据“so she can make all kinds of special pictures without designing beforehand”可知,她能不事先设计就制作特殊图画,说明她是有创造力的。故选B。
49.David feels ________ because he lost his mobile phone.
A.lucky B.happy C.happily D.unhappy
【答案】D
【详解】句意:大卫感到不开心,因为他弄丢了他的手机。
lucky幸运的(形容词);happy开心的(形容词);happily开心地(副词);unhappy不开心的(形容词)。根据“because he lost his mobile phone”可知,丢手机会导致情绪低落,且feels为系动词,后接形容词作表语,unhappy符合语境。
50.—Hello, Jeff, what are you doing?
—Hello, Steve. It is ________. I’m having fun ________.
A.sun; swim B.sunny; swim C.sun; swimming D.sunny; swimming
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你好,杰夫,你在做什么?——你好,史蒂夫。天气晴朗。我游泳玩得很开心。
sun太阳,名词;sunny晴朗的,形容词;swim游泳,动词原形;swimming游泳,动名词/现在分词。第一空在be动词后作表语,应用形容词sunny;have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”,第二空应用动名词形式swimming。
51.When young people learn more, they ________ deal with all kinds of problems.
A.cannot B.may C.can D.could
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当年轻人学得更多时,他们能处理各种问题。
cannot不能;may可能;can能;could能。根据“When young people learn more”可知,学习更多知识会增强能力,因此表示“能够”处理问题,且句子陈述一般事实,用一般现在时。
52.— ________I watch TV now, mom?
— No, It’s too late. You ________go to bed now.
A.Can; must B.Can; mustn’t C.Can; can’t D.Must; can
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在能看电视吗?——不,太晚了。你现在必须去睡觉。
第一空表示向妈妈请求许可,应用 Can(能);第二空根据“It’s too late”可知是强调义务,应用 must(必须)。mustn’t 意为禁止,can’t 意为不能,均不符合语境。
53.—________ I use your dictionary? I can’t find mine.
—Sorry, I ________. I’m using it now.
A.Must; should B.May; must C.Can; can’t D.Should; may
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以用一下你的字典吗?我找不到我的了。——抱歉,不可以。我正在用。 must必须;should应该;may可以;can可以;can’t不可以 。第一空是委婉请求借用物品,可用Can/May;第二空由Sorry和正在使用可知要作否定回答,以Can提问用can’t回应,应填Can; can’t。
54.In the past, the horse ________ run very fast to help people carry things.
A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在过去,马能跑得很快来帮助人们运送东西。
根据时间状语“In the past”可知句子时态为一般过去时,排除A和B;根据句意马帮助人们运送东西可知是具备这种能力,表示肯定含义。故填could。
55.— Could John swim at five years old?
— Yes, he ________. He was a good swimmer.
A.can B.could C.may D.need
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——约翰五岁时会游泳吗?——是的,他会。他是个很好的游泳者。
can能,会;could能,会(过去式);may可能;need需要。根据问句“Could John swim...”以及答语后句“He was...”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,询问过去的能力,回答应用could保持一致。
56.— Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old young man is the first Asian player to win the World Snooker Championship! He ________ play it well when he was young.
—________ a hard-working and talented (有天赋的) young man!
A.can; What B.could; What C.can; How D.could; How
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——赵心童,一个 28 岁的年轻人,是第一位赢得斯诺克世界锦标赛的亚洲选手!他年轻时能打得很好。——多么勤奋且有天赋的一个年轻人啊!
第一空根据when he was young可知是一般过去时,表示过去的能力用could;第二空中心词是名词man,符合What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词!的感叹句结构。
57.—Must I finish the homework right now?
—No, you ________. You ________ finish it before tomorrow evening.
A.mustn’t; can B.needn’t; may C.can’t; need D.may not; must
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我必须现在完成作业吗?——不,你不必。你可以在明天晚上之前完成它。
mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;can’t不能;may not可能不;can能够;may可以;need需要;must必须。根据“Must I finish the homework right now?”可知,第一空是对must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答,应用needn’t;再根据“finish it before tomorrow evening”可知,第二空表示可以在明天晚上之前完成,应用may。
58.—It’s windy now but it ________ rain later.
—Yes. No one can tell the weather accurately.
A.may B.need C.should D.must
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——现在刮风,但稍后可能会下雨。——是的。没人能准确预报天气。
may可能;need需要;should应该;must必须/一定。根据答语“No one can tell the weather accurately.”可知,天气情况不确定,表示推测可能下雨,应用may。
59.—________ I take the magazine out of the reading room?
—I’m sorry, you ________.
A.Could; couldn’t B.Must; couldn’t C.Will; can’t D.May; can’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗?——抱歉,你不能。
第一空表示请求许可,常用May或Could;第二空表示拒绝许可,常用can’t。Could提问时,回答应用can/can’t,不用couldn’t,排除A;Must提问意为“必须”,与语境不符,排除B;Will表将来或意愿,不表许可,排除C;May表许可,否定回答用can’t,符合语境。
60.—________I borrow the paintings from you, Miss Chen?
—Sorry, you ________. These are only for members of the Art Club.
A.Could; could B.May; can’t C.Can; shouldn’t D.Can; needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——陈小姐,我可以从你这里借这些画吗?——抱歉,你不能。这些画只供艺术俱乐部的成员使用。
Could可以,能够;May可以;Can能,能够;can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不需要。根据答句“Sorry”和“These are only for members of the Art Club.”可知,第一个空是表示请求许可,用May或Could比较合适,但May更正式、更礼貌;第二个空表示“不能”,用can’t。
三、U6重点语法:复合不定代词和感叹句
61.—Look! How amazing the sunrise is!
—Yes. It makes ________ look nice and bright.
A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看!日出多么令人惊叹啊!——是的。它让一切事物看起来美好又明亮。
everything一切事物;anything任何事物;something某事,某物;nothing没有什么。根据语境可知,日出的光芒照耀下,周围的所有东西都显得美好明亮,表示整体概念,要用everything。
62.— There’s ________ with my washing machine.
— Don’t worry. I’ll ask an engineer ________ it later.
A.something wrong; to repair B.nothing wrong; repair
C.everything wrong; to repair D.something wrong; repair
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我的洗衣机出毛病了。——别担心,我稍后会请一位工程师来修理它。
something wrong有些毛病;nothing wrong没有毛病;everything wrong所有东西都坏了;to repair修理(动词不定式);repair修理(动词原形)。第一空,根据答语 “Don’t worry”(别担心)可知,洗衣机是出了问题,something wrong符合语境,第二空根据固定搭配 “ask somebody to do something”(让某人做某事)可知to repair符合语境。选A。
63.—Would you like to try ________?
—Yes. There are many interesting things here.
A.special something B.special anything
C.something special D.anything special
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想尝试些特别的东西吗?——是的。这里有很多有趣的东西。
形容词修饰不定代词时应后置,排除A和B;“Would you like...?”表示委婉的建议或邀请,期望得到肯定回答,疑问句中应用something而不是anything。故选C。
64.Would you like to share ________ with me?
A.strange enough something B.anything enough strange
C.anything strange enough D.something strange enough
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你愿意和我分享一些足够奇怪的事情吗?
Would you like…?表示委婉请求,期望得到肯定回答,使用something,排除B、C;形容词修饰不定代词需后置,enough修饰形容词也需后置,正确语序为something strange enough。
65.—Look! There is a schoolbag on the playground. Do you know whose it is?
—Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe ________ left it here after class.
A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看!操场上有一个书包。你知道它是谁的吗?——抱歉,我不知道。也许是某人下课后把它落在这里了。
someone某人;anyone任何人;everyone每个人;no one没有人。根据“Maybe...left it here after class.”可知该句为肯定句,表示猜测是“某人”落下了书包,someone常用于肯定句,anyone常用于否定句或疑问句。
66.There was ________ around in the moonlight, so I thought I could hide the truth.
A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
【答案】C
【详解】句意:月光下周围没有人,所以我想我可以隐瞒真相。
somebody某人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人;everybody每个人。根据后半句“so I thought I could hide the truth”可知,因为周围没人看见,所以才觉得能隐瞒真相,应填nobody。
67.—I don’t think we can learn ________ in these boring soap operas.
—I can’t agree more. They can get in the way of our work and study.
A.something useful B.useful nothing
C.anything useful D.useful everything
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我认为在这些无聊的肥皂剧中我们学不到任何有用的东西。——我再同意不过了。它们会妨碍我们的工作和学习。
形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词之后,排除B和D;否定句中常用anything而不是something,根据I don’t think可知是否定句,排除A。应选anything useful。
68.He ________ several stories to us, but ________ caught my interest.
A.talked; nothing B.talks; none C.told; nothing D.told; none
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他给我们讲了好几个故事,但没有一个引起我的兴趣。
talked谈论;talks谈论;told讲述;none没有一个;nothing没有什么。tell stories是固定搭配,意为“讲故事”;根据句中caught可知,句子为一般过去时,需用told;none可指代前文提到的several stories,符合语境,而 nothing不指代特定事物。
69.—After the Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan Hongchan has become ________ in the world of diving.
—Yeah! She’s always been amazing.
A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——杭州亚运会后,全红婵在跳水界已成为一个重要人物。——是的!她一直很棒。
anybody任何人;everybody每个人;somebody某人,重要人物;nobody没有人,小人物。根据答语“She’s always been amazing.”可知,全红婵表现优异,结合语境可知她在跳水界成为了一个有名的重要人物,somebody在此处意为“重要人物”,应填somebody。
70.— Do you get ________ ready for your visit to the China Grand Canal Museum?
— No. We still have ________ to do.
A.anything; something B.anything; anything
C.everything; something D.everything; nothing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你为参观中国大运河博物馆做好一切准备了吗?——没有。我们还有一些事情要做。
anything任何事物;something某事物;everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据“Do you get... ready”可知,此处询问是否做好了一切准备,应用everything;再根据“No. We still have... to do.”可知,回答是否定的,表示还有一些事情要做,应用something。
71.—Listen! My grandma is playing the erhu.
—______ beautiful music it is!
A.What B.What a C.How D.What an
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——听!我奶奶正在拉二胡。——多么美妙的音乐啊!
根据“beautiful music”可知,句中中心词“music”为不可数名词,故感叹句应用“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”结构,即What beautiful music it is。
72.________ beautiful flowers they are! Let’s take some photos.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:它们是多么美丽的花啊!让我们拍些照片吧。
中心词flowers是复数名词,前面不能用不定冠词a/an,排除B、D;感叹句中修饰名词应用What,此处修饰名词flowers,符合感叹句结构:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。修饰形容词或副词应用How。
73.________ it is to play with my lovely cat after school!
A.What a fun B.How fun C.What fun D.How funny
【答案】C
【详解】句意:放学后和我的可爱的猫一起玩是多么有趣啊!
fun在此处作不可数名词,意为“乐趣”,不能用不定冠词a。感叹句结构为“What+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。
74.—Do you know David got full marks in the PE test?
—Good for him! ________ exciting the news is!
A.How B.How an C.What D.What an
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道David在体育考试中得满分了吗?——为他高兴!这消息是多么令人兴奋啊!
根据“…exciting the news is!”可知,该句子为感叹句,句子的中心词是形容词exciting,主语是the news,谓语是is,符合“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!”的结构,需用How引导。
75.________ delicious the stir-fried eggs look!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这些炒鸡蛋看起来多么美味啊!
What什么;What a一个多么……的;How多么;How a错误表达。根据空后的形容词“delicious”以及其后的主谓结构“the stir-fried eggs look”可知,本句是一个由How引导的感叹句,结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”,用于强调程度。
四、U7-U8重点语法:一般过去时
76.—What do you do when you are free?
—I ________ watch car races, but now I enjoy ________ with my band.
A.used to; playing B.didn’t use to; playing
C.use to; play D.used to; to play
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你空闲的时候做什么?——我过去常常看赛车比赛,但现在我喜欢和我的乐队一起演奏。
根据“I...watch car races, but now I enjoy...with my band.”可知,前后句意存在过去与现在的对比,第一空,此处表示“过去常常”看赛车比赛,应填used to;第二空,此处表示喜欢和我的乐队一起“演奏”,enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”是固定搭配,此处应该用动名词形式。应填used to;playing。
77.—What did you do ________ you finished your homework?
—I ________ practise the guitar every day.
A.before; used to B.after; used to
C.when; use to D.as; use to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你完成作业后做了什么?——我过去经常每天练习吉他。
before在……之前;used to过去经常;after在……之后;when当……时候;use to语法错误;as当……时候。“finished homework”与“practise the guitar ”存在先后顺序,问句询问“完成作业后做何事”,答句“练习吉他”是作业后的常规活动,符合“先完成任务再进行其他活动”的逻辑,第一个空格处应填“after”;“use to”属于语法错误,正确形式应为“used to”,排除选项C和D;问句用一般过去时“did”,答句需体现“过去习惯性动作”,“used to+动词原形”符合语法规则,且与“every day”搭配表示过去的日常习惯,第二个空格处应填“used to”。
78.—When did you begin to like cars?
—________ I was a child, I ________ love playing with toy cars.
A.When; used to B.Before; use to
C.After; didn’t use to D.As; used to not
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你什么时候开始喜欢汽车的?——当我还是个孩子的时候,我过去常常喜欢玩玩具汽车。
第一空表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,应用When;第二空表示“过去常常”,应用used to do结构。
79.I ________ watch car races in my free time, but now I have no time.
A.didn’t use to B.used to C.was used to D.use to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我过去常常在空闲时间看赛车比赛,但现在我没有时间了。
根据“but now I have no time”可知,前后句意转折,表示过去常常做某事而现在不做了。used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”,后接动词原形。
80.To our surprise, her grandma ________ a writer when she was young.
A.used to being B.was used to be C.used to be D.was used to being
【答案】C
【详解】句意:令我们惊讶的是,她的奶奶年轻时曾经是一名作家。
used to being结构错误;was used to be不符合被动或习惯用法的结构;used to be表示曾经是;was used to being习惯于成为……。根据句中时间状语when she was young及语境,此处表达她奶奶过去的身份是作家,应填used to be。
81.Many of my good friends ________ to other places, so I often felt lonely.
A.move B.will move C.moved D.moving
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的许多好朋友搬到了其他地方,所以我经常感到孤独。
根据后半句的felt,为feel的过去式,可知句子时态为一般过去时,因此前半句的动词也要用过去式,move的过去式是moved,故选C。
82.— ________ Mr Zheng visit Beijing last week?
— No, but he ________ Beijing with his son next year.
A.Does; visits B.Will; will visit C.Did; visits D.Did; will visit
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——郑先生上周参观北京了吗?——没有,但他明年将和他的儿子一起去参观北京。
第一空根据时间状语last week(上周)可知句子应用一般过去时,一般疑问句借助助动词Did;第二空根据时间状语next year(明年)可知句子应用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。应填Did;will visit。
83.—You’d better not park here. Look at the sign “No Parking”.
—Sorry, I ________ it.
A.didn’t see B.don’t see C.wasn’t seeing D.won’t see
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你最好别把车停在这里。看“禁止停车”的标志。——对不起,我没看见它。
根据语境,对话发生在现在,但“没看见标志”是发生在停车时的过去动作,应用一般过去时didn’t see。
84.—How was your school sports day yesterday?
—It ________ great! We all had fun.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨天的学校运动会怎么样?——太棒了!我们都玩得很开心。
根据问句中的时间状语“yesterday”可知,对话描述的是过去发生的事情,因此答句应使用一般过去时。主语“It”是第三人称单数,所以be动词的过去式应用“was”,选C。
85.—Where ________ you yesterday morning?
—I ________ at home.
A.are; was B.were; was C.was; were D.were; were
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你昨天早上在哪里?——我在家。
根据时间状语“yesterday morning”可知句子时态为一般过去时。第一空主语是“you”,be 动词过去式用were;第二空主语是I,be动词过去式用was。
86.My classmates and I ________ a lot of lovely photos during the trip last month.
A.will take B.takes C.was taken D.took
【答案】D
【详解】句意:上个月的旅行中,我和我的同学们拍了很多可爱的照片。
take photos拍照,选项都是take的各种形式。will take一般将来时;takes一般现在时,第三人称单数;was taken一般过去时被动语态;took一般过去时。根据“last month”可知时态为一般过去时,且主语“My classmates and I”与“take photos”之间是主动关系,应填“took”。
87.The noise of the storm ________ last night.
A.woke me up B.woke up me C.wake up me D.wake me up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:昨晚暴风雨的声音把我吵醒了。
根据“last night”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式woke;woke up意为“叫醒”,当宾语是人称代词宾格时,代词需放在动词与副词之间,应填woke me up。
88.Ten years ago, there ________ a lot of trees around the small village.
A.have B.had C.were D.was
【答案】C
【详解】句意:十年前,这个小村庄周围有很多树。考
have有;had有(过去式);were是(过去式,复数);was 是(过去式,单数)。根据“Ten years ago”可知,句子要用一般过去时,排除A;there be句型表示“存在”,主语“a lot of trees”是复数,be动词应用were,排除B、D,应填were。
89.The little boy ________ his way ________ his way ________ two days ago.
A.loses, in, home B.lost, in, to the park
C.lost, on, home D.lost, on, the park
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个小男孩两天前在回家的路上迷路了。
根据时间状语“two days ago”可知,句子要用一般过去时,动词用过去式,因此第一空用lost;固定搭配“on one’s way to...” 表示“在某人去……的路上”,但“home”是副词,前面不加介词“to”,即“on one’s way home”表示“在某人回家的路上”,因此第二空用on;第三空为地点,结合固定搭配,应填home。
90.—________ you run very fast now, Grandpa?
—No, I am afraid not. But I ________ when I was young.
A.Could; could B.Can; could C.Could; can D.Can; can
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——爷爷,你现在能跑很快吗?——不,恐怕不能。但我年轻时能。
can能;could能,是can的过去式。第一空根据时间状语“now”可知,询问现在的能力,应用Can;第二空根据“when I was young”可知,描述过去的能力,应用Could。
2
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专题03 全册重点语法易错题专练90题
(Units 1-8,押题预测)
精
练
导
航
目录
一、U1-U4重点语法押题预测 1
二、U5重点语法:形容词作定语、表语和情态动词can、could、may 12
三、U6重点语法:复合不定代词和感叹句 17
四、U7-U8重点语法:一般过去时 21
押
题
预
测
一、U1-U4重点语法押题预测
1.—Can you say the number 1,100,010 in English?
—Yes, it is ________.
A.one and one hundred thousand and ten B.one million one hundred thousand ten
C.one million one hundred thousand and ten D.one million and one hundred thousand and ten
2.My cousin will be ________ years old next month, and we plan to celebrate his ________ birthday at a fancy restaurant.
A.nine; ninth B.ninth; nine C.nine; nine D.ninth; ninth
3.—Our school library is a great place with over nine ________ books.
—Yes. And ________ of students come to borrow books every term.
A.hundred; hundreds B.hundreds; hundreds
C.hundreds; hundred D.hundred; hundred
4.—Why are you so happy?
—Because today is my mother’s ________ birthday.
A.forty B.fortieth C.forties D.the fortieth
5.Five boys are not enough for a 3-on-3 basketball match. Who would like to be ________ player?
A.six B.the fifth C.the sixth D.seven
6.What’s the correct number for “one thousand two hundred and eight”?
A.1,280 B.1,208 C.1,028 D.10,028
7.There are ________ months in a year, and May is ________ month.
A.the twelfth; five B.twelve; fifth C.twelve; the fifth D.the twelfth; five
8.How do you read the number 6,425,200 correctly?
A.six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred
B.six millions four hundreds and twenty-five thousands two hundreds
C.six million and four hundred and twenty-five thousand and two hundred
D.six millions four hundred and twenty-five hundred and two hundred
9.________ of the money ________ used to help the poor children in mountain areas.
A.Three-fourths; are B.Three-fourths; is C.Third-fourths; are D.Three-fourth; is
10.Look at the table on the right. According to the survey among one hundred students in our school, ________ of them are interested in Beijing Opera.
A.fifteen B.twenty C.thirty D.thirty-five
11.—These English words are so hard to remember!
—Don’t worry! I ________ them with you after class.
A.practise B.am practising C.will practise D.practised
12.We hope there ________ war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life.
A.will not have B.will not be
C.is not going to have D.is going to be
13.—Why are you in such a hurry?
—John is waiting for me. We ________ a football match together.
A.are watching B.watch C.are going to watch D.watched
14.—What are you going to do this Saturday?
—I ________ to the zoo with my family. We plan to see the new tigers.
A.will go B.goes C.go D.went
15.I hope that you ________ your trip to the seaside city.
A.enjoys B.to enjoy C.enjoying D.will enjoy
16.—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me.
—Sorry, there ________ an important meeting this coming weekend.
A.is going to have B.will have C.are going to have D.is going to be
17.—Look! There are some boys on the playground.
—They are playing basketball. They ________ a basketball match next weekend.
A.have B.are going to have C.are having D.had
18.We hope there ________ a library in our community centre next year.
A.to be B.will be C.was D.is going to
19.The students in Class One ________ the film The Magic Child Stirs the Sea《哪吒闹海》next week, aren’t they?
A.are going to see B.will see C.are seeing D.will be seeing
20.—What’s your plan for the coming holiday?
—My parents ________ me to Shanghai Disneyland.
A.have taken B.are going to take C.took D.take
21.I have ________ online class this evening, ________ I can’t hang out with you.
A.a; and B.the; but C.an; so D./; because
22. —What’s this?
—It’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.
A.an, An B.a, The C.an, The D./, A
23.—Look at ________ animal in the picture. Can you tell me what it is?
—Yes, it’s ________ elephant.
A.the; a B.an; a C.an; the D.the; an
24.Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?
A.I visited Great Wall last summer.
B.The Beijing is a modern city with a long history.
C.She comes from the United Kingdom.
D.They took a boat trip on Amazon River.
25.She has been learning to play ________ piano for three years, and she dreams of performing at ________ Carnegie Hall.
A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D./; /
26.With beautiful landscapes and rich culture, Wuxi is ________ perfect city for people to spend holidays.
A./ B.a C.an D.the
27.—Mike, does Tom live ________ you in the building?
—Yes. I can see his balcony when I look down.
A.above B.behind C.over D.below
28.Climb onto the bridge, and the whole wharf and riverside view is right ________ you.
A.over B.behind C.under D.below
29.Not far away, the famous Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is to the ________ of the wharf.
A.west B.north C.south-east D.south-west
30.—Nancy lives ________ the fifth floor. What about you, Amy?
—My flat is ________ hers. I live on the tenth floor.
A.in; over B.on; on C.in; beside D.on; above
31.—Sam, are these white shoes your ________?
—No, they aren’t. ________ are black.
A.sister; Hers B.sister; Mine C.sister’s; Hers D.sister’s; Mine
32.—Is this comic book ________?
—No. It is ________.
A.yours’; my sister’s B.yours; my sister’s
C.your; my sister’s D.yours; my sister
33.—Who left a notebook in the English club?
—It’s not ________. Maybe it’s ________.
A.my; Jack’s B.his; Jack’s C.mine; Jack’s D.me; Jack
34.________ smile, like a cup of hot milk on a cold morning, always brings us ________.
A.Parents; health B.Parent’s; luck C.Parents’; warmth D.Parent; surprise
35.—________ is it from your home to your school? —It’s only ________ walk.
A.How far; five minute’s B.How long; five minute’s
C.How long; five minutes’ D.How far; five minutes’
36.—What beautiful crafts! Are they all for the art show?
—Yes. These are ________ paper-cuts and the woodcarvings are ________.
A.their; mine B.their; my C.theirs; mine D.theirs; my
37.—Li Lin, do you spend Halloween like Americans?
—No, we don’t. It is ________ festival, not ________.
A.their; our B.theirs; ours C.their; ours D.theirs; our
38.—Is this jacket _________? I found it in the lost and found box.
—No, it isn’t ________. It’s Steve’s.
A.his; yours B.your; mine C.yours; mine D.his; mine
39.—I hear Jack will take his parents to the music show.
—Yes, and if he takes his, I’ll take ________ to enjoy the beautiful music together.
A.mine B.me C.my D.I
40.—Do you like your English teacher?
—Of course. Our English teacher not only teaches ________ English but is also a friend of ________.
A.our; us B.our; ours C.us; us D.us; ours
二、U5重点语法:形容词作定语、表语和情态动词can、could、may
41.The ________ car is becoming more and more popular.
A.electric B.electricity C.electronic D.electrical
42.My grandfather likes walking in the park in his ________ life.
A.everyday B.every day C.some day D.one day
43.________ exciting news! We will have a ________ holiday after the exam.
A.What; two-week B.What a; two weeks’ C.How; two weeks’ D.How a; two-week
44.Tang Tian is a ________ boy. He ________ everyone with respect.
A.polite; shows B.politely; treats C.politely; shows D.polite; treats
45.Since all the adults in my family are quite busy, my_________ sister is always taking care of me, but actually she is only three years_________ than me.
A.oldest; older B.eldest; older C.oldest; elder D.eldest; elder
46.We feel ________ when we watch this ________ film.
A.touched; touched B.touched; touching
C.touching; touching D.touching; touched
47.— I want to ________ after working. Let’s watch a ________ show.
— How about a cartoon? I know a funny one.
A.relax; relaxed B.relaxed; relaxed C.relaxing; relaxing D.relax; relaxing
48.Zhao Yue is very _________, so she can make all kinds of special pictures without designing beforehand.
A.calm B.creative C.cheerful D.crazy
49.David feels ________ because he lost his mobile phone.
A.lucky B.happy C.happily D.unhappy
50.—Hello, Jeff, what are you doing?
—Hello, Steve. It is ________. I’m having fun ________.
A.sun; swim B.sunny; swim C.sun; swimming D.sunny; swimming
51.When young people learn more, they ________ deal with all kinds of problems.
A.cannot B.may C.can D.could
52.— ________I watch TV now, mom?
— No, It’s too late. You ________go to bed now.
A.Can; must B.Can; mustn’t C.Can; can’t D.Must; can
53.—________ I use your dictionary? I can’t find mine.
—Sorry, I ________. I’m using it now.
A.Must; should B.May; must C.Can; can’t D.Should; may
54.In the past, the horse ________ run very fast to help people carry things.
A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t
55.— Could John swim at five years old?
— Yes, he ________. He was a good swimmer.
A.can B.could C.may D.need
56.— Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old young man is the first Asian player to win the World Snooker Championship! He ________ play it well when he was young.
—________ a hard-working and talented (有天赋的) young man!
A.can; What B.could; What C.can; How D.could; How
57.—Must I finish the homework right now?
—No, you ________. You ________ finish it before tomorrow evening.
A.mustn’t; can B.needn’t; may C.can’t; need D.may not; must
58.—It’s windy now but it ________ rain later.
—Yes. No one can tell the weather accurately.
A.may B.need C.should D.must
59.—________ I take the magazine out of the reading room?
—I’m sorry, you ________.
A.Could; couldn’t B.Must; couldn’t C.Will; can’t D.May; can’t
60.—________I borrow the paintings from you, Miss Chen?
—Sorry, you ________. These are only for members of the Art Club.
A.Could; could B.May; can’t C.Can; shouldn’t D.Can; needn’t
三、U6重点语法:复合不定代词和感叹句
61.—Look! How amazing the sunrise is!
—Yes. It makes ________ look nice and bright.
A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
62.— There’s ________ with my washing machine.
— Don’t worry. I’ll ask an engineer ________ it later.
A.something wrong; to repair B.nothing wrong; repair
C.everything wrong; to repair D.something wrong; repair
63.—Would you like to try ________?
—Yes. There are many interesting things here.
A.special something B.special anything
C.something special D.anything special
64.Would you like to share ________ with me?
A.strange enough something B.anything enough strange
C.anything strange enough D.something strange enough
65.—Look! There is a schoolbag on the playground. Do you know whose it is?
—Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe ________ left it here after class.
A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one
66.There was ________ around in the moonlight, so I thought I could hide the truth.
A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
67.—I don’t think we can learn ________ in these boring soap operas.
—I can’t agree more. They can get in the way of our work and study.
A.something useful B.useful nothing
C.anything useful D.useful everything
68.He ________ several stories to us, but ________ caught my interest.
A.talked; nothing B.talks; none C.told; nothing D.told; none
69.—After the Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan Hongchan has become ________ in the world of diving.
—Yeah! She’s always been amazing.
A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody
70.— Do you get ________ ready for your visit to the China Grand Canal Museum?
— No. We still have ________ to do.
A.anything; something B.anything; anything
C.everything; something D.everything; nothing
71.—Listen! My grandma is playing the erhu.
—______ beautiful music it is!
A.What B.What a C.How D.What an
72.________ beautiful flowers they are! Let’s take some photos.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
73.________ it is to play with my lovely cat after school!
A.What a fun B.How fun C.What fun D.How funny
74.—Do you know David got full marks in the PE test?
—Good for him! ________ exciting the news is!
A.How B.How an C.What D.What an
75.________ delicious the stir-fried eggs look!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
四、U7-U8重点语法:一般过去时
76.—What do you do when you are free?
—I ________ watch car races, but now I enjoy ________ with my band.
A.used to; playing B.didn’t use to; playing
C.use to; play D.used to; to play
77.—What did you do ________ you finished your homework?
—I ________ practise the guitar every day.
A.before; used to B.after; used to
C.when; use to D.as; use to
78.—When did you begin to like cars?
—________ I was a child, I ________ love playing with toy cars.
A.When; used to B.Before; use to
C.After; didn’t use to D.As; used to not
79.I ________ watch car races in my free time, but now I have no time.
A.didn’t use to B.used to C.was used to D.use to
80.To our surprise, her grandma ________ a writer when she was young.
A.used to being B.was used to be C.used to be D.was used to being
81.Many of my good friends ________ to other places, so I often felt lonely.
A.move B.will move C.moved D.moving
82.— ________ Mr Zheng visit Beijing last week?
— No, but he ________ Beijing with his son next year.
A.Does; visits B.Will; will visit C.Did; visits D.Did; will visit
83.—You’d better not park here. Look at the sign “No Parking”.
—Sorry, I ________ it.
A.didn’t see B.don’t see C.wasn’t seeing D.won’t see
84.—How was your school sports day yesterday?
—It ________ great! We all had fun.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
85.—Where ________ you yesterday morning?
—I ________ at home.
A.are; was B.were; was C.was; were D.were; were
86.My classmates and I ________ a lot of lovely photos during the trip last month.
A.will take B.takes C.was taken D.took
87.The noise of the storm ________ last night.
A.woke me up B.woke up me C.wake up me D.wake me up
88.Ten years ago, there ________ a lot of trees around the small village.
A.have B.had C.were D.was
89.The little boy ________ his way ________ his way ________ two days ago.
A.loses, in, home B.lost, in, to the park
C.lost, on, home D.lost, on, the park
90.—________ you run very fast now, Grandpa?
—No, I am afraid not. But I ________ when I was young.
A.Could; could B.Can; could C.Could; can D.Can; can
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