2026年广东省珠海市斗门区一模英语试题

2026年初中学业水平第一次模拟考试 英语试题 全卷共6页，满分90分，考试时间70分钟 一、语法填空。（本小题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Have you ever heard of Color Walk? It is 1 new and relaxing way to enjoy a walk around your city. In early 2026, this activity quickly became popular among young people. They call it a “color treasure hunt”. Here’s how it works. Before you go out, choose a color 2 you like, such as red, blue or yellow. Then, during your walk, try to find and record everything 3 your color. It could be a painted wall, a flower, a drink package, or even the sky. You don’t need a difficult plan. Just go downstairs and start your walk. It is much 4 than you think. You can do it alone 5 with friends. Walking alone gives you a peaceful feeling, while walking with others brings you different ideas about the same street. Many young people say this activity 6 make them feel happy and relaxed. “When I focus on finding red things, I forget all my worries,” said one Color Walk lover. Last weekend, my friend Li Ming and I 7 to try Color Walk. We chose the color yellow. As we walked down the street, a yellow taxi caught our eyes. Then, we noticed a beautiful sunflower facing the sun. We 8 took photos of these yellow objects before going home and shared the photos online. Soon, our photos 9 by many people. If you feel stressed, why not give Color Walk a try? Just look around! 10 beautiful the world is! 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. that B. who C. what 3. A. under B. in C. to 4. A. easy B. easier C. easiest 5. A. and B. but C. or 6. A. can B. may C. must 7. A. decide B. decided C. have decided 8. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 9. A. are like B. was liked C. were liked 10. A. How B. What C. What a 二、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Zhang Xue is a common man from Henan Province. However, his success is a great 11 . His motorbike brand (品牌), ZXMOTO, is now very 12 in China and the world. Zhang Xue was born in a small village. When he was young, he 13 motorbikes very much. But his family was so 14 that he couldn’t even buy a bike. At the age of 14, he 15 school and learned to repair motorbikes. He worked very hard every day. Years later, Zhang Xue started his own motorbike 16 in 2024. He wanted to make great Chinese motorbikes. He and his team spent much time 17 new technologies. In March 2026, Zhang Xue’s motorbike 820 RR-RS 18 the World Superbike Championship (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) in Portugal. It was the first time for a Chinese motorbike brand to win such a top world 19 . They broke the long monopoly (垄断) of foreign brands like Ducati and Yamaha. All Chinese felt excited and 20 . From a village boy to a successful maker, Zhang Xue tells us: Work hard for your dream, and it will come true. 11. A. story B. food C. toy D. game 12. A. sad B. famous C. slow D. small 13. A. hated B. loved C. made D. sold 14. A. rich B. big C. poor D. happy 15. A left B. went C. came D. arrived 16. A. school B. hospital C. company D. library 17. A. watching B. developing C. selling D. riding 18. A. won B. lost C. joined D. found 19. A. movie B. race C. book D. show 20. A. tired B. proud C. angry D. lonely 三、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分。） 阅读下列A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Special Report: Red Moon on Lantern Festival The Special Festival Night On March 3rd. 2026, Chinese people celebrated the Lantern Festival with a big surprise-the rare “red moon”. As one of the most important traditional festivals in China, it became even more special this year because of the total lunar eclipse (月全食). This amazing natural scene only happens once every 46 years, so people felt excited about it. Fun Fact: A total lunar eclipse causes the “red moon”. The moon turns red because sunlight bends through Earth’s atmosphere and reaches the moon’s surface. The Wonderful Moment The most fantastic-moment came at 19:33. The moon turned into a beautiful red ball, shining brightly in the dark sky. Under the clear weather, people across the country looked up and admired the red moon with their own eyes. Many families sat outside, chatting and watching the sky together. It was a perfect time for us to feel the warmth of family and the magic of nature. Traditional Festival Activities Like every year, people enjoyed traditional festival activities too. Colorful lanterns lit up the streets, parks and homes. People tasted sweet rice dumplings and shared the delicious food with their loved ones. This special night mixed the joy of the Lantern Festival with the wonder of the red moon. It left everyone with an unforgettable memory of love and happiness. Editor: Student Union | Date: March 4th,2026 21. What made the 2026 Lantern Festival more special? A. More delicious food. B. The total lunar eclipse. C. Longer holiday time. D. More colorful lanterns. 22. How often does the red moon natural scene happen? A. Once every 16 years. B. Once every 26 years. C. Once every 36 years. D. Once every 46 years. 23. What was the weather like when people enjoyed the red moon? A. It was fine. B. It was cloudy. C. It was windy. D. It was rainy. 24. Which activity is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Enjoying colorful lanterns. B. Eating sweet rice dumplings. C. Having a family picnic in the park. D. Watching the red moon together. 25. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a science novel. B. In a school newspaper. C. In a travel guide. D. In a history book. B Every spring and autumn, the sky becomes a busy highway. Millions of birds travel thousands of miles between their summer and winter homes. This amazing journey is called migration (迁徙). Recently, many big cities in China, like Beijing, Shenzhen and Chengdu, have decided to turn down their lights-at night during migration season. About 80% of migratory birds fly at night and rest during the day. Night flight offers star navigation (导航), cooler temperatures, and fewer natural enemies. However, city lights are making their journeys dangerous. Light Domes: Bright city lights create “light domes” that hide the stars. When sky brightness is 10 times higher than natural background level, birds’ ability to find the way drops by over 30%. The Harm of Blue Light: Birds have a special protein called cryptochrome (隐花色素). It allows them to sense the Earth’s magnetic field (磁场), but this system only works in natural dim light. Man-made light, especially blue light (400-500nm), destroys this sensing ability. ▲ Without this magnetic sense, birds lose their way completely. Avoiding Light Traps: Birds can be attracted by bright lights from 5 kilometers away. They often circle the light until they are too tired to fly or hit buildings. Studies show that once lights are turned down, birds can usually recover their sense of direction (方向感) within minutes. Protecting Biological Clock: Light pollution strongly reduces the production of melatonin (褪黑素). This harms the energy storage they need for long-distance flights. Parks and wetlands are “energy stations” for birds. Light pollution makes these areas stressful for birds, preventing them from resting properly. Turning down the lights is not just for birds, but for a better balance between humans and nature. 26. When do most birds choose to fly? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. At night. 27. The underlined phrase “light domes” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. the dark sky with few stars B. homes for migratory birds C. bright light areas over cities D. natural energy stations for birds. 28. What happens to birds after the city lights are turned down? A. They may crash into buildings finally. B. They can get their sense of direction back soon. C. They will produce more cryptochrome. D. They will stop flying and look for energy. 29. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. So birds can rest better at night. B. Then birds will fly toward bright city lights. C. This helps birds store more energy for long flights D. So they will lose their ability to sense the magnetic field. 30. What is the main purpose of the writer writing this passage? A. To tell us how far migratory birds travel every year. B. To explain the dangers of light pollution to migratory birds. C. To introduce how birds navigate during the day. D. To encourage people to build more parks for birds. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的生活习惯，右栏是七条健康建议。请为每位学生选择对应的建议。 31. I used to stay up late playing games, but now I sleep 8 hours every night. I feel much more energetic in class! 32. I eat more vegetables and fruit now, and I never skip breakfast. My body feels stronger than before. 33. I run for 30 minutes every morning. It helps me relax and keeps me in good shape. 34. I take a break every 45 minutes when I study. It’s good for my eyes and helps me focus better. 35. When I feel upset, I talk to my friends or listen to music. Keeping happy makes me healthier. A. Keep a happy mood A positive attitude is important for health. Talking to others or doing something fun can help you stay happy. B. Take exercise often Doing sports for about 30 minutes a day can keep you fit and relaxed. C. Have enough sleep Getting 7-8 hours of sleep every night helps your body rest and makes you active during the day. D. Drink enough water every day Water helps our bodies work well. Try to drink 8 cups of water a day to keep yourself healthy. E. Learn to relax Taking breaks from studying is good for your eyes and can help you study better. E. Eat healthy food Eating vegetables or fruit and having meals on time can make your body strong and healthy. G. Join some interesting clubs Taking up a new hobby can make your life colorful, but it is not a daily living habit. 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词词仅用一次。有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 peaceful child lose build protect future silence remind we between instead hard War is one of the greatest disasters (灾难) in human history. It not only takes away lives but also destroys homes and hopes. When a war breaks out, thousands of people. 36 everything they have. The young 37 are the most helpless — they may never see their parents again. In many countries in war, families cannot live 38 . They are forced to leave their hometowns and become refugees (难民). Children have to grow up in fear, and their dreams for a better 39 seem far away. So what can we do? 40 of fighting, we should choose dialogue and understanding. Peace does not come simply; it requires the effort of every one of 41 . We must not keep 42 when we see injustice (不公正) and suffering. History can 43 us of the terrible cost of war. We should 44 the weak people and say no to war. If we work 45 , a world without war is not just a dream — it can come true. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．请阅读下列文章，根据短文内容，回答问题。并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） He Jiaolong — A Great Daughter of Xinjiang He Jiaolong was a warm-hearted great woman from Zhaosu Xinjiang. She worked in towns for 18 years, so she understood local farmers’ needs very well. In 2020, she became famous by riding a horse in the snow to show the beauty of her hometown Zhaosu. She wanted to help local farmers sell more products, so she used social media to do live-streaming (直播). In November that year, her video got billions of views online, and she had gained nearly 6.5 million followers. She did over 500 free live-streams to help farmers sell products. Thanks to her efforts, many farmers sold out their products and had a better life. She also set up 8 live-streaming bases and helped many local companies develop online business. She worked hard all her life. She cared more about helping people than being famous. She always thought of others before herself and loved her country deeply Her story has encouraged many young people to work for their hometowns. People will remember her kindness and her strong love for our country forever. 根据短文内容回答问题。 46. Where was He Jiaolong from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Why did she use social media to do live-streaming? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. How many live-streaming bases did she set up? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Who has been encouraged by her story? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What will people remember He Jiaolong for? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达。（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51．你校英文报正在举办“青春·家乡”（Youth·Hometown）主题征文活动。请根据以下思维导图的提示，以I Can Do Something for My Hometown为题，写一篇短文投稿，谈谈贺娇龙的故事给你的启发，以及你打算为家乡做的事情，并说明理由和做法。 （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 I Can Do Something for My Hometown After reading He Jiaolong’s story, I was deeply encouraged. _______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $