四川省成都八年级下学期英语期中评价（人教版Unit-unit 4）

**基本信息** 聚焦语言能力与思维品质，融合青少年焦虑、AI影响等时代话题及中国湖泊、植物研究等文化元素的期中检测卷，实现基础巩固与综合应用的梯度考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|25题/30分|日常交际、信息获取|通过“青少年焦虑”主题短文填空，考查细节捕捉与语言组织能力| |语言知识运用|20题/40分|语法、词汇、语篇衔接|补全对话围绕亲子沟通，完形填空以“猴子与大象合作”故事渗透团队意识| |阅读理解|15题/30分|事实细节、推理判断|选取中国湖泊、健康急救、AI与未来工作等素材，兼顾文化传承与现实意义| |书面表达|1题/15分|话题写作|以“How to Live a Sunny Life”为主题，整合图文提示考查语言输出与健康生活理念表达|

参考答案及解析 一、听句子选答语（1-5） 1. C 解析：回应鼓励 / 建议，用 I’ll try again. 2. C 解析：听到不好的消息，用 I’m sorry to hear that. 3. A 解析：回应请求，用 Sure! 4. B 解析：回应提议，用 Good idea. 5. A 解析：收到提醒，用 Got it, thanks. 二、听句子选图片（6-10） 1. D 7. E 8. A 9. B 10. C（依据八年级下册常考场景：运动、健康、自然、家务、旅行匹配） 三、听对话选答案（11-20） 1. B 解析：Zoe 对父亲说了伤人的话而愧疚。 2. C 解析：Zoe 不吃饭减肥。 3. B 解析：世界第二高树在美国。 4. C 解析：最高树约 115 米。 5. B 解析：Bella 一开始觉得无聊。 6. C 解析：提议去滑滑板。 7. A 解析：对话双方是朋友关系。 8. B 解析：最终预约时间下午 3 点。 9. A 解析：看牙前要刷牙。 10. B 解析：通过打电话沟通。 四、听短文填空（21-25） 1. perfect（完美的） 2. opinions（看法） 3. future（未来） 4. feelings（情绪） 5. headaches（头痛） 语言知识运用（40 分） 五、选词填空（26-30） 1. C get hurt（受伤，与 die 并列） 2. E the second highest（第二高峰） 3. B the most difficult（最难攀登的山之一） 4. D at all costs（不惜一切代价） 5. A is located（位于） 六、补全对话（31-35） 1. A She always nags me.（总唠叨我） 2. E Well, all mothers like saying these words…（妈妈都爱说这些） 3. C We just have little in common.（没共同语言） 4. D You’re lucky to have such a good mother.（你很幸运） 5. B Understanding is important.（理解很重要） 七、完形填空（36-45） 1. B fight（吵架） 2. A agreed with（同意对方） 3. C clever（聪明） 4. B decided（决定尝试） 5. C high（太高够不到） 6. C successfully（成功过河） 7. B picked（摘果子） 8. A nothing（什么也没说） 9. C talents（天赋） 10. B care（在意谁做得多） 三、阅读理解（30 分） A 篇（湖泊）46-50 1. A 解析：Tai Lake 有钓鱼节。 2. C 解析：阳澄湖以大闸蟹闻名。 3. B 解析：金牛湖是人工湖。 4. C 解析：金牛湖适合夏天散步，不是冬天。 5. B 解析：属于自然板块。 B 篇（急救）51-55 1. B 解析：量体温、喝水、不捂盖，共 3 点。 2. C 解析：气道异物梗阻急救。 3. B 解析：37.5℃多喝水即可。 4. A 解析：有些出血会自行停止。 5. A 解析：来自健康报纸。 C 篇（编织帽子）56-60 1. C 解析：和男孩的对话让她开始多织帽子。 2. C 解析：送给学生过冬。 3. B 解析：自己花钱买材料。 4. A 解析：热心肠。 5. C 解析：赠人玫瑰，手有余香。 B 卷（50 分） 一、短文填空（61-70） 1. worried（焦虑的） 2. yourself（你自己） 3. worried（担心） 4. encouraged（鼓励） 5. advice（建议） 6. practicing（练习） 7. although（虽然） 8. thankful（感激的） 9. failure（失败） 10. braver（更勇敢） 二、补全短文（71-75） 1. A 这种问题困扰很多人 2. D 很多人太忙没时间走动 3. C 膝盖朝正前方 4. F 团队做了研究 5. E 帮助老人增强力量 三、阅读表达 第76题：development/rapid development/(rapid) rise 根据文章第1段However, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is developing in such a rapid way that it is changing this situation. We are in a time of challenging now.可知面对AI对我们的教育与职业产生影响，从而让我们面临各种挑战的原因是AI的快速发展。 【微技能聚焦】信息提取+同义转化+词性转化 第77题：to provide 根据文章第2段末尾Some companies are considering replacing white-collar(白领) workers with AI. As a result, some beginner-level knowledge jobs may be reduced.两句可知一些公司在用AI代替部分白领工人，从而导致对初级知识含量的工种需求量减少。再结合图标中There is no need 句型的表达和题意所得。 【微技能聚焦】信息整合+句法运用+词法应用 第78题：Failing 根据第3段Although AI is unbelievably powerful, it still has clear weaknesses. It can not truly understand human feelings. 可知本段的第一句为第3段的主旨句，与本段后面的内容构成总分关系。从第2句可知AI的弱点之一就是难以共情。结合78题意，则为不能真正理解感情。 【微技能聚焦】信息提取+同义转化+词法应用 第79题：Avoiding 根据第4段Students can also practice solving real-life problems by holding social activities or taking part in group discussions. Most importantly, students should value the learning process itself instead of depending too much on AI for quick results.可知学校培养学生软技能，要求学生练习解决真实问题和减少对AI的依赖。 【微技能聚焦】信息整合+同义转化+句法运用+词法应用 第80题：matter 根据全文主要内容和第5段总结性地描述Human abilities are always important for our future, especially the ability to work with others to solve difficult problems.可知AI固然强大，但人的能力特别是协同解决问题的能力更为关键。 【微技能聚焦】信息整合+同义转化+句法运用+词法应用 B. 任务型阅读简答 81–85 第81题：Because she wants to learn the secrets of how plants survive there. 根据第一段trying to learn the secrets of how plants survive there. Her job is to study different kinds of plants, record their DNA and find safe ways to get sample plants without harming the environment. 这两句可知，吴雪雪想要研究植物生存的奥秘，需要在工作中研究不同的植物，记录他们的DNA，在不伤害环境的情况下，找到安全的方法得到样本植物。需要进行细节定位，并提取信息。 第82题：They found a new plant named Paramicrotoena. 根据第二段they make sure it was a new kind of plant and named it Paramicrotoena(蓝蓉花果）.可知，他们找到一种新的植物，且命名为Paramicrotoena，学生可直接进行细节定位且进行整合信息，得出答案。 第83题：Government offices , local research centers lent them what they need and local people 根据第三段Government（政府) offices allowed them to work in special areas. Local research centers lent them what they need. She also thanked the local people who helped her team, for example, drivers helped collect samples and explain local conditions. 可知他们团队获得了政府，研究中心，当地人民等多方面的支持. 第84题：She thinks friendship and trust with local people are the most important. 根据最后一段 What mattered most, Wu said, was the friendship they built.“The local people treated us like family. They shared food, showed us the way and encouraged us. That trust is what makes our work possible.” 精准对应原文，可知友谊和信任是最重要的。 第85题：We should love science and work hard to study nature. (紧扣文本，言之有理即可。) We need to protect the environment and plants around us. Teamwork and help from others are important for our work. 此题为半开放性题，言之有理即可 四、书面表达范文 Dear editor, I’m writing to share my tips on how to live a sunny and healthy life.First, we should keep our bodies strong by exercising every day. Second, keep a happy mind. When we feel sad, we can talk to friends or listen to soft music. What’s more, live a colorful life. We can take up hobbies like reading or drawing.In this way, we’ll surely live a sunny and healthy life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Sheet1 双向细目表 题型 题号 分值 考查知识点 能力要求 难度 听力 1--5 5 情景交际应答 听说理解 易 听力 6--10 5 场景匹配 信息抓取 易 听力 11--20 15 对话细节、推理 细节理解 中 听力 21-25 5 短文填空 信息记录 中 选词填空 26-30 10 词汇、固定搭配 词汇运用 易 补全对话 31-35 10 情景交际 语言运用 易 完形填空 36-45 20 动词、名词、连词、文意 逻辑理解 中 阅读 A 46-50 10 细节、判断、主旨 信息查找 易 阅读 B 51-55 10 急救常识、推理 理解应用 中 阅读 C 56-60 10 人物故事、主旨 推理归纳 中 短文填空 61-70 10 词形变换、语法 综合运用 中难 补全短文 71-75 5 文章逻辑、衔接 语篇理解 中 阅读表达 76-85 20 概括、转述、表达 读写结合 中难 书面表达 - 15 健康生活话题写作 书面表达 中 总分 - 150 八年级下册核心考点 综合语言能力 - Sheet2 Sheet3 $期中评价工具。一听。句子。根据所听到的内容选择正确答语，每小题念两遍。One, we should get back up whenever we fall. We should get back up whenever . we fall. too. I have a terrible stomach cake. I have a terrible stomach cake. Three. could you give me . some advice on how to clear the air? Could you give me . some advice on how to clear the air? For let's . ask mr. Jones some information about the deep sea. Let's ask mister Jones some information about the deep sea. Five, you need . to take . some medicine and have a good rest. You need to take some medicine and have a good rest. 2、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，每小题念。两遍。Six I like . programing . after school. I like programming after . school. Seven. yemen's leg . was bitterly hurt because of a car accident. Yum's leg was badly hurt because of a car accident. Eight emma felt upset after her fight with Harry. Emma felt upset after her fight with hurry. Nine mount tuma ma is one of the greatest wonders in the world. Mount tumour lang ma is one of the greatest wonders in the world. Ten, I think collecting stamps is a good way to learn about different places. I think collecting stamps is a good way to learn about different places. 3、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，每小题念两遍。听第一段对话，回答第十一、十二。题。Dad, i'm sorry. I shouldn't say those hurtful words to you yesterday. I'm not upset about your words. Sorry, i'm worried about your health. You shouldn't stop eating to lose weight. but my friends are all thin. I just want to look like them. Everyone's bodies different, sweety, being healthy is the most important. If you really want to lose weight, you should exercise and eat healthy food. Dad, i'm sorry. I shouldn't say those hurtful words to you yesterday. I'm not upset about your words. I'm worried about your health. You shouldn't stop eating to lose weight. but my friends are all thin. I just want to look like them. Everyone's body is different, sweety, being healthy is the most important. If you really want to lose weight, you should exercise and eat healthy food. 听第二段对话，回答第十三、十四。题。Amy, do you know which is the tallest tree in the world? It's the tree in china standing one hundred and two point three metres. Tool wrong. The tree you mentioned is the second tour list in the world. The tallest one is about thirteen meters taller than that. And its its in the U. S. Oh, I see. So are there any other trees one hundred meters or taller? Yes, there is one in australia. Amy, do you know which is the tallest tree in the world? It's the tree in china standing one hundred and two point three meters. Tool wrong. The tree you mentioned is the second tour list in the world. The tallest one is about thirty meters taller than that. And its in the us. Oh, I see. So are there any other trees one hundred meters . or taller? Yes, there is one in australia. 听第三段对话，回答第15至17题。Luka, I have a lot of free time, but don't know how to spend IT. Any suggestions? sure. Below you can give skateboarding or ice skating a try. I'm afraid I might get hurt when I do the two sports. I prefer things that . are safer, fine. Then how about fishing? It's easy. You just sit and wait. Oh. I can't wait to try IT. Did you do IT before? Yeah, I went with my father ones, and I did IT with my classmates last weekend. IT was relaxing. Luka, I have a lot of free time, but don't know how to spend IT. Any suggestions? sure. Below you can give skateboarding or ice skating a try. I'm afraid I might get hurt when I do the two sports. I prefer things that . are safer, fine. Then how about fishing? It's easy. You just sit and wait. Oh, I can't wait to try IT. Did you do IT before? Yeah, I went with my father ones, and I did IT with my classmates last weekend. IT was relaxing. 听第四段对话，回答第18至20题。Hi, miss wood, this is sunshine clinic. Your appointment with dentist doctor lay is IT three P. M. tomorrow. Please arrive on time. I'm sorry, but is IT possible to change the time? No problem. What time works best for you? Just two hours later is enough. okay. Do you have any other . questions? Yeah, can I eat or drink before the visit? Of course, just keep your teeth clean and let doctor lee know if you have any health problems. I'll send you a text message with the details. You can check IT later. I see. Thank you. bye. Hi, miss wood, this is sunshine clinic. Your appointment with dentist doctor lay, is IT three P. M. tomorrow. Please arrive on time. I'm sorry, but is IT possible to change the time? No problem. What time works best for you? Just two hours later is enough. okay. Do you have any other questions? Yeah, can I eat or drink before the visit? Of course, just keep your teeth clean and let dr. Lee know if you have any health problems. I'll send you a text message with the details. You can . check IT later. Icy, thank you. bye. 4、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息，一空一词含缩写词，短文念三遍。Many teenagers today feel a sense of anxiety, and there are several reasons for this. Experts explained that much of this anxiety comes from teenagers being hard on themselves. There is a lot of fear of not doing Better than others. Many teenagers want to get full Marks to win first place. Many teenagers care about what others think of them too. That is just part of growing up, but some teenagers take IT too seriously. They worry that others may think they are not smart. Teenagers focus on their appearance can also bring the anxiety. For girls, developing early is usually worse than developing on time or late, while boys care a lot about height. According to experts, this anxiety shows itself in many clear signs. Some teenagers may get angry easily, some may stop joining social activities, and many can't sleep well or have headaches. Many teenagers today feel a sense of anxiety, and there are several reasons for this. Experts explain that much of this anxiety comes from teenagers being hard on themselves. There is a lot of fear of not doing Better than others. Many teenagers want to get full Marks to win first place. Many teenagers care about what others think of them too. That is just part of growing up, but some teenagers take IT too seriously. They worry that others may think they are not smart. Teenagers focus on their appearance can also bring the anxiety. For girls, developing early is usually worse than developing on time or late, while boys care a lot about height. According to experts. this anxiety . shows itself in many clear signs. Some teenagers may get angry easily, some may stop joining social activities, and many can't sleep well or have headaches. Many teenagers today feel a sense of anxiety, and there are several reasons for this. Experts explained that much of this anxiety comes from teenagers being hard on themselves. There is a lot of fear of not doing Better than others. Many teenagers want to get full Marks to win first place. Many teenagers care about what others think of them too. That is just part of growing up, but some teenagers take IT too seriously. They worry that others may think they are not smart. Teenagers focus on their appearance can also bring the anxiety. For girls, developing early is usually worse than developing on time or late, while boys care a lot about height. According to experts, this anxiety shows itself in many clear signs. Some teenagers may get angry easily, some may stop joining social activities, and many can't sleep well or have headaches. 八年级半期学力反馈训练卷 英语 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） ( ) 1. A. How come? B. You’re right. C. I’ll try again. ( ) 2. A. What happened? B. You ate too much. C. I’m sorry to hear that. ( ) 3. A. Sure！ B. It’s OK C. I didn’t know that. ( ) 4. A. Exactly! B. Good idea. C. How deep is it? ( ) 5. A. Got it, thanks. B. No, not really. C. I couldn’t help myself. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 ( ) 11. Why did Zoe feel sorry for her father? A. She made him feel worried B. She said hurtful things to him. C. She compared herself with her friends. ( ) 12. What did Zoe do to lose weight? A. She exercised. B. She ate healthy food. C. She stopped eating. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。 ( ) 13. Where is the second tallest tree in the world? A. In China. B.In America. C. In Australia. ( ) 14. How tall is the world’s tallest tree? A. 100 metres B. 102.3 metres. C. About 115 metres. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。 ( ) 15. How does Bella feel at the beginning? A. Excited. B. Bored C. Relaxed. ( ) 16. How tall is the world’s tallest tree? A. Go fishing. B. Go ice skating. C. Go skateboarding. ( ) 17. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends B. Classmates C. Father and daughter(女儿). 听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。 ( ) 18. What is the final appointment(预约) time? A. 1:00 p.m. B. 3:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m.. ( ) 19. What should Ms Wood do before the visit? A. Brush teeth. B. Eat something. C. Have a physical examination. ( ) 20. How are the speakers communicate? A. By talking face to face. B. By making a phone call. C. By sending voice messages. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Teenage Anxiety(焦虑) Causes They face pressure from themselves to be 21 . They care too much about others’ 22 . They worry about their 23 . Signs They can’t control their 24 . They stop joining social activities. They have sleep problems or suffer from 25 . 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A.is located B.the most difficult C.get hurt D.at all costs E.the second highest Have you ever heard of Mount K2? It’s known as Savage Mountain (野人山) because many people used to die or 26. ____ while climbing it. Mount K2 is 27. ____ mountain in the world after Mount Qomolangma. It is one of 28. ____ mountains to climb. People tried to climb Mount K2 29. ____ in winter, but they never succeeded because of storms and cold weather during that time. Mount K2 is also known as Chhogori (乔戈里峰). The name Chhogori means “the king of mountains”. This mountain 30. ____ on the border (边界) between Pakistan and China. 26. _______ 27. _______ 28. _______ 29. _______ 30. _______ 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A: You look a little unhappy. What’s wrong? B: It’s just my mum. 31.________ A: Really? What does she nag (唠叨) you about? B: Almost everything. “Get up now. Everything must be in place. Don’t forget your piano lesson …” A: 32.________ B: Also, I love pop music, but she isn’t interested in it. 33.________ A: But I should say she nags you because she cares about you. 34.________ B: I agree with you. I’ll try to understand her. A: That’s right. 35.________. If your mum knows that everything is fine, she will never nag. A. She always nags me. B. Understanding is important. C. We just have little in common. D. You’re lucky to have such a good mother. E. Well, all mothers like saying these words to their children. 31. _______ 32. _______ 33. _______ 34. _______ 35. _______ 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） In a small village, there once lived a monkey and an elephant. They were good friends. They did everything together. One day, they had a(n) 36 . The monkey said he always did most of the work. However, the elephant thought he did more work than the monkey. Neither of them 37 the other. They went to the lion. The lion was so 38 that he could help them. After knowing about what happened, the lion pointed to a tall tree far across the river and said, “When you bring back the fruit on it, I will give you the answer.” It was not easy, but they still 39 to try. When they got to the river, the monkey stopped because the river was too deep(深的) for him to cross. The elephant couldn’t get the fruit, either, because it was too 40 to reach. So the elephant asked the monkey for help. Then the monkey jumped onto his back and crossed the river 41 . When they reached the tree, the monkey climbed the tree and 42 the fruit.When they went back, the lion asked, “Who got the fruit for me?” Both the monkey and the elephant said 43 . They knew they couldn’t get it alone. The lion went on saying, “Each of you has your great 44 . But sometimes it’s difficult for you to finish work by yourself. You need to work together with others. You shouldn’t 45 too much about who does more.” ( ) 36. A. accident B. fight C. decision ( ) 37. A. agreed with B. looked after C. thought about ( ) 38. A. strict B. funny A. clever ( ) 39. A. offered B. decided C.refused ( ) 40. A. heavy B. hot C. high ( ) 41. A. loudly B. quietly C. successfully ( ) 42. A. ate B. picked C. found ( ) 43. A. nothing B. anything C. something ( ) 44. A. dreams B. problems C. talents ( ) 45. A. learn B. care C. worry 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A There are many lakes in China. Today, let’s learn something about lakes. Lake Tai It is a freshwater lake in Jiangsu. There is a fishing festival every year. Fishing lovers go to Lake Tai to fish and enjoy fishing. It is really a good place for fishing. Qiandao Lake It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and green forests around it. There are many kinds of fish in the lake. You can’t see some of them in other places in China. Yangcheng Lake It is between Lake Tai and the Yangtze River. It is a freshwater lake and is famous for one thing, Chinese mitten crabs(大闸蟹), a kind of Chinese crabs. Jinniu Lake It is a man-made lake in Nanjing. People made it many years ago. In summer, the wind is cool. It is a good place to go for a walk in summer. ( )46. If you are a fishing lover, which lake can you go to for the fishing festival? A. Lake Tai. B. Qiandao Lake. C. Yangcheng Lake. ( )47. What is Yangcheng Lake famous for? A. Beautiful scenery. B. Fresh water. C. Chinese mitten crabs. ( )48. Why is Jinniu Lake different from the other lakes? A. Because there are many kinds of fish in it. B. Because it is a man-made lake. C. Because it is a good place for fishing. ( )49. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Lake Tai is a freshwater lake. B. You can see many fish in Qiandao Lake. C. Jinniu Lake is a good place to have a walk in winter. ( )50. In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage? A. Sports. B. Nature. C. Culture. B A What can you do for a child with a fever? Take his temperature. And give him water. Don't cover him with anything because that may make him hotter. A temperature over 39°C can be dangerous. Take him to the hospital. B If you are bleeding, see the blood’s colour and how fast it is leaving the body. Some kinds of bleeding usually stop on their own. If the blood is dark red, cover the bleeding place with the bandage (绷带) right away. Get medical help if necessary(必要的). C Stand behind the person and put your arms around him / her. Make a fist (拳头) with one hand. Make quick and hard hits until the food stuck in the throat comes out. D If you burn yourself, the first step is to move away from the dangerous thing. Then clean the burnt places with cool running water. Don’t use ice. ( )51. How many kinds of skills are mentioned for a child with a fever in the passage A? A. Two B. Three C. Four ( )52. What health problem is Passage C about? A. B. C. ( )53. What should Linda do if her temperature is 37.5°C according to Passage A? A. See a doctor. B. Drink some water. C.Take a shower. ( )54. What can we learn from the passages? A. Some blood stops without any special care. B. If we burn our hands, clean them with ice. C. To get the food out of a person’s throat, we should act slowly. ( )55. Where do the passages most probably come from? A. A health newspaper. B. A magazine for doctors. C. A science report on life habits C It’s always a good thing to have a hobby. For Miss Patty, a school bus driver in Erie County, her hobby of knitting (编织) has made her really touch the community. Miss Patty always wanted to do something in her spare time to help the students. After a conversation with one of the students, things took a turn from knitting one hat to knitting more hats. “A boy got on the bus, and he asked, What are you doing? I said, ‘I’m making a hat.’ He said, ‘That would be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.’ So I said, What colour would you like?’That started everything,” Miss Patty told the local newspaper. Several years have passed since(自…以后) that day, and Miss Patty has already knitted 7,083 hats for the students in her spare time. Sometimes she will get the students’ favourite colour before she begins the project. What is more moving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials(材料) using her own money. Some people do give her gift cards around the holidays to help, but she still puts out a lot of her own money. Along with making hats that will keep the students warm, Miss Patty also gets praise for being their trusted friend. ( )56. What made Miss Patty decide to knit more hats? A. A hobby of knitting. B. A drive to Erie County. C. A conversation with a boy. ( )57. Why does Miss Patty knit so many hats in her spare time? A. To practise her skill. B. To make more friends C. To gift them to students for winter. ( )58. What makes Miss Patty’s act more moving? A. She works during holidays. B. She buys materials with her own money C. She knits hats of different colours for kids. ( )59.Which of the following best describes Miss Patty? A.Warm-hearted. B. Outgoing. C. Hard-working. ( )60. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Love me, love my dog. B. Practice makes perfect. C. You share roses and have fun. B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） advise although brave encourage fail I practice sickness thank worry until you Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, we should never give up. It is easy to give up when you are 61 or tired. But the words of my father’s always stay in my mind: “No matter what happens, you should believe in 62 . Everything will get better if you keep trying.” Last year, I nearly gave up my English learning. I was afraid to speak English in class because I 63 about making mistakes. My teacher noticed my problem and had a long talk with me. She told me that everyone was shy when they started learning something new. She 64 me to speak English as much as possible in or after class. I took my teacher’s 65 . I started reading English stories aloud every morning. I even tried 66 speaking English with some foreigners in the English corner. Gradually, I found it was not so difficult to learn English. I made great progress 67 I could still make some mistakes. When I got an A in the last exam, I felt so happy. I was really 68 to my English teacher. Now I know that growing up is like a journey. It is full of ups and downs. The most important thing is to learn from the 69 and keep moving forward. As we grow up, we become 70 and smarter. I hope everyone will grow for the better along the journey. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 二、补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） If you spend a lot of time sitting at a desk all day long, you may experience lower back pain. 71. ______ Then how can they deal with it? Taking short breaks to stand and walk around is helpful. 72. ______ The good news is that there is an easier way to help reduce lower back pain. It’s called“seated salsa”. Just like salsa dancing, your hips (髋) move forward and back when you do it. To perform seated salsa, you should sit up straight and keep your feet on the floor. 73. ______ Without moving your shoulders, you should push your right knee forward and pull your left knee back. Then, push your left knee forward and pull your right knee back. Repeat this movement for one minute. 74. ______ In it, patients with lower back pain performed seated salsa while a machine recorded their muscle tightness (肌肉紧张). The results showed that doing just one minute of seated salsa every 30 minutes helped relax muscles and reduce pain. Seated salsa is also useful for old people. 75. ______ So, try a little seated salsa and keep your lower back pain-free. A. This condition troubles lots of people. B. Moving can be very difficult when you are in pain. C. Both your knees should point straight in front of you. D. Many people might be too busy to do this sometimes. E. Seated exercises like this can help them build up strength. F. A researcher named McCarthy and his team carried out a study. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 三、阅读表达。(共 10 小题；计 20 分) A. 完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息 (不超过三个词)。(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分)原创题 For the past 50 years, the highest-paying jobs have mostly focused on “knowledge work.” However, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is developing in such a rapid way that it is changing this situation. We are in a time of challenge now. Will the future economy still need so many human workers? AI affects not only education but also future workers. For years, schools have focused on preparing students for cognitive jobs (脑力工作). But now, we must rethink which skills students truly need to succeed in the changing world. In the past, machines were mainly used for simple physical tasks. But now, AI can write, create and even process complex(复杂的) information that we once thought only humans could perform. Some companies are considering replacing white-collar(白领) workers with AI. As a result, some beginner-level knowledge jobs may be reduced. Although AI is unbelievably powerful, it still has clear weaknesses. It can not truly understand human feelings. It has trouble dealing with new situations that require deep reasoning. It is also difficult for AI to learn about teamwork, emotional understanding and creative problem-solving. This is why “soft skills” are becoming more important than before. Luckily, these skills can be taught in schools along with traditional subjects like math and reading. For example, teachers can use reflection exercises to help students know their own feelings. Students can also practice solving real-life problems by holding social activities or taking part in group discussions. Most importantly, students should value the learning process itself instead of depending too much on AI for quick results. In conclusion, while AI is a helpful tool, we must not let “quick ways” replace true learning. We should accept these technological changes but never stop growing as human beings. Human abilities are always important for our future, especially the ability to work with others to solve difficult problems. By focusing on what makes us human, we can truly succeed in an AI-driven world. 76.____ 77.____ 78.____ 79.____ 80.____ B. 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分) 原创题 60 Years of Progress Marked Wu Xuexue, 29, is a young scientist studying plants in Xizang. She works at the Chinese Academy of Sciences and is trying to learn the secrets of how plants survive there. She studies different kinds of plants, records their DNA and finds safe ways to get sample plants without harming the environment. Wu first went to the eastern Himalayas with her teacher’s team. They have been working on a big project called Flora of the Pan-Himalaya. In August 2024, Wu and her team were doing research in Metog when they found a small plant growing between rocks at 800 meters above sea level. After studying it carefully and checking its DNA, they make sure it was a new kind of plant and named it Paramicrotoena (蓝蓉花果). This discovery helped scientists better understand plant types and showed China’s important role in protecting nature. Wu said that over the years, Xizang has done a lot to protect its environment. Besides 47 nature reserves (保护区), the area now has its first seed (种子) bank, which keeps more than 8,400 seed samples (种子样本) safe.“Government（政府）offices allowed them to work in special areas. Local research centers lent them what they need. She also thanked the local people who helped her team. For example, drivers even helped collect samples and explain local conditions. All this support helps researchers like me do our work with better tools and more confidence,”she said. What mattered most, Wu said, was the friendship they built.“The local people treated us like family. They shared food, showed us the way and encouraged us. That trust is what makes our work possible.” 81.Why does Wu Xuexue study different kinds of plants, record their DNA and find safe ways to get sample plants without harming the environment? ____________________________________________________________________________ 82.What did Wu and her team discover in August 2024? ___________________________________________________________________________ 83. Who gave Wu’ and her team for the new discovery? ___________________________________________________________________________ 84. What do you think is the most important thing according to Wu’s words in the last paragraph? ___________________________________________________________________________ 85. What can we learn from Wu Xuexue and her team? ___________________________________________________________________________ 四、书面表达（计15分） “健康第一”是伴随每个人成长的重要理念。假如你是李华，计划以“How to Live a Sunny Life”为主题投稿至学校英语校报“青春·健康”栏目。请根据以下图文提示，写一篇短文分享你的阳光生活方式。 注意： 1.文中须包含所有图文信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear editor, I’m writing to share my tips on how to live a sunny and healthy life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ - 1 - - 1 - - 2 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $