广东江门市恩平市2026年初中学业水平第一次模拟考试英语试题

2026年初中毕业生学业第一次模拟考试英语试卷 参考答案 1、 语法填空。（本小题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 1-5 AABBC 6-10 ABBCA 二、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CBABB 三、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分。） 21-25 BDACB 26-30 DCBDB 31-35 CFBEA 四、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 36. lose 37. children 38. peacefully 39. future 40.Instead 41. us 42. silent 43. remind 44. protect 45. hard 五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分。） A) 请阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. Zhaosu, Xinjiang./She was from Zhaosu, Xinjiang (China). 47. Because she wanted to help local farmers sell more products. / To help local farmers sell more products. 48. 8 / Eight./She set up 8 (eight) live-streaming bases. 49. Many young people./Many young people have been encouraged by her story. 50. Her kindness and her strong love for our country./People will remember her kindness and her strong love for our country forever. 51. B) 书面表达。（本题15分。） ( A possible version ) I Can Do Something for My Hometown After reading He Jiaolong’s story, I was deeply encouraged. She loved her hometown and worked hard to help it develop, so I also want to do something for my hometown. I decide to take action to support my hometown. I want to be a "little guide" for our hometown. The reason is that our hometown has beautiful views and delicious food, but many people don’t know about them. First, I will learn about our local history and stories. Then, I will make simple cards to introduce our hometown to visitors and show them around in my free time. Small actions can make a big difference. Let’s work together to make our hometown more beautiful and popular. 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年初中学业水平第一次模拟考试 英语试题 57 07 0市s0 全卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间70分钟 一、语法填空。（本小题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所 给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Have you ever heard of Color Walk?It is 1 new and relaxing way to enjoy a walk around your city.In early 2026,this activity quickly became popular among young people.They call it a"color treasure hunt" Here's how it works.Before you go out,choose a color2 you like,such as red,blue or yellow.Then,during your walk,try to find and record everything 3your color.It could be a painted wall,a flower,a drink package,or even the sky. You don't need a difficult plan.Just go downstairs and start your walk.It is much 4 than you think. You can do it alone 5 with friends.Walking alone gives you a peaceful feeling,while walking with others brings you different ideas about the same street. Many young people say this activity 6 make them feel happy and relaxed. "When I focus on finding red things,I forget all my worries,"said one Color Walk lover. Last weekend,my friend Li Ming and I 7 to try Color Walk.We chose the color yellow.As we walked down the street,a yellow taxi caught our eyes.Then, we noticed a beautiful sunflower facing the sun.We 8 took photos of these yellow objects before going home and shared the photos online.Soon,our photos 9 by many people. If you feel stressed,why not give Color Walk a try?Just look around!10 beautiful the world is! A.a B.an C.the 2. A.that 25051W B.who s世s月e C.what 3. A.under B.in entibliud t C.to 4. A.easy B.easier nib to sens2 C.easiest 5. A.and B.but C.or 6. A.can B.may C.must 7. A.decide B.decided 900639 C.have decided 8. A.happy B.happily C.happiness 9. A.are like B.was liked C.were liked B.What 7090 10. A.How C.What a 0 英语试卷 第1页，共8页 卷 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 二。完形填空。本题有0小题每小题1分，共和分、】 通该下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在冬小题所坐亡四个选领宁，造由一个 委壁答案，并将答题卡上对应夏目所选的选项器黑 Zhang Xaue is a common man fom Henan Province.Howevet,his success isa ga11_伍s motothike brand品乳000，sow12m China and经evd Zhang Xue was bomn血玉ghm证s见gR 13 06 kes very much.But品m巧ss014_at he couldn't even可y送 bike.At色e2gf14r15 school and leaned to rep立mots使 worked very hard every day Years later,Zhang Xue startod his own motortike 16 in 2024.He wanted 的eg红Chinese motorhikes.He and位am spent moch time1门_w ec0ae级 Ia March 2026,Zhang Xue's motorbike 820RR-RS 18 the World SpeC2im与世界是爱套托车锦标赛in Portag】1.It was the first time for a Chinese motorbilke brand to win such a top world f19、They broke the long monopoly (of foreign brands like Docati and Yamaha.All Chinese felt excited and 20 From a village boy to a supoessful maker,Zhang Xue tells us:Work hard for your e2n2 nd it willo0-e血ue 11 A.story B.food C.toy D.game 12. A.sad B.famous C.slow D.small 13. A.hated B.loved C made D.sold 14 A.rich B.big c poor D.happy 15. A.left B.went C came D.arrived 16. A school B.hospital c company D. library 17. A watching B. developing c selling D.riding 18 A.won B.lost C.joined D.found 19. A.movie B.race C.book D.show 20 A.tired B.proud C.angry D.lonely 三、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分。） 阅读下列A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个 选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应 题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Special Report:Red Moon on Lantern Festival The Special Festival Night ua5md与 英语试卷第2页，共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap On March 3rd,2026,Chinese people celebrated the Lantern Festival with a big surprise--the rare"red moon".As one of the most important traditional festivals in China,it became even more special this year because of the total lunar eclipse.This amazing natural scene only happens once every 46 years,so people felt excited about it. Fun Fact:A total lunar eclipse causes the "red moon".The moon turns red because sunlight bends through Earth's atmosphere and reaches the moon's surface. The Wonderful Moment The most fantastic moment came at 19:33.The moon turned into a beautiful red ball,shining brightly in the dark sky.Under the clear weather,people across the country looked up and admired the red moon with their own eyes.Many families sat outside,chatting and watching the sky together.It was a perfect time for us to feel the warmth of family and the magic of nature. 0d25011o1 Traditional Festival Activities Like every year,people enjoyed traditional festival activities too.Colorful lanterns lit up the streets,parks and homes.People tasted sweet rice dumplings and shared the delicious food with their loved ones.This special night mixed the joy of the Lantern Festival with the wonder of the red moon.It left everyone with an unforgettable memory of love and happiness. Editor:Student Union|Date:March 4th,2026 21.What made the 2026 Lantern Festival more special? A.More delicious food. B.The total lunar eclipse C.Longer holiday time. D.More colorful lanterns. 22.How often does the red moon natural scene happen? A.Once every 16 years. B.Once every 26 years C.Once every 36 years. D.Once every 46 years. 23.What was the weather like when people enjoyed the red moon? A.It was fine. B.It was cloudy. C.It was windy. D.It was rainy. 24.Which activity is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Enjoying colorful lanterns. B.Eating sweet rice dumplings. C.Having a family picnic in the park. D.Watching the red moon together. 25.Where can we probably read this passage? A.In a science novel. B.In a school newspaper. C.In a travel guide. D.In a history book. 英语试卷 第3页，共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap B Every spring and autumn,the sky becomes a busy highway.Millions of birds travel thousands of miles between their summer and winter homes.This amazing journey is called migration().Recently,many big cities in China,like Beijing, Shenzhen and Chengdu,have decided to turn down their lights at night during migration season. About 80%of migratory birds fly at night and rest during the day.Night flight offers star navigation(),cooler temperatures,and fewer natural enemies. However,city lights are making their journeys dangerous. Light Domes:Bright city lights create"light domes"that hide the stars.When sky brightness is 10 times higher than natural background level,birds'ability to find the way drops by over 30%. The Harm of Blue Light:Birds have a special protein called cryptochrome( 花色素).It allows them to sense the Earth's magnetic field(磁场)，but this system only works in natural dim light.Man-made light,especially blue light(400-500nm), destroys this sensing ability.Without this magnetic sense,birds lose their way completely. Avoiding Light Traps:Birds can be attracted by bright lights from 5 kilometers away.They often circle the light until they are too tired to fly or hit buildings. Studies show that once lights are turned down,birds can usually recover their sense of direction(方向感)within minutes, Protecting Biological Clock:Light pollution strongly reduces the production of melatonin ()This harms the energy storage they need for long-distance flights.Parks and wetlands are"energy stations"for birds.Light pollution makes these areas stressful for birds,preventing them from resting properly.Turning down the lights is not just for birds,but for a better balance between humans and nature. 26.When do most birds choose to fly? A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the afternoon. D.At night. 27.The underlined phrase"light domes"in Paragraph 3 refers to A.the dark sky with few stars B.homes for migratory birds C.bright light areas over cities D.natural energy stations for birds. 28.What happens to birds after the city lights are turned down? A.They may crash into buildings finally. B.They can get their sense of direction back soon. C.They will produce more cryptochrome. D.They will stop flying and look for energy. 29.Which of the following can be put in“▲ ”in Paragraph4? A.So birds can rest better at night. B.Then birds will fly toward bright city lights. C.This helps birds store more energy for long flights. D.So they will lose their ability to sense the magnetic field. 英语试卷 第4页，共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 30.What is the main purpose of the writer writing this passage? A.To tell us how far migratory birds travel every year B.To explain the dangers of light pollution to migratory birds. C.To introduce how birds navigate during the day. D.To encourage people to build more parks for birds. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的生活习惯，右栏是七条健康建议。请为每位 学生选择对应的建议。 31.I used to stay up late A.Keep a happy mood playing games,but now I A positive attitude is important for health.Talking to others or doing something fun can help you stay sleep 8 hours every night.I happy. feel much more energetic B.Take exercise often in class! Doing sports for about 30 minutes a day can keep 32.I eat more vegetables you fit and relaxed. and fruit now,and I never C.Have enough sleep skip breakfast.My body Getting 7-8 hours of sleep every night helps your feels stronger than before. body rest and makes you active during the day. D.Drink enough water every day 33.I run for 30 minutes Water helps our bodies work well.Try to drink 8 every morning.It helps me cups of water a day to keep yourself healthy. relax and keeps me in good E.Learn to relax shape. Taking breaks from studying is good for your eyes 34.I take a break every 45 and can help you study better. minutes when I study.It's F.Eat healthy food Eating vegetables or fruit and having meals on time good for my eyes and helps can make your body strong and healthy. me focus better. G.Join some interesting clubs 35.When I feel upset,I Taking up a new hobby can make your life colorful, talk to my friends or listen but it is not a daily living habit. to music. Keeping happy makes me healthier. 英语试卷第5页，共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）、 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯、注意每 空一词，每词仅用一次。有两词为多余项、请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答 题位置上 peaceful child lose build protect future silence remind e between instead hard War is one of the greatest disasters(灾难)in human history、It not only takes away lives but also destroys homes and hopes.When a war breaks out,thousands of people36 everything they have.The young37 are the most helpless 一 they may never see their parents again. In many countries in war,families cannot live 38 They are forced to leave their hometowns and become refugees ()Children have to grow up in fear,and their dreams for a better 39 seem far away. So what can we do? 40 of fighting,we should choose dialogue and understanding.Peace does not come simply it requires the effort of every one of 4L、We must not keep42 when we see injustice(不公正)and suffering. History can43 us of the terrible cost of war.We should 44 the weak people and say no to war.If we work 45,a world without war is not just a dream -it can come true. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.请阅读下列文章，根据短文内容，回答问恩、并将答案写在答题卡指建 的位置上。（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） He Jiaolong-A Great Daughter of Xinjiang He Jiaolong was a warm-hearted great woman from Zhaosu,Xinjiang.She worked in towns for 18 years,so she understood local farmers'needs very well.In 2020,she became famous by riding a horse in the snow to show the beauty of her hometown Zhaosu.She wanted to help local farmers sell more produets,so she used social media to do live-streaming(直播) In November that year,her video got billions of views online,and she had gained nearly 6.5 million followers.She did over 500 free live-streams to help farmers sell produets.Thanks to her efforts,many farmers sold out their produets and had a better life.She also set up 8 live-streaming bases and helped many local companies develop online business. She worked hard all her life.She cared more about helping people than being famous.She always thought of others before herself and loved her country deeply. Her story has encouraged many young people to work for their hometowns.People will remember her kindness and her strong love for our country forever. 英语试卷第。页、共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 根据短文内容回答问题。代想四，3小01盘大本空文的四 46.Where was He Jiaolong from? 47.Why did she use social media to do live-streaming? blid Lsoesa 48.How many live-streaming bases did she set up? 49.Who has been encouraged by her story? 50.What will people remember He Jiaolong for? B.书面表达。（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51.你校英文报正在举办“青春·家乡”(Youth·Hometown)主题征文活动。 请根据以下思维导图的提示，以I Can Do Something for My Hometown为题， 写一篇短文投稿，谈谈贺娇龙的故事给你的启发，以及你打算为家乡做的事情， 并说明理由和做法。 I Can Do Something for My Hometown 我的启发 我的打算 我的呼吁 贺娇龙热爱家乡、助 1. 我打算为家乡做的事情（如： 力家乡发展：激励我想为 做志愿者、当家乡小导游等)； 家乡出力。 2.理由： 3. 做法： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (②)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不 必抄写在答题卡上。 英语试卷第7页，共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap I Can Do Something for My Hometown After reading He Jiaolong's story,I was deeply encouraged. 9gg99O12am0时 Llnodf om 2sem 英语试卷！ 第8页，共8页则项 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap