精品解析：四川省南充市营山县城区片区2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段学情自测英语试题

2026年春八年级英语学情反馈卷 第一部分 听说运用（共四节，满分35分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，选择与所听对话相符的图片。选项中有一个多余选项。每段对话读两遍。 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 6. What is George doing? A. Practising singing. B. Joined the school band. C. Performing with the school band. 7. What is George like? A. Creative. B. Changeable. C. Hard-working. 听对话，回答小题。 8. Where are the two speakers? A. By the sea. B. At home. C. In a cinema. 9. What will Adam do next? A. Go to bed. B. Watch a show. C. See a doctor. 听对话，回答小题。 10. How does Ben feel now? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Upset. 11. What is Ben’s favourite activity? A. Watching stars. B. Going to a concert. C. Seeing desert animals. 12. What does Ben still need for the trip? A. Books. B. A hat. C. Clothes. 听对话，回答小题。 13. Why didn’t Jack go to the club yesterday? A. Because he went to work. B. Because he had a stomachache. C. Because he looked after his mother. 14. How does the girl feel about the exam? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Confident. 15. Where will the two speakers meet tomorrow? A. At the club. B. At the library. C. At the cinema. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面1段独白，根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空1词。独白读三遍。 Spring and Autumn Breaks — Lichuan, a City in Hubei Time Nine days ________ two weekends) Opinions * From students: ·Chen Mingshan was excited. He planned to get close to ________. ·Other students planned to learn about tea picking and explore nature parks. * From parents: Some parents are worried. ·The breaks might ________ study time. ·It is difficult to come up with meaningful activities. ·They worry about students’ ________ * From schools: Schools will take action to deal with the problems. ·They believe the breaks will ________ students more. 第四节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Look at the dark circles under your eyes, Sam. B: I didn’t sleep well last night. ____1____ A: What happened? B: My parents were out yesterday, so my cousin Alex came over to stay with me. A: ____2____ B: Not exactly. We ordered pizza for dinner, but I forgot he is allergic to seafood. A: That’s too bad. B: Yeah. ____3____ A: That’s really scary! ____4____ B: I called my parents, and they told me to take him to the hospital right away. A: Is he OK now? B: Yes, he is much better. ____5____ A: That’s a lesson. We must check the ingredients of the food we eat. A. What did you do then? B. Did you have a good time? C. I was so tired but didn’t sleep much. D. Soon after eating, he started itching (发痒) all over. E. But we ended up staying at the hospital until very late. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Everyone needs time to relax. Hobbies are a great way to spend your free time. They help us feel happy and relaxed. Let’s look at some students’ favourite hobbies. Zhang Wei loves playing the guitar. He started when he was ten. His father taught him. Now he plays every weekend. “It makes me feel calm and happy,” he says. Li Fang enjoys painting. She often goes to the park to draw flowers and trees. “Painting helps me forget my worries,” she says. “I feel free when I paint.” Wang Lei likes reading. He reads all kinds of books. His favourites are adventure stories. “Reading takes me to another world,” he says. “It’s my way to relax.” 6. What is Zhang Wei’s hobby? A. Playing the guitar. B. Painting. C. Reading books. 7. Who taught Zhang Wei to play the guitar? A. His teacher. B. His father. C. His friend. 8. Where does Li Fang often go to paint? A. To the library. B. To the park. C. To the school. 9. What can you learn from Wang Lei? A. He reads only adventure stories. B. He thinks reading helps him relax. C. He reads books with his friends. 10. What do all these hobbies help the students do? A. Help them forget their worries. B. Take them to another world. C. Make them feel happier and more relaxed. B These days, a special museum is popular online. In fact, it is the bedroom of Xie Zhaoyutong, a middle school student from Henan. His bedroom is not large, but it’s filled with books and collections like ancient coins and pottery (陶器). Xie showed great interest in reading when he was just 3 years old. He read picture books and children’s literature. Later, he became interested in history and cultural relics (文物) at the age of six after visiting Zhengzhou Museum. His parents nurtured his interest. They often took him to museums and encouraged him to read history books. In 2024, Xie started collecting cultural relics. He said, “In the beginning, I just thought they were beautiful. But as I learned more about them, I found each old object carries a special story.” As his collection grew bigger, he decided to turn his bedroom into a museum. In Xie’s free time, he reads books, writes book reviews, organizes his collections, and visits museums, old book markets, and antique (古玩) shops. He also volunteers as a tour guide in museums from time to time. Besides reading and collecting cultural relics, Xie enjoys sharing his knowledge with others. He has a big dream. He wants to be a “little ambassador (小使者)” for Chinese culture. By sharing what he learned from books and ancient treasures, he hopes to show other kids how exciting history and reading can be. 11. What does the underlined word “nurtured” probably mean? A. Helped develop something. B. Made something different. C. Caused something to fail. 12. What is the right order for Xie’s experiences? ①created his own museum ②read children’s literature ③became interested in history ④collected cultural relics A. ③①④② B. ②③④① C. ①③②④ 13. Which word can best describe Xie? A. Simple. B. Polite. C. Curious. 14. What do you think Xie wants to tell us most probably? A. It’s never too late to create a museum. B. It’s important for children to read books. C. Everyone should be a “little ambassador” for culture. 15. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a boy and his museum. B. To show the importance of cultural relics. C. To invite people to visit the special museum. C Do you like eating blueberries? They look so delicious that many people can’t wait to put one into their mouth after buying some. But did you ever think about a question: Are blueberries really blue? In fact, blueberries are not really blue. If you rub (摩擦) the inside of the skin (皮) on white paper, you’ll see a reddish-purple colour. And if you rub the outside of a blueberry, the bright blue colour will disappear, and it will look almost black. But when you put it in a bowl, it looks blue. How do blueberries get their blue colour? Their blue appearance comes from the waxy coating (蜡质外层) on their skin. This coating scatters (散射) blue light and UV light, which makes blueberries look blue to our eyes. This blue colour is not just for beauty—it helps the blueberry plants. Birds like this bright and unusual colour. They eat the berries and then put the seeds (种子) everywhere. That’s how blueberry plants grow in more places. Now the blueberries in your bowl may seem much more interesting. Next time you pick up a blueberry, don’t eat it in a hurry. Take a minute to rub its surface, or try rubbing the inside of the skin. You will see the amazing colour change with your own eyes. It’s like a little magic trick, just waiting for you to find out! 16. What colour will a blueberry be if you rub its outside? A. Blue. B. Reddish-purple. C. Almost black. 17. What makes blueberries look blue? A. The environment they grow in. B. The waxy coating on their skin. C. The way of planting blueberries. 18. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Birds like blue-coloured fruits best. B. The colour of blueberries can be helpful. C. The colour decides where blueberries grow. 19. What does the underlined part mean? A. People can use blueberries to do magic tricks. B. It’s impossible that blueberries’ colour can change. C. The colour change of blueberries is surprising and interesting. 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Secret Blue of Blueberries B. The Magic of Light and Colour C. The Right Way of Enjoying Blueberries 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Do you enjoy singing in your free time? We often hear that singing is good for our physical and mental (心理的) health. Is that true? ____21____ Singing improves our lung health. Most people hardly use their full lung capacity (肺活量). Singing needs controlled breathing, and that improves lung capacity. ____22____ Singing helps people reduce anxiety (焦虑). When you sing, you are managing how you breathe in and out. Breathing in this way is similar to the breathing exercises used in yoga. It helps relax the body and calm the mind. ____23____ Many people get nervous at the thought of performing in public. However, singing in a group can make the experience easier and more enjoyable. Standing straight helps you reach high notes (音调) more easily and makes you feel more confident about yourself. Singing also builds a sense of community. It’s a great group activity. ____24____ It creates a warm feeling of togetherness. Finally, singing allows people to express their feelings well. ____25____ Whether you are happy or sad, singing is a natural and powerful way to show your feelings. A. This helps lungs work better. B. What’s more, singing helps people build confidence. C. Let’s take a closer look at how singing can be helpful... D. Everyone experiences different feelings in their daily life. E. Studies showed that singing helps people improve memory. F. Singing with others, either in person or online, can help build connections. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，完成图表中所缺信息并回答问题。（注意：1—4小题每空限填1词，第5小题15词左右） When we think of cities, we might picture busy streets, tall buildings, and heavy traffic. So it’s easy to believe that cities are difficult places for birds to live. Surprisingly, many birds not only manage to survive in these busy environments but also do very well. On the one hand, city life has clear advantages (好处), such as plenty of food sources (来源), including human food waste, bird feeders and insects living on city plants. With fewer meat-eating birds, the risk for small birds in cities is lower. Cities are usually warmer than the countryside. That helps birds get through the winter safely. Besides, buildings and bridges give birds new places to build homes. On the other hand, city life is not without dangers. Birds face dangers like tall glass windows. They may fly into the windows by mistake and get hurt. Air and water pollution (污染) can harm their health. Pet cats kill many birds every year. One of the biggest challenges is noise. To be heard, many city birds changed the way they sing—they sing earlier in the morning or more loudly. Even with these challenges, some birds are especially good at living near people. Still, we humans should play a role in making cities safer for birds. Simple actions can make a big difference, such as growing different kinds of trees, grasses and flowers to provide food and nesting places for birds, putting stickers (贴纸) on windows to stop birds from mistaking them for open sky, and keeping pet cats indoors to reduce the risk of birds being killed. By creating more green spaces and being friendly to them, we can make sure that birds continue to live well in cities. Cities: Chances and ____26____ for Birds Advantages of city life for birds: ·more food sources ·____27____ risk of being hunted by meat-eating birds ·warmer temperatures in winter ·more places to build homes Disadvantages of city life for birds: ·tall glass windows: getting hurt ·air and water pollution: ____28____ from health problems ·pet cats: being killed ·city noise: changing the singing habit The actions humans can take for the safety of city birds: ·growing ____29____ ·putting stickers on windows ·keeping pet cats indoors What other way can help birds live better in cities? Why? (About 15 words) _________________________30_________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In a writing class in Loudi, Hunan, Ms Tong asked her students to write an essay titled “The Love Hidden (藏于……的) in _________”. Long, a 14-year-old boy, carefully wrote “a jar (罐子)” on the line after thinking for a while. At that time, he never expected his essay to ____31____ lots of people online. When Long got the ____32____, his mind went back to his early childhood. He ____33____ his grandmother. She always took a spoonful of sugar from a jar and fed it to him. “Happiness seemed to run out of the jar and fill the room,” Long described that sweet moment in his essay. Sadly, his grandmother ____34____ when Long was only four. “Just a thin layer (层) of earth separates us, making it ____35____ to meet again,” Long wrote. For years, those ____36____ stayed quiet in his heart. However, writing changed that. Long tried to express himself through his words. His essay brought Ms Tong to tears, and she shared it online. ____37____, it got tons of attention. Most loved his essay, but some said he wrote it using AI. Long smiled, “I think it’s another ____38____ of praise. At least, they didn’t question the story itself, and that’s enough.” Writing helps Long open his heart and set the ____39____ inside free. It’s like a magic key for him, ____40____ it may not work the same for everyone. We should find out our own ways to deal with negative feelings like sadness. 31. A. touch B. serve C. disappoint 32. A. news B. award C. task 33. A. pushed B. remembered C. mentioned 34. A. gave up B. passed away C. went out 35. A. impossible B. risky C. painful 36. A. questions B. ambitions C. memories 37. A. Unluckily B. Quickly C. Suddenly 38. A. form B. degree C. purpose 39. A. imagination B. creativity C. emotions 40. A. because B. but C. so 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，从方框中选择5个恰当的词块，并用其适当形式填空。 an unusual friend be in low spirits give it a go manage stress positive advice pull together Good news! There is a smart mirror called BMind. You might think it’s simply for showing the water temperature or the time. In fact, the mirror can recognize (识别) your emotions and help you ____41____. Using AI technology, this smart mirror can show you nature pictures when you ____42____. It can also change its brightness to create a soft light. To cheer you up (使你振作起来), BMind can even give ____43____ to you according to your feelings. How surprising it is! BMind is like ____44____ in your home. Some people are interested in the smart mirror, so they decide ____45____. They expect it to take them on an enjoyable emotional journey. 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Cheng Chun-yim is a 74-year-old man from Hong Kong, China. On 19th October 2025, after walking over 6,000 kilometres, he ____46____ (successful) got to the end of his journey—retracing the route of the Red Army’s Long March (重走红军长征路) from Yudu in Jiangxi to Wuqi in Shaanxi. He had dreamed of ____47____ (reach) the end of this journey for years. Cheng’s connection ____48____ the Long March began in 1972. When in university, he read Edgar Snow’s Red Star over China. ____49____ book opened his eyes to the spirit of the Red Army. He promised ____50____ (he) that one day he would walk the Long March route. However, this plan remained just a dream until recently (最近), when better ____51____ (condition) made it possible. Cheng set out on 17th October 2024. Carrying a 15-kilogram backpack (背包), he followed the route through Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Sichuan, and Gansu before he ____52____ (enter) Shaanxi. He covered 25 to 30 kilometres a day, walking 8 to 10 hours. He spent his nights in guesthouses, and no matter how ____53____ (tire), he spent two hours keeping a diary. Looking back at the road behind him, Cheng felt a sense of ____54____ (achieve) and peace. “One should have dreams. Don’t let age hold you back,” he advised. “ ____55____ you work hard and take action, you can succeed.” 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 56. 近日，某学校学生会发起了线上“情绪漂流瓶”活动并收到了许多来信。学生会针对来信中的常见问题制作了“情绪管理工具箱”。请你根据“工具箱”中的一些方法代表学生会用英语写一封公开信，内容包括： 1. 不良情绪对健康的影响； 2. 介绍管理情绪的方法。 要求：1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear friends, I’m glad you shared your feelings with us. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s learn to deal with our emotions wisely together! Student Union 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春八年级英语学情反馈卷 第一部分 听说运用（共四节，满分35分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，选择与所听对话相符的图片。选项中有一个多余选项。每段对话读两遍。 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 6. What is George doing? A. Practising singing. B. Joined the school band. C. Performing with the school band. 7. What is George like? A. Creative. B. Changeable. C. Hard-working. 听对话，回答小题。 8. Where are the two speakers? A. By the sea. B. At home. C. In a cinema. 9. What will Adam do next? A. Go to bed. B. Watch a show. C. See a doctor. 听对话，回答小题。 10. How does Ben feel now? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Upset. 11. What is Ben’s favourite activity? A. Watching stars. B. Going to a concert. C. Seeing desert animals. 12. What does Ben still need for the trip? A. Books. B. A hat. C. Clothes. 听对话，回答小题。 13. Why didn’t Jack go to the club yesterday? A. Because he went to work. B. Because he had a stomachache. C. Because he looked after his mother. 14. How does the girl feel about the exam? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Confident. 15. Where will the two speakers meet tomorrow? A. At the club. B. At the library. C. At the cinema. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面1段独白，根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空1词。独白读三遍。 Spring and Autumn Breaks — Lichuan, a City in Hubei Time Nine days ________ two weekends) Opinions * From students: ·Chen Mingshan was excited. He planned to get close to ________. ·Other students planned to learn about tea picking and explore nature parks. * From parents: Some parents are worried. ·The breaks might ________ study time. ·It is difficult to come up with meaningful activities. ·They worry about students’ ________ * From schools: Schools will take action to deal with the problems. ·They believe the breaks will ________ students more. 第四节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Look at the dark circles under your eyes, Sam. B: I didn’t sleep well last night. ____1____ A: What happened? B: My parents were out yesterday, so my cousin Alex came over to stay with me. A: ____2____ B: Not exactly. We ordered pizza for dinner, but I forgot he is allergic to seafood. A: That’s too bad. B: Yeah. ____3____ A: That’s really scary! ____4____ B: I called my parents, and they told me to take him to the hospital right away. A: Is he OK now? B: Yes, he is much better. ____5____ A: That’s a lesson. We must check the ingredients of the food we eat. A. What did you do then? B. Did you have a good time? C. I was so tired but didn’t sleep much. D. Soon after eating, he started itching (发痒) all over. E. But we ended up staying at the hospital until very late. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A与Sam之间关于Sam熬夜原因的对话，围绕Sam父母外出、堂兄来访引发的意外状况展开交流。 【1题详解】 空前提到Sam昨晚没睡好，空后A询问发生了什么，说明空处是Sam进一步说明自己的状态。C选项“I was so tired but didn’t sleep much.”衔接上文“没睡好”的表述，引出下文的原因提问。 【2题详解】 空后Sam回答“Not exactly”并说明晚餐点了披萨，说明空处是A询问Sam和堂兄是否玩得开心。B选项“Did you have a good time?”衔接下文的否定回答与补充说明。 【3题详解】 空前提到Sam忘了堂兄对海鲜过敏，A表示“这太糟糕了”，说明空处是过敏发生的具体情况。D选项“Soon after eating, he started itching (发痒) all over.”衔接上下文，描述过敏的反应。 【4题详解】 空后Sam回答自己给父母打电话并送堂兄去医院，说明空处是A询问Sam当时的应对措施。A选项“What did you do then?”衔接下文的行动回答。 【5题详解】 空前提到堂兄已经好多了，空后A感慨这是一个教训，说明空处是Sam补充后续的情况。E选项“But we ended up staying at the hospital until very late.”衔接上文“堂兄好转”的表述，呼应开头“没睡好”的原因。 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Everyone needs time to relax. Hobbies are a great way to spend your free time. They help us feel happy and relaxed. Let’s look at some students’ favourite hobbies. Zhang Wei loves playing the guitar. He started when he was ten. His father taught him. Now he plays every weekend. “It makes me feel calm and happy,” he says. Li Fang enjoys painting. She often goes to the park to draw flowers and trees. “Painting helps me forget my worries,” she says. “I feel free when I paint.” Wang Lei likes reading. He reads all kinds of books. His favourites are adventure stories. “Reading takes me to another world,” he says. “It’s my way to relax.” 6. What is Zhang Wei’s hobby? A. Playing the guitar. B. Painting. C. Reading books. 7. Who taught Zhang Wei to play the guitar? A. His teacher. B. His father. C. His friend. 8. Where does Li Fang often go to paint? A. To the library. B. To the park. C. To the school. 9. What can you learn from Wang Lei? A. He reads only adventure stories. B. He thinks reading helps him relax. C. He reads books with his friends. 10. What do all these hobbies help the students do? A. Help them forget their worries. B. Take them to another world. C. Make them feel happier and more relaxed. 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三位学生的爱好：张伟弹吉他、李芳画画、王磊阅读。 【6题详解】 “Zhang Wei”部分指出：“Zhang Wei loves playing the guitar.”，说明他的爱好是弹吉他。 【7题详解】 “Zhang Wei”部分指出：“His father taught him.”，说明是他父亲教的。 【8题详解】 “Li Fang”部分指出：“She often goes to the park to draw flowers and trees.”，说明她经常去公园画画。 【9题详解】 “Wang Lei”部分指出：“Reading takes me to another world...It’s my way to relax.”，说明他认为阅读帮助他放松。 【10题详解】 第一段指出：“Hobbies...They help us feel happy and relaxed.”后面三个人的爱好都是围绕这句话展开举例。 B These days, a special museum is popular online. In fact, it is the bedroom of Xie Zhaoyutong, a middle school student from Henan. His bedroom is not large, but it’s filled with books and collections like ancient coins and pottery (陶器). Xie showed great interest in reading when he was just 3 years old. He read picture books and children’s literature. Later, he became interested in history and cultural relics (文物) at the age of six after visiting Zhengzhou Museum. His parents nurtured his interest. They often took him to museums and encouraged him to read history books. In 2024, Xie started collecting cultural relics. He said, “In the beginning, I just thought they were beautiful. But as I learned more about them, I found each old object carries a special story.” As his collection grew bigger, he decided to turn his bedroom into a museum. In Xie’s free time, he reads books, writes book reviews, organizes his collections, and visits museums, old book markets, and antique (古玩) shops. He also volunteers as a tour guide in museums from time to time. Besides reading and collecting cultural relics, Xie enjoys sharing his knowledge with others. He has a big dream. He wants to be a “little ambassador (小使者)” for Chinese culture. By sharing what he learned from books and ancient treasures, he hopes to show other kids how exciting history and reading can be. 11. What does the underlined word “nurtured” probably mean? A. Helped develop something. B. Made something different. C. Caused something to fail. 12. What is the right order for Xie’s experiences? ①created his own museum ②read children’s literature ③became interested in history ④collected cultural relics A. ③①④② B. ②③④① C. ①③②④ 13. Which word can best describe Xie? A. Simple. B. Polite. C. Curious. 14. What do you think Xie wants to tell us most probably? A. It’s never too late to create a museum. B. It’s important for children to read books. C. Everyone should be a “little ambassador” for culture. 15. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a boy and his museum. B. To show the importance of cultural relics. C. To invite people to visit the special museum. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍河南中学生谢昭宇同，从小热爱阅读，六岁迷上历史文物，在父母支持下收藏古物，把卧室改成小型博物馆，日常读书整理藏品、志愿讲解，还立志做文化小使者，向同龄人分享历史与阅读的乐趣。 【11题详解】 根据第二段“Later, he became interested in history and cultural relics at the age of six after visiting Zhengzhou Museum. His parents nurtured his interest. They often took him to museums and encouraged him to read history books.”可知：他六岁参观博物馆后对历史文物产生兴趣，父母经常带他去博物馆、鼓励他读历史书。因此，父母一直在帮助培养、发展他的兴趣，对应“Helped develop something”符合题意。 【12题详解】 根据第二段“Xie showed great interest in reading when he was just 3 years old. He read picture books and children’s literature. Later, he became interested in history and cultural relics at the age of six... In 2024, Xie started collecting cultural relics... As his collection grew bigger, he decided to turn his bedroom into a museum.”可知：事件先后顺序：②read children’s literature → ③became interested in history → ④collected cultural relics → ①created his own museum（顺序为②③④①。先读儿童文学 → 接着对历史产生兴趣 → 开始收藏文物 → 把卧室改成自己的博物馆。） 【13题详解】 根据“Xie showed great interest in reading when he was just 3 years old... became interested in history and cultural relics... enjoys sharing his knowledge with others.”可知：他从小爱读书、主动探究历史、收藏古物、乐于学习和分享知识。因此我们得出，他对新鲜事物和历史充满求知欲，用Curious“好奇的”，形容最贴切。 【14题详解】 根据第四段“…he hopes to show other kids how exciting history and reading can be.”可知：他希望通过分享所学，让其他孩子感受历史和阅读的乐趣。他最想传递的是读书对孩子来说很重要。 【15题详解】 根据“These days, a special museum is popular online. In fact, it is the bedroom of Xie Zhaoyutong, a middle school student from Henan.”可知：文章全程介绍这名少年的经历、爱好、收藏和他的卧室博物馆。可知：文章写作目的是介绍这名男孩和他的特色博物馆。 C Do you like eating blueberries? They look so delicious that many people can’t wait to put one into their mouth after buying some. But did you ever think about a question: Are blueberries really blue? In fact, blueberries are not really blue. If you rub (摩擦) the inside of the skin (皮) on white paper, you’ll see a reddish-purple colour. And if you rub the outside of a blueberry, the bright blue colour will disappear, and it will look almost black. But when you put it in a bowl, it looks blue. How do blueberries get their blue colour? Their blue appearance comes from the waxy coating (蜡质外层) on their skin. This coating scatters (散射) blue light and UV light, which makes blueberries look blue to our eyes. This blue colour is not just for beauty—it helps the blueberry plants. Birds like this bright and unusual colour. They eat the berries and then put the seeds (种子) everywhere. That’s how blueberry plants grow in more places. Now the blueberries in your bowl may seem much more interesting. Next time you pick up a blueberry, don’t eat it in a hurry. Take a minute to rub its surface, or try rubbing the inside of the skin. You will see the amazing colour change with your own eyes. It’s like a little magic trick, just waiting for you to find out! 16. What colour will a blueberry be if you rub its outside? A. Blue. B. Reddish-purple. C. Almost black. 17. What makes blueberries look blue? A. The environment they grow in. B. The waxy coating on their skin. C. The way of planting blueberries. 18. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Birds like blue-coloured fruits best. B. The colour of blueberries can be helpful. C. The colour decides where blueberries grow. 19. What does the underlined part mean? A. People can use blueberries to do magic tricks. B. It’s impossible that blueberries’ colour can change. C. The colour change of blueberries is surprising and interesting. 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Secret Blue of Blueberries B. The Magic of Light and Colour C. The Right Way of Enjoying Blueberries 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，揭示了蓝莓并非真正蓝色的科学事实。文章介绍了蓝莓表皮蜡质外层对蓝光的散射作用使其呈现蓝色，这种颜色有助于吸引鸟类传播种子，最后鼓励读者亲自观察蓝莓的颜色变化。 【16题详解】 第二段提到“if you rub the outside of a blueberry, the bright blue colour will disappear, and it will look almost black.” 明确说明摩擦蓝莓外部会使其看起来几乎是黑色的。 【17题详解】 第三段指出“Their blue appearance comes from the waxy coating on their skin. This coating scatters blue light and UV light, which makes blueberries look blue to our eyes.” 说明使蓝莓呈现蓝色的原因是其表皮的蜡质外层。 【18题详解】 第四段提到“This blue colour is not just for beauty—it helps the blueberry plants.”说明蓝莓的蓝色不仅是为了美观，而且能帮助植株繁衍：鸟类喜欢这种鲜艳的颜色，吃掉蓝莓后将种子传播到各处。说明蓝色对蓝莓是有帮助的。 【19题详解】 最后一段作者建议读者不要急着吃蓝莓，而是先摩擦观察颜色变化，并用“a little magic trick”来形容这个过程。“magic trick”的特点是神奇、有趣、出乎意料，划线部分这里指蓝莓的颜色变化令人感到惊奇有趣。 【20题详解】 文围绕“蓝莓其实并不是真正的蓝色”这一秘密展开，解释了它为何看起来是蓝色、这种颜色的作用以及如何亲自观察。标题“The Secret Blue of Blueberries”既点明了主题“蓝莓的蓝色”，又体现了“秘密”这一核心趣味。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Do you enjoy singing in your free time? We often hear that singing is good for our physical and mental (心理的) health. Is that true? ____21____ Singing improves our lung health. Most people hardly use their full lung capacity (肺活量). Singing needs controlled breathing, and that improves lung capacity. ____22____ Singing helps people reduce anxiety (焦虑). When you sing, you are managing how you breathe in and out. Breathing in this way is similar to the breathing exercises used in yoga. It helps relax the body and calm the mind. ____23____ Many people get nervous at the thought of performing in public. However, singing in a group can make the experience easier and more enjoyable. Standing straight helps you reach high notes (音调) more easily and makes you feel more confident about yourself. Singing also builds a sense of community. It’s a great group activity. ____24____ It creates a warm feeling of togetherness. Finally, singing allows people to express their feelings well. ____25____ Whether you are happy or sad, singing is a natural and powerful way to show your feelings. A. This helps lungs work better. B. What’s more, singing helps people build confidence. C. Let’s take a closer look at how singing can be helpful... D. Everyone experiences different feelings in their daily life. E. Studies showed that singing helps people improve memory. F. Singing with others, either in person or online, can help build connections. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. F 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了唱歌对身心健康的多种好处，包括改善肺功能、减少焦虑、增强自信、建立社群归属感以及表达情感，并给出了具体的生理和心理机制。 【21题详解】 第一段结尾提出问题“Is that true?”，下文开始具体分析唱歌的好处。选项C“Let’s take a closer look at how singing can be helpful...”起到承上启下的作用，直接引出后文对各益处的详细说明。 【22题详解】 第二段说明唱歌改善肺健康，指出控制呼吸能提高肺活量。选项A“This helps lungs work better. ”总结前一句，明确指出这一机制的结果——让肺部工作得更好，逻辑连贯。 【23题详解】 第三段位于段首，后文讲述人们害怕公开表演、但集体唱歌能增强自信，并提到站直有助于唱高音和提升自信。选项B“What’s more, singing helps people build confidence.”准确概括本段主题，与段落内容一致。 【24题详解】 第五段（文中“Singing also builds a sense of community”）提到唱歌是很好的集体活动，后文说“它创造温暖的归属感”。选项F“Singing with others, either in person or online, can help build connections.”补充说明了如何建立社群感，与前后句构成“活动→建立联系→产生归属感”的逻辑链。 【25题详解】 最后一段说明唱歌能帮助人们表达情感，后文举例无论快乐还是悲伤都可以用唱歌表达。选项D“Everyone experiences different feelings in their daily life.”解释了为什么需要表达情感（因为每个人日常都会经历不同情绪），为后文“唱歌是自然的表达方式”提供前提。 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，完成图表中所缺信息并回答问题。（注意：1—4小题每空限填1词，第5小题15词左右） When we think of cities, we might picture busy streets, tall buildings, and heavy traffic. So it’s easy to believe that cities are difficult places for birds to live. Surprisingly, many birds not only manage to survive in these busy environments but also do very well. On the one hand, city life has clear advantages (好处), such as plenty of food sources (来源), including human food waste, bird feeders and insects living on city plants. With fewer meat-eating birds, the risk for small birds in cities is lower. Cities are usually warmer than the countryside. That helps birds get through the winter safely. Besides, buildings and bridges give birds new places to build homes. On the other hand, city life is not without dangers. Birds face dangers like tall glass windows. They may fly into the windows by mistake and get hurt. Air and water pollution (污染) can harm their health. Pet cats kill many birds every year. One of the biggest challenges is noise. To be heard, many city birds changed the way they sing—they sing earlier in the morning or more loudly. Even with these challenges, some birds are especially good at living near people. Still, we humans should play a role in making cities safer for birds. Simple actions can make a big difference, such as growing different kinds of trees, grasses and flowers to provide food and nesting places for birds, putting stickers (贴纸) on windows to stop birds from mistaking them for open sky, and keeping pet cats indoors to reduce the risk of birds being killed. By creating more green spaces and being friendly to them, we can make sure that birds continue to live well in cities. Cities: Chances and ____26____ for Birds Advantages of city life for birds: ·more food sources ·____27____ risk of being hunted by meat-eating birds ·warmer temperatures in winter ·more places to build homes Disadvantages of city life for birds: ·tall glass windows: getting hurt ·air and water pollution: ____28____ from health problems ·pet cats: being killed ·city noise: changing the singing habit The actions humans can take for the safety of city birds: ·growing ____29____ ·putting stickers on windows ·keeping pet cats indoors What other way can help birds live better in cities? Why? (About 15 words) _________________________30_________________________ 【答案】26. Challenges 27. lower 28. suffering 29. plants 30. I can set up a small water bath on my balcony for birds to drink and clean. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了城市环境对鸟类生存的利弊，以及人类可以采取的保护措施，呼吁人们为鸟类营造更安全的城市家园。 【26题详解】 文章既讲了鸟类在城市生活的“机遇”，也讲了面临的“挑战”，第一空和Chances对应，所以应填名词复数形式，且首字母大写，故填Challenges。 【27题详解】 根据第2段“With fewer meat-eating birds, the risk for small birds in cities is lower.”可知，小型鸟类被肉食鸟类捕猎的风险更低。 【28题详解】 根据第3段“Air and water pollution can harm their health.”可知，污染会让鸟类遭受健康问题。suffer from是固定搭配表示“遭受”，此处用动名词suffering。 【29题详解】 根据第4段“...growing different kinds of trees, grasses and flowers to provide food and nesting places for birds”可知，人类可以种植植物为鸟类提供食物和筑巢地，此处将“trees, grasses and flowers”统称为“植物”，即plants。 【30题详解】 该题为开放性试题，需提出合理的护鸟方式并说明原因。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In a writing class in Loudi, Hunan, Ms Tong asked her students to write an essay titled “The Love Hidden (藏于……的) in _________”. Long, a 14-year-old boy, carefully wrote “a jar (罐子)” on the line after thinking for a while. At that time, he never expected his essay to ____31____ lots of people online. When Long got the ____32____, his mind went back to his early childhood. He ____33____ his grandmother. She always took a spoonful of sugar from a jar and fed it to him. “Happiness seemed to run out of the jar and fill the room,” Long described that sweet moment in his essay. Sadly, his grandmother ____34____ when Long was only four. “Just a thin layer (层) of earth separates us, making it ____35____ to meet again,” Long wrote. For years, those ____36____ stayed quiet in his heart. However, writing changed that. Long tried to express himself through his words. His essay brought Ms Tong to tears, and she shared it online. ____37____, it got tons of attention. Most loved his essay, but some said he wrote it using AI. Long smiled, “I think it’s another ____38____ of praise. At least, they didn’t question the story itself, and that’s enough.” Writing helps Long open his heart and set the ____39____ inside free. It’s like a magic key for him, ____40____ it may not work the same for everyone. We should find out our own ways to deal with negative feelings like sadness. 31. A. touch B. serve C. disappoint 32. A. news B. award C. task 33. A. pushed B. remembered C. mentioned 34. A. gave up B. passed away C. went out 35. A. impossible B. risky C. painful 36. A. questions B. ambitions C. memories 37. A. Unluckily B. Quickly C. Suddenly 38. A. form B. degree C. purpose 39. A. imagination B. creativity C. emotions 40. A. because B. but C. so 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了湖南娄底的学生Long，在作文中回忆了和已故祖母的温暖往事。通过这篇作文释放了他内心的情感，并鼓励大家找到适合自己的方式处理负面情绪。 【31题详解】 句意：那时的他从未想过，自己的文章会在网上打动这么多人。 根据下文“His essay brought Ms Tong to tears”和“it got tons of attention. ”可知，他的作文感动了童老师并在网上得到了大量关注。说明他的作文感动了许多人，touch“使……感动”，符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：当Long拿到写作任务时，他的思绪回到了童年。 根据上下文，前文提到童老师在写作课上让他们写一篇作文，这是个写作任务。task“任务”，符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：他想起了自己的祖母。 根据上下文，下文提到祖母总是罐子里舀出一勺糖喂给他吃，他想起来了和祖母之间的回忆。remembered“想起（过去式）”，符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：不幸的是，在Long四岁时，祖母就去世了。 根据上下文，上文提到Long和祖母之间的回忆，下文提到再也无法相见，说明祖母已经去世。passed away“去世（过去式）”，符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：他写道：“就隔着薄薄一层泥土，我们却再也无法相见”。 根据上下文，祖母已经去世，想要再见面已经是不可能的了。impossible“不可能的”，符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：多年来，这些回忆一直深藏在他心底。 根据上下文，前文提到和祖母的往事，属于回忆。memories“回忆（复数）”，符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：很快，这篇文章就获得了大量关注。 根据上下文，第一段提到Long没有想到自己的作文会感动这么多人，后文提到大部分人都喜欢他的作文。表明Long的作文上传后很快得到了许多关注。quickly“快地”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：Long笑着说：“我认为这是另一种形式的赞美。” 根据上下文，前文提到Long的作文在网上受到了许多人的喜爱，但是有人说他的作文是用AI写的，这从侧面说明文章写得很好。所以Long认为这是另一种形式的赞美，form“形式”，符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：写作帮助Long打开了心扉，释放了内心的情感。 根据上下文，前文提到写作让他打开心扉，后文提到我们应该找到自己的方式释放负面情绪。那么此处也是表示写作让Long释放了他内心的情感，和前后文对应，emotions“情绪，情感（复数）”，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：对他而言，这就像一把神奇的钥匙，但这方法可能并不适用于所有人。 根据上下文，前半句说写作对他来说像一把神奇的钥匙，后半句说这方法可能不适用于所有人，前后为转折关系，but“但是”，表示转折，符合语境。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，从方框中选择5个恰当的词块，并用其适当形式填空。 an unusual friend be in low spirits give it a go manage stress positive advice pull together Good news! There is a smart mirror called BMind. You might think it’s simply for showing the water temperature or the time. In fact, the mirror can recognize (识别) your emotions and help you ____41____. Using AI technology, this smart mirror can show you nature pictures when you ____42____. It can also change its brightness to create a soft light. To cheer you up (使你振作起来), BMind can even give ____43____ to you according to your feelings. How surprising it is! BMind is like ____44____ in your home. Some people are interested in the smart mirror, so they decide ____45____. They expect it to take them on an enjoyable emotional journey. 【答案】41. manage stress##to manage stress 42. are in low spirits 43. positive advice 44. an unusual friend 45. to give it a go 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了智能镜子BMind能识别情绪，通过自然画面、柔光、积极建议帮助人们管理压力，带来情感陪伴。 【41题详解】 句意：事实上，这面镜子能识别你的情绪，并帮助你管理压力。此处需要动词结构作宾语补足语，应该是这面镜子能帮助manage stress“管理压力”，help sb. (to) do sth.，故用动词原形manage stress或动词不定式to manage stress。 【42题详解】 句意：借助人工智能技术，这面智能镜子能在你情绪低落时向你展示自然图片。此处可以加系表结构，应该是be in low spirits“在情绪低落时”，when引导时间状语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时。主语为you，对应are in low spirits。 【43题详解】 句意：BMind甚至能根据你的感受给你积极的建议。此处需要名词性结构作give的宾语，应该是给positive advice“积极的建议”，give sth. to sb.结构中，advice为不可数名词，positive advice直接作宾语。 【44题详解】 句意：BMind就像是你家中的一个不寻常的朋友。介词like后应接名词性的结构，应是BMind就像是你家中的an unusual friend“一个不寻常的朋友”，故填an unusual friend。 【45题详解】 句意：有些人对这面智能镜子感兴趣，所以他们决定尝试一下。此处位于动词decide后，可加to do，应该是决定尝试一下，故用不定式to give it a go。 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Cheng Chun-yim is a 74-year-old man from Hong Kong, China. On 19th October 2025, after walking over 6,000 kilometres, he ____46____ (successful) got to the end of his journey—retracing the route of the Red Army’s Long March (重走红军长征路) from Yudu in Jiangxi to Wuqi in Shaanxi. He had dreamed of ____47____ (reach) the end of this journey for years. Cheng’s connection ____48____ the Long March began in 1972. When in university, he read Edgar Snow’s Red Star over China. ____49____ book opened his eyes to the spirit of the Red Army. He promised ____50____ (he) that one day he would walk the Long March route. However, this plan remained just a dream until recently (最近), when better ____51____ (condition) made it possible. Cheng set out on 17th October 2024. Carrying a 15-kilogram backpack (背包), he followed the route through Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Sichuan, and Gansu before he ____52____ (enter) Shaanxi. He covered 25 to 30 kilometres a day, walking 8 to 10 hours. He spent his nights in guesthouses, and no matter how ____53____ (tire), he spent two hours keeping a diary. Looking back at the road behind him, Cheng felt a sense of ____54____ (achieve) and peace. “One should have dreams. Don’t let age hold you back,” he advised. “ ____55____ you work hard and take action, you can succeed.” 【答案】46. successfully 47. reaching 48. with 49. The 50. himself 51. conditions 52. entered 53. tired 54. achievement 55. If 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了74岁的香港老人郑锦溢重走红军长征路的故事，从他与长征的渊源、圆梦过程到旅途细节，传递了追逐梦想、不畏年龄的精神。 【46题详解】 句意：2025年10月19日，在行走了6000多公里后，他成功抵达了旅程的终点——重走从江西于都到陕西吴起的红军长征路。此处修饰动词got，应用形容词successful的副词形式successfully。 【47题详解】 句意：多年来，他一直梦想着走完这段旅程。介词of后接动名词形式，故填reaching。 【48题详解】 句意：郑锦溢与长征的渊源始于1972年。connection with为固定搭配，表示“与……的联系”，故填with。 【49题详解】 句意：这本书让他了解了红军的精神。此处特指前文提到的《红星照耀中国》这本书，因此用定冠词The，句首首字母大写。 【50题详解】 句意：他向自己承诺，总有一天他会走一走长征路。此处表示“对他自己承诺”，应用反身代词himself。 【51题详解】 句意：然而，这个计划一直只是个梦想，直到最近，条件改善让它成为可能。此处泛指各类条件，condition是可数名词，用复数形式conditions。 【52题详解】 句意：背着15公斤的背包，他沿着路线经过江西、广东、湖南、广西、贵州、云南、四川和甘肃，然后进入陕西。本文讲述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，故填enter的过去式entered。 【53题详解】 句意：他晚上住在招待所，不管有多累，他都会花两个小时写日记。此处形容人“疲惫的”，用-ed形容词tired。 【54题详解】 句意：回望身后的路，郑锦溢感到一种成就感与平静。a sense of achievement是固定搭配，表示“成就感”，故填achieve的名词形式achievement。 【55题详解】 句意：如果你努力工作并采取行动，你就能成功。此处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，填If，句首首字母大写。 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 56. 近日，某学校学生会发起了线上“情绪漂流瓶”活动并收到了许多来信。学生会针对来信中的常见问题制作了“情绪管理工具箱”。请你根据“工具箱”中的一些方法代表学生会用英语写一封公开信，内容包括： 1. 不良情绪对健康的影响； 2. 介绍管理情绪的方法。 要求：1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear friends, I’m glad you shared your feelings with us. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s learn to deal with our emotions wisely together! Student Union 【答案】例文： Dear friends, I’m glad you shared your feelings with us. Negative emotions can be harmful to health so learning to manage emotions is important. Here are some useful “tools”. First, accept all your emotions. Everyone feels upset from time to time, so don’t worry too much about having negative feelings. Second, try to look on the bright side. When you face difficulties, think positively. Also, when you feel angry, take a deep breath to calm down. Finally, don’t shut yourself away. Go outside and enjoy the sunshine. Getting close to nature is a great way to relax. Let’s learn to deal with our emotions wisely together! Student Union 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，时态以一般现在时为主； 明确要点：围绕“情绪管理”展开，需说明不良情绪的影响以及管理不良情绪的方法； 确定人称：第二人称 you，同时以学生会名义写作； 注意事项：包含提示内容，可适当发挥；词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：固定给出，承接活动背景，点明不良情绪对健康的影响； 中间：分点展开核心内容，按逻辑顺序介绍情绪管理方法，可适当补充细节说明作用； 结尾：固定给出，发出倡议，升华主题，呼应开头。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：不良情绪对健康的影响 有害健康：be harmful to health; in a low mood; have a negative effect on appetite等 要点二：情绪管理方法 accept all your emotions; look on the bright side; take a deep breath to calm down; don’t shut yourself away; deal with our emotions wisely等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $