专题01 短文选词填空15篇-2026年中考英语热点话题题型专练（广东专用）

**基本信息** 精选15篇广东中考模拟热点话题短文，聚焦语境中词汇运用与词形转换，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |文化传承/科技发展/社会热点|15篇短文（如苏翊鸣奥运、AI程序OpenClaw）|选词填空（10空/篇，两词多余），需词形变化（时态/词性等）|以话题为载体，整合词汇语境运用（动词时态、逻辑连词、固定搭配），构建“话题-词汇-语法”逻辑链|

专题01 短文选词填空15篇（广东专用） （精选中考模拟热点话题） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 in  two win  bring   although   progress  difficulty   because   different  one  stand  for Four years ago, Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming became a superstar who won a gold and a silver medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics. Now the superstar is back. He took part in his 1 Olympics in Milan. The 22-year-old boy 2 a gold and a bronze medal (铜牌), which made all his fans proud. Is it 3 to compete in the two Olympics? “Nothing has changed,” Su said. “When we 4 on the stage, everyone is the same.” He loves this sport and tries his best in every game, even if he meets 5 . One thing is new: he is not the youngest 6 anymore. Many younger athletes are standing on the stage. “I am happy to see them make 7 ” Su said. He also hopes that they can keep working hard. He is thankful that he can still stand on the field and work hard 8 his dream. He never gives up 9 he has suffered a lot from injuries. He sets a good example and 10 hope to all young players. His story tells us that we should keep moving forward and we will achieve our dreams in the future. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 connect; because; among; it; whatever; common; traditional; rapid; notice; her; have; shape As an exchange student in Guangzhou, Lisa recently discovered the Chinese gourd, a plant with rich cultural history. She grew interested in it because she 1 small gourds hanging in many local homes. 2 Chinese people, gourds are a symbol of good luck. The pronunciation for gourd, “húlu”, sounds like “fúlù”. It means happiness and wealth. What’s more, their 3 is similar to the number “8”—in Chinese culture. “8” stands for “making money” or “success”. The gourds grow very 4 . When they are ready to be picked, people often dry them and make them into a container (容器). 5 gourds can hold things, people in the past believed they could keep bad things away and bring good fortune. Today, gourds are still 6 in Chinese art. At a local art event, Lisa saw a show of painted gourds. One example was a gourd that 7 a dragon pattern, a design that stands for good luck. She was surprised by 8 long cultural meaning. Gourds also 9 people with nature. In traditional stories like The Gourd Brothers, they even have magic powers. Now Lisa plans to make a new gourd art by 10 , seeing it as a fun and meaningful way to learn about Chinese culture. 请从方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 why; safe; appear; technology; at; itself; careful; company; on; problem; remember; forget Have you heard of the “Lobster”? Its real name is OpenClaw (龙虾), an AI program that can complete tasks on your computer by 1 . Unlike chatbots (聊天机器人) that only talk, OpenClaw can read documents, write programs, send emails, and even organize your computer screen. That’s 2 people call it a “digital worker”. Since the early 2026, over 20,000 active OpenClaw programs have 3 in China. Many young people are excited to “raise” their own Lobsters. On social media, they share tips 4 how to train their AI to work better. Some 5 have even made their own forms, such as QClaw and KimiClaw. However, official departments have also warned about the dangers. OpenClaw has many safety 6 . Experts have found over 258 weaknesses in the system. If not used 7 , it might let out your personal information, erase important documents by mistake, or even be controlled by bad actors. For example, some users have reported that their Lobster accidentally cleared hundreds of emails. The government reminds everyone to be 8 when using AI tools. They suggest that users should check their settings and never give the AI too much control over their computers. When using new technology, we must always 9 safety and responsibility. AI can be a great helper, but it is not perfect. By understanding both the power and the dangers of AI, students can learn to use 10 wisely. This skill will help them become the smart creators and leaders of tomorrow. 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词只能用一次。有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 so    fair    of    if    someone    with punishment    however    use    happen    ticket    solve Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou is a very popular place to visit. Many people want to go there. From December 2025, visitors need to book a 1 before they can enter. But a big problem came up—many people booked tickets and then didn’t come. In just 56 days, 380,000 bookings were not 2 . On the busiest day, 22,000 people didn’t show up. To 3 this problem, the temple made new rules on February 1, 2026. Under the new rules, you cannot book again for 30 days 4 you miss your booking for the first time. The 5 grow to 60 days for a second time and 90 days for a third. There is also a waiting list online. If 6 cancels, another person can take their spot. 7 , the rules have some exceptions. If you miss your booking because 8 bad weather, being sick, or a car accident, you can call the temple. You need to show something to prove what 9 , and the temple will check it. These new rules help greatly reduce no-shows and make the temple 10 for everyone. The temple hopes that visitors will only book when they are sure to come. 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 also  because  draw  festival  how  light  nearly  protect  quickly  something  weather  weigh On Nov. 9, 2025, a big colorful Aoyu swam around at the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games of China. It has 1 many people’s attention with its special look. It was 2 30 meters long and had the head of a dragon and the body of a fish! In Guangdong, people consider the Aoyu as 3 special. They think it may bring good luck. You can see Aoyu decorations (装饰物) on the top of buildings. During 4 , people perform the Aoyu dance. They wear special clothes and move like the Aoyu to wish for good luck, nice 5 and success in school. In 2007, the Aoyu dance was named an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Guangdong Province. Xing Zeliang has long tried to 6 and pass on the Aoyu dance. He started learning it when he was 13. Xing remembers 7 hard it was at first. He said, “I couldn’t even lift the head of the Aoyu. It can 8 about 30 kilograms, and it is about 65 centimeters wide.” In the past, only men could do the dance. Now, Xing teaches everyone to learn 9 he believes the beauty of the dance should be enjoyed by all. He has also made the Aoyu much 10 . Today, primary school students can dance with it easily. Xing hopes to bring this traditional dance to a bigger stage. 请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。 million  their  worry  and  begin  learn  knowledge  also  but  who  with  new Guo Zhanglong, a Chinese young man, has lived in France for 12 years. In 2022, he 1 selling traditional Shanxi sliced (切成片的) noodles in Paris. Sliced noodles are 2 called Daoxiaomian in Chinese, a name known to almost every Chinese. Guo shared short videos of his noodle shop online, 3 the shop quickly became popular. So far, he has already had 4 of fans all over the world. At first, Guo was 5 about whether his noodles would be loved by local customers. However, he found the French customers not only loved the taste, but also accepted it 6 great interest. “Many French friends have added our noodles to 7 daily diet now,” Guo said. “Food knows no borders (国界).” Since the noodle shop opened, Guo has hosted many French people 8 are interested in Chinese culture. Over dinner, Guo often shares his 9 of Chinese history and traditions with them. “I want more and more foreigners to 10 about Chinese food and Chinese culture, so that they can better understand China, and build a friendship with our country,” he said. 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 we   but   use   teach   other   story   power   during   among   perfect   because   colourful Yingge Dance began in the Ming Dynasty in China’s Chaoshan area. At first, villagers 1 this dance to practice fighting skills and protect their homes from enemies. They hit wooden sticks together to show their 2 . Later, people dressed up like heroes from Water Margin (水浒传) and wore 3 costumes with painted masks. The dance mixes martial arts (武术) moves and teamwork 4 . Some dancers hit sticks in steps similar to a long bug’s body, while 5 wave flags to make it lively. Loud drums, horns, and chanting tell 6 of heroes fighting for fairness. Today, Yingge Dance is a national treasure. People perform it 7 festivals like the Spring Festival. It is also 8 in schools, and the videos help share it around the world. This tradition helps people stay brave and united. Not only is it exciting to watch, 9 it also teaches teamwork. This special dance lets 10 learn about the smart ideas and new ways of people in the past, and keeps our culture alive. 根据短文内容，在空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 they    whenever    plan    small    easy    for have    so    drink    difficult    disappear    attention A report shows that the number of hedgehogs (刺猬) has fallen to three fourths in the countryside since 2000. Many care groups across the UK have decided to come up with a new 1 to help them. Hedgehogs face a number of 2 . For example, the suitable areas for them to live in are getting much 3 . And this means that there aren’t enough places for them to find food 4 . As a result, it is harder for these little animals to survive. The new plan is called the National Hedgehog Conservation Strategy (国家刺猬保护战略). It asks local governments, farmers and wildlife care groups to help protect the hedgehogs. People’s 5 to the problems can be drawn. At the same time, the plan can make sure that natural space is good 6 hedgehogs and create rules about building projects. There are lots of ways for people at home to help hedgehogs too. You can just put water in the yard for them to 7 , as well as leaves or dry grass for them to live in. And if you 8 a garden, you can also make a “hedgehog road” by making a small hole in the fence (篱笆) near the ground, to connect your garden with the outside world. 9 you take a small action to help hedgehogs, it makes a difference. By working together, we can stop hedgehogs from 10 . Remember, even a bowl of water or a hole in your fence can save their lives. So, let’s start saving these lovely animals now! 选择适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 because  but  by  he  luck  paint  sadly  take  traditional  wear  with  world There is a very old art in Shilong, Dongguan. It is wooden shoes, also called Fah Kek (木屐). It was popular in Dongguan. People loved to 1 them on special days to show their happiness. The shoes are 2 with beautiful red pictures. In local culture, they were worn at weddings and festivals as symbols of good 3 . In 2010, this art became a Dongguan intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Mr. Liang Jinquan is the keeper of the art. It 4 him over forty years to protect it. Year after year, he carefully paints the shoes. The work is hard, 5 he never thinks about giving up. He has never changed 6 love for the art. Recently, this 7 art shone on the world stage at the 2026 Milan Fashion Week. A pair of large Fah Kek was brought to Milan. The shoes showed the special beauty of the art to the 8 . The world was amazed by this ancient art. 9 , Mr. Liang is now the only one who still makes the old-style Fah Kek. However, his son is keeping the tradition alive 10 creating modern products like new-style shoes and keychains. Thanks to their hard work, this art is no longer just an old tradition—it is now a fashionable part of modern life. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 with    understanding    seat    but    later    face because    kind    what     impolite    take    in Mike is a college teacher from Europe. He came to Guangzhou 8 years ago and has never left since then. Now he really has a deep 1 of Chinese culture and society. Everything was new to him when he first arrived in Guangzhou. As for 2 at the table, Chinese people have their own culture. Once, he was invited to a big dinner at a restaurant. Before dinner, someone showed him to 3 the seat of honor that was ready for the most important person. It 4 the door. There was another interesting thing. Chinese people like giving gifts 5 pairs, like two boxes of sweet mooncakes. Last year, he had a party at his apartment to celebrate his birthday with three friends. Each of them brought two gifts. He couldn’t wait to open them, 6 one of his friends reminded him not to do that right away. “We usually open gifts 7 ,” he explained softly. He thought it was 8 to open gifts in front of the givers, as it might make them feel uneasy if Mike didn’t seem excited enough. These are amazing days full of cultural experiences. He has learned so much from small daily things— 9 people usually say to greet others, how they pour tea for guests. Every little act carries 10 . This influenced him deeply, and he fell in love with life in China. 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 and  answer  common  example  have  of  help  quickly  solve  this  thousand  with Bamboo is one of the most useful plants in the world. For 1 of years, bamboo has been used to make food, houses, paper and even musical instruments. Now, bamboo 2 a new role--- replacing plastic! Every year, the world creates about 400 million tons of plastic waste. To 3 the problem, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Guangdong and Anhui provinces have ued bamboo as an environmentally friendly replacement. Anji county (县) in Zhejiang province is a good 4 . It covers 666 square kilometers of bamboo forests, an area about 80 percent of the size of New York City. Using bamboo instead of plastic can 5 the local community a lot. Here, bamboo products are taking the place 6 the plastics. “When I was young, bamboo baskets and chairs were quite 7 , “said Bai Xia, a local in Anji. She said that-made chopsticks are used in more than 300 restaurants 8 hotels in the county now. “In local markets, plastic bags have also been replaced by bags made from 60 percent bamboo powder (粉末)，” she said, “ 9 bamboo bags can break down within three months and yet they are stronger than the plastic bags. Bamboo grows really 10 . While trees take more than 10 years to grow big, bamboo only needs four to six years. How amazing! 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 because  appear  popular  question  use  without complete  and   everyone  for      develop  but Do you sometimes have a difficult question that nobody around you can answer? Now, a popular AI model family called Qwen might help you. “Qwen” means “a thousand 1 ” in Chinese, fitting its job to help users well. Qwen was 2 by Alibaba Cloud, a famous Chinese technology company. It first 3 in April 2023 and has grown fast since then. It has many types for different needs: basic models are good at understanding and writing languages, CodeQwen helps with writing code (代码), Qwen-Math does well in dealing with math problems, and Qwen-VL allows people to 4 its free pictures and videos. On November 17, 2025, the latest Qwen App came out in China 5 free. It uses a powerful new AI model called Qwen 3-Max. This model is 6 with many platforms like Hugging Face, with amazing downloads. In just 3 days, it became one of the top 3 most downloaded free apps on Apple’s App Store in China. And in one week, over 10 million people downloaded it! Qwen App not only helps the AI community 7 also provides support to our daily lives, from math problem-solving to chatting. 8 it can help with so many things, many people love it. However, AI is just a tool and we shouldn’t depend on it 9 . Instead, we should always have our own thinking. Qwen is a symbol of China’s AI development---turning high-tech into practical help for 10 and making our life more convenient. 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 move  life  but  memory  what  pride  how  although  smooth  wear  as  modern The 2026 Spring Festival Gala was full of amazing shows. One of them was a special performance by Unitree Robotics. In the show called “WuBOT”, the robots could copy every move of the young performers 1 . It was once thought impossible for machines. Many people couldn’t believe 2 they saw when the show came out. The 1.8-meter-tall H2 robot’s appearance as the “Monkey King” was the most unforgettable part. It 3 a heavy costume and stood on a “cloud” made of robot dogs with a magic stick. This performance was a great mix of traditional Chinese culture and 4 technology. It was a happy 5 for everyone who watched it. The robots could only dance last year, 6 they have now become kung fu masters. They said it was both cool and meaningful. It not only brought our traditional culture back to 7 , but also showed the world that China now is moving forward and keeping its roots. In the future, these robots will 8 from the stage to our homes, helping us with daily tasks and making our lives more convenient. So we should take 9 in our culture and our growing strength. Besides kung fu, robots also appeared in other shows. In a comedy show, a robot acted 10 an actor, talking and moving just like a human. It proves that the dream of living with robots is coming true. 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 but between difficult from month name online real repeat so they wonder At the 15th National Games, two unlikely stars, one white and one pink, have drawn people’s attention. Videos of their funny moments became very popular 1 . This made many people 2 who were behind such cute and energetic characters. What 3 made these little dolphin mascots (吉祥物) so cool was not just the clothing—it was the “spirit” inside them. Teenage students from Nanhai, Foshan spent over three 4 practicing to bring the characters to life. As the saying goes, “One minute on stage takes ten years of practice.” Every day 5 morning to night, these 13-to-16-year-old performers trained hard. They 6 the same actions thousands of times until the movements felt natural. On stage, they shone with energy. They nodded 7 heads, jumped, and even made a “heart” with their big heads. “The whole clothing is heavier than expected, which weighs almost eight kilograms,” said Xu Chongzhi, a student from Foshan Huang Feihong Wen Wu School. “At first, it’s not 8 for me, but after a while, my arms would get very sore. It’s tiring, 9 seeing how much everyone likes us makes it all worth it.” People kindly call them “great bay chickens,” a 10 that connects them to Cantonese culture. 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 perfect    besides    with    except    tall    high also    watch    robot    excite    other    who In 2026, robots became the biggest stars on China’s Spring Festival Gala. This important TV show was 1 by millions of families. This event was special because it showed the world the rapid progress of Chinese technology. The most 2 act was called “WuBOT”, a martial arts performance that perfectly mixed traditional Chinese kung fu 3 modern robot science. In this act, many robots danced and fought together with young human artists. They did not just stand still; they moved very fast and reacted to music 4 . Some robots performed drunk boxing, a difficult kung fu style, while 5 played with nunchaku (双节棍). The most amazing part was when they did high jumps and flips (翻滚), landing perfectly every time. One robot even jumped over two meters 6 and did a full flip in the air. Their movements were so smooth and strong that many people    7 watched on TV could not believe they were machines. The cooperation between humans and 8 was also wonderful. They passed things to each other and fought in groups, showing great teamwork. 9 kung fu, robots also appeared in other shows. In a comedy show, a robot acted as an actor, talking and moving just like a human. In another show, over one hundred robot pandas danced together in the rain. This show was not just fun to watch; it was 10 a big step for technology. It showed that robots can now move with grace, power, and intelligence. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 短文选词填空15篇（广东专用） （精选中考模拟热点话题） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 in  two win  bring   although   progress  difficulty   because   different  one  stand  for Four years ago, Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming became a superstar who won a gold and a silver medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics. Now the superstar is back. He took part in his 1 Olympics in Milan. The 22-year-old boy 2 a gold and a bronze medal (铜牌), which made all his fans proud. Is it 3 to compete in the two Olympics? “Nothing has changed,” Su said. “When we 4 on the stage, everyone is the same.” He loves this sport and tries his best in every game, even if he meets 5 . One thing is new: he is not the youngest 6 anymore. Many younger athletes are standing on the stage. “I am happy to see them make 7 ” Su said. He also hopes that they can keep working hard. He is thankful that he can still stand on the field and work hard 8 his dream. He never gives up 9 he has suffered a lot from injuries. He sets a good example and 10 hope to all young players. His story tells us that we should keep moving forward and we will achieve our dreams in the future. 【答案】 1．second 2．won 3．different 4．stand 5．difficulties 6．one 7．progress 8．for 9．although 10．brings 【导语】本文讲述了中国单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在米兰冬奥会的表现，他克服伤病，再次站上奥运赛场并取得佳绩，同时鼓励年轻运动员，传递了永不放弃、追逐梦想的精神。 1．句意：他在米兰参加了他的第二届冬奥运会。。根据前文“Four years ago… Beijing Winter Olympics”，此处表示第二次参加冬奥会，用序数词second，two的序数词形式。 2．句意：这位 22 岁的男孩赢得了一枚金牌和一枚铜牌，这让所有粉丝都为他感到骄傲。句子缺少谓语动词，结合后文的“made”可知时态为一般过去时，win的过去式为won。 3．句意：参加两届冬奥会是不同的吗？be动词后接形容词作表语，结合后文“Nothing has changed”的对比语境，用different 表示“不同的”。 4．句意：当我们站在舞台上时，每个人都是一样的。句子缺少谓语动词，结合语境用stand 表示“站”，时态为一般现在时，主语为we，动词用原形。 5．句意：他热爱这项运动，在每场比赛中都全力以赴，即使遇到困难。meet后接名词作宾语，结合语境用difficulty表示“困难”，此处用复数形式difficulties表示泛指。 6．句意：有一件事是新的：他不再是最年轻的了。此处指代“最年轻的运动员”，用代词one表示 “一个人”，避免重复。 7．句意：看到他们取得进步，我很高兴。make progress为固定搭配，表示“取得进步”，progress为不可数名词。 8．句意：他很感激自己还能站在赛场上，为梦想而努力奋斗。work hard for为固定搭配，表示“为…… 而努力”。 9．句意：尽管他因伤病遭受了很多痛苦，但他从未放弃。前后句为转折关系，用although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。 10．句意：他树立了一个好榜样，给所有年轻运动员带来了希望。句子缺少谓语动词，结合语境用bring表示“带来”，时态为一般现在时，主语为he，用第三人称单数形式brings。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 connect; because; among; it; whatever; common; traditional; rapid; notice; her; have; shape As an exchange student in Guangzhou, Lisa recently discovered the Chinese gourd, a plant with rich cultural history. She grew interested in it because she 1 small gourds hanging in many local homes. 2 Chinese people, gourds are a symbol of good luck. The pronunciation for gourd, “húlu”, sounds like “fúlù”. It means happiness and wealth. What’s more, their 3 is similar to the number “8”—in Chinese culture. “8” stands for “making money” or “success”. The gourds grow very 4 . When they are ready to be picked, people often dry them and make them into a container (容器). 5 gourds can hold things, people in the past believed they could keep bad things away and bring good fortune. Today, gourds are still 6 in Chinese art. At a local art event, Lisa saw a show of painted gourds. One example was a gourd that 7 a dragon pattern, a design that stands for good luck. She was surprised by 8 long cultural meaning. Gourds also 9 people with nature. In traditional stories like The Gourd Brothers, they even have magic powers. Now Lisa plans to make a new gourd art by 10 , seeing it as a fun and meaningful way to learn about Chinese culture. 【答案】 1．noticed 2．Among 3．shape 4．rapidly 5．Because 6．common 7．had 8．its 9．connect 10．herself 【导语】本文讲述了交换生Lisa在广州了解到葫芦的中国文化寓意与用途，介绍了葫芦在传统习俗、艺术作品中的象征意义，以及它如何连接人与自然，展现了中国传统文化的魅力。 1．句意：她对它产生了兴趣，因为她注意到当地许多人家中都挂着一些小葫芦。本句为一般过去时，句子缺少谓语动词的过去式；结合下文“small gourds hanging in many local homes”，此处表示“注意到当地许多人家中都挂着一些小葫芦”，备选词notice“注意到”的过去式noticed符合语境。 2．句意：在中国人当中，葫芦是好运的象征。句子不缺主干成分，结合后文 “Chinese people”，此处表示“在中国人当中”，备选词among“在……之中” (用于三者及以上群体) 符合语境，句首单词首字母需大写。 3．句意：此外，它们的形状与数字“8”相似。句子缺少名词作主语，结合后文“similar to the number‘8’”，此处表示葫芦的外形，备选词shape“形状”符合语境。 4．句意：葫芦长得非常快。句子不缺主干成分，此处需副词修饰动词“grow”；结合语境，备选词rapid“快速的”的副词形式rapidly“快速地”符合语境。 5．句意：因为葫芦可以装东西，过去的人们相信它们能驱邪避祸、带来好运。前后句为因果关系，前半句说明原因，句子缺少连词；结合语境，备选词because“因为”符合逻辑，句首单词首字母需大写。 6．句意：如今，葫芦在中国艺术中仍然很常见。句子缺少形容词作表语；结合下文“At a local art event, Lisa saw a show of painted gourds.”，说明葫芦在艺术领域应用广泛，因此此处表示“常见的、普遍的”，备选词common“常见的”符合语境。 7．句意：其中一个例子是一个带有龙纹的葫芦，这是一种代表好运的图案。句子为一般过去时，“that”引导的定语从句缺少谓语动词；结合后文“a dragon pattern”，此处表示“带有、呈现”，备选词have“有”的过去式had符合语境。 8．句意：她对它的悠久文化内涵感到惊讶。句子缺少限定词修饰名词短语 “long cultural meaning”；结合语境，此处指代葫芦的文化意义，备选词it“它”的形容词性物主代词its“它的”符合语境。 9．句意：葫芦也连接着人与自然。句子为一般现在时，主语“Gourds”为复数，缺少谓语动词；结合后文“people with nature”，此处表示“连接人与自然”，备选词connect“连接”符合语境，用动词原形即可。 10．句意：现在 Lisa 计划自己制作一件新的葫芦艺术品，她认为这是一种有趣且有意义的了解中国文化的方式。句子不缺主干成分，结合前文“Lisa plans to make a new gourd art”，此处表示“她自己”，备选词her“她”的反身代词herself“她自己”符合语境。 请从方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 why; safe; appear; technology; at; itself; careful; company; on; problem; remember; forget Have you heard of the “Lobster”? Its real name is OpenClaw (龙虾), an AI program that can complete tasks on your computer by 1 . Unlike chatbots (聊天机器人) that only talk, OpenClaw can read documents, write programs, send emails, and even organize your computer screen. That’s 2 people call it a “digital worker”. Since the early 2026, over 20,000 active OpenClaw programs have 3 in China. Many young people are excited to “raise” their own Lobsters. On social media, they share tips 4 how to train their AI to work better. Some 5 have even made their own forms, such as QClaw and KimiClaw. However, official departments have also warned about the dangers. OpenClaw has many safety 6 . Experts have found over 258 weaknesses in the system. If not used 7 , it might let out your personal information, erase important documents by mistake, or even be controlled by bad actors. For example, some users have reported that their Lobster accidentally cleared hundreds of emails. The government reminds everyone to be 8 when using AI tools. They suggest that users should check their settings and never give the AI too much control over their computers. When using new technology, we must always 9 safety and responsibility. AI can be a great helper, but it is not perfect. By understanding both the power and the dangers of AI, students can learn to use 10 wisely. This skill will help them become the smart creators and leaders of tomorrow. 【答案】 1．itself 2．why 3．appeared 4．on 5．companies 6．problems 7．safely 8．careful 9．remember 10．technology 【导语】本文介绍了名为OpenClaw的AI程序，说明它作为“数字员工”的功能、在中国的发展情况，同时指出其存在的安全隐患，强调使用新技术时需重视安全与责任。 1．句意：它的真名是OpenClaw，一个能靠自己在电脑上完成任务的AI程序。根据下文“OpenClaw can read documents, write programs, send emails, and even organize your computer screen”可知，此处是指它能独自完成任务，备选词itself“它自己”与空格前“by”构成固定搭配“by itself”，表示“独自、自己”，符合语境。 2．句意：这就是人们称它为“数字员工”的原因。根据上文它能独立完成各类电脑工作可知，此处是解释被称作数字员工的缘由，备选词why“为什么”构成固定句型“That’s why...”，表示“这就是……的原因”，符合语境。 3．句意：自2026年初以来，中国已有超过20000个活跃的OpenClaw程序出现。根据时间标志词“Since early 2026”可知，本句为现在完成时，备选词appear表示“出现”，需变为过去分词形式appeared，符合“中国已有超过20000个活跃的OpenClaw程序出现”的语境。 4．句意：在社交媒体上，他们分享如何训练他们的AI更好地工作的技巧。根据空格前后“tips”和“how to train their AI”可知，此处表达关于某事的技巧，备选词on“关于”构成固定搭配“tips on sth.”，符合语境。 5．句意：一些公司甚至制作了自己的版本，比如QClaw和KimiClaw。根据后文“have even made their own forms of the program”可知，此处指一些公司开发了同类程序，备选词company“公司”符合语境，some后接可数名词复数形式companies。 6．句意：OpenClaw存在许多安全问题。根据下文“Experts have found over 258 weaknesses in the system”可知，此处指系统有安全隐患，备选词problem“问题、隐患”符合语境，“many”后接可数名词复数形式problems。 7．句意：如果不安全地使用，它可能会泄露你的个人信息、误删重要文件。根据后文泄露信息、误删文件等不良后果可知，此处指使用方式要安全，空格处修饰动词 “used”需用副词，备选词safe“安全的”需要变为副词safely“安全地”，符合语法和语境。 8．句意：政府提醒每个人在使用AI工具时要小心谨慎。根据上文提到的各类安全风险可知，此处提醒人们使用时要留意防范，空格前“be”后接形容词作表语，备选词careful“小心的、谨慎的”符合固定搭配be careful及语境。 9．句意：在使用新技术时，我们必须始终牢记安全和责任。根据语境，使用新技术要谨记安全规则，备选词remember“记住、牢记”符合语境，情态动词“must”后接动词原形。 10．句意：通过了解AI的力量和危险，学生们可以学会明智地使用技术。根据前文“using new technology”可知，此处指代前文提到的新技术，备选词technology“技术”符合语境。 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词只能用一次。有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 so    fair    of    if    someone    with punishment    however    use    happen    ticket    solve Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou is a very popular place to visit. Many people want to go there. From December 2025, visitors need to book a 1 before they can enter. But a big problem came up—many people booked tickets and then didn’t come. In just 56 days, 380,000 bookings were not 2 . On the busiest day, 22,000 people didn’t show up. To 3 this problem, the temple made new rules on February 1, 2026. Under the new rules, you cannot book again for 30 days 4 you miss your booking for the first time. The 5 grow to 60 days for a second time and 90 days for a third. There is also a waiting list online. If 6 cancels, another person can take their spot. 7 , the rules have some exceptions. If you miss your booking because 8 bad weather, being sick, or a car accident, you can call the temple. You need to show something to prove what 9 , and the temple will check it. These new rules help greatly reduce no-shows and make the temple 10 for everyone. The temple hopes that visitors will only book when they are sure to come. 【答案】 1．ticket 2．used 3．solve 4．if 5．punishments 6．someone 7．However 8．of 9．happened 10．fair 【导语】本文介绍了杭州灵隐寺为解决游客大量预约后未到场的问题而制定的新规定。 1．句意：自2025年12月起，游客需要先预约门票才能进入。“book a...”表示“预约一张门票”，需选ticket“票”，为可数名词，a后需用单数形式。 2．句意：许多预约的票没有被使用。“380,000 bookings were not...”表示“38万张预约票没有被使用”，需用过去分词与were构成被动语态。需选use“使用”，其过去分词为used。 3．句意：为了解决这个问题，寺庙制定了新规定。“To...this problem”表示“为了解决这个问题”，动词不定式作目的状语，需用动词原形。需选solve“解决”，为动词原形。 4．句意：如果你第一次失约，30天内不能再预约。“...you miss your booking for the first time”表示“如果你第一次失约”，引导条件状语从句，需选if“如果”。 5．句意：第二次失约的惩罚增加到60天。“The...grow to 60 days”表示“惩罚增加到60天”，句子缺主语，需选名词punishment；句子描述事实，为一般现在时，谓语动词为原形grow，说明主语需用复数形式punishments，意为“惩罚措施”。 6．句意：如果有人取消，另一个人可以顶替。“If...cancels”表示“如果有人取消”，需选someone“某人”，为不定代词，作主语，对应谓语动词cancels为第三人称单数形式。 7．句意：然而，这些规定有一些例外情况。前文讲述新规定，后文提到例外，语义转折，需选however“然而”，位于句首首字母需大写。 8．句意：如果你因为恶劣天气、生病或车祸而失约。“because...bad weather”中，because of为固定短语，意为“因为”，需选of。 9．句意：你需要出示一些东西来证明发生了什么。“prove what...”表示“证明发生了什么”，what引导宾语从句作主语，描述过去发生的事情需用一般过去时。需选happen“发生”，其过去式为happened。 10．句意：使寺庙对每个人都公平。“make the temple...for everyone”表示“使寺庙对每个人都公平”，需选fair“公平的”，为形容词，在make+宾语+形容词结构中作宾语补足语。 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 also  because  draw  festival  how  light  nearly  protect  quickly  something  weather  weigh On Nov. 9, 2025, a big colorful Aoyu swam around at the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games of China. It has 1 many people’s attention with its special look. It was 2 30 meters long and had the head of a dragon and the body of a fish! In Guangdong, people consider the Aoyu as 3 special. They think it may bring good luck. You can see Aoyu decorations (装饰物) on the top of buildings. During 4 , people perform the Aoyu dance. They wear special clothes and move like the Aoyu to wish for good luck, nice 5 and success in school. In 2007, the Aoyu dance was named an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Guangdong Province. Xing Zeliang has long tried to 6 and pass on the Aoyu dance. He started learning it when he was 13. Xing remembers 7 hard it was at first. He said, “I couldn’t even lift the head of the Aoyu. It can 8 about 30 kilograms, and it is about 65 centimeters wide.” In the past, only men could do the dance. Now, Xing teaches everyone to learn 9 he believes the beauty of the dance should be enjoyed by all. He has also made the Aoyu much 10 . Today, primary school students can dance with it easily. Xing hopes to bring this traditional dance to a bigger stage. 【答案】 1．drawn 2．nearly 3．something 4．festivals 5．weather 6．protect 7．how 8．weigh 9．because 10．lighter 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在中国第十五届全运会开幕式上出现的鳌鱼，其在广东的文化意义、鳌鱼舞的历史及传承人邢泽良为传承和推广鳌鱼舞所做的努力。 1．句意：它以其独特的外表吸引了许多人的注意。此句指鳌鱼以其独特的外表吸引了很多人的注意，“吸引”应用动词draw，由“has”可知，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，所以这里应用draw的过去分词drawn。 2．句意：它将近30米长，有龙头和鱼身！此处表示“它差不多长30米”，结合备选词，nearly“将近”符合语境。 3．句意：在广东，人们认为鳌鱼很特别。此处指特别的东西，something special“特别的东西”。 4．句意：节日期间，人们表演鳌鱼舞。根据“people perform the Aoyu dance”可知，表演鳌鱼舞应该是在节日期间，festival“节日”，此处用复数形式festivals表示泛指。 5．句意：他们穿着特殊的衣服，像鳌鱼一样移动，祈求好运、好天气和学业成功。此处是人们祈福的内容，并列名词中weather符合，表示“人们祈求好运、好天气和学业成功”，weather不可数，保持原形。 6．句意：邢泽良长期以来一直试图保护和传承鳌鱼舞。此处指保护和传承鳌鱼舞，protect“保护”，try to后接动词原形。故填protect。 7．句意：邢记得一开始有多难。此处表示“他记得一开始有多难”，how修饰hard，表示程度“多么难”，符合语义。 8．句意：它重约30公斤，宽约65厘米。后文“30公斤”表重量，动词weigh表示“重量为……”，情态动词can后接动词原形，符合语境。 9．句意：现在，邢教每个人学习，因为他相信舞蹈的美应该被所有人欣赏。根据“he believes the beauty of the dance should be enjoyed by all”可知，此处指原因，because“因为”符合语境。 10．句意：他还让鳌鱼变得更轻。此处指让鳌鱼变得更轻，light“轻的”，much修饰比较级。故填lighter。 请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。 million  their  worry  and  begin  learn  knowledge  also  but  who  with  new Guo Zhanglong, a Chinese young man, has lived in France for 12 years. In 2022, he 1 selling traditional Shanxi sliced (切成片的) noodles in Paris. Sliced noodles are 2 called Daoxiaomian in Chinese, a name known to almost every Chinese. Guo shared short videos of his noodle shop online, 3 the shop quickly became popular. So far, he has already had 4 of fans all over the world. At first, Guo was 5 about whether his noodles would be loved by local customers. However, he found the French customers not only loved the taste, but also accepted it 6 great interest. “Many French friends have added our noodles to 7 daily diet now,” Guo said. “Food knows no borders (国界).” Since the noodle shop opened, Guo has hosted many French people 8 are interested in Chinese culture. Over dinner, Guo often shares his 9 of Chinese history and traditions with them. “I want more and more foreigners to 10 about Chinese food and Chinese culture, so that they can better understand China, and build a friendship with our country,” he said. 【答案】 1．began 2．also 3．and 4．millions 5．worried 6．with 7．their 8．who 9．knowledge 10．learn 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国青年郭章龙在巴黎卖山西刀削面走红，借面条向法国人传播中国文化，增进中外互相了解。 1．句意：2022年，他在巴黎开始售卖传统的山西刀削面。结合语境“他开始卖刀削面”，备选词begin（开始）符合语境，begin doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“开始做某事。根据时间状语“In 2022”可知时态为一般过去时，begin的过去式为began。 2．句意：这种切成片的面条在中文里也被叫做刀削面，这是一个几乎每个中国人都知道的名字。根据语境“补充说明面条的另一种叫法”，备选词also（也）符合用法，用于句中表示补充说明。 3．句意：郭在网上分享了他面馆的短视频，然后这家店很快就火了。前半句“分享短视频”和后半句“面馆走红”是顺承关系，备选词and（然后、和）可连接两个并列句，表示动作的顺承。 4．句意：到目前为止，他已经在全世界拥有数百万粉丝。根据语境“全世界的大量粉丝”，固定搭配millions of 表示“数百万的、大量的”，备选词million需变为复数millions构成该短语。 5．句意：一开始，郭担心他的面条是否会受到当地顾客的喜爱。根据语境“担心面条是否受欢迎”，固定搭配be worried about表示“担心……”，备选词worry需变为形容词worried，与was构成系表结构。 6．句意：然而，他发现法国顾客不仅喜欢这种味道，还带着极大的兴趣接受了它。根据语境“顾客接受面条时的状态”，固定搭配with great interest表示“带着极大的兴趣”，备选词with符合用法。 7．句意：郭说：“现在很多法国朋友已经把我们的面条加入到他们的日常饮食中了。” 根据语境“法国朋友的日常饮食”，此处修饰名词daily diet，需用形容词性物主代词，备选词their（他们的）指代前文的“French friends”，符合语境。 8．句意：自从面馆开业以来，郭接待了许多对中国文化感兴趣的法国人。这是一个定语从句，先行词是“many French people”（人），关系代词在从句中作主语，备选词who可指代人并在从句中作主语，符合语法规则。 9．句意：用餐时，郭经常和他们分享自己关于中国历史和传统的知识。根据语境“分享关于历史和传统的内容”，固定搭配share one’s knowledge of... 表示 “分享某人关于……的知识”，备选词knowledge（知识）符合语境。 10．句意：他说：“我希望越来越多的外国人了解中国美食和中国文化，这样他们就能更好地理解中国，并与我们国家建立友谊。” 根据语境“外国人了解中国文化”，备选词learn（了解、学习）与 about 搭配表示 “了解”，符合语境。固定搭配want sb. to do sth.（想要某人做某事）需用动词原形，故填动词原形learn。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 we   but   use   teach   other   story   power   during   among   perfect   because   colourful Yingge Dance began in the Ming Dynasty in China’s Chaoshan area. At first, villagers 1 this dance to practice fighting skills and protect their homes from enemies. They hit wooden sticks together to show their 2 . Later, people dressed up like heroes from Water Margin (水浒传) and wore 3 costumes with painted masks. The dance mixes martial arts (武术) moves and teamwork 4 . Some dancers hit sticks in steps similar to a long bug’s body, while 5 wave flags to make it lively. Loud drums, horns, and chanting tell 6 of heroes fighting for fairness. Today, Yingge Dance is a national treasure. People perform it 7 festivals like the Spring Festival. It is also 8 in schools, and the videos help share it around the world. This tradition helps people stay brave and united. Not only is it exciting to watch, 9 it also teaches teamwork. This special dance lets 10 learn about the smart ideas and new ways of people in the past, and keeps our culture alive. 【答案】 1．used 2．power 3．colourful 4．perfectly 5．others 6．stories 7．during 8．taught 9．but 10．us 【导语】本文介绍了英歌舞的起源、特点、发展与当代价值，展现了这项传统非遗的文化魅力与传承意义。 1．句意：起初，村民们用这种舞蹈来练习打斗技巧，保护家园免受敌人侵害。句中缺少谓语动词，选项“use”符合“用舞蹈来练习打斗技巧”的语境，时间状语“At first”提示句子时态为一般过去时，需用其过去式used。 2．句意：他们一起敲击木棍，以此展示他们的力量。形容词性物主代词“their”后需接名词。选项“power”契合“通过敲击木棍展现力量”的语境。 3．句意：后来，人们装扮成《水浒传》中的英雄，戴着彩绘面具，穿着色彩鲜艳的服装。修饰名词“costumes”需用形容词，选项“colourful”可修饰服装，符合语境。 4．句意：这种舞蹈将武术动作和团队合作完美地结合在一起。此处修饰动词“mix”，需用副词，选项“perfect”的副词形式“perfectly”可修饰动词，表达“融合得很好”的含义。 5．句意：一些舞者以模仿长虫蜿蜒体态的节奏敲击木棍，而另一些人挥舞旗帜，让场面更热闹。固定搭配“some... others...”意为“一些……另一些……”，选项“other”的复数形式“others”符合“不同舞者的动作分工”的语境。 6．句意：响亮的鼓声、号角声和吟唱讲述着英雄们为公平而战的故事。固定搭配“tell stories”意为“讲故事”，选项“story”的复数形式“stories”契合语境中“讲述多个英雄故事”的含义。 7．句意：人们在像春节这样的节日期间表演它。此处表示“在节日期间”，选项“during”为介词，后接名词“festivals”，符合语境。 8．句意：它也在学校里被教授，相关视频帮助它在全世界传播。“It is also... in schools”指“英歌舞也在学校里被教授”，选项“teach”符合语境，句子主语“It”与“teach”为被动关系，需用被动语态结构，teach的过去分词形式为taught。 9．句意：它不仅看起来令人兴奋，而且还教导团队合作。固定搭配“not only... but also...”意为“不仅……而且……”，用于连接两个并列的分句，选项“but”符合这一搭配要求。 10．句意：这种特别的舞蹈让我们了解过去人们的巧思与新方式，并让我们的文化保持活力。固定搭配“let sb. do sth.”中，宾语需用宾格形式。选项“we”的宾格“us”契合语境与语法要求。 根据短文内容，在空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 they    whenever    plan    small    easy    for have    so    drink    difficult    disappear    attention A report shows that the number of hedgehogs (刺猬) has fallen to three fourths in the countryside since 2000. Many care groups across the UK have decided to come up with a new 1 to help them. Hedgehogs face a number of 2 . For example, the suitable areas for them to live in are getting much 3 . And this means that there aren’t enough places for them to find food 4 . As a result, it is harder for these little animals to survive. The new plan is called the National Hedgehog Conservation Strategy (国家刺猬保护战略). It asks local governments, farmers and wildlife care groups to help protect the hedgehogs. People’s 5 to the problems can be drawn. At the same time, the plan can make sure that natural space is good 6 hedgehogs and create rules about building projects. There are lots of ways for people at home to help hedgehogs too. You can just put water in the yard for them to 7 , as well as leaves or dry grass for them to live in. And if you 8 a garden, you can also make a “hedgehog road” by making a small hole in the fence (篱笆) near the ground, to connect your garden with the outside world. 9 you take a small action to help hedgehogs, it makes a difference. By working together, we can stop hedgehogs from 10 . Remember, even a bowl of water or a hole in your fence can save their lives. So, let’s start saving these lovely animals now! 【答案】 1．plan 2．difficulties 3．smaller 4．easily 5．attention 6．for 7．drink 8．have 9．Whenever 10．disappearing 【导语】本文通过讲述英国刺猬数量锐减的现状，介绍国家刺猬保护计划与民间保护方法，呼吁人们采取行动保护刺猬，守护野生动物。 1．句意：英国各地许多关爱组织决定想出一项新计划来帮助它们。“a new” 后接可数名词单数，结合第三段“The new plan”可知此处填 plan，come up with a new plan为固定搭配，意为“想出一项新计划”。 2．句意：刺猬面临许多困难。“a number of” 后接可数名词复数，difficult的名词形式为difficulty，复数形式difficulties，意为“许多困难”。 3．句意：例如，适合它们生存的区域正变得更小。much可修饰形容词比较级，结合语境生存空间变小，small的比较级为smaller。 4．句意：这意味着没有足够的地方让它们轻易找到食物。修饰动词find需用副词，easy的副词形式为easily，意为“轻易地”。 5．句意：可以引起人们对这些问题的关注。people’s后接名词，attention为名词，people’s attention to…意为“人们对…… 的关注”，draw attention为固定搭配，表“引起关注”。 6．句意：同时，该计划可以确保自然空间对刺猬有利，并制定建筑项目相关规则。be good for为固定短语，意为“对……有益”。 7．句意：你只需在院子里放水供它们饮用，还有树叶或干草供它们居住。to后接动词原形，结合water可知此处填drink，表“饮用”。 8．句意：如果你拥有一个花园，你也可以在靠近地面的篱笆上打一个小洞，打造一条“刺猬通道”。if引导条件状语从句，主语为you，时态为一般现在时，have a garden意为“拥有花园”。 9．句意：无论何时你采取微小行动帮助刺猬，都会产生作用。whenever引导让步状语从句，意为“无论何时”，句首首字母需大写。 10．句意：通过共同努力，我们可以阻止刺猬消失。stop…from doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“阻止……做某事”，disappear的动名词形式为disappearing。 选择适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 because  but  by  he  luck  paint  sadly  take  traditional  wear  with  world There is a very old art in Shilong, Dongguan. It is wooden shoes, also called Fah Kek (木屐). It was popular in Dongguan. People loved to 1 them on special days to show their happiness. The shoes are 2 with beautiful red pictures. In local culture, they were worn at weddings and festivals as symbols of good 3 . In 2010, this art became a Dongguan intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Mr. Liang Jinquan is the keeper of the art. It 4 him over forty years to protect it. Year after year, he carefully paints the shoes. The work is hard, 5 he never thinks about giving up. He has never changed 6 love for the art. Recently, this 7 art shone on the world stage at the 2026 Milan Fashion Week. A pair of large Fah Kek was brought to Milan. The shoes showed the special beauty of the art to the 8 . The world was amazed by this ancient art. 9 , Mr. Liang is now the only one who still makes the old-style Fah Kek. However, his son is keeping the tradition alive 10 creating modern products like new-style shoes and keychains. Thanks to their hard work, this art is no longer just an old tradition—it is now a fashionable part of modern life. 【答案】 1．wear 2．painted 3．luck 4．took 5．but 6．his 7．traditional 8．world 9．Sadly 10．by 【导语】本文介绍了东莞石龙的传统木屐（Fah Kek）这一古老艺术，讲述了其历史、文化意义、传承者梁锦全先生的坚守，以及木屐在现代米兰时装周上的亮相与传承发展，展现了传统文化的生命力。 1．句意：人们喜欢在特殊的日子里穿上它们，以表达他们的幸福。“love to do sth.”后接动词原形，“wear them”表示“穿（木屐）”，符合语境。故填wear。 2．句意：这些鞋子上画着漂亮的红色图案。“be painted with”为被动结构，表示“被画上……”，符合“鞋子上有红色图案”的语境。故填painted。 3．句意：在当地文化中，它们在婚礼和节日中被穿着，作为好运的象征。“good luck”为固定搭配，表示“好运”，与“婚礼和节日”的语境契合。故填luck。 4．句意：保护它花了梁锦全先生四十多年的时间。“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”为固定句型，表示“某人花费多长时间做某事”，时态为一般过去时，故用take的过去式took。故填took。 5．句意：这项工作很辛苦，但他从未想过放弃。前后句为转折关系，用but连接，表示“工作辛苦，但他不放弃”。故填but。 6．句意：他从未改变对这项艺术的热爱。修饰名词“love”，需用形容词性物主代词，指代梁锦全的热爱，故用his。故填his。 7．句意：最近，这种传统艺术在2026年米兰时装周的世界舞台上大放异彩。修饰名词“art”，需用形容词，结合前文“古老的艺术”，用traditional表示“传统的”，符合语境。故填traditional。 8．句意：这些鞋子向世界展示了这项艺术的独特之美。“the world”表示“全世界”，与后文“世界为之惊叹” 呼应。故填world。 9．句意：遗憾的是，梁先生现在是唯一仍在制作老式木屐的人。此处为副词作状语，结合后文“唯一仍在制作”的遗憾语境，用Sadly表示“遗憾地”，句首首字母大写。故填Sadly。 10．句意：然而，他的儿子通过制作新式鞋子和钥匙扣等现代产品，延续了这一传统。“by doing sth.”表示“通过做某事”，符合“通过制作现代产品延续传统”语境。故填by。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 with    understanding    seat    but    later    face because    kind    what     impolite    take    in Mike is a college teacher from Europe. He came to Guangzhou 8 years ago and has never left since then. Now he really has a deep 1 of Chinese culture and society. Everything was new to him when he first arrived in Guangzhou. As for 2 at the table, Chinese people have their own culture. Once, he was invited to a big dinner at a restaurant. Before dinner, someone showed him to 3 the seat of honor that was ready for the most important person. It 4 the door. There was another interesting thing. Chinese people like giving gifts 5 pairs, like two boxes of sweet mooncakes. Last year, he had a party at his apartment to celebrate his birthday with three friends. Each of them brought two gifts. He couldn’t wait to open them, 6 one of his friends reminded him not to do that right away. “We usually open gifts 7 ,” he explained softly. He thought it was 8 to open gifts in front of the givers, as it might make them feel uneasy if Mike didn’t seem excited enough. These are amazing days full of cultural experiences. He has learned so much from small daily things— 9 people usually say to greet others, how they pour tea for guests. Every little act carries 10 . This influenced him deeply, and he fell in love with life in China. 【答案】 1．understanding 2．seats 3．take 4．faced 5．in 6．but 7．later 8．impolite 9．what 10．kindness 【导语】本文讲述了欧洲教师迈克在中国广州生活八年期间经历的文化差异，包括餐桌礼仪和送礼习俗。 1．句意：现在他对中国文化和社会有了深刻的理解。“a deep ____ of Chinese culture”表示“对中国文化的深刻理解”，需选名词understanding表示“理解”。 2．句意：至于餐桌上的座位，中国人有自己的文化。“as for ____ at the table”表示“至于餐桌上的座位”，需选seat表示“座位”，表泛指需用复数形式seats。 3．句意：饭前，有人带他坐到了为主宾准备的主位。“showed him to ____ the seat of honor”表示“带他坐到了主位”，需选take，take the seat为固定短语，意为“就座”。show sb. to do sth.“带某人做某事”，不定式符号to后接动词原形take。 4．句意：它正对着门。“It ____ the door”表示“它正对着门”，需选face表示“面对”，描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，face的过去式为faced。 5．句意：中国人喜欢成对送礼，比如两盒甜月饼。“giving gifts ____ pairs”表示“成对送礼”，in pairs为固定短语，意为“成对地”，需选in。 6．句意：他迫不及待地想要打开它们，但他的一个朋友提醒他不要马上打开。“He couldn’t wait to open them, ____ one of his friends reminded him”中，前后分句为转折关系，需选but表示“但是”。 7．句意：他轻声解释道：“我们通常稍后再打开礼物。” “We usually open gifts ____”表示“我们通常稍后再打开礼物”，需选副词later意为“后来，稍后”，修饰动词open。 8．句意：他认为当着送礼人的面拆开礼物是不礼貌的，因为如果迈克表现得不够兴奋，可能会让对方感到尴尬不安。“it was ____ to open gifts in front of the givers”中，it was后需用形容词作表语，需选impolite表示“不礼貌的”，为形容词。 9．句意：他从日常小事中学到了很多——人们打招呼通常会说什么，以及他们如何为客人倒茶。“____ people usually say to greet others”表示“人们通常说什么来问候别人”，需选what表示“什么”，引导宾语从句，与后面how引导的宾语从句并列。 10．句意：每个小小的举动都包含着善意。“carries ____”表示“包含着善意”，需选kind表示“善良的”，其名词形式为kindness，意为“善意”，为不可数名词。 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 and  answer  common  example  have  of  help  quickly  solve  this  thousand  with Bamboo is one of the most useful plants in the world. For 1 of years, bamboo has been used to make food, houses, paper and even musical instruments. Now, bamboo 2 a new role--- replacing plastic! Every year, the world creates about 400 million tons of plastic waste. To 3 the problem, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Guangdong and Anhui provinces have ued bamboo as an environmentally friendly replacement. Anji county (县) in Zhejiang province is a good 4 . It covers 666 square kilometers of bamboo forests, an area about 80 percent of the size of New York City. Using bamboo instead of plastic can 5 the local community a lot. Here, bamboo products are taking the place 6 the plastics. “When I was young, bamboo baskets and chairs were quite 7 , “said Bai Xia, a local in Anji. She said that-made chopsticks are used in more than 300 restaurants 8 hotels in the county now. “In local markets, plastic bags have also been replaced by bags made from 60 percent bamboo powder (粉末)，” she said, “ 9 bamboo bags can break down within three months and yet they are stronger than the plastic bags. Bamboo grows really 10 . While trees take more than 10 years to grow big, bamboo only needs four to six years. How amazing! 【答案】 1．thousands 2．has 3．solve 4．example 5．help 6．of 7．common 8．and 9．These 10．quickly 【导语】本文介绍了竹子作为用途广泛的植物，如今被开发成环保材料以替代塑料，以安吉县为例展现了竹子制品在当地的应用优势，同时说明了竹子生长速度快的特点，体现了竹子在解决塑料污染问题上的重要作用。 1．句意：数千年来，竹子被用来制作食物、房屋、纸张甚至乐器。空格后是“of years”，表示“数千年”，固定搭配为“thousands of”，因此填thousands。 2．句意：现在，竹子扮演了一个新角色——替代塑料！句子主语是bamboo（单数），时态为一般现在时，需填谓语动词，“have a new role”表示“有一个新角色/扮演新角色”，所给为 have，需变形为has，符合第三人称单数。 3．句意：为了解决这个问题，浙江、四川、广东和安徽等省份将竹子用作环保替代品。前文提到“塑料垃圾问题”，此处表示“解决问题”，“solve the problem”是固定搭配，因此填solve。     4．句意：浙江省安吉县就是一个很好的例子。前文提到多个省份的做法，此处以安吉县为例，“a good example”表示“一个好例子”，因此填example。      5．句意：用竹子代替塑料可以极大地帮助当地社区。情态动词can后接动词原形，后文提到竹子带来的好处，“help the local community”表示“帮助当地社区”，因此填help。     6．句意：在这里，竹子制品正在取代塑料制品。“take the place of”是固定搭配，表示“代替、取代”，因此填 of。 7．句意：“在我小时候，竹篮和竹椅很常见。”安吉当地人白霞说。系动词were后接形容词，结合语境，竹制品过去很普遍，“common”表示“常见的、普遍的”，因此填common。 8．句意：她说，现在该县有300多家餐馆和酒店使用竹制筷子。空格连接“restaurants”和“hotels”两个并列名词，需用并列连词，因此填and。 9．句意：她说：“在当地市场，塑料袋也被含60%竹粉的袋子取代，这种竹袋三个月内就能分解，而且比塑料袋更结实。” 此处指代前文提到的“bags made from 60 percent bamboo power”，需用指示代词修饰“bamboo bags”，所给this，此处指代复数用these。 10．句意：竹子长得非常快。后文提到树木生长需10年以上，竹子只需4-6年，说明竹子生长速度快，“grow quickly”表示“长得快”，因此填quickly，副词修饰动词grows。   请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 because  appear  popular  question  use  without complete  and   everyone  for      develop  but Do you sometimes have a difficult question that nobody around you can answer? Now, a popular AI model family called Qwen might help you. “Qwen” means “a thousand 1 ” in Chinese, fitting its job to help users well. Qwen was 2 by Alibaba Cloud, a famous Chinese technology company. It first 3 in April 2023 and has grown fast since then. It has many types for different needs: basic models are good at understanding and writing languages, CodeQwen helps with writing code (代码), Qwen-Math does well in dealing with math problems, and Qwen-VL allows people to 4 its free pictures and videos. On November 17, 2025, the latest Qwen App came out in China 5 free. It uses a powerful new AI model called Qwen 3-Max. This model is 6 with many platforms like Hugging Face, with amazing downloads. In just 3 days, it became one of the top 3 most downloaded free apps on Apple’s App Store in China. And in one week, over 10 million people downloaded it! Qwen App not only helps the AI community 7 also provides support to our daily lives, from math problem-solving to chatting. 8 it can help with so many things, many people love it. However, AI is just a tool and we shouldn’t depend on it 9 . Instead, we should always have our own thinking. Qwen is a symbol of China’s AI development---turning high-tech into practical help for 10 and making our life more convenient. 【答案】 1．questions 2．developed 3．appeared 4．use 5．for 6．popular 7．but 8．Because 9．completely 10．everyone 【导语】本文介绍了中国的AI模型家族“通义千问（Qwen）”，讲述了它的开发背景、功能特点、发布历程及社会意义，展现了中国人工智能技术的发展与应用。 1．句意：“Qwen”在中文里意为“一千个问题”，契合它帮助用户的工作。前文提到“a difficult question”，且“千问”对应“a thousand questions”，此处用questions（复数形式），符合“千问”的含义与语法。 2．句意：通义千问由中国著名科技公司阿里云研发。本句为被动语态“be+过去分词”，结合“由公司开发”的语境，用develop的过去分词developed，表示“被开发”。 3．句意：它于2023年4月首次出现，此后发展迅速。时间状语“in April 2023”提示用一般过去时，结合“首次出现/发布”的语境，用appear的过去式appeared。 4．句意：Qwen-VL允许人们使用它免费的图片和视频。固定搭配“allow sb. to do sth.”后接动词原形，结合“使用资源”的语境，用use，表示“使用”。 5．句意：2025年11月17日，最新版通义千问App在中国免费推出。固定搭配“for free”表示“免费地”，符合“免费发布”的语境，用for。 6．句意：这个模型在Hugging Face等多个平台上很受欢迎，下载量惊人。固定搭配“be popular with”表示“受……欢迎”，结合后文高下载量的描述，用popular。 7．句意：通义千问App不仅帮助AI社区，而且为我们的日常生活提供支持。固定结构“not only…but also…” 表示“不仅……而且……”，用but，符合并列逻辑。 8．句意：因为它能帮很多事，很多人喜欢它。后文是结果，前文是原因，用Because引导原因状语从句，符合逻辑。 9．句意：然而，AI只是工具，我们不应该完全依赖它。此处用副词修饰动词“depend on”，结合“完全依赖”的语境，用complete的副词形式completely，表示“完全地”。 10．句意：通义千问是中国AI发展的象征——将高科技转化为对每个人的实际帮助，让我们的生活更便捷。结合“为所有人提供帮助”的语境，用everyone，表示“每个人、所有人”。 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 move  life  but  memory  what  pride  how  although  smooth  wear  as  modern The 2026 Spring Festival Gala was full of amazing shows. One of them was a special performance by Unitree Robotics. In the show called “WuBOT”, the robots could copy every move of the young performers 1 . It was once thought impossible for machines. Many people couldn’t believe 2 they saw when the show came out. The 1.8-meter-tall H2 robot’s appearance as the “Monkey King” was the most unforgettable part. It 3 a heavy costume and stood on a “cloud” made of robot dogs with a magic stick. This performance was a great mix of traditional Chinese culture and 4 technology. It was a happy 5 for everyone who watched it. The robots could only dance last year, 6 they have now become kung fu masters. They said it was both cool and meaningful. It not only brought our traditional culture back to 7 , but also showed the world that China now is moving forward and keeping its roots. In the future, these robots will 8 from the stage to our homes, helping us with daily tasks and making our lives more convenient. So we should take 9 in our culture and our growing strength. Besides kung fu, robots also appeared in other shows. In a comedy show, a robot acted 10 an actor, talking and moving just like a human. It proves that the dream of living with robots is coming true. 【答案】 1．smoothly 2．what 3．wore 4．modern 5．memory 6．but 7．life 8．move 9．pride 10．as 【导语】本文以2026年春晚宇树科技的机器人特色表演《WuBOT》为核心，讲述机器人能流畅复刻表演者动作、化身美猴王融合中国传统文化与现代科技的精彩表现。 1．句意：在名为《WuBOT》的节目中，机器人能流畅地复刻年轻表演者的每一个动作。此处需用副词修饰动词copy；smooth“流畅的”变副词为smoothly“流畅地”，贴合机器人动作精准的语境。 2．句意：节目播出时，很多人不敢相信自己所看到的一切。believe后接宾语从句，从句中saw缺少宾语，用what引导，表“……的东西/事情”，符合“看到机器人表演后的惊讶”的逻辑。 3．句意：它穿着厚重的戏服，手持金箍棒站在由机器狗组成的“云朵”上。全文讲述2026年春晚的表演，是过去发生的事，谓语动词用过去式；此处表示穿戏服，需用wear的过去式wore。 4．句意：这场表演是中国传统文化与现代科技的完美融合。空格后为名词technology，需用形容词修饰；modern“现代的”与traditional Chinese culture“中国传统文化”形成对比，贴合“传统+科技”的表演核心。 5．句意：对于所有观看的人来说，这是一段美好的回忆。a happy memory“一段美好回忆”。 6．句意：这些机器人去年还只会跳舞，但现在已经成了功夫高手。前半句“只会跳舞”与后半句“成为功夫高手”是明显的转折关系，用but“但是”连接，体现机器人的技术进步。 7．句意：它不仅让我们的传统文化重焕生机，还向世界展示了中国正稳步前行且坚守根基。固定短语，bring…back to life意为 “使……重焕生机；使……复活”，贴合“机器人表演让传统文化以新形式呈现”的语境。 8．句意：未来，这些机器人将从舞台走进我们的家中，帮我们处理日常事务，让生活更便捷。will后接动词原形；move from…to…为固定搭配，意为“从……搬到/走进……”，符合“机器人从舞台走入家庭”的未来展望。 9．句意：因此，我们应为我们的文化和日益增强的实力感到自豪。take pride in意为“为……感到自豪”，与前文“中国科技与文化融合的成就”相呼应，体现民族自豪感。 10．句意：在一个语言类节目中，一台机器人扮演演员，说话和动作都和人类一模一样。固定搭配act as意为“扮演；充当”，贴合“机器人在节目中饰演演员角色”的语境。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 but between difficult from month name online real repeat so they wonder At the 15th National Games, two unlikely stars, one white and one pink, have drawn people’s attention. Videos of their funny moments became very popular 1 . This made many people 2 who were behind such cute and energetic characters. What 3 made these little dolphin mascots (吉祥物) so cool was not just the clothing—it was the “spirit” inside them. Teenage students from Nanhai, Foshan spent over three 4 practicing to bring the characters to life. As the saying goes, “One minute on stage takes ten years of practice.” Every day 5 morning to night, these 13-to-16-year-old performers trained hard. They 6 the same actions thousands of times until the movements felt natural. On stage, they shone with energy. They nodded 7 heads, jumped, and even made a “heart” with their big heads. “The whole clothing is heavier than expected, which weighs almost eight kilograms,” said Xu Chongzhi, a student from Foshan Huang Feihong Wen Wu School. “At first, it’s not 8 for me, but after a while, my arms would get very sore. It’s tiring, 9 seeing how much everyone likes us makes it all worth it.” People kindly call them “great bay chickens,” a 10 that connects them to Cantonese culture. 【答案】 1．online 2．wonder 3．really 4．months 5．from 6．repeated 7．their 8．difficult 9．but 10．name 【导语】本文主要讲述了在第十五届全运会上，两个可爱的吉祥物受到人们的关注，以及它们背后的表演者所付出的努力。 1．句意：他们搞笑瞬间的视频在网上变得非常受欢迎。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示视频流行的地点。因为“online”表示“在网上”，符合语境，所以选择“online”。 2．句意：这让很多人想知道是谁创造了如此可爱和充满活力的角色。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示人们的行为。因为“wonder”表示“想知道”，符合语境，且“make sb do sth”为固定搭配，所以选择“wonder”。 3．句意：真正让这些小海豚吉祥物如此酷的不仅仅是它们的服装，而是它们内在的“精神”。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词“made”，表示程度或方式。因为“real”的副词形式“really”表示“真正地”，符合语境，所以选择“really”。 4．句意：来自佛山南海的青少年学生花了三个多月的时间练习，让这些角色栩栩如生。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示时间长度。因为“month”表示“月”，且“three”后接复数名词，所以选择“months”。 5．句意：这些13到16岁的表演者每天从早到晚刻苦训练。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示时间范围。因为“from...to...”表示“从……到……”，符合语境，所以选择“from”。 6．句意：他们重复同样的动作数千次，直到动作变得自然。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示表演者的行为。因为“repeat”表示“重复”，且根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，因此选择“repeated”。 7．句意：他们点头，跳跃，甚至用他们的大脑袋做出“心形”。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中修饰名词“heads”，表示所属关系。因为“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”，表示“他们的”，符合语境，所以选择“their”。 8．句意：一开始，这对我来说并不难，但过了一会儿，我的手臂会变得非常酸痛。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，表示对某事的评价。因为“difficult”表示“困难的”，符合语境，所以选择“difficult”。 9．句意：这很累人，但看到每个人都喜欢我们，这一切都是值得的。此处需要一个连词，在句中连接两个句子，表示转折关系。因为“but”表示“但是”，符合语境，所以选择“but”。 10．句意：人们亲切地称他们为“大湾鸡”，这个名字将他们与广东文化联系在一起。此处需要一个名词，在句中作主语，表示被称呼的内容。因为“name”表示“名字”，符合语境，且根据语境可知，此处特指“大湾鸡”这个名字，所以用单数形式，因此选择“name”。 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 perfect    besides    with    except    tall    high also    watch    robot    excite    other    who In 2026, robots became the biggest stars on China’s Spring Festival Gala. This important TV show was 1 by millions of families. This event was special because it showed the world the rapid progress of Chinese technology. The most 2 act was called “WuBOT”, a martial arts performance that perfectly mixed traditional Chinese kung fu 3 modern robot science. In this act, many robots danced and fought together with young human artists. They did not just stand still; they moved very fast and reacted to music 4 . Some robots performed drunk boxing, a difficult kung fu style, while 5 played with nunchaku (双节棍). The most amazing part was when they did high jumps and flips (翻滚), landing perfectly every time. One robot even jumped over two meters 6 and did a full flip in the air. Their movements were so smooth and strong that many people    7 watched on TV could not believe they were machines. The cooperation between humans and 8 was also wonderful. They passed things to each other and fought in groups, showing great teamwork. 9 kung fu, robots also appeared in other shows. In a comedy show, a robot acted as an actor, talking and moving just like a human. In another show, over one hundred robot pandas danced together in the rain. This show was not just fun to watch; it was 10 a big step for technology. It showed that robots can now move with grace, power, and intelligence. 【答案】 1．watched 2．exciting 3．with 4．perfectly 5．others 6．high 7．who 8．robots 9．Besides 10．also 【导语】本文介绍了2026年中国春节联欢晚会上机器人成为最大明星的现象，详细描述了名为“WuBOT”的武术表演节目，展示了机器人不仅动作灵活、配合默契，还参与了其他类型的节目，体现了中国科技的快速进步。 1．句意：这个重要的电视节目被数百万家庭观看。根据“This important TV show was... by millions of families”可知，此处表示“被观看”，需用动词“watch”的过去分词形式与“was”构成被动语态。 2．句意：最令人兴奋的节目被称为“WuBOT”。根据“The most... act was called ‘WuBOT’”可知，此处修饰物（act），表示“令人兴奋的”，需用形容词“exciting”。 3．句意：这是一场将中国传统功夫与现代机器人科学完美融合的武术表演。根据“mixed traditional Chinese kung fu... modern robot science”可知，此处考查固定搭配“mix... with...”，意为“把……与……融合”。 4．句意：它们移动得非常快，并且对音乐反应完美。根据“reacted to music...”可知，此处修饰动词“reacted”，需用副词，“perfect”的副词形式为“perfectly”，意为“完美地”。 5．句意：一些机器人表演醉拳，而另一些机器人则玩双节棍。根据“Some robots performed drunk boxing... while... played with nunchaku”可知，此处考查“some... others...”结构，意为“一些……另一些……”。 6．句意：一个机器人甚至跳过了两米的高度，并在空中做了一个完整的翻转。根据“jumped over two meters...”可知，此处直接修饰jumped over，用“high”作副词或形容词修饰名词均可，结合选项及语境，此处指“两米高”，用“high”。 7．句意：它们的动作如此流畅有力，以至于许多在电视上观看的人都不敢相信它们是机器。根据“many people... watched on TV”可知，此处引导定语从句修饰“people”，指人，需用关系代词“who”。 8．句意：人类和机器人之间的合作也非常精彩。根据“The cooperation between humans and...”可知，此处与“humans”并列，指“机器人”，需用复数形式“robots”。 9．句意：除了功夫，机器人还出现在其他节目中。根据“... kung fu, robots also appeared in other shows”可知，此处表示“除了……之外（还有）”，需用介词“Besides”。 10．句意：这场表演不仅看起来很有趣，也是科技的一大进步。根据“it was... a big step for technology”可知，此处表示“也，同样”，需用副词“also”。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $