Unit7知识点-Section B 1a-1e练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级英语上册Unit7知识点-Section B 1a-1e练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的短语填空 | take over | save lives | replace humans | order food | influence your future | 1. In the future, robots will do almost all our housework. They will also help __________ when disasters happen. 2. Some jobs today will disappear, but robots won't completely __________ because humans have creativity and emotional intelligence. 3. Smart refrigerators will understand our needs. When we are almost out of food, they will __________ for us. 4. Today‘s choices will __________. So we should work hard and keep learning. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Robots will work everywhere in the future. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 2. AI will change the world in many ways. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 3. We will need to go to the supermarket in the future. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What is Dr Pete Roberts's job? A. A host. B. A futurist. C. An AI expert. D. A space pilot. 2. According to Dr Roberts, robots will do almost all our ______. A. homework B. housework C. schoolwork D. office work 3. Which job will probably NOT disappear in the future? A. Space pilot. B. Factory worker doing simple tasks. C. Cashier. D. Data entry clerk. 4. Why does Dr Roberts think robots will not replace humans? A. Because robots are too expensive. B. Because humans have creativity and emotional intelligence. C. Because robots are not strong enough. D. Because humans are afraid of robots. 5. How can we prepare for the future according to Dr Roberts? A. Just accept change, keep learning, and work hard. B. Buy more robots. C. Stop using technology. D. Only focus on today. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据句意内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 我们将拥有服务机器人。它们会做几乎所有的家务。 We‘ll have __________ robots. They will do almost all our __________. 2. 未来会有更具挑战性的工作，例如太空飞行员和人工智能专家。 There will be more __________ jobs in the future, such as __________ pilots and AI __________. 3. 我们的创造力和情商对于人际关系非常重要。 Our __________ and emotional __________ are important for relationships. 4. 智能冰箱会理解我们的需求。当我们某样食物快吃完时，它们会为我们订购。 Smart __________ will understand our __________. When we are almost out of some food, they will __________ it for us. 5. 接受变化。不断学习和努力工作。今天的选择会影响你的未来。 Just __________ change. Keep __________ and working hard. Today's __________ will influence your future. 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）表达你对未来工作和生活的看法。你认为哪些工作会被机器人取代？哪些工作仍然需要人类？我们应该如何为未来做准备？使用 will / won‘t, robots, AI, emotional intelligence, keep learning 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. save lives 2. replace humans 3. order food 4. influence your future 小试牛刀 B 1. Will robots work everywhere in the future? Yes, they will. / No, they won‘t. 2. Will AI change the world in many ways? Yes, it will. / No, it won't. 3. Will we need to go to the supermarket in the future? Yes, we will. / No, we won‘t. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 配套练习 B 1. service; housework 2. challenging; space; experts 3. creativity; intelligence 4. refrigerators; needs; order 5. accept; learning; choices 拓展思考（示例） In my opinion, robots and AI will change our work life a lot. Many simple and boring jobs, like packing boxes or cleaning floors, will be done by robots. However, robots won't replace teachers, doctors, or artists because these jobs need human feelings and creativity. Emotional intelligence will be very important in the future. I think we should keep learning new skills and be open to change. We also need to learn how to work with AI, not against it. If we prepare well, the future can be exciting and full of opportunities. What do you think? Will you be ready for tomorrow? 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $