2026年浙江温州市初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷

2026年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语试题参考答案 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 略。 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A篇：16. D 17. B 18. C B篇：19. D 20. B 21. A 22. C C篇：23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D D篇：27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 31. D 32. A 33. E 34. B 35. 参考答案，合理即可。 Yes, they are. I keep safe by not sharing personal information online. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. A 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 选词填空 51. victory 52. encourage 53. sweet 54. kinds 55. symbol 56. such as 57. carries B. 单词拼写 58. fight 59. strict 60. well 61. loved 62. years C. 自由填词 63. West 64. his 65. visit 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66. came 67. Timmy’s 68. quickly 69. to keep 70. longer 71. If 72. things 73. to 74. an 75. surprised 英语参考答案 第2页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 参考例文： Smart Use of Pocket Money A survey on how students use pocket money was conducted in our school. The results show that 35% of students spend their money on hobbies, 30% on school things, 25% on food and drinks, and 10% on other things. In my opinion, using pocket money wisely is important. Buying books and study materials is a good choice because it helps us learn better. Spending too much on hobbies may be wasteful. We can also save some money for future needs or donate a small part to help those in need. In short, we should think carefully before spending pocket money and make it meaningful. $ 2026 年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1、本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。 2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名、学校，并填涂考号（学号）。 3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。1 至 50 小题（除 35 题外）在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 5、考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which sport does the boy like best? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Football. 2. How did the man come to work today? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 3. How long does it take them to get to the cinema? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 4. Who is in the bathroom? A. Mary. B. Jack. C. Tom. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a hotel. C. In a school. 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 2 段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 6. What does Mike prefer? A. Books. B. Movies. C. TV programs. 7. What does Lucy like about Monkey King? A. He never gives up. B. He is helpful. C. He chooses to be kind. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。 8. When did Huang Yue’s team start the project? A. Last weekend. B. Two years ago. C. Last month. 9. What does the team do every weekend? A. Collect the rubbish. B. Plant trees. C. Raise money. 10. What is one of the difficulties they have faced? A. Local people never supported them. B. Local offices didn’t trust them. C. It was difficult to keep going every weekend. 第三节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. Who is the speaker? A. The manager. B. The guide. C. The teacher. 12. How far is the panda base? A. 30 minutes by train. B. 30 minutes’ walk. C. 30 minutes by bus. 13. What do they plan to have for lunch? A. Gongbao chicken. B. Boiled pork. C. Sichuan hot pot. 14. When will they visit Wuhou Temple? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 15. Where are they going to watch face-changing shows? A. In a dinner place. B. In an opera house. C. In a teahouse. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tech Front: ★ WuBot ★ Atlas ★As2 ★ Name: WuBot Type: Humanoid (人形) robot ◆ It is good at group shows and not expensive. So it is widely used for stage shows and school teaching. ◆ With AI technology, it is becoming smarter and faster in tasks. Amazing robots Name: Atlas Type: Humanoid robot ◆ With its strong AI, it can learn from its actions and become better. ◆ It can run, jump and use different tools well. It is also a great robot for factory work, able to lift up to 50 kg. Name: As2 Type: Robot dog ◆ It is a light but powerful robot. It can run faster, climb higher, and move more quickly than Aibo, a Japanese robot dog. ◆ It performs well in the bad weather and it is good at following its owner. 16. What can WuBot do? A. Use different tools. B. Carry heavy things. C. Follow its owner. D. Help with school teaching. 17. Which robot is the best choice for factory work? A. WuBot. B. Atlas. C. As2. D. Aibo. 18. In which part of the magazine can we read the passage? A. Travel. B. Health. C. Science. D. Food. B I’ve always believed sports, but I simply didn’t get along. I just hated sports. In school, I was known to be often secretly “sick” on sports day. My mom was my partner, writing notes (假条) about my “bad foot” to get me out of PE. Then came the invitation. A close friend asked me to his birthday football game. “Absolutely not,” a voice shouted from the bottom of my heart. But it was his birthday. So, with a heavy heart, I went — fully planning to stand safely at the side and just watch. But something unexpected happened the moment I stepped onto the grass. I found myself following the ball. I even kicked it once, passing to a teammate, and we both started laughing. When someone scored, I cheered without thinking. I was… having fun. When my mother heard about it, she was surprised. “Football? Really?” she asked, remembering all her old notes. “In fact, it was pretty good,” I said. Now, every Sunday finds me in the football field with friends. Why do I keep going back? It’s more than exercise or friendship. It’s the simple joy of doing something just because it’s fun. The best part? My mom, who used to be my note-writer, saw me putting on my football shoes one day and said, “Well, if you can try something new, maybe I can too.” Soon after, she joined a local walking group! Looking back, I never imagined kicking a ball could change something. But it did. It taught me that joy often waits on the other side of “I can’t”. Why not give something you hate a chance, too? 19. Why did the writer avoid PE? A. He was busy with homework. B. He had a real foot problem. C. He wanted to meet his friends. D. He disliked doing sports. 20. How did the writer feel after the birthday football game? A. He felt bored. B. He found it fun. C. He felt relaxed. D. He found it tiring. 21. Which is the right order of the following events? a. The writer started playing football with friends every Sunday. b. The writer’s mother joined a walking group. c. The writer made excuses to avoid PE lessons at school. d. The writer played in a friend’s birthday football game and had fun. A. c-d-a-b B. d-c-a-b C. c-d-b-a D. d-a-c-b 22. What is “the best part” according to the passage? A. He made some good friends. B. He became a good football player. C. His mom tried something new. D. His mom started to play football. C Have you ever received a polite smile from a worker at a highway toll booth (收费站)? In fact, similar scenes have played out in many places. Recently, a well-known chain store has introduced a “10-4 program” for its workers. The program’s rule is clear and detailed. Workers must smile politely and wave warmly from ten feet away. When a customer comes within four feet, they must personally greet them. The workers have received a smile guidebook that says, “Lift the corners of your mouth, part your lips to show your teeth, and hold this until the customer smiles back.” Can kindness that comes from strict instructions ever be truly warm and sincere? Besides, treating every customer the same way can do more harm than good. People are different. Some welcome a friendly chat, while others simply wish to be left alone to shop or eat in peace. Imagine being asked many times during a meal, “Is everything alright?” How annoying! The customers may feel uncomfortable. More importantly, when workers focus too much on following these rules, they might forget other important tasks, like filling the shelves or helping other customers. So, what makes truly good service? It should come from the worker’s own sincere wish to help. It depends on personal judgment and a friendly environment, not on mechanical instructions from a handbook. Good service should be a goal to encourage, not a fixed order to follow without thinking. In short, the “polite smile” at the highway toll booth and the chain store’s detailed service rule share the same key problem. They both replace the true spirit of service — warmth from the heart — with simple rules from a handbook. 23. How does the writer start the article? A. By telling a story. B. By providing results. C. By asking a question. D. By describing a habit. 24. According to “10-4 program”, which picture best shows the “smile”? A. B. C. D. 25.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “mechanical”? A. kind B. cold C. simple D. right 26. What does the writer think of such service rules? A. He supports them because they improve service. B. He thinks they are both good and bad. C. He is unsure and thinks more discussion is needed. D. He doesn’t agree with them, thinking they are not sincere. D ① Beijing is home to some special birds — Beijing Swifts. For hundreds of years, these birds have lived closely with the city, seeing its changes and becoming an important part of its long history. ② Beijing Swifts have lived in Beijing since the 1400s. When the old city walls were created back then, they gave these swifts perfect places to build their nests. Beijing Swifts, also called Yuyan, are connected to Yanjing, an old name for Beijing used in ancient times. These birds have become a special part of Beijing’s history. ③Beijing Swifts have strong flying skills. ▲ . They only land when they need to raise their babies. How they sleep is still unknown. These swifts arrive in Beijing every April and leave in late summer after their young birds grow up. For a long time, no one knew where these swifts went in winter. According to the report in 2025, scientists put light geolocators (定位器) on some swifts nesting in the Summer Palace. These small objects helped them find out that the swifts fly all the way to southern Africa for winter. ④ Sadly, Beijing Swifts are becoming fewer and fewer, and there may be two main reasons. First, they are losing their nesting places as there are fewer old buildings with high walls. Second, there are fewer insects, which makes it hard for them to survive. However, there is still hope — birdwatching has become very popular in China, especially among young people, which helps draw people’s attention to protecting swifts. ⑤As an important part of Beijing’s history and natural beauty, Beijing Swifts need our protection, and their future depends on choices we make. Only by protecting them can people in Beijing continue to enjoy these amazing birds for years to come. 27. What do we know about Beijing Swifts in Paragraph 2? A. They’ve lived in Beijing for 1400 years. B. They built their nests on the door. C. They were called Yanjing in old times. D. They are a special part of Beijing. 28. Which sentence is the best for the blank ▲ in Paragraph 3? A. It is surprising that they eat and sleep in the air. B. It is exciting that they live in Beijing for centuries. C. It is interesting that they live on high old city walls. D. It is amazing that they arrive in Beijing every early summer. 29. What does “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Beijing Swifts. B. Scientists. C. Bird lovers. D. City walls. 30. What is the main idea of the text? A. It discusses when Beijing Swifts need to raise babies. B. It reports how Beijing Swifts spend winter in southern Africa. C. It explains why Beijing used to be called Yanjing in ancient times. D. It introduces that Beijing Swifts are special to Beijing and need protection. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第31 ~ 34小题，并回答第35小题。 (Several students are talking with Li Ming from the “Student Internet Safety Helper” group.) Lily: Li Ming, your group’s slogan is “WCK”. What does it stand for? Li Ming: WCK stands for our three key online rules: Wise, Careful, and Kind. “Wise” is all about thinking before you share. “Careful” serves as a reminder to watch out for online risks and strange messages. 31 Lily: Yeah, truly creative. What are the most common problems online for teens? Li Ming: Many worry about online bullying, wrong information, and too much screen time. Sam: What do you usually do to help? Li Ming: 32 For example, we tell friends to be kind and report bullying. We also teach how to check if the information is true. Sam: Has it been easy to get everyone to listen? Li Ming: Not always. Some people think safety education is unnecessary and boring, or too much trouble. 33 We want everyone to see that learning to be safe can be interesting. John: Do you have any other advice? Li Ming: Sure. Being safe online sounds difficult. 34 Just ask for help if you see something bad. The most important thing is to be safe and kind online. A. We share simple but useful tips. B. But starting with small steps helps. C. This is because we call our slogan WCK. D. “Kind” tells us to treat others nicely online. E. So, we use fun videos and stories to show what can happen. 35. Are WCK rules useful? How do you keep safe online?（不超过 15 词） 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Aria was a teenager with big dreams, but she hated school and never worked hard. She loved painting and 36 to become a famous artist. “Why do I need math to be a(n) 37 ?” she would often say. Slowly, Aria’s grades kept dropping but she didn’t care until one day something 38 her. One afternoon, Aria saw a poster — her 39 artist, Maya Ainsworth, would give a talk. As a fan of Maya, she kept 40 her parents to let her go. Her mother said, “You can go, but only if you can bring your grades up.” 41 but eager (渴望的) to go, Aria agreed. The big day 42 arrived. Aria sat in the front row and listened to Maya Ainsworth carefully. 43 the Questions&Answers, Aria asked, “Was school more important than hobbies?” Maya smiled and 44 , “Yes! School taught me to think in a new way. Math showed me shapes that made my art better while history gave me new ideas for my paintings.” Those words hit Aria hard. That night, Aria opened her math book and studied 45 . For the first time, she saw how shapes could help her draw pictures of buildings. Stories from history also brought her art new ideas. Little by little, 46 grades got better. A year later, Aria 47 a national art competition. Her painting showed old buildings with beautiful shapes and colors and it helped her 48 the first place! During her speech, Aria said, “I used to think studying was a waste of time, 49 now I know learning is the key to being a better person.” Dreams are like 50 , and school is the soil that helps them grow. 36. A. dreamed B. agreed C. failed D. refused 37. A. doctor B. artist C. worker D. teacher 38. A. found B. changed C. left D. shocked 39. A. talented B. popular C. favorite D. famous 40. A. teaching B. allowing C. helping D. asking 41. A. Excited B. Unhappy C. Happy D. Bored 42. A. happily B. slowly C. finally D. suddenly 43. A. During B. After C. Before D. Between 44. A. repeated B. joked C. shouted D. answered 45. A. colors B. numbers C. shapes D. words 46. A. their B. my C. her D. his 47. A. got on with B. stayed away from C. came up with D. took part in 48. A. enter B. win C. miss D. lose 49. A. but B. or C. so D. if 50. A. plants B. sands C. books D. stones 第二节 词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A．将方框中所给词语的适当形式或词组填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 carry victory encourage such as symbol sweet kind Ding Sheng Cake is a famous snack from my hometown, Hangzhou. Its name means “ 51 ” and it dates back to the Southern Song Dynasty. It was first made to 52 the brave soldiers of Yue Fei’s army and bring them good luck in war. Today, it is still served at festivals and important family events. The cake was soft and 53 , filled with smooth red beans in old traditions. Now it comes with more different 54 to meet different tastes. Its bright red color is a 55 of success and good luck. It has become a special gift for students before important exams, 56 Gaokao. For students. Ding Sheng Cake shows the hope of achieving their dream marks. More than just a delicious snack. it 57 good wishes. B．阅读以下语篇，根据括号内汉语、注释或所给首字母写出单词的正确形式，每空一词 As we all know, Yue Fei was a famous national hero during the Southern Song Dynasty. He was a brave general who led his army to 58 (战斗) against enemies and protect his country. He led his army with 59 (严格) rules because he knew that no rules, no success. However, he also treated his soldiers really 60 (好) and cared about their needs very much. That’s why he was deeply 61 (爱) by his soldiers. Although he was treated unfairly in his time, he has influenced us for hundreds of y 62 . His story tells us to love our family and our motherland. C．请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，每空一词。 Yue Fei’s story is touching, and if we want to learn more about him, we can visit his temple — Yue Fei Temple. It is located at the southern foot of Qixia Hill by the beautiful 63 Lake in Hangzhou. In the main hall of Yue Fei Temple, there is a huge picture that shows the scene of Yue Fei’s mother tattooing (刺花纹) words “Jin Zhong Bao Guo” on 64 back. If you visit this place, you can read poems written by Yue Fei and learn why he is still remembered today It is a meaningful place to 65 ! 第三节 语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Each week, Timmy would spend all his pocket money on the very first day, never feeling it was enough. His father hoped Timmy would learn to be more responsible with his money. Soon, a chance 66 (come): a camping trip. One evening at the campsite, Sam, a new friend of 67 (Timmy), started a large fire. But he burned his firewood too 68 (quick). Before long, the fire died out. However, a girl named Mia managed 69 (keep) her fire going — using neither too much, nor too little wood. As a result, her fire lasted much 70 (long). When the teacher saw this, he went over to Sam and said, “You must deal with the fire wisely. 71 you use up your wood too quickly, you’ll have none left. It’s just like many 72 (thing) in life — water, time, money, or effort. The key is to use them properly so they last for what truly matters.” Timmy listened 73 the teacher in silence. The campfire lesson was not just about managing firewood, but a guide to making wise choices in life. The next day at home, Timmy turned off the light in 74 empty room. “We shouldn’t waste good things,” he said. “We have to use them carefully.” His father was 75 (surprise), but then a smile appeared on his face. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．英语周刊正在开展 “Smart Use of Pocket Money” 主题征文活动。你校对200名学生进行了零花钱使用情况调查，结果如右图。请你根据海报上的要求和调查结果，写一篇英语短文投稿。 Results on Students’ Monthly Pocket Money Spending 注意： 1．短文必须包含海报上的要点： 2．词数要求：80-100词； 3．文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等个人信息。 Smart Use of Pocket Money 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $