短语词组综合练100题（浙江期末复习专用）2025-2026学年八年级下册 英语 仿真模拟特训 必考易错重难点 满分冲刺(人教版)

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下学期短语词组综合应用，通过100道仿真模拟题系统强化语境中短语辨析能力，提升语言理解与表达的准确性。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |期末模拟|50题（如第4题keep in touch with/touched）|语境辨析选择题，考查动词短语、介词短语及固定搭配的运用|从基础短语记忆到语境应用，涵盖时态（如第4题）、介词搭配（如第3题By the end of）等核心考点，形成"短语识别-语境匹配-语法验证"的逻辑链条| |期末仿真|50题（如第10题tidy up）|干扰项设置易混短语（如tidy up/take up），强化辨析能力|聚焦高频短语（如be proud of, take part in），通过真实情境（如疫情、环保）考查应用，培养思维品质中的分析比较能力|

考前特训 短语词组综合练 仿真模拟100题（新教材人教版） 2025-2026学年八年级下学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末模拟题50题 期末仿真题50题 1．I can’t stand ________ talk shows because it’s boring to watch people talking all the time. A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 2．I will have three days ________ next week. Maybe we can go camping in the mountains. A．on B．away C．off D．out 3．________ next week, I will finish reading this magazine. A．In the end B．At the end of C．To the end D．By the end of 4．My cousin in the USA always________ me. Last week, his letter ________ me very much. A．keeps in touch with; touch B．keeps in touched with; touched C．keeps in touching with; touching D．keeps in touch with; touched 5．—Although the products (产品) are very popular, we still need to ________ new markets. —Right! We can sell them to other countries. A．give up B．clean up C．put up D．open up 6．My father ________ my mother since twenty years ago. They live a happy life. A．has got married with B．has married to C．has been married with D．has been married to 7．—Miss Lee, everyone’s neijuaning (内卷) crazily now! I want to join them, too. — No. Every student in the classroom must go back to have an afternoon nap. Enough sleep is necessary ________ good grades! A．for B．to C．of D．in order to 8．A one-way ticket ________ 40 yuan and you can ________ another 20 yuan for a round trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pays; spend D．spends; pay 9．You may feel difficult to _________ enough air in Xizang (西藏). A．take in B．take out C．take away D．take on 10．—What a mess! Can you ________ your room, Mike? —Sorry, Mum. I will do it at once. A．give up B．tidy up C．take up D．look up 11．—Doctors and nurses have fought against COVID-19 for a long time. —They have done such a great job and we Chinese ________ them. A．are angry with B．are strict with C．are worried about D．are proud of 12．We should not eat __________ junk food. A．too many B．too much C．many too D．much too 13．—What are you going to do this summer holiday? —I’m going to ________ the activity of Helping the Left Behind Children in poor villages. A．mix up B．communicate with C．take part in D．make up 14．—When is our school trip? —There are only two days left. I’m ________ the days. A．writing about B．counting down C．making up D．thinking about 15．Emily won the first prize in the speech competition. We were all ________ her. A．proud of B．worried about C．careful with D．afraid of 16．Tommy is a good coach. He always arrives early to ________ his team before the matches. A．set up B．lift up C．warm up D．pick up 17．David does well in all the subjects, so his parents ________ him. A．are careful with B．are sorry for C．are proud of D．are worried about 18．Happiness has nothing to do with money but ________ your opinions. A．writes about B．depends on C．joins in D．takes up 19．Steve hurt his feet just now, so he can’t ________ the football game. A．win the heart of B．pay attention to C．make up D．take part in 20．Shirley got good grades in all her subjects, and the Whites ________ her. A．are tired of B．are worried about C．are proud of D．are thankful to 21．Thousands of people started to ________ when the new year’s clock was about to ring. A．count down B．write about C．tidy up D．have a try 22．The doctors did everything they could, but the man still died _________. A．in the end B．in person C．as a result D．at the same time 23．His busy work _________ most of his time, so he couldn’t even afford a holiday. A．pointed out B．filled out C．took up D．made up 24．There are many animals in the zoo, ________ tigers, whales, seals, and pandas. A．for example B．as well as C．such as D．as a result 25．—Tom! What have you done? You have made a mess in your room! —Sorry, mum! I will ________ right away. A．tidy up it B．tidy it up C．take up it D．take it up 26．—What club can I join? —Well, it ________ your hobbies. If you like drawing, you can join the Art Club. A．thinks about B．fills out C．makes up D．depends on 27．It is said that Chinese scientists are planning to _________ a space station on Mars to do more research. A．set up B．find out C．leave for D．write about 28．I want to be a writer in the future and I hope to _______ stories for kids. A．count down B．write about C．tidy up D．come out 29．—Eric, playing on the phone _________ much of your time. —You’re right, mum. I won’t do that again on school days. A．looks up B．takes up C．tidies up D．puts up 30．—What happened to the old man? —The old man was so _________ the good news that he couldn’t say a word. A．interested in B．excited about C．afraid of D．worried about 31．―Do you know Dr Zhong Nanshan and Zhang Wenhong, two of the doctors who helped Wuhan a lot during COVID-19? ―Of course. All Chinese _______ them. A．are angry with B．are strict with C．are worried about D．are proud of 32．—Tom, are you looking forward to Jay Chou’s concert next month? —Of course. I’m ________ the days. I can’t wait to meet my favourite singer. A．counting down B．wring down C．worrying about D．thinking about 33．—Do you believe what he said? —No, he just ________. A．made it up B．made up them C．made up it D．made them up 34．For writers, they have to be good at ________ stories. A．setting up B．making up C．turning up D．waking up 35．—Tim, look! Your things are everywhere. —Sorry, Mum. I’ll ________ my room right now. A．mix up B．put up C．tidy up D．make up 36．Parents enjoy any progress of their children and will feel ________ them. A．proud of B．interested in C．angry with D．worried about 37．We all think Mark is a creative boy because he is good at ________ a story. A．making up B．looking through C．searching for D．learning from 38．—Tom, look at your room. What a mess! —Sorry, mum. I’ll ________ my room right now. A．make up B．set up C．look up D．tidy up 39．Jessie knows how busy her father is and naturally she wouldn’t like to ________ too much of his time. A．grow up B．take up C．set up D．make up 40．Jane wanted an evening job that would allow her to ________ her son during the day. A．look at B．look through C．look after D．look around 41．Ms. Ling got a letter from her pen friend yesterday. A．wrote to B．heard from C．waited for D．heard of 42．He promised to attend my birthday, but because of the traffic jam, he________to come. A．tried B．struggled C．managed D．failed 43．The worker’s carelessness ________a terrible disaster. A．resulted in B．resulted from C．came about D．came across 44．— What can we do for Project Hope? — We can ________ leaflets to people in the street to collect things for it. A．take out B．hand out C．find out D．put out 45．—I wonder if you have had time to ________ my report.         —Yes, I have. I’ll give you my opinions tomorrow. A．look through B．get through C．pull through D．break through 46．Some animals cannot ________ the changing climate and die out. A．adapt to B．look for C．wait for D．care for 47．The charity project will ________ for three more years. A．carry on B．put on C．turn on D．get on 48．My mother asked me to _______ my little sister when she was out. A．look like B．look after C．look through D．look forward to 49．Such bad behavior should ________, but some parents ignore it. A．be paid attention B．pay attention to C．be paid attention to D．be paid attention for 50．The weather got warmer _________. A．on duty B．in silence C．little by little D．in danger 51．He improved his English _________. A．bit by bit B．at times C．on time D．in time 52．You should _________ sure of the answer before you hand in your paper. A．do B．make C．take D．get 53．— What a hard-working girl! Who is she? — Tina. She tries to ________ many problems to learn Chinese. A．get up B．get over C．get into D．get across 54．—I feel sorry for stepping on your foot, —Don’t worry. I understand you didn’t do it ________. A．on purpose B．in danger C．by accident D．in return 55．The charity organization ________ food and water for the people in need every year. A．gives B．offers C．provides D．passes 56．—Excuse me, could you please ________ the broken glass on the floor? It’s dangerous. —Sure, I’ll do it right away. A．pick up B．make up C．turn up D．give up 57．Small kind actions can really ________ to the world around us. A．come along B．help out C．get lost D．make a difference 58．His work shows that anyone can ________. A．make difference B．make a difference C．make different D．make differently 59．The volunteer helps ________ waste into different bins. A．sort B．sorts C．sorting D．sorted 60．— What do you do as a volunteer? — I help ________ up the park. A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning D．cleaned 61．She volunteers ________ visitors around the museum. A．guide B．guides C．to guide D．guiding 62．He has worked ________ the sports organization for three years. A．on B．in C．with D．for 63．Harry helps to ________ the kitchen and hand out hot meals to people. A．clean up B．clean off C．clean out D．clean away 64．—I think I’m just a nobody and can’t help others at all. —Don’t think so. Everyone can make a ________ if they try their best. A．difference B．mistake C．promise D．decision 65．—Tengfei, could you please ________ these papers to your classmates? —Sure, I’ll do it right away. A．put out B．hand out C．leave out D．come out 66．You need to ________ for the Reading Week before Friday, or you won’t be able to show your work. A．pick up B．take up C．wake up D．sign up 67．Many of my classmates decided to ________ for the club to develop their interests. A．put up B．sign up C．make up D．open up 68．Marie Curie ________ in discovering radium and became a ________ scientist. A．succeeded; successful B．success; successfully C．successful; succeed D．successfully; successful 69．—Are you going to ________ for the swimming training course? —Why not? I am crazy about swimming. A．take up B．make up C．sign up D．look up 70．—Why is Mike so worried? —Because his wallet has ________ missing since he got off the bus. A．taken B．gone C．became D．turned 71．—I hear there are still some empty places for the winter camp.                                 —Really? I’d love to ________ right away and enjoy the outdoor activities. A．take up B．show up C．break up D．sign up 72．—Lucy, what are you busy with these days?                                             —I am preparing for a ________ to offer free help to the poor. A．speech contest B．voluntary project C．medical research D．art exhibition 73．—Many students join in voluntary work, such as cleaning parks and helping the old.          —I think meaningful ________ can make students more responsible. A．family education B．community service C．science research D．youth development 74．— We’re going to climb the mountain this afternoon. Why not ________?                         — Great! I’m glad to join you. A．come along B．come by C．come across D．come up 75．The students ________ a lot of rubbish in the park last Sunday. A．picked up B．looked up C．gave up D．stood up 76．— I’d like to help save the environment.   — You can start by ________ the lights when you leave a room. A．turning on B．turning off C．turning up D．turning down 77．It is wise________ Linda to make up her mind________ to play an instrument. A．for; learning B．for; to learning C．of; learning D．of; to learn 78．— Did you watch Lucy’s speech in the English competition? What do you think of it? — Yes. I think it is ________ with the clearest pronunciation and the most creative opinion. A．as good as usual B．second to none C．better than most D．good enough 79．According to the information, what can go in the “advantage” box? A．make students calm B．help students stay energetic C．limit free-time activities D．help students learn more 80．— Our team won the competition! — Great! No one can succeed alone. ________, teamwork plays a key part in success. A．In fact B．For example C．First of all D．As a result 81．— Running is necessary for us to keep healthy. — I agree. Every student should ________ a sporting activity. A．come across B．put away C．pick up D．turn down 82．Look ________ the watermelons. Let’s ________ one. A．on; buys B．at; buy C．on; buying D．at; to buy 83．—If someone is ________ your way, what will you do? —I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past. A．along B．on C．by D．in 84．Too much pressure can lead ________ health problems. A．to B．for C．in D．on 85．The teacher told us to put our knowledge ________ practice immediately. A．for B．in C．on D．into 86．The sign warns people to keep ________ the danger. A．with B．on C．off D．for 87．We should learn to stay calm when we are stuck ________ a dangerous situation. A．in B．on C．at D．with 88．My parents always remind me ________ wear a seat-belt (安全带) when I drive. A．to B．of C．for D．with 89．The heavy rain prevented the kids ________ going out to play. A．of B．to C．with D．from 90．People are often advised to keep away ________ fires during a dry season. A．to B．with C．from D．for 91．Little Tony is running too fast. He is going to ________. A．fall off B．fall over C．fall asleep D．fall behind 92．—Where is Tom? We are going to have a picnic with him. —He ________ the hospital to look after his grandma. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．has arrived in 93．Whenever I feel upset, I prefer ________ around the lake ________ myself up. A．to cycle; to cheering B．cycling; to cheering C．to cycle; to cheer D．cycling; cheer 94．—Jim, where is your homework? You must ________ now. —All right, Mr Smith. A．hand it in B．hand in it C．hand it on D．hand on it 95．Although life is full of pressure, learning to ________ pressure can bring us a bright future. A．give up B．get into C．deal with D．take back 96．—The book report is due tomorrow. When do we need to ________? —Oh, I ________ it yesterday! I can help you with yours if you need. A．hand in it; finished B．hand it in; have finished C．hand it in; finished D．hand in it; have finished 97．—I have ________ bad headache. —Maybe you should get ________ X-ray. A．a; an B．an; a C．/; a D．a; the 98．If you ________ trouble learning, never give up. Just try, then you'll make progress. A．set up B．hear of C．come across D．put out 99．—Shall we visit the new museum this weekend? It has many amazing digital shows. —________! Let’s ________ up for the free tour online first. A．Never mind; put B．Sounds great; sign C．Bad luck; take D．With pleasure; make 100．The Chinese idiom “banmen nongfu” means “________ one’s skills in front of a master”. A．making up B．showing off C．showing around D．putting out 8 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 短语词组综合练 仿真模拟100题（新教材人教版） 2025-2026学年八年级下学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末模拟题50题 期末仿真题50题 1．I can’t stand ________ talk shows because it’s boring to watch people talking all the time. A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我受不了观看脱口秀，因为看别人一直讲话很无聊。 考查非谓语动词。can’t stand doing sth“无法忍受做某事”，故选B。 2．I will have three days ________ next week. Maybe we can go camping in the mountains. A．on B．away C．off D．out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周我休息三天。也许我们可以去山上露营。 考查介词辨析和动词短语。“have+一段时间+off”表示“休多长时间的假”。have three days off“休息三天”。故选C。 3．________ next week, I will finish reading this magazine. A．In the end B．At the end of C．To the end D．By the end of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：到下周之前，我将看完这本杂志。 考查短语辨析。In the end最后；At the end of在……末尾；To the end直到结束；By the end of在……之前。根据“...next week, I will finish reading this magazine.”可知，是将来时，所以是到下周之前会看完这本杂志，故选D。 4．My cousin in the USA always________ me. Last week, his letter ________ me very much. A．keeps in touch with; touch B．keeps in touched with; touched C．keeps in touching with; touching D．keeps in touch with; touched 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我在美国的表弟总是和我保持联系。上周，他的来信使我深受感动。 考查动词短语辨析。keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系；touch感动。根据“always”可知，第一空是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词填三单形式，所以第一空是keeps in touch with；第二空根据“Last week”可知，句子是一般过去时，所以动词填过去式。故选D。 5．—Although the products (产品) are very popular, we still need to ________ new markets. —Right! We can sell them to other countries. A．give up B．clean up C．put up D．open up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——虽然这些产品很受欢迎，但我们仍然需要开拓新的市场。——没错！我们可以把它们卖给其他国家。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；clean up清理；put up建造；open up开始、开发。根据“new markets”以及“We can sell them to other countries.”可知，我们需要开拓新市场，卖给其他国家。故选D。 6．My father ________ my mother since twenty years ago. They live a happy life. A．has got married with B．has married to C．has been married with D．has been married to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父亲和我母亲结婚已有20年了。他们过着幸福的生活。 考查现在完成时和动词短语。根据“since twenty years ago”可知，时态为现在完成时，且谓语动词用持续性动词，“marry to”为短暂性短语，其持续性短语为“be married to”，和某人结婚不能用介词with，故选D。 7．—Miss Lee, everyone’s neijuaning (内卷) crazily now! I want to join them, too. — No. Every student in the classroom must go back to have an afternoon nap. Enough sleep is necessary ________ good grades! A．for B．to C．of D．in order to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——李老师，现在每个人都在疯狂地内卷！我也想加入他们。——不行。教室里的每个学生都必须回去睡午觉。足够的睡眠是取得好成绩的必要条件！ 考查介词和介词短语。for为了；to到；of……的；in order to为了。根据“Enough sleep is necessary ... good grades!”可知，充足的睡眠对于好成绩而言是必要的；be necessary for“对……有必要”。故选A。 8．A one-way ticket ________ 40 yuan and you can ________ another 20 yuan for a round trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pays; spend D．spends; pay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一张单程票花40元，你再花20元可以买一张来回票。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，物作主语；pay花费，人作主语，常用短语pay some money for something“花钱买东西”；spend花费，人作主语，常见短语spend some money on something“花钱买东西”。根据“A one-way ticket ... 40 yuan”可知主语是物“A one-way ticket”，所以第一空用cost；根据“you can ... another 20 yuan for a round trip”可知，you作主语，考查短语pay for，所以第二空用pay。故选A。 9．You may feel difficult to _________ enough air in Xizang (西藏). A．take in B．take out C．take away D．take on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在西藏，你可能会觉得呼吸到足够的空气很困难。 考查动词短语。take in吸收；take out去除；take away带走；take on接受。根据“enough air”可知，此处指呼吸到足够的空气，故选A。 10．—What a mess! Can you ________ your room, Mike? —Sorry, Mum. I will do it at once. A．give up B．tidy up C．take up D．look up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——一团糟！迈克，你能整理你的房间吗？——对不起，妈妈。我马上就做。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；tidy up整理；take up占据；look up查阅；根据“What a mess”可知，是要整理房间。故选 B。 11．—Doctors and nurses have fought against COVID-19 for a long time. —They have done such a great job and we Chinese ________ them. A．are angry with B．are strict with C．are worried about D．are proud of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——长期以来，医生和护士都在和新冠肺炎做斗争。——他们做得很好，我们中国人都为他们骄傲。 考查形容词短语。are angry with对……生气；are strict with对……严格；are worried about 对……感到担心；are proud of 对……感到骄傲。根据”They have done such a great job”可知，他们在新冠肺炎的斗争中做得很好，所以应是为他们骄傲。故选D。 12．We should not eat __________ junk food. A．too many B．too much C．many too D．much too 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们不应该吃太多的垃圾食物。 考查短语。too many太多，接可数名词复数形式；too much太多，接不可数名词；many too结构错误；much too太，接形容词或副词。“junk food”是不可数名词，表达“太多的垃圾食物”用短语“too much”。故选B。 13．—What are you going to do this summer holiday? —I’m going to ________ the activity of Helping the Left Behind Children in poor villages. A．mix up B．communicate with C．take part in D．make up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个暑假你打算做什么？——我要参加帮助贫困村留守儿童的活动。 考查动词短语。mix up混合；communicate with与……交流；take part in参加；make up编造。根据“the activity of Helping the Left Behind Children”可知，此处指参加某项活动。故选C。 14．—When is our school trip? —There are only two days left. I’m ________ the days. A．writing about B．counting down C．making up D．thinking about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们的学习旅行是什么时候？——只剩两天。我在倒数日子。 考查动词短语辨析。writing about写关于……；counting down倒计时；making up编造；thinking about考虑。根据“There are only two days left. I’m…the days”可知，正在倒数离去旅行还有多少天，故选B。 15．Emily won the first prize in the speech competition. We were all ________ her. A．proud of B．worried about C．careful with D．afraid of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：艾米丽在演讲比赛中获得第一名。我们都为她感到骄傲。 考查形容词辨析。proud of以……为傲；worried about担心；careful with当心；afraid of害怕。根据“Emily won the first prize in the speech competition”可知，获得了奖项，都以她为傲，故选A。 16．Tommy is a good coach. He always arrives early to ________ his team before the matches. A．set up B．lift up C．warm up D．pick up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤米是个好教练。他总是在比赛前提前到达为他的球队做准备活动。 考查动词短语。set up建立；lift up举起；warm up（为体育比赛等活动）做准备活动；pick up拿起。根据下文“before the matches”可知，教练早去是为球队做准备活动。故选C。 17．David does well in all the subjects, so his parents ________ him. A．are careful with B．are sorry for C．are proud of D．are worried about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大卫在所有科目上都很好，所以他的父母为他感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。be careful with小心；be sorry for为……感到难过；be proud of为……感到骄傲；be worried about对……担心。根据“David does well in all the subjects ”可知，大卫的所有科目都很好，所以父母为他感到骄傲。故选C。 18．Happiness has nothing to do with money but ________ your opinions. A．writes about B．depends on C．joins in D．takes up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：幸福与金钱无关，而是取决于你的观点。 考查动词短语。writes about书写关于……；depends on取决于；joins in加入；takes up开始从事。根据“Happiness has nothing to do with money”幸福与金钱无关，结合后面的your opinions及选项，可知应是“取决于”你的观点，因此B选项符合题意，其它选项均语意不通，故选B。 19．Steve hurt his feet just now, so he can’t ________ the football game. A．win the heart of B．pay attention to C．make up D．take part in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：史蒂夫刚才伤了脚，所以他不能参加足球比赛。 考查动词短语。win the heart of赢得……的心；pay attention to注意；make up组成，编造；take part in参加；根据句意可知，伤了脚所以不能参加比赛，故选D。 20．Shirley got good grades in all her subjects, and the Whites ________ her. A．are tired of B．are worried about C．are proud of D．are thankful to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：雪莉各科成绩都很好，怀特一家为她感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。are tired of对……感到疲惫；are worried about对……担忧；are proud of对……感到骄傲；are thankful to感谢；根据“Shirley got good grades in all her subjects”可知，取得好成绩，家人应该感到骄傲，故选C。 21．Thousands of people started to ________ when the new year’s clock was about to ring. A．count down B．write about C．tidy up D．have a try 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当新年的钟声即将响起时，成千上万的人开始倒数。 考查动词短语。count down倒数；write about写关于……；tidy up整理；have a try尝试。根据“when the new year’s clock was about to ring.”及常识可知，新年钟声即将敲响时，很多人倒数，来迎接新年的到来，故选A。 22．The doctors did everything they could, but the man still died _________. A．in the end B．in person C．as a result D．at the same time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：医生们竭尽所能，但这个人最终还是死了。 考查介词短语。in the end最后；in person亲自；as a result结果；at the same time同时。根据“The doctors did everything they could, but the man still died...”可知在医生竭尽所能之后，这个人最后还是去世了。故选A。 23．His busy work _________ most of his time, so he couldn’t even afford a holiday. A．pointed out B．filled out C．took up D．made up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他忙碌的工作占据了他大部分时间，所以他甚至没有时间度假。 考查动词短语。pointed out指出；filled out填写；took up占据；made up编造。根据“His busy work...most of his time, so he couldn’t even afford a holiday”可知他的工作占据了他大部分的时间，甚至没时间度假。故选C。 24．There are many animals in the zoo, ________ tigers, whales, seals, and pandas. A．for example B．as well as C．such as D．as a result 【答案】C 【详解】句意：动物园里有许多动物，如老虎、鲸鱼、海豹和熊猫。 考查介词短语。for example例如；as well as和；such as例如；as a result结果。根据“tigers, whales, seals, and pandas”可知，此处举例动物园里都有哪些动物，for example是作为插入语，空格后通常有逗号，而此空格后逗号，such as也作“例如”讲，用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。故选C。 25．—Tom! What have you done? You have made a mess in your room! —Sorry, mum! I will ________ right away. A．tidy up it B．tidy it up C．take up it D．take it up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆!你做什么了？你把你的房间弄得一团糟！——对不起,妈妈！我马上就收拾。 考查动词短语。tidy up收拾、整理；take up占去、开始从事。根据上文“You have made a mess in your room!”以及“Sorry, mum!”可知应是说马上收拾一团糟的房间，tidy up是动副短语，因此代词作宾语时应放在动词和副词之间，故选B。 26．—What club can I join? —Well, it ________ your hobbies. If you like drawing, you can join the Art Club. A．thinks about B．fills out C．makes up D．depends on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我可以加入什么俱乐部？——嗯，这取决于你的爱好。你喜欢画画。你可以加入艺术俱乐部。 考查动词短语辨析。thinks about考虑；fills out填写；makes up编造；depends on取决于。根据“If you like drawing, you can join the Art Club”可知，加入哪个俱乐部取决自己的爱好，故选D。 27．It is said that Chinese scientists are planning to _________ a space station on Mars to do more research. A．set up B．find out C．leave for D．write about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：据说中国科学家正计划在火星上建立一个空间站来做更多的研究。 考查动词短语。set up建立；find out发现；leave for出发去某地；write about写……的事。根据“a space station on Mars”可知，此处指在火星上建立空间站。故选A。 28．I want to be a writer in the future and I hope to _______ stories for kids. A．count down B．write about C．tidy up D．come out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我将来想成为一名作家，我希望为孩子们写故事。 考查动词短语。count down倒数；write about写作……；tidy up整理；come out出版。根据“I want to be a writer in the future”可知作家要写作。故选B。 29．—Eric, playing on the phone _________ much of your time. —You’re right, mum. I won’t do that again on school days. A．looks up B．takes up C．tidies up D．puts up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— Eric，玩手机占去了你很多时间。—— 你是对的，妈妈。上学的时候我不会再这么做了。 考查短语辨析。looks up查阅；takes up占据；tidies up整理；puts up张贴。根据“I won’t do that again on school days.”可知，玩手机不好，因为占据大量时间。故选B。 30．—What happened to the old man? —The old man was so _________ the good news that he couldn’t say a word. A．interested in B．excited about C．afraid of D．worried about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那个老人发生了什么事？——老人对这个好消息非常兴奋，一句话也说不出来。 考查形容词短语。be interested in对……感兴趣；be excited about对……兴奋；be afraid of对……害怕；be worried about对……担心。根据“the good news that he couldn’t say a word”可知，老人对好消息非常兴奋，激动得说不出一句话。故选B。 31．―Do you know Dr Zhong Nanshan and Zhang Wenhong, two of the doctors who helped Wuhan a lot during COVID-19? ―Of course. All Chinese _______ them. A．are angry with B．are strict with C．are worried about D．are proud of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认识在新冠肺炎期间帮助武汉的钟南山医生和张文宏医生吗？ ——当然，所有的中国人都为他们感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。are angry with对……生气；are strict with对……严格；are worried about为……感到担忧；are proud of为……感到骄傲。根据“two of the doctors who helped Wuhan a lot during COVID-19”可知，此处指所有的中国人都为他们感到骄傲。故选D。 32．—Tom, are you looking forward to Jay Chou’s concert next month? —Of course. I’m ________ the days. I can’t wait to meet my favourite singer. A．counting down B．wring down C．worrying about D．thinking about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你期待下个月周杰伦的演唱会吗？——当然。我在倒计时。我迫不及待地想见到我最喜欢的歌手。 考查动词短语。count down倒数；write down写下；worry about担心；think about考虑。根据“I can’t wait to meet my favourite singer.”可知，此处指“我”在倒数周杰伦开演唱会的日子。故选A。 33．—Do you believe what he said? —No, he just ________. A．made it up B．made up them C．made up it D．made them up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你相信他说的话吗？——不，他只是编出来的。 考查代词辨析及代词的位置。it它；them它们；make up编造，属于“动词+副词”构成的短语，代词应放在中间，排除B/C选项；此处指代的是“what he said”，应用it代替，故选A。 34．For writers, they have to be good at ________ stories. A．setting up B．making up C．turning up D．waking up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对于作家来说，他们必须善于编造故事。 考查动词短语。setting up创建；making up编造；turning up调高；waking up醒来。根据句中“For writers”提示，作家的职责就是编写出一些好的故事。故选B。 35．—Tim, look! Your things are everywhere. —Sorry, Mum. I’ll ________ my room right now. A．mix up B．put up C．tidy up D．make up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，你看！你的东西到处都是。——对不起，妈妈。我马上就整理我的房间。 考查动词短语。mix up混合起来；put up张贴；tidy up整理；make up编造。根据“Your things are everywhere”可知，他的东西到处都是，因此他要整理他的房间，故选C。 36．Parents enjoy any progress of their children and will feel ________ them. A．proud of B．interested in C．angry with D．worried about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：父母喜欢他们的孩子取得的任何进步，并为他们感到自豪。 考查形容词短语。be proud of因……而骄傲/自豪；be interested in对……感兴趣；be angry with对某人生气；be worried about为……而担心。根据“Parents enjoy any progress of their children”可知，父母会为孩子取得的任何进步而感到骄傲、自豪，故选A。 37．We all think Mark is a creative boy because he is good at ________ a story. A．making up B．looking through C．searching for D．learning from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们都认为Mark是一个有创造力的男孩，因为他擅长编故事。 考查动词短语辨析。making up编造；looking through浏览；searching for搜索；learning from学习。根据“Mark is a creative boy”可知，他擅长编故事，所以说他有创造力，故选A。 38．—Tom, look at your room. What a mess! —Sorry, mum. I’ll ________ my room right now. A．make up B．set up C．look up D．tidy up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆，看看你的房间。真是一团糟！——对不起，妈妈。我现在就整理我的房间。 考查动词短语辨析。make up编造；set up设立；look up查阅；tidy up整理。根据“What a mess!”可知，房间很乱需要整理，故选D。 39．Jessie knows how busy her father is and naturally she wouldn’t like to ________ too much of his time. A．grow up B．take up C．set up D．make up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰西知道她爸爸有多忙，当然她不愿意占用他太多的时间。 考查动词短语辨析。grow up成长；take up占用；set up设立；make up组成。根据宾语“too much of his time”可知，是占用时间，故选B。 40．Jane wanted an evening job that would allow her to ________ her son during the day. A．look at B．look through C．look after D．look around 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Jane想要一份允许她在白天照顾儿子的晚间工作。 考查动词短语。look at看；look through浏览；look after照顾；look around向四周看。根据“her son during the day”结合常识可知晚上工作是为了白天在家照顾儿子，用look after符合语境。故选C。 41．Ms. Ling got a letter from her pen friend yesterday. A．wrote to B．heard from C．waited for D．heard of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：凌女士昨天收到了她笔友的一封信。 考查动词短语和同义替换。wrote to写信给；heard from收到某人来信；waited for等待；heard of听说。根据句意可知，划线部分的意思是“收到一封信”，与之意思相近的短语是hear from，故选B。 42．He promised to attend my birthday, but because of the traffic jam, he________to come. A．tried B．struggled C．managed D．failed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他答应来参加我的生日，但是因为交通堵塞，他没有来。 考查动词词义辨析。tried尝试；struggled挣扎；managed设法；failed失败。but表转折关系，根据前文He promised to attend my birthday“他答应来参加我的生日”，可知，虽然答应来，但是最后因为交通堵塞没来，固定搭配fail to do sth“未能做成某事”。表述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，所以空格处填failed。故选D。 43．The worker’s carelessness ________a terrible disaster. A．resulted in B．resulted from C．came about D．came across 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个工人的粗心大意导致了一场可怕的灾难。 考查动词短语辨析。resulted in导致；resulted from由……造成的；came about发生；came across偶遇。根据空格前carelessness及空格后a terrible disaster，可知，是粗心导致了一场灾难，表述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，所以空格处填resulted in。故选A。 44．— What can we do for Project Hope? — We can ________ leaflets to people in the street to collect things for it. A．take out B．hand out C．find out D．put out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们能为希望工程做些什么？——我们可以向街上的人们散发传单，为它收集东西。 take out取出；hand out分发；find out查明；put out扑灭。根据语境可知，为了收集物品需要向路人分发传单，hand out符合句意。 45．—I wonder if you have had time to ________ my report.         —Yes, I have. I’ll give you my opinions tomorrow. A．look through B．get through C．pull through D．break through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道你是否有时间浏览我的报告。——是的，我有。我明天给你我的意见。 look through浏览；get through通过；pull through渡过难关；break through突破。根据答语中“I’ll give you my opinions tomorrow.”提到明天给出意见，可知需要先阅读或检查报告，用look through。 46．Some animals cannot ________ the changing climate and die out. A．adapt to B．look for C．wait for D．care for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一些动物不能适应变化的气候然后灭绝了。 adapt to适应；look for寻找；wait for等待；care for关心。根据“die out”可知，一些动物因为不能“适应”变化的气候而灭绝了，应填adapt to。 47．The charity project will ________ for three more years. A．carry on B．put on C．turn on D．get on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个慈善项目将继续三年。 carry on继续；put on穿上；turn on打开；get on上车。根据句末时间状语“for three more years”可知，此处表示项目将持续进行，应用carry on。 48．My mother asked me to _______ my little sister when she was out. A．look like B．look after C．look through D．look forward to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：妈妈让我在她外出时照顾我的小妹妹。 look like看起来像；look after照顾，照料；look through浏览；look forward to期待。根据“when she was out”可知妈妈不在家，推测出需要照顾妹妹，look after意为“照顾”，符合语境。 49．Such bad behavior should ________, but some parents ignore it. A．be paid attention B．pay attention to C．be paid attention to D．be paid attention for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这种不良行为应该被关注，但有些父母忽视了它。 主语“Such bad behavior”是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，结构为“should be+动词的过去分词”。固定短语pay attention to变为被动语态时，介词to不可省略。 50．The weather got warmer _________. A．on duty B．in silence C．little by little D．in danger 【答案】C 【详解】句意：天气渐渐暖和起来了。 on duty值日；in silence沉默地；little by little渐渐地；in danger处于危险中。根据语境，天气变暖是一个渐进的过程，little by little表示“渐渐地”，符合题意。 51．He improved his English _________. A．bit by bit B．at times C．on time D．in time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他一点一点地提高了英语水平。 bit by bit一点一点地；at times有时；on time准时；in time及时。根据语境，英语水平的提升是一个渐进的过程，因此用bit by bit最符合题意。   52．You should _________ sure of the answer before you hand in your paper. A．do B．make C．take D．get 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在你交卷之前，你应该确保答案是对的。 do做；make制作；take拿；get得到。根据“...the answer before you hand in your paper”以及常识可知，此处强调交卷前需要确认答案，固定短语“make sure”意为“确保”，所以应填make。 53．— What a hard-working girl! Who is she? — Tina. She tries to ________ many problems to learn Chinese. A．get up B．get over C．get into D．get across 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——多么勤奋的女孩啊！她是谁？——Tina。为了学习中文，她努力克服了许多困难。 get up起床；get over克服；get into进入；get across使理解。根据“many problems”可知，学习中文过程中需要克服困难，get over符合语境。 54．—I feel sorry for stepping on your foot, —Don’t worry. I understand you didn’t do it ________. A．on purpose B．in danger C．by accident D．in return 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——踩到你的脚我很抱歉。——别担心。我知道你不是故意做的。 on purpose故意地；in danger处于危险中；by accident偶然地；in return作为回报。根据“Don’t worry”可知推测其认为对方并非有意踩到自己的脚，因此on purpose符合题意。 55．The charity organization ________ food and water for the people in need every year. A．gives B．offers C．provides D．passes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个慈善组织每年为有需要的人提供食物和水。 gives给；offers提供；provides提供；passes传递。根据句中关键词“for”可知，此处考查固定搭配“provide sth. for sb.”，意为“为某人提供某物”。give和offer通常与介词to连用，构成“give/offer sth. to sb.”。应填provides。 56．—Excuse me, could you please ________ the broken glass on the floor? It’s dangerous. —Sure, I’ll do it right away. A．pick up B．make up C．turn up D．give up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问你能捡起地板上的碎玻璃吗？很危险。——当然，我马上做。 pick up捡起；make up编造、化妆；turn up调大、出现；give up放弃。根据下文“the broken glass on the floor”和“It’s dangerous”可知，碎玻璃在地上很危险，因此请求对方“捡起”碎玻璃，应填pick up。故选A。 57．Small kind actions can really ________ to the world around us. A．come along B．help out C．get lost D．make a difference 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：小小的善举真的能对我们周围的世界产生影响。 come along出现；help out帮助摆脱困境；get lost迷路；make a difference有影响。根据语境，此处表达善举对世界产生影响，应选make a difference。 58．His work shows that anyone can ________. A．make difference B．make a difference C．make different D．make differently 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他的工作表明，任何人都可以带来改变。 make a difference“产生影响，带来改变”，动词短语，固定搭配。应填make a difference。 59．The volunteer helps ________ waste into different bins. A．sort B．sorts C．sorting D．sorted 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这位志愿者帮忙把垃圾分类投放到不同的垃圾桶里。 固定搭配help (to) do sth，表示“帮忙做某事”，其中的to可以省略，用动词原形。故选A。 60．— What do you do as a volunteer? — I help ________ up the park. A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning D．cleaned 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——作为一名志愿者，你会做什么？—— 我帮忙打扫公园。 固定搭配help to do sth，表示“帮忙做某事”，其中to可以省略，直接用动词原形。故选A。 61．She volunteers ________ visitors around the museum. A．guide B．guides C．to guide D．guiding 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她自愿带领游客参观博物馆。 guide带领（动词原形）；guides带领（第三人称单数）；to guide带领（动词不定式）；guiding带领（现在分词或动名词）。volunteer后接动词时，需接动词不定式作宾语，构成volunteer to do sth.结构。意为“自愿做某事”，应填to guide。 62．He has worked ________ the sports organization for three years. A．on B．in C．with D．for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他已经为这家体育组织工作三年了。 work on从事/致力于（某项工作/项目），后面常接具体的工作内容，而非机构；work in在……（场所/行业）工作，但不直接接机构名称；work with与……一起工作/共事，强调合作对象，而非雇主；work for为……工作/受雇于……。“the sports organization”属于组织/机构，应用介词for，意为“为体育组织工作”。 63．Harry helps to ________ the kitchen and hand out hot meals to people. A．clean up B．clean off C．clean out D．clean away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：哈里帮忙打扫厨房，并给人们分发热饭菜。 clean up打扫干净、清理；clean off擦去；clean out彻底清空、清扫（内部杂物）；clean away收拾撤走（餐具、杂物）。根据“the kitchen”可知，此处表示打扫整个厨房区域，应填clean up。 64．—I think I’m just a nobody and can’t help others at all. —Don’t think so. Everyone can make a ________ if they try their best. A．difference B．mistake C．promise D．decision 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我觉得我只是一个小人物，根本帮不了别人。——别这么想。只要尽力，每个人都能有所作为。 difference不同，差异；mistake错误；promise承诺；decision决定。根据对话语境，第二个人在鼓励第一个人，告诉他只要努力就能产生影响，短语make a difference是固定搭配，意为“有影响，起作用，有所作为”，应填difference。 65．—Tengfei, could you please ________ these papers to your classmates? —Sure, I’ll do it right away. A．put out B．hand out C．leave out D．come out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——腾飞，你能把这些试卷发给你的同学吗？——当然，我马上就做。 put out扑灭；hand out分发；leave out遗漏；come out出版。根据“these papers to your classmates”以及选项可知，此处指把试卷发给同学，应填hand out。 66．You need to ________ for the Reading Week before Friday, or you won’t be able to show your work. A．pick up B．take up C．wake up D．sign up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你需要在本周五之前为读书周报名，否则你将无法展示你的作品。 pick up捡起；take up占据；wake up醒来；sign up报名。根据“or you won’t be able to show your work”可知，要想展示作品，必须先“报名”参加活动。 67．Many of my classmates decided to ________ for the club to develop their interests. A．put up B．sign up C．make up D．open up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的许多同学决定报名参加俱乐部来发展他们的兴趣。 put up张贴；sign up报名；make up编造/组成；open up打开/开放。根据题干“for the club to develop their interests”可知，为了发展兴趣需要“报名”参加俱乐部，应填sign up。 68．Marie Curie ________ in discovering radium and became a ________ scientist. A．succeeded; successful B．success; successfully C．successful; succeed D．successfully; successful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛丽·居里成功发现了镭，成为了一位成功的科学家。 succeeded成功，动词过去式；successful成功的，形容词；success成功，名词；successfully成功地，副词；succeed成功，动词原形。根据“in discovering radium”可知，第一空考查固定搭配 succeed in doing sth.，根据“ became” 可知，句子为一般过去时，应填succeeded；由于第二空需要修饰名词 “scientist”，应用形容词 successful。 69．—Are you going to ________ for the swimming training course? —Why not? I am crazy about swimming. A．take up B．make up C．sign up D．look up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你打算报名参加游泳训练课程吗？——为什么不呢？我非常痴迷游泳。 take up开始从事；make up编造；sign up报名；look up查阅。根据“for the swimming training course”以及答语“可知，此处询问是否打算报名参加游泳课程。应填sign up。 70．—Why is Mike so worried? —Because his wallet has ________ missing since he got off the bus. A．taken B．gone C．became D．turned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——迈克为什么这么焦虑？——因为他下公交车后钱包就不见了。 句子时态为现在完成时（has + 过去分词），“go missing”是固定搭配，意为“失踪、不见”，go的过去分词是gone，符合语境。 71．—I hear there are still some empty places for the winter camp.                                 —Really? I’d love to ________ right away and enjoy the outdoor activities. A．take up B．show up C．break up D．sign up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我听说冬令营还有空位。——真的吗？我想立刻报名参加，享受户外活动。 take up开始从事；show up出现；break up分手，解散；sign up报名。根据对话中“冬令营还有空位”以及后文“享受户外活动”可知，此处表达“立刻报名参加”的含义，sign up符合语境。 72．—Lucy, what are you busy with these days?                                             —I am preparing for a ________ to offer free help to the poor. A．speech contest B．voluntary project C．medical research D．art exhibition 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——露西，这些天你在忙什么？——我正在准备一个志愿项目，以便为穷人提供免费帮助。 speech contest演讲比赛；voluntary project志愿项目；medical research医学研究；art exhibition艺术展览。根据答句中的关键信息“to offer free help to the poor”，可知这是一项公益性质的活动，与“志愿项目”的语境相符。 73．—Many students join in voluntary work, such as cleaning parks and helping the old.          —I think meaningful ________ can make students more responsible. A．family education B．community service C．science research D．youth development 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——许多学生参加志愿工作，比如打扫公园、帮助老人。——我认为有意义的社区服务能让学生更有责任感。 family education家庭教育；community service社区服务；science research科学研究；youth development青年发展。打扫公园、帮助老人这类志愿活动都属于社区服务范畴，所以选B。 74．— We’re going to climb the mountain this afternoon. Why not ________?                         — Great! I’m glad to join you. A．come along B．come by C．come across D．come up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们今天下午要去爬山，为什么不一起去呢？——太好了！我很乐意加入你们。 come along一起去；come by顺路拜访；come across偶然遇见；come up走近，根据答句“I’m glad to join you.”可知，此处是邀请对方一起去爬山，应填come along。 75．The students ________ a lot of rubbish in the park last Sunday. A．picked up B．looked up C．gave up D．stood up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上周日学生们在公园里捡了很多垃圾。 picked up捡起；looked up查阅；gave up放弃；stood up站起来。根据“a lot of rubbish in the park”可知，在公园里针对垃圾的动作应是“捡起”，应填picked up。 76．— I’d like to help save the environment.   — You can start by ________ the lights when you leave a room. A．turning on B．turning off C．turning up D．turning down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—我想帮助保护环境。—你可以从离开房间时关灯开始。 turning on打开；turning off关闭；turning up调高，出现；turning down调低，拒绝。根据“help save the environment”和“when you leave a room”可知，为了节约能源，离开房间时应关灯。结合选项，B 选项符合语境。 77．It is wise________ Linda to make up her mind________ to play an instrument. A．for; learning B．for; to learning C．of; learning D．of; to learn 【答案】D 【详解】句意：琳达下定决心学习一门乐器，她很明智。 本题固定结构：It’s + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.（形容人的品格、品性）；make up one’s mind to do sth.（下定决心做某事，固定搭配，后接动词不定式）。 wise是形容人本身的品质，介词用of；第二空固定搭配用to learn，符合语法和语义。 78．— Did you watch Lucy’s speech in the English competition? What do you think of it? — Yes. I think it is ________ with the clearest pronunciation and the most creative opinion. A．as good as usual B．second to none C．better than most D．good enough 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你看了露西在英语比赛中的演讲吗？你觉得怎么样？——是的。我认为它是最好的，有着最清晰的发音和最有创意的观点。 as good as usual和平时一样好；second to none首屈一指/最好的；better than most比大多数好；good enough足够好。根据答语中“the clearest pronunciation and the most creative opinion”可知，演讲拥有最清晰的发音和最有创意的观点，使用了最高级，说明评价极高，是“最好的”。应填second to none。 79．According to the information, what can go in the “advantage” box? A．make students calm B．help students stay energetic C．limit free-time activities D．help students learn more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：根据图片中的信息，“优势”框中应填入什么？ make students calm让学生冷静；help students stay energetic让学生保持活力；limit free-time activities限制空闲时间活动；help students learn more帮助学生学习更多。根据“purpose:have much time to rest or do activities”以及“activities: basketball, volleyball, running...”可知，这些活动和休息时间带来的合理优势是减轻压力、让人更有活力。故选B。 80．— Our team won the competition! — Great! No one can succeed alone. ________, teamwork plays a key part in success. A．In fact B．For example C．First of all D．As a result 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们队赢了比赛！——太好了！没有人能独自成功。事实上，团队合作在成功中起着关键作用。 In fact事实上；For example例如；First of all首先；As a result结果。根据“No one can succeed alone.”可知没有人能独自成功，后句是对前句观点的进一步确认和强调。In fact用于强调事实，符合语境。 81．— Running is necessary for us to keep healthy. — I agree. Every student should ________ a sporting activity. A．come across B．put away C．pick up D．turn down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——跑步对我们保持健康是必要的。——我同意。每个学生都应该开始从事一项体育活动。 come across偶遇；put away收好；pick up捡起，学会，开始从事；turn down拒绝，调低。根据“Running is necessary for us to keep healthy.”及“I agree.”可知，为了保持健康，学生应该参与或开始一项体育活动，pick up在此处符合“开始从事”的语境。 82．Look ________ the watermelons. Let’s ________ one. A．on; buys B．at; buy C．on; buying D．at; to buy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看这些西瓜。让我们买一个吧。 look at为固定短语，意为“看”，第一空应填at；Let’s后接动词原形，表示“让我们做某事”，第二空应填buy。 83．—If someone is ________ your way, what will you do? —I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past. A．along B．on C．by D．in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——如果有人挡了你的道，你会怎么办？——我会等到他或她离开，而不是从旁边挤过去。 along沿着；on在……上；by通过；in在……里。固定短语in one’s way意为“挡某人的路”，on one’s way意为“在某人去……的路上”。根据答语“I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.”可知，此处指有人挡住了路，应填in。 84．Too much pressure can lead ________ health problems. A．to B．for C．in D．on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：压力太大会导致健康问题。 to到；for为了；in在……里面；on在……上面。固定短语lead to意为“导致，引起”，符合“压力太大会导致健康问题”的语境。故选用to。 85．The teacher told us to put our knowledge ________ practice immediately. A．for B．in C．on D．into 【答案】D 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们要立刻把知识付诸实践。 for为了；in在……里；on在……上；into到……里面。根据固定搭配“put...into practice把……付诸实践”，结合句意可知，此处表示将知识运用到实践中，应选into。 86．The sign warns people to keep ________ the danger. A．with B．on C．off D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个标志警告人们要提防危险。 with和……一起；on在……上面；off离开；for为了。keep off为固定搭配，意为“避开、远离”，根据“The sign warns people”以及“the danger”可知，此处表示“避开危险”，应填off。 87．We should learn to stay calm when we are stuck ________ a dangerous situation. A．in B．on C．at D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我们陷入危险境地时，应该学会保持冷静。 in在……里；on在……上；at在（具体时刻或地点）；with和……一起。根据题干“stuck ________ a dangerous situation”可知，in a situation是固定搭配，表示“在某种情况下”，应填in。 88．My parents always remind me ________ wear a seat-belt (安全带) when I drive. A．to B．of C．for D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的父母总是提醒我开车时系安全带。   to到；of……的；for为；with和。根据空后“wear a seat-belt”为动词短语，且动词为原形，应用remind sb. to do sth.“提醒某人做某事”结构，故选A。 89．The heavy rain prevented the kids ________ going out to play. A．of B．to C．with D．from 【答案】D 【详解】句意：大雨阻止了孩子们出去玩。 of……的；to到；with和；from从。根据固定搭配prevent sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，可知此处应填from。 90．People are often advised to keep away ________ fires during a dry season. A．to B．with C．from D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：人们经常被建议在干燥季节远离火。 to到；with和；from从；for为了。根据“keep away”以及语境可知，此处考查固定搭配keep away from，意为“远离”，应填from。 91．Little Tony is running too fast. He is going to ________. A．fall off B．fall over C．fall asleep D．fall behind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：小托尼跑得太快。他要摔倒了。 fall off从……掉落；fall over摔倒；fall asleep睡着；fall behind落后。根据句意，小托尼跑得太快了。他要摔倒了。因此选B。 92．—Where is Tom? We are going to have a picnic with him. —He ________ the hospital to look after his grandma. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．has arrived in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Tom在哪里？我们打算和他一起去野餐。——他去医院照顾他的奶奶了。 has gone to已经去了，表示去了某地，或者在去某地的路上；has been to去过，表示去了某地又回来了；has been in一直在，表示待在某地；has arrived in已经到了，表示已经到达某地，介词in后常跟较大的地方，如国家、城市；hospital是小地方，故不能使用此结构。根据“look after his grandma”可知，Tom去了医院，没有回来。故选has gone to。 93．Whenever I feel upset, I prefer ________ around the lake ________ myself up. A．to cycle; to cheering B．cycling; to cheering C．to cycle; to cheer D．cycling; cheer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每当我感到心烦时，我更喜欢绕湖骑行来让自己振作起来。 prefer to do sth. 意为“更喜欢做某事”；动词不定式to do常作目的状语。根据句意，第二空表示“为了让自己振作”，应用不定式to cheer，排除A、B、D项。第一空prefer后接to cycle符合用法。故选C。 94．—Jim, where is your homework? You must ________ now. —All right, Mr Smith. A．hand it in B．hand in it C．hand it on D．hand on it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你的作业在哪里？你现在必须把它交上来。——好的，史密斯先生。 hand in“上交”，hand on“传递”。根据“where is your homework”可知老师要求上交作业；代词作宾语时需放在两词之间，hand it in符合语境。 95．Although life is full of pressure, learning to ________ pressure can bring us a bright future. A．give up B．get into C．deal with D．take back 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然生活充满压力，但学会应对压力能带给我们光明的未来。 give up放弃；get into进入；deal with处理、应对；take back收回。根据“pressure can bring us a bright future”.，面对压力应积极处理才能拥有光明未来，deal with符合语境。 96．—The book report is due tomorrow. When do we need to ________? —Oh, I ________ it yesterday! I can help you with yours if you need. A．hand in it; finished B．hand it in; have finished C．hand it in; finished D．hand in it; have finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——读书报告明天截止。我们什么时候需要上交它？——哦，我昨天就完成了！如果你需要我可以帮你。 hand in意为“上交”，finished完成了，一般过去时；have finished已完成，现在完成时。当宾语是代词 it 时，需放在动词和副词之间，即hand it in，根据时间状语 yesterday 可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式 finished。 97．—I have ________ bad headache. —Maybe you should get ________ X-ray. A．a; an B．an; a C．/; a D．a; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我头疼得厉害。——也许你应该拍个X光片。 a一个（不定冠词，用于辅音音素前）；an一个（不定冠词，用于元音音素前）；the这个/那个（定冠词）；/零冠词。第一空，have a headache是固定短语，headache以辅音音素开头，应用a；第二空，X-ray以元音音素开头，应用an；应填a; an。 98．If you ________ trouble learning, never give up. Just try, then you'll make progress. A．set up B．hear of C．come across D．put out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你在学习过程中遇到困难，永远不要放弃。只要尝试，你就会取得进步。 set up建立；hear of听说；come across遇到；put out扑灭。 根据后文“never give up”可知此处表示“遇到”困难。come across符合语境；set up、hear of、put out放入句中语意不通。 99．—Shall we visit the new museum this weekend? It has many amazing digital shows. —________! Let’s ________ up for the free tour online first. A．Never mind; put B．Sounds great; sign C．Bad luck; take D．With pleasure; make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这周末我们去参观新博物馆怎么样？它有许多令人惊叹的数字展览。——听起来很棒！我们先在网上报名免费参观吧。   Never mind没关系；Sounds great听起来很棒；Bad luck倒霉；With pleasure乐意效劳；put up张贴/搭建；sign up报名/注册；take up占据/开始从事；make up编造/组成。第一空回应Shall we提出的建议，应表示赞同，Sounds great意为“听起来很棒”，符合语境。第二空表示“报名”，固定搭配“sign up for”表示“报名参加”。 100．The Chinese idiom “banmen nongfu” means “________ one’s skills in front of a master”. A．making up B．showing off C．showing around D．putting out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中文成语“班门弄斧”的意思是“在行家面前炫耀自己的技能”。 making up编造，showing off炫耀，showing around带领参观，putting out扑灭。根据成语含义，“班门弄斧”指在行家面前卖弄本领。结合语境，此处应填入表示“炫耀”之意的短语。showing off 符合题意。 21 / 21乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $