精品解析：四川省遂宁市第二中学校初 2025 级2025-2026学年初一下第一学月考试

初 2025 级2025-2026初一下第一学月考试 英语试题 时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 A 卷（共 100 分） 第一部分 听力（每小题 1.5 分，共 20 题，共 30 分） 第一节：听录音，选图片。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1. 你将听到五句话，每句话读两遍。请根据你所听到的内容，选出与所听内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子选答语（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的答语。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They sleep in the day. B. They are from Africa. C. Because they are very strong. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can’t. It’s too dangerous. C. I don’t like basketball. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We should eat junk food. B. We should exercise regularly and eat healthy food. C. We should stay up late. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. It’s one of my family rules. B. No, I can’t. C. I go to bed at 10 o’clock. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the zoo. B. In the forest. C. On the farm. 第三节：听对话选答语。(每题 1.5 分，共 15 分) 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does Tom want to do this weekend? A. Go to the park. B. Go to the zoo. C. Go to the library. 8. What animals does Tom want to see? A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Elephants. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What other rules do we have at school? A. Wear uniforms. B. Read books. C. Borrow books. 10. Can people take their pets to school? A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. It doesn’t matter. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Can the boy play computer games after dinner? A. Yes, he can. B. Maybe. C. No, he can’t. 12. What does the boy have to do first? A. Do his homework. B. Exercise. C. Watch TV. 13. How long does the boy need to walk? A. At least (至少) 20 minutes. B. At least 30 minutes. C. At least 40 minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why doesn’t the girl like the rule? A. Because she can’t watch her favorite nature shows. B. Because she can’t play with her friends. C. Because she can’t eat snacks. 15. When can the girl watch nature shows? A. On school days. B. Every day. C. On weekends. 16. What else should the girl do according to her dad? A. Read more books. B. Do some sports. C. Listen to music. 第二部分 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 找出下面每组单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一个。 17. A. game B. fat C. make D. name 18. A. rain B. brain C. cat D. play 19. A. way B. say C. hat D. day 20. A. walk B. small C. talk D. map 21. A. draw B. law C. saw D. apple 22. You ________ play with dangerous animals. It’s not safe. A. can B. must C. mustn't D. needn't 23. —________ talking in class! The other students need to study now. —Sorry, Mr Wang. A. Not B. Don’t C. Can’t D. No 24. Mr Smith usually speaks very fast. You have to ________ on what he says, or you can’t understand him. A. put B. respect C. focus D. encourage 25. Li Ming always does his homework ________ in the library. We should learn from him. A. quietly B. quickly C. usually D. slowly 26. —I will have a speech competition tomorrow. —________! A. Sounds good B. That’s OK C. No problem D. Good luck 第三部分 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Some people like pandas because they’re cute. Some people like dogs because they can ____27____ people do many things. I only like ____28____ because they are big and strong. But many people think tigers are ____29____, because they like to take other animals as food. Tigers can run ____30____, so they are good at catching other animals. Usually they ____31____ in the daytime. But when night comes, they look for food and water. A tiger lives all by itself during most of its life, but baby tigers live with their family before they are 2 or 3 years old. When they grow up, the mother tigers will ____32____ them. Now, lots of tigers are in ____33____. Many bad people kill tigers ____34____ their fur and meat. They use their fur to make clothes and bags. They sell their meat to people for meals. We must stop this. And we should do something to ____35____ tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do ____36____, soon there will be no tigers in the world! 27. A. teach B. help C. show D. listen 28. A. pandas B. lions C. tigers D. elephants 29. A. lazy B. cute C. beautiful D. dangerous 30. A. early B. quick C. fast D. slowly 31. A. sleep B. run C. practice D. watch 32. A. protect B. leave C. fight D. follow 33. A. event B. happiness C. danger D. luck 34. A. on B. in C. about D. for 35. A. hunt B. save C. connect D. donate 36. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 第四部分：阅读理解（满分 45 分） 第一节：阅读下面 4 篇短文，选出最佳答案（ 共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A School Library Rules (1)From Monday to Friday, open time: 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. (2)No talking. Keep quiet. (3)Don’t bring any food or drinks. (4)Don’t bring wet umbrellas. (5)No taking photos. (6)No taking books out if you don’t ask the people here. (7)Keep the library books for only one week. (8)Give the books back on time. (9)Renew (续借) books on time. (10)Pay for the lost books. (11)Don’t use others’ library card. (12)Be polite. 37. How long can we read books on Monday in the library? A. For nine hours. B. For six hours. C. For eight hours. D. For ten hours. 38. What can’t we do in the library? A. Borrow books. B. Renew books. C. Keep the library book for a week. D. Take books out any time. 39. What do we have to do if we lose the library books? A. Buy them. B. Pay for them. C. Renew them. D. Ask the people there. 40. When can we read books in the library? A. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 2:30 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 10:30 p.m. on Friday. D. At 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday. 41. Who breaks the library rules? A. Mary keeps the book for one week. B. Tom gives the book back on time. C. Rick uses his friend’s library card to borrow books. D. Jane doesn’t bring any food or drink to the library. B Holly likes animals. One month earlier, she read a book—Animal World. Pets Are for Life. Dogs are so cute. And cats are so sweet. People think they make really great gifts at New Year. But a few weeks later, they don’t like their new pets. They don’t want to take their dogs for a walk. Cats can scratch (挠) the sofa. And every pet takes a lot of their time. They’re expensive too. Not just for food, but think of all the money to see a vet (兽医)! Every year, people leave these poor pets on the road. Page 13 Holly puts down the book. Her eyes are red. 42. What book does Holly read according to the passage? A. Pet Food. B. Animal World. C. New Year’s Gifts. D. My New Friday. 43. Why do people leave poor pets on the road according to the passage? A. Because pets don’t scratch the sofa. B. Because they think pets aren’t clean. C. Because pets make rooms dirty. D. Because keeping pets needs much money and time. 44. How does Holly feel after reading the book? A. She’s happy. B. She’s tired. C. She’s sad. D. She’s interested. 45. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Pets are for life. B. “Pets Are for Life” is on Page 14 in the book. C. People need to spend money on the pet food and the vet. D. Holly likes animals very much. 46. Who is the passage probably for? A. Animal lovers. B. Young kids. C. School teachers. D. Some dogs. C ①Animals are important and they are our friends. We share the Earth with them. But they’re in danger now. What can we do to help save them? ②Eat less meat. Some of us like to eat meat. It is delicious. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? Only a small number of them live in the world now because people kill them for meat. To save animals, please choose more vegetables and fruit to eat instead of meat. And it’s healthy for us, too. ③Don’t wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people also kill animals for fur. But if we don’t buy or wear clothes made of fur, people will no longer kill animals with beautiful and warm fur. ④Give away money to the Animal Helper (AH). AH always does everything to help save animals. But it is often short of money. So please save some money and give it away to AH to help animals. ⑤Tell people it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? It’s necessary (必要的). 47. What should we eat more to help save animals? A. Rice. B. Vegetables. C. Fish. D. Meat. 48. What can you do to help save animals if you have much money? A. To buy and enjoy more meat B. To wear clothes made of fur. C. To give money away to AH. D. To buy some endangered animals. 49. Why should we tell people around us the importance of protecting animals? A. Because some people don’t realize (意识到) that animals are important. B. Because it is very healthy for us to save the animals around us. C. Because we can save a lot of money by telling the importance. D. Because animals provide us with much food and beautiful clothes. 50. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The meat B. Some of us. C. The animals. D. The endangered animals. 51. How is the text organized (组织)? A. B. C. D. D Dogs are people’s best friends, and they help us in many ways. Dogs can be our pets. They can also work for us. For example, police dogs can help the police in their work. Fu Zai is one of them and he is helpful. Many people like him very much. Fu Zai is from Weifang, Shandong, and he is more than one year old. He has yellow and white fur. Usually, police dogs are big and strong, but Fu Zai is different. He is the first corgi police dog in China and his legs are very short. Fu Zai is always friendly and looks very cute. Fu Zai becomes a police dog not because of his looks. He is quite a smart dog. He has an excellent sense of smell (嗅觉) and can help the police find people and dangerous things. His short legs also help him a lot. He can go under cars or get into small places. Big dogs can’t do that! ▲ It’s not only because he is a great working dog, but also because he is so cute and playful. He makes everyone around him happy. 52. From the first paragraph (段落), we know dogs are ________. A. scary B. dangerous C. playful D. helpful 53. What do we know about Fu Zai? A. He is from Shanghai. B. He is cute and friendly. C. He is three years old now. D. He has long and strong legs. 54. What helps Fu Zai to be an excellent police dog? ①His short legs. ②His sweet looks. ③His yellow and white fur. ④ His good sense of smell. A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 55. Which can we put in ▲ ? A. Why is Fu Zai so smart? B. Why do people love Fu Zai? C. What is Fu Zai’s daily life like? D. What do people think of Fu Zai? 56. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A special place in China B. Corgi dogs can be good pets C. The first corgi police dog in China D. How to make your pet a police dog 第二节：补全对话（共 5 分） A: Good morning, Linda! B: Good morning, Tony! A: ____57____ B: Yes, I love animals very much. A: ____58____ B: I like pandas best. A: Why? B: ____59____ A: Where are pandas from? B: ____60____ A: Let’s go to the zoo to see them this Sunday. B: ____61____ A. What’s your favorite animal? B. That sounds great! C. Do you like animals? D. Because they are cute and friendly. E. They are from China. 第II卷（非选择题，共 50 分） 第一节：单词拼写（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据句意和首字母提示，请在答题卡上写出完整单词的正确形式（每空一词） 62. He is ________ (缺席的) today. 63. The movie is too ________ (吓人的). 64. The old man is ________ (失明的). 65. People k________ animals for their fur. 66. If you don’t f________ the family rules, your parents will be angry with you. 第二节 语法填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Do you like doing sports? Do you play tennis, basketball or baseball at school? I’m Alex, and my last name is Green. There ____67____ (be) three kids in my family. This new basketball is ____68____ (I) and I like it very much. We all like doing sports because we know it is good ____69____ our health. Every morning, I usually run for an hour to keep ____70____ (health). My brother Peter and I are in ____71____ same class, so we can play basketball and football together. 第三节、语块填空（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. jump the queue B. has to C. of course D. being late E. on time How do you always go to school? In the US, for some students living far from school, ____72____ it’s not convenient (方便的) for them towalk or ride a bike. So, they choose to take the school bus. Most parents in the US would like to let their kids take the school bus because they think it is safe and can stop their kids from ____73____. However, taking the school bus can sometimes be dangerous if students do not follow the rules. To make sure the safety of the students, everyone on the school bus ____74____ follow the rules there. First, arrive at the bus station ____75____. Second, remain seated (保持坐着) and don’t fight during the ride. Third, don’t ____76____ when getting on and off the bus. Last, do not leave the bus before it stops. By following these simple rules, students can enjoy a safe and happy time to and from school every day. 第四节、阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分） 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的内容, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空最多不超过三个单词。 Linda’s Favorite Sport: Table Tennis Hi, my name is Linda. I am a middle school student, and my favorite sport is table tennis. It is one of the most popular sports in China. Many people love it because it is easy to play, but it is hard to play well. I often play table tennis with my classmates after class. We have a lot of fun together. Playing table tennis helps us become good friends. I am also in the school table tennis team. We have training classes three times a week—on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays. Each training session lasts for one hour. After training, I feel tired but very happy because I know I am improving. Table tennis is not just a sport for me; it is also a way to stay healthy and make new friends. In the future, I want to be a professional table tennis player. I hope to play in big competitions and make my family and school proud. Linda Linda’s favorite sport is ____77____. Linda plays table tennis with her ____78____ after class. Linda trains ____79____ a week. Linda wants to be a professional ____80____ in the future. Table Tennis Table tennis is very ____81____ in China. 第五节、书面表达。（20 分） 82. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你最喜欢的动物。请根据提示，给Tom写一封回信，不少于70词。 提示：1. 你最喜欢的动物是大象； 2. 大象的外形(大、长鼻子、大耳朵) 、习性(吃树叶、群居)； 3. 大象的特点(聪明、乐于助人)； 4. 你喜欢大象的原因，以及呼吁大家保护大象。 注意：书信格式正确，文中不得出现真实信息。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级下学期英语第一学月定时作业听力测试现在开始。第一小节听录音选图片，你将听到5句话，每句话读两遍。请根据你所听到的内容，选出与所听内容相符的图片。One, I like monkeys because they are very clever and funny. One, I like monkeys because they are very clever and funny. Two, we can't run in the horse at school too. We can't run in the horse at school. Three, eating more vegetables is good for our health. Three, eating more vegetables is good for our health. For the panda is so cute, is eating bamboo. For the panda is so cute, is eating bamboo. Five, you must wear a seat belt in the car. Five, you must wear a seat belt in the car. 第二小节听句子选答语，你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的答语。Six, why do you like lines? Six, why do you like lions? Seven, can we play basketball in the classroom? Seven, can we play basketball in the classroom? Eight, what should we do to keep fit? Eight, what should we do to keep fit? Nine, do you have to go to bed? Ali, on school nights? Nine, do you have to go to bed? Ali, on school nights? Ten, where can we see penguins? Ten, where can we see penguins? 第三小节，听对话，选答语，听下面一段对话，回答第11至12两个小题。Hi, lisa. Do you want to go to the zoo this weekend? Sure, tom. I love animals. What kind of animals do you want to see? I want to see elephants. They're so strong. Great elephants are my favorite animals too. Hi, lisa. Do you want to go to the zoo this weekend? Sure, tom. I love animals. What kind of animals do you want to see? I want to see elephants. They're so strong. Great . elephants are my favorite animals, too. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至14两个小题。Excuse me, can I take my pet dog to school? No, you can't. There is a rule that students can bring pets to school. Oh, I see. What are the rules do we have at school? We have to wear uniforms on weekdays. Excuse me, can I take my pet dog to school? No, you can't. There is a really, students can bring pets to school. Oh, I see. What are the rules do we have at school? We have to wear uniforms on weekdays. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至173个小题。Mom, I want to play computer games after dinner. No, you can't. You have to exercise first to keep fit. but i'm a little tired. You can take a short rest and then go for a walk. Okay, mom, how long do I need to . walk at least thirty minutes? Mom, I want to play computer games after dinner. No, you can't. You have to exercise first to keep fit. but i'm a little tired. You can take a short rest and then go for a walk. Okay, mom, how long do I need to . walk at least . thirty minutes? 听下面一段对话，回答第18至23个小题。Dad, I don't like the rule that I can't watch T, V in school days. Honey, it's for your good. You need to focus on your study. I know, but I really like watching nature shows. They are about animals. Well, you can watch them on weekends, and you should also do some sports to keep fit. All right. dad. dad, I don't like the rule that I can't watch T, V in school days. Honey, it's for your good. You need to focus on your study. I know, but I really like watching nature shows. They are about animals. Well, you can watch them on weekends, and you should also do some sports to keep fit. All right, dad. 听力。考试结束，请同学们继续答题。 初 2025 级2025-2026初一下第一学月考试 英语试题 时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 A 卷（共 100 分） 第一部分 听力（每小题 1.5 分，共 20 题，共 30 分） 第一节：听录音，选图片。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1. 你将听到五句话，每句话读两遍。请根据你所听到的内容，选出与所听内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. E ③. C ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. I like monkeys because they are very clever and funny. 2. We can’t run in the hos at school. 3. Eating more vegetables is good for our health. 4. The panda is so cute. It’s eating bamboo. 5. You must wear a seat belt in the car. 第二节：听句子选答语（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的答语。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They sleep in the day. B. They are from Africa. C. Because they are very strong. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like lions? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can’t. It’s too dangerous. C. I don’t like basketball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can we play basketball in the classroom? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We should eat junk food. B. We should exercise regularly and eat healthy food. C. We should stay up late. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What should we do to keep fit? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. It’s one of my family rules. B. No, I can’t. C. I go to bed at 10 o’clock. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Do you have to go to bed early on school nights? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the zoo. B. In the forest. C. On the farm. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Where can we see penguins? 第三节：听对话选答语。(每题 1.5 分，共 15 分) 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does Tom want to do this weekend? A. Go to the park. B. Go to the zoo. C. Go to the library. 8. What animals does Tom want to see? A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Elephants. 【答案】7. B 8. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lisa. Do you want to go to the zoo this weekend? B: Sure, Tom. I love animals. What kind of animals do you want to see? A: I want to see elephants. They are so strong. B: Great. Elephants are my favourite animals too. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What other rules do we have at school? A. Wear uniforms. B. Read books. C. Borrow books. 10. Can people take their pets to school? A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me. Can I take my pet dog to school? B: No, you can’t. There is a rule that students can’t bring pets to school. A: Oh, I see. What other rules do we have at school? B: We have to wear uniforms on weekdays. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Can the boy play computer games after dinner? A. Yes, he can. B. Maybe. C. No, he can’t. 12. What does the boy have to do first? A. Do his homework. B. Exercise. C. Watch TV. 13. How long does the boy need to walk? A. At least (至少) 20 minutes. B. At least 30 minutes. C. At least 40 minutes. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, I want to play computer games after dinner. B: No, you can’t. You have to exercise first to keep fit. A: But I’m a little tired. B: You can take a short rest and then go for a walk. A: Okay, Mom. How long do I need to walk? B: At least thirty minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why doesn’t the girl like the rule? A. Because she can’t watch her favorite nature shows. B. Because she can’t play with her friends. C. Because she can’t eat snacks. 15. When can the girl watch nature shows? A. On school days. B. Every day. C. On weekends. 16. What else should the girl do according to her dad? A. Read more books. B. Do some sports. C. Listen to music. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad. I don’t like the rule that I can’t watch TV in school days. B: Honey, it’s for your good. You need to focus on your study. A: I know, but I really like watching nature shows. They are about animals. B: Well, you can watch them on weekends. And you should also do some sports to keep fit. A: All right, Dad. 第二部分 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 找出下面每组单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一个。 17. A. game B. fat C. make D. name 18. A. rain B. brain C. cat D. play 19. A. way B. say C. hat D. day 20. A. walk B. small C. talk D. map 21. A. draw B. law C. saw D. apple 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. D 【解析】 【17题详解】 fat中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【18题详解】 cat中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【19题详解】 hat中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【20题详解】 map中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɔː/。 【21题详解】 apple中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɔː/。 22. You ________ play with dangerous animals. It’s not safe. A. can B. must C. mustn't D. needn't 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不要和危险的动物玩耍。这不安全。 考查情态动词辨析。can可以；must必须；mustn’t禁止，不准；needn’t不必。根据后句“It’s not safe.”可知，前句应表示“禁止做某事”，强调不允许。故选C。 23. —________ talking in class! The other students need to study now. —Sorry, Mr Wang. A. Not B. Don’t C. Can’t D. No 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要在课堂上说话！其他学生现在需要学习。——对不起，王老师。 考查祈使句的否定形式。Not不；Don’t不要；Can’t不能；No不。根据“The other students need to study now.”可知，老师要求学生停止说话，此处为祈使句的否定结构，“No+动名词”表示“禁止做某事”，空后为talking，此处要用No。故选D。 24. Mr Smith usually speaks very fast. You have to ________ on what he says, or you can’t understand him. A. put B. respect C. focus D. encourage 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生通常说话很快。你必须集中注意力于他说的内容上，否则你无法理解他。 考查动词辨析。put放；respect尊重；focus集中；encourage鼓励。根据“You have to ... on what he says, or you can’t understand him.”可知，不理解是因为说话快，所以要集中注意力才能听懂。故选C。 25. Li Ming always does his homework ________ in the library. We should learn from him. A. quietly B. quickly C. usually D. slowly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明总是在图书馆安静地做作业。我们应该向他学习。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；quickly快速地；usually通常；slowly缓慢地。根据“in the library”可知，在图书馆需要保持安静，且“我们应该向他学习”说明他的行为值得称赞，因此应选择“安静地”。故选A。 26. —I will have a speech competition tomorrow. —________! A. Sounds good B. That’s OK C. No problem D. Good luck 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我明天将有一场演讲比赛。——祝你好运！ 考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错；That’s OK没关系；No problem没问题；Good luck祝你好运。当对方即将参加比赛或考试时，应表达祝愿，用Good luck。故选D。 第三部分 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Some people like pandas because they’re cute. Some people like dogs because they can ____27____ people do many things. I only like ____28____ because they are big and strong. But many people think tigers are ____29____, because they like to take other animals as food. Tigers can run ____30____, so they are good at catching other animals. Usually they ____31____ in the daytime. But when night comes, they look for food and water. A tiger lives all by itself during most of its life, but baby tigers live with their family before they are 2 or 3 years old. When they grow up, the mother tigers will ____32____ them. Now, lots of tigers are in ____33____. Many bad people kill tigers ____34____ their fur and meat. They use their fur to make clothes and bags. They sell their meat to people for meals. We must stop this. And we should do something to ____35____ tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do ____36____, soon there will be no tigers in the world! 27. A. teach B. help C. show D. listen 28. A. pandas B. lions C. tigers D. elephants 29. A. lazy B. cute C. beautiful D. dangerous 30. A. early B. quick C. fast D. slowly 31. A. sleep B. run C. practice D. watch 32. A. protect B. leave C. fight D. follow 33. A. event B. happiness C. danger D. luck 34. A. on B. in C. about D. for 35. A. hunt B. save C. connect D. donate 36. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对不同动物的喜爱原因，重点阐述了老虎的特点、生活习性等。 【27题详解】 句意：有些人喜欢狗，因为它们能帮助人们做很多事情。 teach教；help帮助；show展示；listen听。根据“Some people like dogs because they can...people do many things.”和常识可知，狗能“帮助”人们做很多事，此处选help。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我只喜欢老虎，因为它们又大又强壮。 pandas熊猫；lions狮子；tigers老虎；elephants大象。根据“I only like...because they are big and strong.”后文多次提及老虎相关内容可知，这里作者喜欢的是“老虎”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：但很多人认为老虎很危险，因为它们喜欢把其他动物当作食物。 lazy懒惰的；cute可爱的；beautiful美丽的；dangerous危险的。根据“because they like to take other animals as food”可知，很多人觉得老虎“危险”。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：老虎能跑得很快，所以它们擅长捕捉其他动物。 early早早地；quick快的，形容词；fast快地，副词；slowly慢地。根据“Tigers can run..., so they are good at catching other animals.”可知，是指老虎跑得快，这里需要一个副词修饰动词“run”，表示“跑得快”用“fast”。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：通常它们白天睡觉。 sleep睡觉；run跑；practice练习；watch观看。根据后文“But when night comes, they look for food and water.”可知，白天老虎“睡觉”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：当它们长大后，母老虎会离开它们。 protect保护；leave离开；fight打架；follow跟随。根据“When they grow up, the mother tigers will...them.”可知，前文说幼虎和家人生活，长大后自然是母老虎“离开”它们。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：现在，很多老虎处于危险之中。 event事件；happiness幸福；danger危险；luck运气。根据“Now, lots of tigers are in...”可知，“in danger”意为“处于危险中”，是固定短语。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：很多坏人捕杀老虎是为了它们的皮毛和肉。 on在……上；in在……里；about关于；for为了。根据“Many bad people kill tigers...their fur and meat.”可知，这里表示捕杀老虎的目的，用“for”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：而且我们应该采取措施拯救老虎，因为动物也是我们的朋友。 hunt打猎；save拯救；connect连接；donate捐赠。根据“And we should do something to...tigers, because animals are also our friends.”和前文指出老虎面临危险以及后文强调动物是朋友可知，这里表示要“拯救”老虎。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：如果我们什么都不做，很快世界上就不会有老虎了！ everything每件事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据“soon there will be no tigers in the world”可知，这是如果“什么都不做”的后果。故选C。 第四部分：阅读理解（满分 45 分） 第一节：阅读下面 4 篇短文，选出最佳答案（ 共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A School Library Rules (1)From Monday to Friday, open time: 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. (2)No talking. Keep quiet. (3)Don’t bring any food or drinks. (4)Don’t bring wet umbrellas. (5)No taking photos. (6)No taking books out if you don’t ask the people here. (7)Keep the library books for only one week. (8)Give the books back on time. (9)Renew (续借) books on time. (10)Pay for the lost books. (11)Don’t use others’ library card. (12)Be polite. 37. How long can we read books on Monday in the library? A. For nine hours. B. For six hours. C. For eight hours. D. For ten hours. 38. What can’t we do in the library? A. Borrow books. B. Renew books. C. Keep the library book for a week. D. Take books out any time. 39. What do we have to do if we lose the library books? A. Buy them. B. Pay for them. C. Renew them. D. Ask the people there. 40. When can we read books in the library? A. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 2:30 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 10:30 p.m. on Friday. D. At 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday. 41. Who breaks the library rules? A. Mary keeps the book for one week. B. Tom gives the book back on time. C. Rick uses his friend’s library card to borrow books. D. Jane doesn’t bring any food or drink to the library. 【答案】37. A 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，讲述了图书馆规则，列出周一至周五开放时间、需遵守的行为规范及违规相关要求 。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From Monday to Friday, open time: 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.”可知，周一图书馆开放时间是从上午8:30到下午5:30，共计9小时。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No taking books out if you don’t ask the people here.”可知，不可以随时把书带出图书馆。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pay for the lost books.”可知，如果弄丢了图书馆的书，必须赔偿。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From Monday to Friday, open time: 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.”可知，周二下午3:30在图书馆开放时间内，可以在图书馆看书。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t use others’ library card.”可知，里克用他朋友的借书证借书是违反图书馆规定的。故选C。 B Holly likes animals. One month earlier, she read a book—Animal World. Pets Are for Life. Dogs are so cute. And cats are so sweet. People think they make really great gifts at New Year. But a few weeks later, they don’t like their new pets. They don’t want to take their dogs for a walk. Cats can scratch (挠) the sofa. And every pet takes a lot of their time. They’re expensive too. Not just for food, but think of all the money to see a vet (兽医)! Every year, people leave these poor pets on the road. Page 13 Holly puts down the book. Her eyes are red. 42. What book does Holly read according to the passage? A. Pet Food. B. Animal World. C. New Year’s Gifts. D. My New Friday. 43. Why do people leave poor pets on the road according to the passage? A. Because pets don’t scratch the sofa. B. Because they think pets aren’t clean. C. Because pets make rooms dirty. D. Because keeping pets needs much money and time. 44. How does Holly feel after reading the book? A. She’s happy. B. She’s tired. C. She’s sad. D. She’s interested. 45. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Pets are for life. B. “Pets Are for Life” is on Page 14 in the book. C. People need to spend money on the pet food and the vet. D. Holly likes animals very much. 46. Who is the passage probably for? A. Animal lovers. B. Young kids. C. School teachers. D. Some dogs. 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲Holly读到书中关于养宠物的责任后感到难过。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Holly…read a book—Animal World.”可知她读的书是《Animal World》，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“every pet takes a lot of their time…money to see a vet”可知养宠物要花大量时间和金钱，人们才抛弃它们，故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Holly puts down the book. Her eyes are red.”可知她眼睛红了，说明她伤心，故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pets Are for Life.…Page 13”可知该标题在第13页而不是14页，故选B。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。文章劝人不要抛弃宠物，适合动物爱好者阅读，故选A。 C ①Animals are important and they are our friends. We share the Earth with them. But they’re in danger now. What can we do to help save them? ②Eat less meat. Some of us like to eat meat. It is delicious. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? Only a small number of them live in the world now because people kill them for meat. To save animals, please choose more vegetables and fruit to eat instead of meat. And it’s healthy for us, too. ③Don’t wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people also kill animals for fur. But if we don’t buy or wear clothes made of fur, people will no longer kill animals with beautiful and warm fur. ④Give away money to the Animal Helper (AH). AH always does everything to help save animals. But it is often short of money. So please save some money and give it away to AH to help animals. ⑤Tell people it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? It’s necessary (必要的). 47. What should we eat more to help save animals? A. Rice. B. Vegetables. C. Fish. D. Meat. 48. What can you do to help save animals if you have much money? A. To buy and enjoy more meat B. To wear clothes made of fur. C. To give money away to AH. D. To buy some endangered animals. 49. Why should we tell people around us the importance of protecting animals? A. Because some people don’t realize (意识到) that animals are important. B. Because it is very healthy for us to save the animals around us. C. Because we can save a lot of money by telling the importance. D. Because animals provide us with much food and beautiful clothes. 50. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The meat B. Some of us. C. The animals. D. The endangered animals. 51. How is the text organized (组织)? A. B. C. D. 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了帮助保护动物的方法。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To save animals, please choose more vegetables and fruit to eat instead of meat.”可知，为了拯救动物，请多选择蔬菜和水果来吃。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Give away money to the Animal Helper (AH).”和“So please save some money and give it away to AH to help animals.”可知，如果有足够的钱，可以捐给AH。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? It’s necessary (必要的).”可知，是因为不是所有的人都知道动物是我们的朋友，且拯救动物是很重要的。故选A。 【50题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? Only a small number of them live in the world now”可知，此处指代上文提到濒危动物。故选D。 【51题详解】 篇章结构题。首段点题，点明保护动物的重要性，第二、三、四和第五段介绍了四条保护动物的方法。故选D。 D Dogs are people’s best friends, and they help us in many ways. Dogs can be our pets. They can also work for us. For example, police dogs can help the police in their work. Fu Zai is one of them and he is helpful. Many people like him very much. Fu Zai is from Weifang, Shandong, and he is more than one year old. He has yellow and white fur. Usually, police dogs are big and strong, but Fu Zai is different. He is the first corgi police dog in China and his legs are very short. Fu Zai is always friendly and looks very cute. Fu Zai becomes a police dog not because of his looks. He is quite a smart dog. He has an excellent sense of smell (嗅觉) and can help the police find people and dangerous things. His short legs also help him a lot. He can go under cars or get into small places. Big dogs can’t do that! ▲ It’s not only because he is a great working dog, but also because he is so cute and playful. He makes everyone around him happy. 52. From the first paragraph (段落), we know dogs are ________. A. scary B. dangerous C. playful D. helpful 53. What do we know about Fu Zai? A. He is from Shanghai. B. He is cute and friendly. C. He is three years old now. D. He has long and strong legs. 54. What helps Fu Zai to be an excellent police dog? ①His short legs. ②His sweet looks. ③His yellow and white fur. ④ His good sense of smell. A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 55. Which can we put in ▲ ? A. Why is Fu Zai so smart? B. Why do people love Fu Zai? C. What is Fu Zai’s daily life like? D. What do people think of Fu Zai? 56. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A special place in China B. Corgi dogs can be good pets C. The first corgi police dog in China D. How to make your pet a police dog 【答案】52. D 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国第一只柯基警犬福仔的独特之处，包括他的外貌特征、工作能力、受欢迎的原因以及他对警犬工作的贡献，强调了狗对人类的多方面帮助。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dogs are people’s best friends, and they help us in many ways.”和“Fu Zai is one of them and he is helpful.”可知，狗是有帮助的。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fu Zai is always friendly and looks very cute”可知，福仔可爱又友好。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He has an excellent sense of smell”和“His short legs also help him a lot”可知，嗅觉和短腿是帮助福仔成为优秀警犬的关键因素，即①④正确。故选C。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s not only because he is a great working dog, but also because he is so cute and playful.”可知，该句在解释人们喜爱福仔的双重原因，所以空处应询问人们喜爱福仔的原因。故选B。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文并根据“He is the first corgi police dog in China”可知，全文以福仔为核心，详细描述福仔作为首只柯基警犬的特点和成就。选项C“中国第一只柯基警犬”最适合当标题。故选C。 第二节：补全对话（共 5 分） A: Good morning, Linda! B: Good morning, Tony! A: ____57____ B: Yes, I love animals very much. A: ____58____ B: I like pandas best. A: Why? B: ____59____ A: Where are pandas from? B: ____60____ A: Let’s go to the zoo to see them this Sunday. B: ____61____ A. What’s your favorite animal? B. That sounds great! C. Do you like animals? D. Because they are cute and friendly. E. They are from China. 【答案】57. C 58. A 59. D 60. E 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tony和Linda围绕动物展开对话，Linda表达了对动物的喜爱，两人就喜欢的动物、原因、产地及周末去动物园的计划展开交流。 【57题详解】 下文Linda的回应是“Yes, I love animals very much.”，这是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，故Tony此处应提出关于是否喜欢动物的疑问。C项“Do you like animals?” 是一般疑问句，与下文的肯定回答衔接自然，符合对话逻辑。 【58题详解】 下文Linda的回应是“I like pandas best.”，回答了自己最喜欢的动物，故Tony此处应询问对方最喜欢的动物是什么。A项“What’s your favorite animal?” 是针对“最喜欢的动物”的提问，与下文的回答直接对应，衔接顺畅。 【59题详解】 上文Tony问“Why?”，是在询问Linda最喜欢熊猫的原因，故Linda此处应给出原因。D项“Because they are cute and friendly.” 用Because引导原因，直接回应了“Why?”的提问，符合对话逻辑。 【60题详解】 上文Tony问“Where are pandas from?”，是在询问熊猫的产地，故Linda此处应回答熊猫来自哪里。E项“They are from China.” 直接回应了产地问题，与上文的提问对应。 【61题详解】 上文Tony提出建议“Let’s go to the zoo to see them this Sunday.”，故Linda此处应给出对这个建议的回应。B项“That sounds great!” 是对提议的积极回应，符合对话推进逻辑。 第II卷（非选择题，共 50 分） 第一节：单词拼写（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据句意和首字母提示，请在答题卡上写出完整单词的正确形式（每空一词） 62. He is ________ (缺席的) today. 【答案】absent 【解析】 【详解】句意：他今天缺席。句中缺少表语，所以此处应是形容词，提示词“缺席的”对应英语单词为“absent”，应填absent。 63. The movie is too ________ (吓人的). 【答案】scary 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影太吓人了。此处填形容词作表语，描述主语“The movie”的特征，scary“吓人的”，形容词，符合语境。 64. The old man is ________ (失明的). 【答案】blind 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人失明了。句子结构为主系表，需填入形容词作表语，“失明”的形容词是“blind”。 65. People k________ animals for their fur. 【答案】kill##ill 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们为了动物的皮毛而杀害它们。结合首字母提示k和“for their fur”可知，此处是指杀害动物。kill“杀”，时态用一般现在时，陈述客观事实，主语people是复数概念的集合名词，谓语动词用原形。 66. If you don’t f________ the family rules, your parents will be angry with you. 【答案】follow##ollow 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不遵守家规，你的父母会生你的气。句中“family rules”提示“遵守（规则）”，应用“follow”，don’t后接动词原形。 第二节 语法填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Do you like doing sports? Do you play tennis, basketball or baseball at school? I’m Alex, and my last name is Green. There ____67____ (be) three kids in my family. This new basketball is ____68____ (I) and I like it very much. We all like doing sports because we know it is good ____69____ our health. Every morning, I usually run for an hour to keep ____70____ (health). My brother Peter and I are in ____71____ same class, so we can play basketball and football together. 【答案】67. are 68. mine 69. for 70. healthy 71. the 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍格林一家热爱运动的情况。 【67题详解】 句意：我家有三个孩子。句子描述客观事实，需用一般现在时，There be句型中，主语“three kids”是复数，be动词用are。 【68题详解】 句意：这个新篮球是我的。空格处作表语，表示“我的篮球”，空格后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词mine。 【69题详解】 句意：因为我们知道这对我们的健康有好处。“be good for”是形容词短语，意为“对……有好处”，后接名词。 【70题详解】 句意：我通常跑一个小时来保持健康。keep + 形容词为固定用法，表示保持某种状态，其中形容词作表语，health的形容词形式是healthy，keep healthy“保持健康”。 【71题详解】 句意：我和哥哥彼得在同一个班。“the same”是固定搭配，意为“相同的”，same前需用定冠词the。 第三节、语块填空（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. jump the queue B. has to C. of course D. being late E. on time How do you always go to school? In the US, for some students living far from school, ____72____ it’s not convenient (方便的) for them towalk or ride a bike. So, they choose to take the school bus. Most parents in the US would like to let their kids take the school bus because they think it is safe and can stop their kids from ____73____. However, taking the school bus can sometimes be dangerous if students do not follow the rules. To make sure the safety of the students, everyone on the school bus ____74____ follow the rules there. First, arrive at the bus station ____75____. Second, remain seated (保持坐着) and don’t fight during the ride. Third, don’t ____76____ when getting on and off the bus. Last, do not leave the bus before it stops. By following these simple rules, students can enjoy a safe and happy time to and from school every day. 【答案】72. C 73. D 74. B 75. E 76. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了美国学生如何通过乘坐校车来上学，并介绍了乘坐校车时需要遵守的规则，以确保安全。 【72题详解】 句意：在美国，对于一些住得离学校很远的学生来说，当然步行或骑自行车对他们来说不方便。根据“for some students living far from school, …it’s not convenient for them to walk or ride a bike”可知，设空处需要一个短语来承接上下文，of course表示“当然”的意思，符合语境。故选C。 【73题详解】 句意：在美国，大多数父母愿意让孩子乘坐校车，因为他们认为校车是安全的，并且可以防止孩子迟到。根据“stop their kids from”可知，是防止孩子迟到，being late表示“迟到”的意思，符合语境。故选D。 【74题详解】 句意：为了确保学生的安全，校车上的每个人都必须遵守规则。根据“everyone on the school bus… follow the rules there.”可知，是必须遵守规则，has to表示“必须”的意思，符合语境。故选B。 【75题详解】 句意：首先，按时到达车站。根据“arrive at the bus station”可知，是按时到达，on time表示“按时”的意思，符合语境。故选E。 【76题详解】 句意：第三，上下车时不要插队。根据“don’t… when getting on and off the bus”可知，是上下车不要插队，jump the queue表示“插队”的意思，符合语境。故选A。 第四节、阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分） 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的内容, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空最多不超过三个单词。 Linda’s Favorite Sport: Table Tennis Hi, my name is Linda. I am a middle school student, and my favorite sport is table tennis. It is one of the most popular sports in China. Many people love it because it is easy to play, but it is hard to play well. I often play table tennis with my classmates after class. We have a lot of fun together. Playing table tennis helps us become good friends. I am also in the school table tennis team. We have training classes three times a week—on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays. Each training session lasts for one hour. After training, I feel tired but very happy because I know I am improving. Table tennis is not just a sport for me; it is also a way to stay healthy and make new friends. In the future, I want to be a professional table tennis player. I hope to play in big competitions and make my family and school proud. Linda Linda’s favorite sport is ____77____. Linda plays table tennis with her ____78____ after class. Linda trains ____79____ a week. Linda wants to be a professional ____80____ in the future. Table Tennis Table tennis is very ____81____ in China. 【答案】77. table tennis 78. classmates 79. three times 80. table tennis player 81. popular 【解析】 【导语】本文以中学生琳达的视角，介绍了她最喜爱的运动乒乓球，涵盖了她的日常打球场景、训练安排、未来职业理想，以及乒乓球在中国的普及情况。 【77题详解】 文章第一段开篇明确提到“my favorite sport is table tennis”，表格第一句询问琳达最爱的运动，直接对应原文信息，故填table tennis。 【78题详解】 第二段第一句“I often play table tennis with my classmates after class.”，直接对应表格中 “课后和谁打乒乓球” 的提问，故填classmates。 【79题详解】 第二段提到“We have training classes three times a week”，表格询问琳达每周的训练次数，符合 “最多三个单词” 的要求，故填three times。 【80题详解】 第三段“In the future, I want to be a professional table tennis player.”，直接对应表格中琳达未来的职业理想，故填table tennis player。 【81题详解】 第一段“It is one of the most popular sports in China.”，表格询问乒乓球在中国的状态，用形容词popular符合语境，故填popular。 第五节、书面表达。（20 分） 82. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你最喜欢的动物。请根据提示，给Tom写一封回信，不少于70词。 提示：1. 你最喜欢的动物是大象； 2. 大象的外形(大、长鼻子、大耳朵) 、习性(吃树叶、群居)； 3. 大象的特点(聪明、乐于助人)； 4. 你喜欢大象的原因，以及呼吁大家保护大象。 注意：书信格式正确，文中不得出现真实信息。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me about my favorite animal. Well, I like elephants best. Elephants are very large animals with long trunks and big ears. They usually live in groups and eat leaves. I think they are very clever and helpful. For example, they can help people carry heavy things. I love elephants because they are gentle and friendly. However, they are in danger now. We should do something to protect them. What’s your favorite animal? Please write and tell me. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：最喜欢的动物（大象）、外形习性、特点、喜欢的原因及保护呼吁 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（they/their） 注意事项：书信格式正确，不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：回应来信，点明主题——最喜欢的动物是大象 主体段：详细描述大象的外形、习性、特点 结尾段：阐述自己喜欢的原因，发出保护大象的呼吁，并反问对方，使书信更自然 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍大象 外形描述：large/long trunk/big ears/grey skin等 习性描述：eat leaves/live in groups/drink water with their trunks等 特点描述：clever/helpful/gentle/have good memories等 要点二：喜欢的原因及呼吁 喜欢原因：because they are cute/intelligent/friendly/they can help people等 保护呼吁：They are in danger/We should protect them./Don’t buy things made of ivory./Let’s save the elephants together.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $