精品解析：四川省南充市南部县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月月考英语试题

七年级下学期5月月考英语试题 （时间：120分钟；满分150分） 第一部分 听说运用（共四节；满分35分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二遍。 1. What’s the boy’s favourite season? A. Autumn. B. Spring. C. Winter. 2. Who is talking on the phone now? A. Ann. B. Ann’s mother. C. Ann’s father. 3. How did the woman get to the Summer Palace? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 4. What does the boy think of The Ugly Duckling? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 5. How often does Jane exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列6-7小题。 6. Who did Jim go to the art museum with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 7. What did Jim do there? A. He saw a Chinese painting show. B. He learned something about the tea art. C. He took some pictures of robots. 听下面一段对话，回答下列8-9小题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. The weather. B. The city. C. The air. 9. How is the air in Zhengzhou in spring? A. So bad. B. Not so good. C. Fresh and clean. 听下面一段对话，回答下列10-12小题。 10. What’s Tony doing? A. Practising the guitar. B. Listening to a CD. C. Using the computer. 11. What’s Gina doing? A. Doing housework. B. Doing homework. C. Reading a newspaper. 12. When will they meet? A. At 6: 15. B. At 5: 45. C. At 6: 30. 听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。 13. Which book is Mei Ling reading now? A. The Little Prince. B. Little Red Riding Hood. C. The Little Match Girl. 14. Why did the young girl light all the matches? A. Because she was cold. B. Because the weather was wet. C. Because she wanted to make the turkey warm. 15. Who likes the ending of the story? A. Mei Ling. B. Wang Ping. C. Neither. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（共10分） A Visit to the Green National Park How to visit By ________. Morning activities ________ all kinds of birds. Visit an old house. Lunch time At ________ o’clock. Afternoon activities Visit a ________ garden. Buy some ________. Time to return At 6:00 p.m. 第四节、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hello! This is Cindy speaking. ___1___ B: This is Mary. Do you have a cold? I didn’t recognize your voice just now. A: Yes, I am not feeling very well today. B:___2___ You should take good care of yourself. A: Thanks. I will. B: What are you doing now? A: The mother in my host family is trying to make zongzi for us exchange students. ___3___ B: You’re so lucky. ___4___ A: Of course not. On that day Chinese people eat zongzi and have boat races. B: That’s cool. Thank you. ___5___ I hope I can go to China someday. A: You are welcome. A. Who’s that? B. Tomorrow is Dragon boat Festival. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. I’m interested in Chinese festivals. E. Would you mind telling me some interesting customs about the festival? 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. E 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mary和Cindy两个人的对话。两人通过电话交谈了身体状况、正在做的事，并聊到端午节，最后Mary表示希望来中国。 【1题详解】 根据“This is Mary”可知二人正在通电话，而此处应是问对方是谁，选项A“你是谁”符合语境，故选A。 【2题详解】 根据“I am not feeling very well today.”可知此处应是回答在听到对方说自己不舒服时的常用语，选项C“听到那我很难过”符合语境，故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“The mother in my host family is trying to make zongzi”可知此处应是说明包粽子的原因，选项B“明天是端午节”符合语境，故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“Of course not”可知此处应是提出请求，选项E“你介意告诉我关于这个节日的一些有趣的习俗吗”符合语境，故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“I hope I can go to China someday.”可知此处应是从端午节到希望来中国的过渡句，选项D“我对中国节日非常感兴趣”符合语境，故选D。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节；满分50分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A June 7th, 2014 Saturday Cloudy What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City. The players in that team were all tall and strong. They thought they could beat（打败）us. But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3. Eric June 14th, 2014 Saturday Rainy My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home. Jim June 17th, 2014 Sunday Sunny I had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why? It was Father’s Day! In the evening, my parents and I went to a movie. Ruth 6. When did Eric have a basketball game? A. On Sunday. B. On a sunny day. C. On June 7th, 2014. D. On June 14th, 2014. 7. Jim couldn’t go to the beach because ________. A. he had to watch the basketball game B. he had to learn to draw C. he cleaned rooms at home D. it started to rain after breakfast 8. What did Ruth think of her Sunday? A. Exciting. B. Bad. C. Boring. D. Busy. 9. The underlined word “won” means（意思是）________ in Chinese. A. 赢得 B. 输掉 C. 放弃 D. 对抗 10. Which one is TRUE? A. It was sunny when Eric had the basketball game. B. In 2014, Father’s Day is on June 17th. C. Jim learned to draw and cleaned rooms on Sunday morning. D. Ruth went to a movie with Jim and Eric. 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是三位同学的日记，记录了他们的周末生活。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“June 7th, 2014 Saturday”和“We had a basketball game with the team Center City.”可知，Eric在2014年6月7日参加了一场篮球比赛。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home”可知，Jim无法去海边是因为早餐后就开始下雨了。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I had a busy Sunday.”可知，Ruth觉得她的周日很忙碌。故选D。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3.”可知，我们打得很好，最后也4以3赢得了比赛，由此可知，won意为“赢得”。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“June 17th, 2014 Sunday”和“It was Father’s Day!”可知，2014年6月17日是父亲节。故选B。 B Once upon a time there was a queen who had a very beautiful little girl. She loved her daughter very much and called her Snow White. Sadly, the queen died. Later the king married again. The new queen believed that she was the most beautiful woman in the land. She believed this because her mirror told her so. Every day, the new queen looked at herself in the mirror and asked, “Tell me mirror on the wall, who is the fairest woman of them all?” And the mirror always answered, “You, my queen, are the fairest of them all.” Then one day when the new queen asked the mirror this question, it replied, “Snow White is the fairest of them all.” The queen became very angry. She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful. The queen did not want anyone to be more beautiful than she was. One day she said to one of her guards, “Take this girl into the forest and kill her. Do this for me and I will make you a rich man.” The guard took Snow White into the forest. However, he was not a bad man and he did not kill her. “I cannot kill you, Snow White,” he said, “but you must not go home. If you do, the queen will find someone who will kill you.” He left Snow White in the forest and went back to the queen. “Is the girl dead?” the queen asked him. “Yes,” the guard said. “And buried. No one will ever find her.” In the forest, Snow White was afraid. She did not know what to do or where to go. She walked and walked and walked until she came to a little house. She went into the house. In the house there was a little table with seven little chairs. —Adapted from Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs 11. What happened to Snow White’s mother? A. She ran away. B. She died. C. She got sick. D. She became evil. 12. Why did the new queen hate Snow White? A. Snow White was bad. B. Snow White was too noisy. C. Snow White was not beautiful. D. Snow White was very beautiful. 13. Why didn’t the guard kill Snow White? A. He was a good man. B. He didn’t have a knife. C. The dwarfs stopped him. D. Snow White ran away. 14. What did Snow White find in the forest? A. A castle. B. A farm. C. A small house. D. A schoolhouse. 15. What can you learn from the passage? A. There was a queen called Snow White. B. The little girl was pretty and the new queen disliked her. C. The king asked one of the guards to kill Snow White. D. There was a little table with seven little chairs in the palace. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇童话故事的节选，改编自《白雪公主和七个小矮人》。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Once upon a time there was a queen who had a very beautiful little girl. She loved her daughter very much and called her Snow White. Sadly, the queen died.”可知，白雪公主的妈妈死了，故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful.”可知，新王后讨厌白雪公主因为白雪公主非常漂亮，故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, he was not a bad man and he did not kill her.”可知，守卫不杀白雪公主是因为他是个好人，故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She walked and walked and walked until she came to a little house.”可知，白雪公主在森林里发现了一栋小房子，故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful.”可知，新王后不喜欢白雪公主因为她太漂亮了。B选项符合原文，故选B。 C Grain Rain: A Special Time of the Year Grain Rain (谷雨) is the sixth solar term (节气) of the year. It usually comes around April 20th. At this time, the weather gets warmer, and it often rains. These rains help the crops (庄稼) grow well, so it is called Grain Rain. During Grain Rain, farmers are busy planting rice and other crops. The rain gives life to everything in nature. Flowers are blooming (开花) everywhere, and trees turn green. There are some interesting traditions during Grain Rain. People like to drink tea. They believe that the tea picked during Grain Rain tastes the best. Also, people fly kites in the open air. It is a lot of fun. Grain Rain is an important time because it shows the beauty of nature and the hope of a good harvest (收获) . 16. What is Grain Rain? A. A month. B. A color. C. A kind of rain. D. A solar term. 17. When does Grain Rain usually arrive? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. D. In June. 18. What does the rain in Grain Rain do? A. It makes people wet. B. It helps crops grow. C. It waters the flowers. D. It fills the rivers. 19. Farmers often ________ during Grain Rain. A. plant crops. B. sleep at home. C. watch TV. D. play games. 20. What is a tradition in Grain Rain? A. Drinking tea. B. Eating ice cream. C. Reading books. D. Taking a bath. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国二十四节气之一——谷雨。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grain Rain (谷雨) is the sixth solar term (节气) of the year.”可知，谷雨是一个节气。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ It usually comes around April 20th.”可知，它在4月份到来。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These rains help the crops (庄稼) grow well,”可知，雨帮助庄稼生长。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During Grain Rain, farmers are busy planting rice and other crops.”可知，农民们忙着种庄稼。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are some interesting traditions during Grain Rain. People like to drink tea.”可知，喝茶是谷雨的传统。故选A。 第二节 语篇还原（满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Once upon a time, there was a musician called Gongming Yi. He was good at playing the qixianqin. He loved it so much that he played it at home almost every day. ____21____ They all said that the man was such a great musician. When they were free, they often went to Gongming Yi’s house and listened to his music. ____22____ Suddenly, he had a special idea. He thought, “Everyone loves my music. Why don’t I play some music for this cow?” Then he moved his qixianqin in front of the cow. And he began to play it. He played the qixianqin very well and the music was beautiful, but the cow showed no interest in it at all. ____23____ He thought the music he played might be too difficult for the cow. So he tried to play some easy music. ____24____ He began to question his musical ability. He said to himself, “The cow didn’t understand my music.” Then he shook his head and went away. This is a funny story, but it is educational (有教育意义的). ____25____ First, don’t say anything to the people who don’t understand you at all. Second, if you talk to a wrong listener, you are silly and wasting time. A. We can learn two lessons from the story. B. Many people would like to listen to him. C. It just kept eating grass with its head down. D. One day, Gongming Yi saw a cow on the farm. E. Gongming Yi didn’t want to play the qixianqin anymore. F. However, after playing for a long time, Gongming Yi felt unhappy. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. F 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，改编自成语“对牛弹琴”的故事，讲述了音乐家公明仪给牛弹琴的经历，最终传递了两个教育意义：不要对完全不懂你的人白费口舌，也不要找错倾诉对象浪费时间。 【21题详解】 后文说的是人们都称赞他，有空就去他家听音乐，B选项中的“Many people”对应空后的“They”，“Many people would like to listen to him.”说明人们喜欢听他弹琴。 【22题详解】 后文提到“Suddenly, he had a special idea... Why don’t I play some music for this cow?”，说明他遇到了牛。D选项“One day, Gongming Yi saw a cow on the farm.”符合。 【23题详解】 前文写“but the cow showed no interest in it at all”说明牛对此毫无兴趣，C选项“It just kept eating grass with its head down.”进一步说明牛的反应。 【24题详解】 前文写他尝试弹简单的音乐；后文他开始怀疑自己的音乐能力，说明弹简单音乐也没效果，他感到失落。F选项“However, after playing for a long time, Gongming Yi felt unhappy.”符合。 【25题详解】 前文写故事有教育意义；后文列出了两个教训。A选项“We can learn two lessons from the story.”引出下文的两个教训。 第三节 信息摘录。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Class Five are having a school trip today. They are visiting a big farm. Do the students like the trip? Let’s see what they say. Cathy: It is a really great trip. It is my first time to see so many animals. The chickens are really lovely. They run here and there, looking for food. The horse is strong (强壮的) and they run fast. Before I get on the horse, I feel it’s scary. But when I am on the horse, I feel excited and interested. The strawberries are delicious. It is my first time to eat fruit I pick (采摘) by myself. And I will take some home for my mother. She likes them, too. Ben: It is not far from our school to the farm, but the bus ride takes us two hours! I can’t do anything on the bus but sleep. I will never go to the farm again. There isn’t anything interesting to do. Crows, horses, chickens and sheep are everywhere. It is dirty. Our teacher asks us to pick vegetables, but I don’t like it. It is not so easy for me. Eddie: The farm is beautiful. You can find it in my photos. And the farmers are friendly. They show us around and they cook delicious food for us. I don’t like animals, but all the animals are friendly and lovely. I see one farmer milk a cow. I really want to milk one by myself. I’d like to go to the farm with my parents next time. Three students’ opinions (看法) on ____26____ the farm Name ____27____ Feelings Cathy ●see many animals ●ride a horse ●pick and try strawberries ●take some strawberries for her mother ●The trip is great. ●She is afraid of ____28____ a horse first but feels excited and interested when she is on the horse. ●The strawberries are delicious. Ben pick vegetables ●The bus ride is boring. Animals and the farm are dirty. ●He thinks it’s ____29____ to pick vegetables. Eddie take ____30____ ●It is a beautiful farm. ●The food is delicious. ●He is interested in milking a cow. 【答案】26. visiting 27. Activities 28. riding 29. difficult 30. photos 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述五班学生农场一日游的经历及三位同学的不同看法。 【26题详解】 文章开头指出“Class Five are having a school trip today. They are visiting a big farm”，全文围绕学生们对参观农场的看法展开，表格标题询问的是学生们对农场的看法，对应介词“on”后需接动名词，应填visiting。 【27题详解】 表格该列对应Cathy，Ben，Eddie在农场的具体行为活动，因此该列标题应填Activities。 【28题详解】 Cathy的描述中提到“Before I get on the horse, I feel it’s scary”，对应表格句子“She is afraid of riding a horse first”，“get on the horse”即“ride a horse”，介词“of”后需接动名词形式，应填riding。 【29题详解】 Ben的描述中提到“It is not so easy for me”，对应表格句子“He thinks it’s difficult to pick vegetables”，“not easy”的同义表达为“difficult”。 【30题详解】 Eddie的描述中提到“The farm is beautiful. You can find it in my photos”，对应表格“take photos”，结合语境可知他拍摄了农场的照片。 第三部分 语言知识运用 （共三节，满分40分） 第一节、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） Good morning, everyone. This is the weather report for the areas of New York, Los Angeles and Washington ____31____. It will be fine in the ____32____ and it will be cloudy in the afternoon in New York. It will be ____33____ in the evening. So you should take an umbrella or a raincoat when you ____34____. The temperature will be between 6℃ and 12℃. It will be cloudy in the morning in Los Angeles. In the afternoon there will be rain in the north areas. The rain will ____35____ in the evening. And it will ____36____ fine. The ____37____ will be from -2℃ to 10℃. As to Washington, it will be raining all day ____38____. The ____39____ temperature will be 15℃ and the lowest temperature will be 4℃. That’s all for today’s ____40____ report. 31. A. tomorrow B. today C. tonight D. yesterday 32. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 33. A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy D. windy 34. A. get up B. get lost C. get dressed D. go out 35. A. begin B. relax C. stop D. arrive 36. A. turn B. grow C. show D. take 37. A. number B. temperature C. month D. kilometer 38. A. soon B. far C. long D. early 39. A. strongest B. tallest C. greatest D. highest 40. A. message B. news C. festival D. weather 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇天气预报。它预报了纽约、洛杉矶和华盛顿三个地区的天气。 【31题详解】 句意：这是今天纽约、洛杉矶和华盛顿地区的天气预报。 tomorrow明天；today今天；tonight今晚；yesterday昨天。根据最后一句“That’s all for today’s...report.”可推断，这是今天的天气预报。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：纽约上午天气晴朗，下午多云。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening傍晚；night晚上。根据后半句“it will be cloudy in the afternoon in New York. It will be...in the evening.”可知，此处应是介绍纽约上午的天气状况。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：晚上会下雨。 sunny天晴的；cloudy晴朗的；rainy下雨的；windy有风的。根据下文“So you should take an umbrella or a raincoat”可知，晚上需要带雨伞或雨衣，说明晚上会下雨。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：所以你出去的时候应该带把伞或雨衣。 get up起床；get lost迷路；get dressed打扮，装扮；go out出去。根据“So you should take an umbrella or a raincoat when you...”可知，出门时才需要带雨伞和雨衣。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：雨将在晚上停。 begin开始；relax放松；stop停止；arrive到达。根据下句“And it will...fine.”可知天气会转晴，雨会停止。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：天气会变好的。 turn变得，系动词；grow成长，变得，系动词；show展示；take带来。根据句意可知此处指天气转晴，“turn+adj.”表示“变得……”，指变为与原先不同的情况，通常指颜色等变化；“grow+adj.”表示“变得”，常指逐渐的变化，表示身高、岁数的增长。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：气温将从-2℃到10℃。 number数字；temperature温度；month月份；kilometer千米。根据“from -2℃ to 10℃”可知，这里指的是温度。故B。 【38题详解】 句意：至于华盛顿，会下一整天的雨。 soon很快；far远的；long长的；early早。根据“it will be raining all day...”可知，此处指雨将下了一天，强调时长。故填C。 【39题详解】 句意：最高气温15℃，最低气温4℃。 strongest最强烈的；tallest最高的；greatest最棒的；highest最高的。根据“The...temperature will be 15℃ and the lowest temperature will be 4℃”可知，此处是说华盛顿的最高气温和最低气温，气温一般用high和low来修饰。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：今天的天气预报就到这里。 message信息；news新闻；festival节日；weather天气。根据上文“This is the weather report for the areas...”可知，本文一篇天气预报。故选D。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 at last / for lunch / much energy / eat healthily / go to bed Do you want to keep healthy? Let me tell you how to have a healthy diet. In the morning, you can eat some bread and an egg. It’s very important for you because it can give you ____41____. You must feel very hungry at lunchtime. So you should have something good and healthy. You can have some fish or chicken ____42____. In the evening, you should enjoy food like noodles or others with some vegetables. Before ____43____, you can have a glass of milk. It can help you sleep well. ____44____, you should eat more fruit, such as apples. Remember, a balanced diet is the key to a healthy life. So start ____45____ from now on! 【答案】41. much energy 42. for lunch 43. going to bed 44. At last 45. eating healthily##to eat healthily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述如何通过一日三餐合理搭配来保持健康饮食，倡导均衡饮食对健康生活的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：这对你来说很重要，因为它能给你大量能量。根据前文“you can eat some bread and an egg”，早餐能为人体提供大量能量，方框中“much energy”符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：你可以吃一些鱼或鸡肉作为午餐。根据前文“You must feel very hungry at lunchtime”，此处描述午餐食物，方框中“for lunch”表示“作为午餐”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：睡觉前，你可以喝一杯牛奶。根据后文“It can help sleep well”，此处指睡前喝牛奶，方框中“go to bed”作介词Before的宾语，需用动名词形式going to bed。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，你应该多吃水果，比如苹果。前文依次介绍了早、中、晚餐的饮食建议，此处为最后一条建议，方框中“at last”表示“最后”，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：所以从现在开始健康饮食！根据前文“Remember, a balanced diet is the key to a healthy life”，此处倡导大家开始健康饮食，方框中“eat healthily”作start的宾语，需用动名词形式eating healthily，或者不定式形式to eat healthily。 第三节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the State of Zheng, there was a man. He wanted to go to the town to buy a pair of new ____46____ (shoe). Before he ____47____ (leave) home, he measured (测量) his feet with a piece of straw (稻草) for size. After he arrived at the town and went to a shoe shop, he put ____48____ (he) hand into his pocket. However, he found that he left the measurement (尺寸) at home. Then, he turned round and started for home. But when he ran back to the shoe shop with the measurement, the shop closed. In the end, he was busy ____49____ (get) nothing. ____50____ (late), someone asked him, “Were you buying shoes for yourself ____51____ for others?” He answered, “For myself.” Someone else asked him, “Don’t you have your ____52____ (foot) on yourself? I think that you need only to try on shoes with your feet ____53____ (get) the right size. You ____54____ (real) needn’t go back home for the measurement.” The man of Zheng still ____55____ (say), “I trust (相信) the measurement better than my own feet.” 【答案】46. shoes 47. left 48. his 49. getting 50. Later 51. or 52. feet 53. to get 54. really 55. said 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了郑国有个男子买鞋时只相信量好的尺寸，却不相信自己的脚，最终没买到鞋的故事，讽刺了墨守成规、不知变通的人。 【46题详解】 句意：他想去镇上买一双新鞋。a pair of后接可数名词复数形式，表示“一双……”，所以填shoes。 【47题详解】 句意：离家前，他用一根稻草量了自己脚的尺寸。时间状语从句中，谓语动词需用一般过去时。后文“measured”也暗示要用过去式。 【48题详解】 句意：他到了镇上，走进一家鞋店，把手伸进口袋。人称代词he需转换为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，表示“他的……”。 【49题详解】 句意：最后，他忙了半天什么也没买到。be busy后接动名词形式，表示“忙于做某事”。 【50题详解】 句意：后来，有人问他：“你是给自己买鞋，还是给别人买？” 形容词late需转换为副词later，表示“后来”，且位于句首，首字母要大写。 【51题详解】 句意：“你是给自己买鞋，还是给别人买？” 选择疑问句中，用or连接两个选项，表示“是……还是……”。 【52题详解】 句意：“你难道没长着自己的脚吗？” 名词foot需变为复数形式feet。此处表示“你的脚”，用复数。 【53题详解】 句意：“我觉得你只需要用脚试穿鞋子，就能找到合适的尺码。” 此处表示“用脚试鞋来找到合适的尺码”，用不定式表目的。 【54题详解】 句意：“你真的没必要回家拿尺寸。” 形容词real需转换为副词really，修饰动词。 【55题详解】 句意：郑国人还是说：“我宁愿相信量好的尺寸，也不相信自己的脚。” 结合整篇文章时态，句子用一般过去式时，谓语动词需用过去式。 第四部分 书面表达 （25分 ） 56. 作文题目：A Day to Remember 要求： 1.使用一般过去式 2. 字数60-80词左右 3. 可适当发挥，语句通顺，逻辑清晰 A Day to Remember _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last Sunday, I had an unforgettable day. My classmates and I went to an old people’s home. In the morning, we cleaned the rooms and washed clothes for these old people. In the afternoon, we sang songs and told stories. The old people were very happy. Their smiles warmed my heart. I learned that helping others brought true joy. That day will stay in my memory forever. I will help more people in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇话题作文，使用一般过去时。 明确要点：值得记忆的一天。 确定人称：第一人称 ( I ) 注意事项：不得透露真实学校和姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，说明文章背景，上周日我度过了难忘的一天。 主体段：详细描述去养老院帮忙的内容和体会。 结尾段：这一天我体会到了帮助他人的快乐，对未来也有启示，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：难忘的一天 词汇选择：permanent/memorable/meaningful 作用效果：It was a memorable day during my primary school life. 要点二：帮助内容 具体事项：cleaned the rooms/washed clothes/read newspapers/tell funny jokes等 作用效果：After the meal, I chatted with them and told some funny jokes. 要点三：未来启示 启示方向：helping others brings true joy/be sincere with others/warm heart 作用效果：I learned that I would be a warm-heart person in the daily life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下学期5月月考英语试题 （时间：120分钟；满分150分） 第一部分 听说运用（共四节；满分35分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二遍。 1. What’s the boy’s favourite season? A. Autumn. B. Spring. C. Winter. 2. Who is talking on the phone now? A. Ann. B. Ann’s mother. C. Ann’s father. 3. How did the woman get to the Summer Palace? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 4. What does the boy think of The Ugly Duckling? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 5. How often does Jane exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列6-7小题。 6. Who did Jim go to the art museum with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 7. What did Jim do there? A. He saw a Chinese painting show. B. He learned something about the tea art. C. He took some pictures of robots. 听下面一段对话，回答下列8-9小题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. The weather. B. The city. C. The air. 9. How is the air in Zhengzhou in spring? A. So bad. B. Not so good. C. Fresh and clean. 听下面一段对话，回答下列10-12小题。 10. What’s Tony doing? A. Practising the guitar. B. Listening to a CD. C. Using the computer. 11. What’s Gina doing? A. Doing housework. B. Doing homework. C. Reading a newspaper. 12. When will they meet? A. At 6: 15. B. At 5: 45. C. At 6: 30. 听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。 13. Which book is Mei Ling reading now? A. The Little Prince. B. Little Red Riding Hood. C. The Little Match Girl. 14. Why did the young girl light all the matches? A. Because she was cold. B. Because the weather was wet. C. Because she wanted to make the turkey warm. 15. Who likes the ending of the story? A. Mei Ling. B. Wang Ping. C. Neither. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（共10分） A Visit to the Green National Park How to visit By ________. Morning activities ________ all kinds of birds. Visit an old house. Lunch time At ________ o’clock. Afternoon activities Visit a ________ garden. Buy some ________. Time to return At 6:00 p.m. 第四节、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hello! This is Cindy speaking. ___1___ B: This is Mary. Do you have a cold? I didn’t recognize your voice just now. A: Yes, I am not feeling very well today. B:___2___ You should take good care of yourself. A: Thanks. I will. B: What are you doing now? A: The mother in my host family is trying to make zongzi for us exchange students. ___3___ B: You’re so lucky. ___4___ A: Of course not. On that day Chinese people eat zongzi and have boat races. B: That’s cool. Thank you. ___5___ I hope I can go to China someday. A: You are welcome. A. Who’s that? B. Tomorrow is Dragon boat Festival. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. I’m interested in Chinese festivals. E. Would you mind telling me some interesting customs about the festival? 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节；满分50分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A June 7th, 2014 Saturday Cloudy What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City. The players in that team were all tall and strong. They thought they could beat（打败）us. But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3. Eric June 14th, 2014 Saturday Rainy My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home. Jim June 17th, 2014 Sunday Sunny I had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why? It was Father’s Day! In the evening, my parents and I went to a movie. Ruth 6. When did Eric have a basketball game? A. On Sunday. B. On a sunny day. C. On June 7th, 2014. D. On June 14th, 2014. 7. Jim couldn’t go to the beach because ________. A. he had to watch the basketball game B. he had to learn to draw C. he cleaned rooms at home D. it started to rain after breakfast 8. What did Ruth think of her Sunday? A. Exciting. B. Bad. C. Boring. D. Busy. 9. The underlined word “won” means（意思是）________ in Chinese. A. 赢得 B. 输掉 C. 放弃 D. 对抗 10. Which one is TRUE? A. It was sunny when Eric had the basketball game. B. In 2014, Father’s Day is on June 17th. C. Jim learned to draw and cleaned rooms on Sunday morning. D. Ruth went to a movie with Jim and Eric. B Once upon a time there was a queen who had a very beautiful little girl. She loved her daughter very much and called her Snow White. Sadly, the queen died. Later the king married again. The new queen believed that she was the most beautiful woman in the land. She believed this because her mirror told her so. Every day, the new queen looked at herself in the mirror and asked, “Tell me mirror on the wall, who is the fairest woman of them all?” And the mirror always answered, “You, my queen, are the fairest of them all.” Then one day when the new queen asked the mirror this question, it replied, “Snow White is the fairest of them all.” The queen became very angry. She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful. The queen did not want anyone to be more beautiful than she was. One day she said to one of her guards, “Take this girl into the forest and kill her. Do this for me and I will make you a rich man.” The guard took Snow White into the forest. However, he was not a bad man and he did not kill her. “I cannot kill you, Snow White,” he said, “but you must not go home. If you do, the queen will find someone who will kill you.” He left Snow White in the forest and went back to the queen. “Is the girl dead?” the queen asked him. “Yes,” the guard said. “And buried. No one will ever find her.” In the forest, Snow White was afraid. She did not know what to do or where to go. She walked and walked and walked until she came to a little house. She went into the house. In the house there was a little table with seven little chairs. —Adapted from Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs 11. What happened to Snow White’s mother? A. She ran away. B. She died. C. She got sick. D. She became evil. 12. Why did the new queen hate Snow White? A. Snow White was bad. B. Snow White was too noisy. C. Snow White was not beautiful. D. Snow White was very beautiful. 13. Why didn’t the guard kill Snow White? A. He was a good man. B. He didn’t have a knife. C. The dwarfs stopped him. D. Snow White ran away. 14. What did Snow White find in the forest? A. A castle. B. A farm. C. A small house. D. A schoolhouse. 15. What can you learn from the passage? A. There was a queen called Snow White. B. The little girl was pretty and the new queen disliked her. C. The king asked one of the guards to kill Snow White. D. There was a little table with seven little chairs in the palace. C Grain Rain: A Special Time of the Year Grain Rain (谷雨) is the sixth solar term (节气) of the year. It usually comes around April 20th. At this time, the weather gets warmer, and it often rains. These rains help the crops (庄稼) grow well, so it is called Grain Rain. During Grain Rain, farmers are busy planting rice and other crops. The rain gives life to everything in nature. Flowers are blooming (开花) everywhere, and trees turn green. There are some interesting traditions during Grain Rain. People like to drink tea. They believe that the tea picked during Grain Rain tastes the best. Also, people fly kites in the open air. It is a lot of fun. Grain Rain is an important time because it shows the beauty of nature and the hope of a good harvest (收获) . 16. What is Grain Rain? A. A month. B. A color. C. A kind of rain. D. A solar term. 17. When does Grain Rain usually arrive? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. D. In June. 18. What does the rain in Grain Rain do? A. It makes people wet. B. It helps crops grow. C. It waters the flowers. D. It fills the rivers. 19. Farmers often ________ during Grain Rain. A. plant crops. B. sleep at home. C. watch TV. D. play games. 20. What is a tradition in Grain Rain? A. Drinking tea. B. Eating ice cream. C. Reading books. D. Taking a bath. 第二节 语篇还原（满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Once upon a time, there was a musician called Gongming Yi. He was good at playing the qixianqin. He loved it so much that he played it at home almost every day. ____21____ They all said that the man was such a great musician. When they were free, they often went to Gongming Yi’s house and listened to his music. ____22____ Suddenly, he had a special idea. He thought, “Everyone loves my music. Why don’t I play some music for this cow?” Then he moved his qixianqin in front of the cow. And he began to play it. He played the qixianqin very well and the music was beautiful, but the cow showed no interest in it at all. ____23____ He thought the music he played might be too difficult for the cow. So he tried to play some easy music. ____24____ He began to question his musical ability. He said to himself, “The cow didn’t understand my music.” Then he shook his head and went away. This is a funny story, but it is educational (有教育意义的). ____25____ First, don’t say anything to the people who don’t understand you at all. Second, if you talk to a wrong listener, you are silly and wasting time. A. We can learn two lessons from the story. B. Many people would like to listen to him. C. It just kept eating grass with its head down. D. One day, Gongming Yi saw a cow on the farm. E. Gongming Yi didn’t want to play the qixianqin anymore. F. However, after playing for a long time, Gongming Yi felt unhappy. 第三节 信息摘录。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Class Five are having a school trip today. They are visiting a big farm. Do the students like the trip? Let’s see what they say. Cathy: It is a really great trip. It is my first time to see so many animals. The chickens are really lovely. They run here and there, looking for food. The horse is strong (强壮的) and they run fast. Before I get on the horse, I feel it’s scary. But when I am on the horse, I feel excited and interested. The strawberries are delicious. It is my first time to eat fruit I pick (采摘) by myself. And I will take some home for my mother. She likes them, too. Ben: It is not far from our school to the farm, but the bus ride takes us two hours! I can’t do anything on the bus but sleep. I will never go to the farm again. There isn’t anything interesting to do. Crows, horses, chickens and sheep are everywhere. It is dirty. Our teacher asks us to pick vegetables, but I don’t like it. It is not so easy for me. Eddie: The farm is beautiful. You can find it in my photos. And the farmers are friendly. They show us around and they cook delicious food for us. I don’t like animals, but all the animals are friendly and lovely. I see one farmer milk a cow. I really want to milk one by myself. I’d like to go to the farm with my parents next time. Three students’ opinions (看法) on ____26____ the farm Name ____27____ Feelings Cathy ●see many animals ●ride a horse ●pick and try strawberries ●take some strawberries for her mother ●The trip is great. ●She is afraid of ____28____ a horse first but feels excited and interested when she is on the horse. ●The strawberries are delicious. Ben pick vegetables ●The bus ride is boring. Animals and the farm are dirty. ●He thinks it’s ____29____ to pick vegetables. Eddie take ____30____ ●It is a beautiful farm. ●The food is delicious. ●He is interested in milking a cow. 第三部分 语言知识运用 （共三节，满分40分） 第一节、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） Good morning, everyone. This is the weather report for the areas of New York, Los Angeles and Washington ____31____. It will be fine in the ____32____ and it will be cloudy in the afternoon in New York. It will be ____33____ in the evening. So you should take an umbrella or a raincoat when you ____34____. The temperature will be between 6℃ and 12℃. It will be cloudy in the morning in Los Angeles. In the afternoon there will be rain in the north areas. The rain will ____35____ in the evening. And it will ____36____ fine. The ____37____ will be from -2℃ to 10℃. As to Washington, it will be raining all day ____38____. The ____39____ temperature will be 15℃ and the lowest temperature will be 4℃. That’s all for today’s ____40____ report. 31. A. tomorrow B. today C. tonight D. yesterday 32. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 33. A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy D. windy 34. A. get up B. get lost C. get dressed D. go out 35. A. begin B. relax C. stop D. arrive 36. A. turn B. grow C. show D. take 37. A. number B. temperature C. month D. kilometer 38. A. soon B. far C. long D. early 39. A. strongest B. tallest C. greatest D. highest 40. A. message B. news C. festival D. weather 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 at last / for lunch / much energy / eat healthily / go to bed Do you want to keep healthy? Let me tell you how to have a healthy diet. In the morning, you can eat some bread and an egg. It’s very important for you because it can give you ____41____. You must feel very hungry at lunchtime. So you should have something good and healthy. You can have some fish or chicken ____42____. In the evening, you should enjoy food like noodles or others with some vegetables. Before ____43____, you can have a glass of milk. It can help you sleep well. ____44____, you should eat more fruit, such as apples. Remember, a balanced diet is the key to a healthy life. So start ____45____ from now on! 第三节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the State of Zheng, there was a man. He wanted to go to the town to buy a pair of new ____46____ (shoe). Before he ____47____ (leave) home, he measured (测量) his feet with a piece of straw (稻草) for size. After he arrived at the town and went to a shoe shop, he put ____48____ (he) hand into his pocket. However, he found that he left the measurement (尺寸) at home. Then, he turned round and started for home. But when he ran back to the shoe shop with the measurement, the shop closed. In the end, he was busy ____49____ (get) nothing. ____50____ (late), someone asked him, “Were you buying shoes for yourself ____51____ for others?” He answered, “For myself.” Someone else asked him, “Don’t you have your ____52____ (foot) on yourself? I think that you need only to try on shoes with your feet ____53____ (get) the right size. You ____54____ (real) needn’t go back home for the measurement.” The man of Zheng still ____55____ (say), “I trust (相信) the measurement better than my own feet.” 第四部分 书面表达 （25分 ） 56. 作文题目：A Day to Remember 要求： 1.使用一般过去式 2. 字数60-80词左右 3. 可适当发挥，语句通顺，逻辑清晰 A Day to Remember _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $