辽宁省盘锦市兴隆台区康桥中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度八年级下学期期中英语测试 (满分90分 考试时长90分钟) 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Helpful First Aid Guidelines（急救指南) Broken arm Insect(昆虫)bite To make it less painful,put an ice pack If the bite become shot and red,try to cool it on the arm.If it is too cold,cover the arm with down first.If the bite is painful,give the person cloth.It's important to keep the arm still.Don'tsome medicine.Go to hospital if necessary. move it! Heatstroke(中暑) Cut Take the person to a cool place and give Put pressure on the cut with a clean cloth until him/her lots of water to drink.Take the person's there is no blood.Then,clean the area out with temperature,if it is40°℃or higher,take thefreshwater or iodine(a碘酒)，If the wound is person to the hospital as soon as possible! cleaned and dry,cover it with a bandage. 1.What should you do first when someone has a broken arm? A.Move the arm gently. B.Put an ice pack on the arm. C.Give the person some medicine. D.Wrap the arm with a bandage tightly 2.What should we give the person to drink for heatstroke? A.Coffee. B.Hot tea.C.Water.D.Cold juice with sugar. 3.What is the first step if an insect bite becomes het and red? A.Go to the hospital. B.Cool down the bite. C.Give the person medicine. D.Scratch the bite to relieve itching 4.What is the correct order for treating a cut? ①Clean the cut. ②Cover with a bandage. 3Put pressure on the cut. A.①②③ B.①③②C.③①②D.③②① 水 I met a typhoon last summer in Fujian.It was a really frightening one.I was walking in the street with my mother.We were on our way home.The wind blew more and more strongly.We felt the difference.We started to walk as fast as we could in order to get home in no time.But the wind was still faster than feet.The big trees began to shake.The wind blew on our faces.It was so sharp that we couldn't breathe.I held my mother tightly.I was afraid I would be blown away.I was excited when we were near our home.Luckily,a few minutes later,we arrived home safe and sound."I am still alive,"I said to myself happily.I saw the strong typhoon through the window but I could do nothing about it. A typhoon is a large and powerful storm.It may do great damage.It is one of the most serious natural disasters in the world.It can make everything untidy! Typhoons have destroyed buildings,wiped out harvests,and taken thousands of lives.However, nature also provides our first defence(防御)against them~our typhoon-resilient(抗台风的) trees!Over the years,these trees have somewhat managed to protect people from the harmful effects of typhoons.We must prevent them from being cut down. 5.The writer and his mother were when the typhoon happened. A.going home B.walking in the park C.shopping D.visiting someone 6.When the writer and his mother felt the wind was different,they began to A.cry B.walk quickly C.shake D.hold each other 7.The writer and his mother couldn't because of the sharp wind. A.breathe B.walk fast C.see each other D.find their way home 8.What does the last paragraph show? A.Typhoons are actually preventable. B.People cut down trees for many reasons. C.Plants and trees are of great importance to the environment. D.Some trees play a big role in reducing the damage caused by typhoons. C It's believed that people reach their mental peak in their 20s.However,this isn't completely true. 第1页/供4页 According to a recent study by some American scientists,people are good at doing different things at different ages.They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old,who were asked to take part in different memory tests. When people are around 18 to 22 years old,they are very good at remembering,and their brainpower is at its strongest,so they can deal with details well.At the age of 32,they can easily learn and remember new faces,which means they have a good memory for people's looks.As people grow up,they may find it easier to focus,and the age of 43 is the peak time for this ability.At this age,they can also learn basic math more easily and pick up new information quickly.When people reach 48 to 50 years old,they are best at understanding other people's feelings and emotions,which helps them get along well with others.When people are 67 years old,their vocabulary skills are at their highest. 9.At what age can people get a good memory for people's looks? A.18.B.32.C.43.D.50. 10.At the age of 48,you're probably good at A.remembering names B.dealing with troubles C.getting on better with others D.learning basic math easily 11.From the text,we can know A.this is a study on people's health B.people's abilities change at different ages C.people surely reach their mental peak in their 20s D.the younger people are,the better memory they have 12.This text is probably a(n) A.poster B.notice C.ad D.report D Germs (are everywhere.You can't see them,but they are on your desk,on your computer, and even in the air! Like people,germs move around the world.They fly with us on planes.When food,clothes,and other things travel around the world,germs travel,too.Some germs are safe,but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses(疾病)like colds and flu(流感). Warmer Weather Brings Germs The world's weather is changing.Cooler countries are getting warmer,so insects (from hot countries can move there.Some of these insects,like mosquitoes(),carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches,fever,and can even kill people. Under Your Skin(皮肤) Your skin protects you from germs.It stops some germs,but not all.They can enter your body when you eat,or when you have a cut.Germs are on your hands,too.They enter your body when you touch your eyes,nose,or mouth. Fighting Germs Your immune system(s免疫系统)protects you,.too.When germs get inside your body,.your immune system finds and kills them.Special cells (move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy.Other cells make antibodies ()Antibodies help your body find and stop germs. What can you do to fight germs?You should wash your hands with soap (and water.Soap kills many germs,and water washes them away. 13.According to the text,insects A.kill germs B.carry germs C.protect germs D.love germs l4.The underlined word“there”refers to A.cooler countries B.hot countries C.everywhere D.the world 15.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the text? A.All germs are dangerous. B.There are more germs in cold places. C.Soap can kill all germs. D.Some germs can get into your body. 16.What do antibodies do? A.They kill germs and wash them away. B.They help your body find and stop germs. C.They can change the weather. D.They carry dangerous germs. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有 一个多余选项。 The words"silk"first appeared in Records of the Grand Historian,a book written by Sima Qian from the Han Dynasty.17.Hand-made silk from Suzhou was listed as a precious tribute to the royal family during the Song Dynasty. The traditional skill of making silk by hand is really hard to master.18.So even the most experienced craftsmen can only pass on the skill to a few trusted apprentices. 19.It can be kept and used for a longer time than most common fabrics.The durability of silk has kept many valuable ancient clothes and tapestries in good condition until now.20. Silk-making shows the wisdom of ancient Chinese people and silk is the pride of Chinese traditional crafts. A.Silk is different from other kinds of fabrics. B.It stands for the highest level of textile-making skill. C.He described silk as a perfect material for clothes and art. D.The whole process takes over 80 steps before making high-quality silk. E.Those works are regarded as treasures of the traditional Chinese culture. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up is a beautiful journey.We learn,we change,and we become better people.When I was little,I was very shy and afraid to speak in public.I even 21 answering questions in class. One day,our teacher asked me to give a short talk about my hobby.I was so nervous that I 第2页/供4页 wanted to 22.But my teacher and classmates smiled at me.They encouraged me to be 23.I took a deep breath and tried my best. To my surprise,I did it well!I didn't think I could do that before.That day,I learned that growing up means being brave and trying new things.We may 24 difficulties,but we should never give up. Every small step we take helps us grow.We learn to be independent,to care for others,and to 25 problems by ourselves.Growing up is not just about getting older-it's about becoming a 26 person. When we face 27,we can learn from them.When we succeed,we feel proud28we grow, we understand more about life and ourselves. My parents always tell me that growing up is a gift.We should cherish it and enjoy it.I hope I can keep learning and moving on.I want to grow up with love,courage and 29.I believe the future will be 30 for me. ()21.A.Liked B.hated C.kept D.practiced ()22.A.stand up B.give up C.get up D.wake up ( )23.A.brave B.shy C.lazy D.busy ( )24.A.invent B.avoid C.meet D.solve )25.A.ask for B.look at C.turn on D.deal with )26.A.worse B.stronger C.weaker D.funnier ( )27.A.mistakes B.lights C.gifts D.answers )28.A.Since B.If C.As D.Though )29.A.sadness B.fear C.hope D.doubt )30.A.terrible B.dark C.boring D.bright 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、连贯。 At school,.Mrs.Chen began her lesson on Chinese idioms(成语)， “Let's start with‘指鹿为马'，It means‘to call a deer a horse'.This idiom describes someone who doesn't tell the 31(true).Can anyone think of a situation when this might happen?"Mrs.Chen asked. Lily put up her hand."Like when a student says he did his homework 32 he really didn’t?” “Yesl”Mrs.Chen33_((reply.)“Honesty is very important..” Next,she taught“班门弄斧”.She said the idiom means“to show off one's skill in front of 34_experienced man”.“This idiom tells us to be humble(谦逊的).If you try to teach someone who knows much more than you,it seems silly,"she said. Tommy said,Like when I try to teach my dad how 35 (make)hamburgers,even though he'sa cook!” Mrs.Chen laughed."Great example!It's important to know what others are better at than 36-(we. Finally,.she shared“笨鸟先飞”，which means“the clumsy bird37_(fly)early”.“This teaches us that less skilled or talented people should start working harder and38(early)to catch up.It tells us the39(important)of hard work,"she said. After class,the students were glad to share what they had learned.They all looked forward 40 _another class of Chinese idioms. 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分）阅 读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 We all know that reading is a great habit,but how can we tell if we have good reading habits? Here are some clear signs for you. You read regularly every day You don't just read when you have exams or homework.You spend 30 minutes or more reading every day,whether it's books,magazines or e-books.This simple habit helps you keep learning new things all the time. You take notes while reading Good readers don't just pass their eyes over the words.They mark important ideas,write down their thoughts and look up new words in time.This makes reading more active and helps you remember better. You choose different kinds of books You don't only read storybooks.You try science books,history books,poetry and other types. This opens up your mind and lets you learn about different worlds. You share what you read with others You talk about your favorite books with friends or family,or even write book reviews.Sharing helps you understand the book better and makes reading more fun. You can focus on reading for a long time You von't get distracted by phones or other things when you read.You can stay focused for an hour or more,which shows that reading really interests you. Anyhow,remember that good reading habits are not the same for everyone.The most important thing is to find the reading way that fits you best. 41.What is the first sign of good reading habits? 42.According to the passage,how long should we read every day? 43.Why is sharing what you read with others helpful? 4%.What deas the writer think is the most important thing about reading habits? 第3页/供4页 六、书面表达（满分20分） 请你以“Dealing with Stress in Daily Life”为题，给英语报社写一篇短文投稿。 内容要点： 1.中学生常见的压力来源（学业压力、与父母/同学的相处问题等，至少2点） 2.缓解压力的有效方式（听音乐、做运动、和家人谈心等，至少2点） 3.你对压力的看法。 要求： 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整；不少于80词，邮件格式完 整。 第