江苏南通市启东市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次检测英语试题

启东市一中2024-2025学年第一学期第一次素质检测 听力 1-5 CCBAB 6-10 CBABC 11-15 ACBAA 16-20 BAABC 第二部分阅读 第一节 21-23 CBD 24-27 BDAB 28-31 CABD 32-35 CDCC 第二节 36-40 CDABF 第三部分语言运用 第一节 41-45 DACCD 46-50 AACBA 51-55 DBAAD 第二节 56. based 57. a 58. inviting 59. led 60. to host 61. possibly 62. when 63. into 64.diversity 65. economic 第四部分写作 第一节 Dear Simon, I am writing to share an unforgettable learning trip our class had in Nanjing last weekend. We visited the Nanjing Museum, where we learned about the history and culture of the city. We also went to the Purple Mountain and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. Through this trip, I not only gained knowledge but also strengthened the bond with my classmates. It was a great experience. Do you have similar experiences? Looking forward to your story. Best regards, Li Hua 第二节 Paragraph 1： At first, Kayla felt disappointed at her parents' plan for the holiday.How eagerly she wanted to go out to play with her friends! She was against the annoying plan from the bottom of her heart, but she had no choice.First, Kayla was arranged to wash the breakfast dishes.After that, she was asked to give their puppy a bath.She knew it was a hard task, which needed a lot of tiring, careful and patient work.She has began the work with great unwillingness. Paragraph 2： But things began to change as she was doing the chores.Brushing the puppy, she found it was a lot of fun with so many soap bubbles.Then it was on to yard work where Kayla helped to pick up sticks.She pretended the small sticks were basketballs, and shot them into a large trash can.So the work was done with great pleasure.Kayla felt proud to see how much better the yard looked.When she finished her meaningful chores, Kayla enjoyed relaxing in her tree house.The lemonade tasted wonderful after a hard day of work. 【听力原文】 Text 1 W: Do you want to eat out tonight or would you rather eat at home? M: We’ve eaten out a lot this week. I’m perfectly happy to stay home for a change — as long as I don’t have to cook. Text 2 W: How are you going to get home? M: Oh, I can just take a bus or a taxi. There are usually plenty of taxis around that area. W: Yes, but not on a Sunday night. Why don’t you ask Kevin to drive you home? He’s coming along with us. Text 3 M: How are you and your roommate getting along? W: Pretty well. She usually comes home late, but she’s always careful not to make any noise in case I’m sleeping. I like that. She’s a real change from my old roommate who only ever cared about herself. Text 4 W: These should control your backache. You should detect improvement within two days. M: But my wife used a different medication for her back pain. W: There are different factors that determine how a medication will work. I can’t just give the same medication to everyone. Text 5 W: I’m taking the job at Glendale Books. It’ll be good experience to work for a publishing company. M: How are the benefits? W: There’s an excellent health plan. The company pays ninety percent of employees’ health insurance. And it gives everyone free health club membership. M: That’s amazing! Congratulations! Text 6 M: Have you thought about applying for a scholarship? W: Do they have any? I mean, my dad is always complaining about how much money it costs him. M: In your department, there are actually three full scholarships available. But there are only two in my department. They cover school fees and provide $1,500 cash. W: $1,500 cash?! Party! M: Please, Miss. The money is intended more as a textbook allowance, not party money. If you promise to behave, I’ll show you how to apply. W: Great, and thanks! Text 7 M: Judith, I just wanted to thank you for all your help. All of the flyers and posters you made for this year’s Jazz Festival look amazing. W: No problem! I was delighted that you asked me to get involved! I really hope that this year’s event proves to be a big success. M: Well, I just heard that a reporter from Gold Soundz magazine is here to write a review of all the concert performers, so that’s exciting! W: It sure is! Do you have any time to meet up sometime this afternoon? M: Sure. Let’s meet at the main stage at the end of Catriona Salford’s set. Then we can watch the next musician together. Text 8 W: Hi, I need to move to Watertown at the beginning of next month. My company will be moving here, and they suggested we use your real estate agency. I’d like to rent a two-bedroom apartment. M: Sure, here are some of the apartments that are available. W: OK. Oh, and I see you have a three-bedroom apartment available? M: Yes, that one’s far from the city center, but it’s spacious and quite nice. W: Hmm . . . Well, I don’t really want to spend more than 650 dollars per month. M: OK. Here’s a two-bedroom apartment for 600 dollars — well within your price range. W: I’d like to look at it. Could we visit it sometime this week? M: I’ll check my calendar. Text 9 W: I’d like to welcome Barry Green, the successful concert violinist, to our studio today. M: Hello. It’s good to be here. W: Barry, why did you decide to be a violinist? M: It was something I’d been desperate to do since I was about six years old. My parents weren’t musicians, but they let my brother and I do whatever we liked as hobbies, as long as it didn’t get in the way of our education. My brother’s a good footballer, but sport’s never really been my thing. I watched a concert on TV, and after that I was hooked. W: So what did you do when you left school? M: I thought about studying maths or physics, but then I heard about a youth band that was doing a world tour. They offered me a scholarship so I could afford to go, which was brilliant. When I got back, as I already knew what I wanted to do, it seemed pointless to delay going to music college, so that’s where I went. I’m very lucky to be able to do what I love, and to have achieved what I set out to do as a young child. Not many people get the chance to do that. Text 10 W: Hi. My name’s Jess. I work at an activity center for young people, as an activity leader. The center is in North Cornwall in the south-west of England. The center is open all year round, but I only work here during the summer, and summer is the busiest time, so they need extra activity leaders then. Activity centers are a great idea for young people. Most of the people who come to the center live in towns and cities, so it’s a chance to enjoy some fresh air. Our center is near the sea, so we spend most time on water activities like surfing and sailing. We also do rock climbing and mountain biking on the mountain slopes. I think that the most important thing about the activity centers is the social side. Young people today spend so much time on computers or watching TV that they don’t talk to each other much. In most of our activities they have to work in teams, so it’s a good opportunity for them to learn about working and communicating with other people, and to make new friends, too. In the evenings, we get together to sing songs and play indoor games. On the last afternoon, we always have team games. Every group wants to be first, so they really try hard, and it’s a lot of fun. I’ve been an activity leader for three years now, but this will be my last time. I’m finishing university next year and getting a full-time job. It’s sad to think that this is my last year here, but I’ve really enjoyed it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Do you want to read out tonight, or would you rather read at home? We eat now a lot this week. I'm perfectly happy to stay home for a change as long as they don't have to cook. How are you going to get home? Oh, I can just take a bus or a taxi. There are usually plenty of taxi is around that area. Yes, but not on a sunday night. Why don't you ask Kevin to drive you home? He is coming along with us. How are you in your roommate getting . along pretty well? SHE usually comes home late, but she's always careful not to make any noise in k time sleeping. I like that. He is a real change for my old roommate who only ever career about herself. They should control your backache. You should detect improvement within two days. But my wife used a different medication for her backpack. There are different factors that determine how a medication will work. I can't just give the same medication to everyone. I'm taking the job at gindele books. It'll be good experience to work for a publishing company. How are the benefits? There is an excEllent health plan. The company pays ninety percent of employees health insurance and IT gives everyone free health club membership. That's amazing. congratulations. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you thought about a plane for . a scholarship? Do they have any? I mean, my dad is always complaining about how much money IT costs him in . your department. There are actually three full scholarships available, but there are only two in my department. They cover school fees and provide one thousand five hundred . dollars cash, one thousand five hundred dollars cash party, please miss. the money is intended more as a textbook allowance, not party money. If you promise to behave, i'll show you how to apply. great. And thanks. Have you thought about . a plane for a scholarship? Do they have any? I mean, my dad is always complaining about how much money IT costs him . in your department. There are actually three full scholarships available, but there are only two in my department. They cover school fees and provide one thousand five hundred . dollars cash, one thousand five hundred dollars cash party, please miss. the money is intended more as a textbook allowance, not party money. If you promise to behave, i'll show you how to apply. Great and thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Judith, I just wanted to thank you for all your help, all of the flyers and posters you made for this year's jazz festival look amazing. No problem. I was delighted that you asked, made, get involved. I really hope that this year's event proves to be a big success. Well, I just heard that a reporter from gold sounds magazine is here to write a review of all the concert performers. So that's exciting. IT sure is, do you have any time to meet up sometime this afternoon? sure. Let's meet at the main stage at the end of catriona cell, ford said. Then we can watch the next musician together. Judith, I just wanted to thank you for all your help. All of the flyers and posters you made for this year's jazz festival look amazing. No problem. I was delighted that you ask might get involved. I really hope that this year's event proves to be a big success. Well. I just heard that a reporter from gold sounds magazine is here to write a review of all the concert performers. So that's exciting. IT sure is. Do you have any time to meet up sometime this afternoon? sure. Let's meet at the main stage at the end of catriona cell, ford said. Then we can watch the next musician together. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, I need to move to water town. At the beginning of next month, my company will be moving here, and they suggested we use your real estate agency. I'd like to rent a two bedroom apartment. sure. Here are some of the apartments that are available. Okay, oh, and I see you have a three bedroom apartment . available. Yes, that ones far from the city center, but it's spaces and quite nice. Well, I don't really want to spend more than six hundred and fifty dollars per month. okay? Here's a two bedroom apartment for six hundred dollars, well within your Price range. I'd like to look at IT. Could we visit IT sometime this week? I'll check my calendar. Hi, I need to move to water town. At the beginning of next month, my company will be moving here, and they suggested we use your real estate agency. I'd like to rent a two bedroom apartment. sure. Here are some of the apartments that are available. okay? Oh, and I see you have a three bedroom apartment . available. Yes, that ones far from the city center, but it's spaces and quite nice. Well, I don't really want to spend more than six hundred and fifty dollars per month. Okay, here's a two bedroom apartment for six hundred dollars. Well within your Price range. I'd like to look at IT. Could we visit IT sometime this week? I'll check my calendar. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'd like to welcome barry Green, the successful concert violinist, to our studio today. Hello, it's good to be here. Berry, why did you decide to be a violin? st. IT was something I been desperate to do since I was about six years old. My parents weren't musicians, but they let my brother and die do whatever we like, these hobbies, as long as I didn't get in the way of our education. My brother is a good footballer, but sports never really been my thing. I watched the concert on T. V, and after that I was hooked. So what did you do when you left school? I thought about studying maps or physics, but then I heard about a youth band that was doing a world tour. They offered me a scholarship so I could afford to go, which was brilliant. When I got back, as I already knew what I wanted to do, IT seemed a pointless to delay going to music college. So that's where I went. I'm very lucky to be able to do what I love, and I have achieved what I set out to do as a Young child. Not many people get the chance to do that. I'd like to welcome barry Green, the successful concert violinist, to our studio today. Hello, it's good to be here. barry. Why did you decide to be a violinist? IT was something i'd been desperate to do since I was about six years old. My parents weren't musicians, but they let my brother and I do whatever we like, this hobbies, as long as I didn't get in the way of our education. My brother is a good footballer, but sports never really been my thing. I watched the concert on T. V, and after that I was hooked. So what did you do when you left school? I thought about studying math or physics, but then I heard about a youth band that was doing a world tour. They offered me a scholarship so I could afford to go, which was brilliant when I got back, as I already knew what I wanted to do, IT seemed a pointless to delay going to music college. So that's where I went. I'm very lucky to be able to do what I love, and I have achieved what I set out to do as a Young child. Not many people get the chance to do that. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, my name is jess. I work at an activity center for Young people as an activity leader. The center is in north cornwall, in the southwest of england. The center is open all year around, but I only work here during the summer, and summer is the busiest time, so they need extra activity leaders. Then activity centers are a great idea for Young people. Most of the people who come to the centre live in towns and cities, so it's a chance to enjoy some fresh air. Our center is near the sea, so we spend most time on water activities like surfing and sAiling. We also do rock climbing and mountain biking on the mountain slopes. I think that the most important thing about the activity centers is the social side. Young people today spend so much time on computers or watching T, V, that they don't talk to each other much. In most of our activities, they have to work in teams. So it's a good opportunity, unity for them to learn about working and communicating with other people and to make new friends too. In the evenings, we get together to sing songs and play indoor games. On the last afternoon, we always have team games. Every group wants to be first, so they really try hard, and it's a lot of fun. I've been an activity leader for three years now, but this will be my last time I am finishing university next year and getting a full time job. It's sad to think that this is my last year here, but i've really enjoyed IT. hi. My name is jail. I work at an activity center for Young people. As an activity leader, the center is the north cornwall in the southwest of england. The center is open all year around, but I only work here during the summer, and summer is the busiest time, so they need extra activity leaders. then. Activity centers are a great idea for Young people. Most of the people who come to the center live in towns and cities, so it's a chance to enjoy some fresh air. Our center is near the sea, so we spend most time on water activities like surfing and sAiling. We also do rock climbing and mountain biking on the mountain slopes. I think that the most important thing about the activity centers is the social side. Young people today spend so much time on computers or watching T. V. That they don't talk to each other much. In most of our activities, they have to work in teams. So it's a good opportunity for them to learn about working and communicating with other people and make new friends too. In the evenings, we get together red, sing songs and play indoor games. On the last afternoon, we always have team games. Every group wants to be first, so they really try hard, and it's a lot of fun. I ve been an activity leader for three years now, but this will be my last time. I am finishing university next year and getting a full time job. It's sad to think that this is my last year here, but i've really enjoyed IT. ■ 报告查询：登录zhixue.com或扫描二维码下载App (用户名和初始密码均为准考证号) 回回 启东市第一中学2024-2025年度第一学期第一次素质检测 高三英语试卷 姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号： 准考证号 注意事项 [0] [0] [0] [o] [0] [0] [o] [o] 1. 答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。 [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] 2. 客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净 [21 [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] 3.主观题答题，必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 [3] [3] [3] [3] (aj [3] [3] 4.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效 [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] 5. 保持答卷清洁、完整。 [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] 正确填涂 缺考标记 [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] I9] 单选题 1[A][B][C][D] 6[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][c][D] 16[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D] 17[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][c][D] 3[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D]13[A][B][C][D] 18[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] 9[A][B][C][D]14[A][B][C][D] 19[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][D] 10[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D]36[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 41[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D]37[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]42[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C[D]38[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]43[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D]39[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]44[A][B][C][D] 3O[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]45[A][B][C][D] 46[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][c][D] 47[A][B][C][D] 52[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C][D] 50[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][c][D] 填空题 56. 57. 58. 59 60 61 62 63. 65. ㄖ囚■ ■ 英语作文题 66.Dear Simon, ■ ■ Do you have similar experience?Looking forward to your story ■ Best regards, Li Hua ■ ■ 囚囚■ ■ ■ 英语作文题 67.At first,Kayla felt disappointed at her parents'plan for the holiday. 1 ■ 1 ■ But things began to change as she was doing the chores. ■ I ㄖ■囚 ■ 口 ■ 请勿在此区域作答或 者做任何标记 ✉ 囚■囚 ■启东市第一中学2024-2025年度第一学期第一次素质检测 高三英语试卷 (考试时间150分钟，试卷满分150分，命题人：孙志洋审题人：茅丽红) 第一部分听力（共2节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将调研卷上的答案转涂到客观题答 题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对 话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man want to do? A.Eat out. B.Cook dinner himself. C.Have home-made food. 2.How does the woman suggest the man go home? A.By bus B.By taxi. C.By car. 3.What does the woman think of her new roommate? A.Careless. B.Thoughtful. C.Noisy. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a hospital. B.At home. C.In a chemist shop. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Insurance. B.The woman's job. C.A health plan. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每 段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.Teacher and student. C.Schoolmates. 7.What would the $1,500 cash be used for? A.Covering the school fees. B.Paying for textbooks. C.Holding parties. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Who are the speakers most likely to be? A.Event organizers. B.Concert performers C.Magazine editors, 9.What will happen to the jazz festival? A.It will be staged this afternoon. B.It will be covered in a magazine. C.It will be advertised by a reporter. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why is the woman moving to Watertown? A.She is starting her own business B.Her family lives in the area. C.Her company will relocate. 11.What does the woman care most about the apartment? A.The rent. B.The size. C.The location. 12.What will the speakers most likely do next? 高三英语试卷第1页共8页 A.Look for a three-bedroom apartment. B.Go to the city centre. C.Schedule a visit. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What do we know about Barry's parents? A.They were both sports lovers. B.They allowed him to develop hobbies. C.They asked him to focus on his study. 14.What inspired Barry to be a violinist? A.ATV program. B.A musician. C.Aband. 15.What did Barry do after graduation? A.He travelled with other young musicians. B.He studied science courses for a year, C.He went straight to lean music. 16.What does Harry mean in the end? A.He will delay his world tour. B.He is satisfied with his career. C.He is looking for better chances. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is the speaker? A.A college student. B.Aparticipant in an activity center.C.An activity organizer. 18.What activity do people do most time in the center? A.Water sports. B.Rock climbing. C.Mountain biking. 19.What does the speaker value most about activity centers? A.Different experience.B.Social interaction C.Sports entertainment. 20.What do participants do on the last afternoon? A.Watch TV. B.Sing songs together. C.Play team games. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 养 Solutions Products Community About Download See the world together Be My Eyes connects blind and low-vision users who want sighted assistance with volunteers and companies willing to help,anywhere in the world,through live video and artificial intelligence. Download for iOS Download for Android 高三英语试卷第2页共8页 Blind and low-vision:Access visual information with ease Use your smartphone to request video support any Be My Eyes time.Just take a picture of a product,and connect with a volunteer or simply use the built-in function Be My AI to describe it. Chooso your role Volunteers:Support people when they need it most You can support those who are blind or low-vision when they need it most.Join our community and change someone's life today. I AM BiIN Businesses:Offer accessible customer experiences Other roles Connecting your customer service with Be My AI can solve up to 90%of cases automatically and save Already registered your time and costs by 60%.Or route your customers Log in here. with accessibility needs smoothly through to your specialists. Be My Eyes'goal is to make the world more accessible to people with vision loss.We couldn't do this without your help. Buy our goods Help keep Be My Eyes free by buying our official goods.You'll find T-shirts,stickers and more---and they ship worldwide.Browse Be a translator Help us make the app accessible for more people in their native language.Trmslate Spread the word Invite your friends,family or co-workers.Share 7,536,743 660,439 150+ 180+ Volunteers Blind &low-vision Countries Languages 21.What is the aim of Be My Eyes? A.To explore new video and AI applications. B.To promote global communication. C.To facilitate help for the visually challenged.D.To increase the sales of official goods. 22.Adopting Be My AI,businesses can A.tailor products to customers'needs B.improve efficiency at a lower cost C.gain more experienced specialists D.conduct automatic team training 23.What can readers do to support Be My Eyes? A.Purchase its service. B.Spread native languages. C.Upload live video. D.Recommend the app. B In the heart of the Kanien'keha Nation(卡尼恩克哈部族)in Canada,,McComber,.a native language teacher reflected on a question raised by Maori (language advocate Sir Karetu:what was his dream for the future of his language? Kanien'keha,the Mohawk language,is endangered,and for decades,McComber has worked hard to operate a native language school.At the turn of the century,as it encountered more barriers,McComber looked around the world 高三英语试卷第3页共8页 for help and inspiration,and Karetu was the answer."Don't wait for money or approval;just do the work,"Karetu told him.It's the same message Karetu carried with him decades ago,when te reo Maori,the Maori language,was also on the line. In the early 1970s,young Maori advocates in New Zealand marched to the government,demanding Maori be taught in all public schools.In 1982,Dame Iritana Tawhiwhirangi established Kohanga Reo,an engaging language program where Maori was the only language taught,spoken and used both in the classroom and at home,and the courses focused on their history and culture."Grandparents became teachers,"she says."The difference-maker was that the Kohanga Reo was entirely community-led.Families raised the money to rent classroom spaces,and volunteers planned and taught classes.” Translated in English as"language nest,the Kohanga Reo model quickly became an important cultural export and inspired other minority communities worldwide."Our parents ruled,"a student of McComber's nest school says,"They wanted to teach us the beauty of our language,our culture,and who we are.And it has given me the confidence to speak and read with ease in both English and Kanien'keha." The model helped communities view the world through their ancestors'eyes,ensuring the survival of their way of life."It's not just about language,"McComber can now answer that question."It's everything." 24.Why did McComber tum to Karetu for help? A.Karetu also spoke Kanien'keha. B.Karetu once faced a similar crisis. C.He needed his financial support D.He desired his tips on language learning 25.What contributed to the success of Kohanga Reo? A.Expansion of public schools. B.Flexibility of the courses. C.Rule of the students'parents. D.Support from the community 26.What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.The impact of the Kohanga Reo model. B.The importance of parents'involvement. C.The procedure for building the nest school. D.The case of a student finding his real identity. 27.By saying"It's everything",McComber suggests A.guaranteeing the survival of their own schools B.keeping their culture for future generations C.purifying their unique minority language D.practicing the tradition of their ancestors Somewhere in the sky,lightning is forming.Although the possibility of getting struck in your lifetime is roughly 1 in 12,000,a human does provide an attractive target for lightning bolts ()Here's what you should expect if you ever find yourself in the path of lightning. A lot can happen in the three milliseconds it takes for a lightning bolt to course through your body.Lightning strikes may leave you with deep wounds,often accompanied with third degree burns.Your clothes might even be torn by the explosive force of the surrounding air being superheated to up to 27,700 C.Blood vessels (I)exploding from the electric shock and heat often create something called a Lichtenberg figure on your skin.This is a pattern of scars ( that branches out across your body like a tree. But it doesn't end there.You might also be faced with a lifetime of neurological(神经系统的)conditions for reasons that scientists still don't fully understand.It's also possible that you will suffer from pain. In some cases,however,a lightning strike can lead to strange super talents.In a blog post,University of Miami neuroscientist Berit Brogaard writes about an incident where a surgeon who was struck by lightning developed an urge to learn to play the piano.He began to compose music he had started hearing in his head since the strike.This type of phenomenon confuses scientists. One theory that Brogaard says is that cell death caused by being struck by lightning could cause a one-time flooding of the brain with neurotransmitters(神经递质)that are released from the dying neurons(神经元).This causes a rewiring of neurons,providing access to areas of the brain that were previously inaccessible. Cool as it would be,you shouldn't count on lightning turning you into a genius in one flash.Most of its results are 高三英语试卷第4页共8页 painful,and could stay with you for the rest of your life. 28.What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A.1 in 12,000 may die from lightning bolts. B.Lightning attacks can heat bodies to 27,700C. C.Branching scars are typical after lightning attacks. D.Humans are the most likely target for lightning bolts. 29.What happened to the surgeon after the strike? A.His unexplored brain areas were activated B.His brain was left in a fixed state of death. C.He suffered a lifetime of neurological pain D.He recalled hidden memories about music 30.What does the underlined word"This"refer to in paragraph 5? A.The cell death due to lightning strikes. B.The flooding of brain's neurotransmitters C.The rewiring of brain neurons D.The release of dying neurons 31.What is the text mainly about? A.The process of lightning formation. B.The chances of surviving a lightning strike. C.The possibility of lightning making a genius. D.The consequences of being struck by lightning D Can you think of someone who is an excellent communicator?He must have good skills of speaking confidently in various situations,including presentations,group discussions and activities.Also,he should be good at listening to others, understanding group dynamics,and promoting shared decision-making. Research on classroom-based group work reveals a paradox ()while cooperative learning can be highly effective,merely placing children in groups often proves unproductive.The solution lies in teaching children how to cooperate effectively.Teachers play a crucial role in this process through their interaction with students. To ensure effective group work,teachers must first raise students'awareness of the purpose and value of group activities.More importantly,they need to teach students how to engage in reasoned discussions,known as Exploratory Talk.This involves considering everyone's viewpoints,justifying opinions with reasons,and making collective decisions. In Exploratory Talk,participants engage critically but constructively with each other's ideas,invite contributions,and seek further explanations. Successful cooperation requires a reasoned discussion,which can be facilitated by establishing a set of Ground Rules'for Exploratory Talk.These rules guide behaviors such as asking for information,seeking and providing reasons, and evaluating proposals.Ground Rules help children work towards joint conclusions,respect opinions,and develop their ideas.For instance,children learn to ask,"What do you think?Why?"and listen attentively to each other's responses,reaching reasoned conclusions. Exploratory Talk enhances group activities as a powerful learning tool.Certain activities,like Talking Points,are particularly effective in stimulating such discussions.Talking Points are inspiring statements designed to encourage children to share their knowledge and uncertainties on a specific topic.Research indicates that Talking Points bring about more imaginative and extensive responses than traditional questions.They help children focus on the topic and compare their viewpoints with others'.As they discuss,children realize that their ideas can develop with new evidence and that classmates are valuable resources for new thinking.With proper guidance,the students will soon begin to see their ideas flowing.And gradually they will leamn to participate fully not only in education but also in life as well. 32.What may help solve the group work paradox? A.Active interaction among teachers. B.Group learning among students. C.Teachers'effective guidance. D.Students'deep engagement. 高三英语试卷第5页共8页 33.Why should Ground Rules be set for the students? A.To popularize group activities B.To build up their individuality. C.To stimulate more proposals D.To encourage reasoning in talks. 34.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.Students should be challenged with uncertainties B.Traditional questions should be avoided in classes C.Well-designed brainstorming matters in group activities. D.Idea exchanges between the students deserve top priority. 35.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A.Why putting children in groups doesn't always work B.What effects a good communicator has on discussion C.Whether teachers should use Exploratory Talk or not D.Where students'participation in activities should go 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Always the outsider？ One of the things I used to fear was being the new girl in the office ---in the kitchen making coffee while the in-crowd chatted about the weekend.I worried that I wasn't good enough or smart enough.(36)I'd struggle for words while trying to look cool.Back at school,I was best friends with Kate and Cathy until we had to walk across the road in twos,and guess who was left out?I've always been the outsider from school days to office life.Or is that the story I have told myself? As in so many areas of life,the only thing you can control is your response.I remind myself of what Eleanor Roosevelt said:(37) The only person making me feel like an outsider is me.These are the lessons I have learned along the way: OStarting anywhere new,you just have to find your people,the ones that get you.(38)It's OK to take your time and figure out if you're the right fit for each other.Have faith that you will find the right people for you. Very often it's our belief systems that tell us we don't fit in.We are replaying the stories from childhood and need to rewrite the script(剧本).(39) When are you assuming that you'll be on your own?What fears are you projecting onto yourself? OPractice self-acceptance.Remind yourself that it's OK to have a different way of operating in the world. ●(40) Sometimes,interactions with random strangers can help us feel more confident in all our relationships.For example,volunteering can make us feel connected and give us a sense of belonging. A.Don't charge into friendships,though. B.Start noticing your patterns of mentality. C.If I was asked a question,panic would set in. D.No one can make you feel lower without your agreement. E.The feeling of being an outsider would force me to shut up. F.Try doing something to take yourself out of your comfort zone. G.We all feel a little lost and awkward sometimes ---you're not the only one. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During my holiday in Sri Lanka this year,I experienced a memorable encounter.While 41 from Ella to Kandy,we saw salespeople selling goods on the road. The 42 of this route was the many bends.There were many flower sellers,as each time the road made a bend,I could see them standing,expecting cars to 43. But one guy 44 my attention:not the first time,and probably not the second time either,but the third time I noticed something 45.The shirt he was wearing looked like one I had seen before,and at first,I thought this 高三英语试卷第6页共8页 might be the 46 dress of the flower sellers.On second thought,I wondered if it could be his47brother But when we made another turn,I realized that the same guy was running down,taking shortcuts and 48 us all the way！ It became kind of 49,and at every turn,we were 50 whether the guy was still behind us with his flowers.My 51 grew:how long would he run after us?After such a long journey,the poor guy started 52 I looked at the flowers;they were beautiful and hand-picked.I asked the driver to 53 opened the window. and bought the flowers.The guy was 54 and was happy that his 55 had paid off! 41.A.hiking B.running C.driving D.cycling 42.A.disadvantage B.characteristic C.function D.destination 43.A.pull over B.break down C.catchup D.turn around 44.A.sought B.shifted C.drew D.deserved 45.A.urgent B.traditional C.beautiful D.familiar 46.A.fancy B.standard C.casual D.plain 47.A.twin B.poor C.lost D.industrious 48.A.observing B.leading C.following D.cheering 49.A.pleasant B.funny C.inspiring D.meaningful 50.A.checking B.considering C.doubting D.asking 51.A.anxiety B.determination C.confidence D.curiosity 52.A.crying B.sweating C.shouting D.complaining 53.A.leave B.proceed C.stop D.concentrate 54.A.smiling B.running C.loading D.bargaining 55.A.creativity B.service C.dream D.devotion 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 San Francisco,Mar 2,2024 (SFStandard ---Multiple night markets are set to take place across San Francisco this year,(56) (base)on the success of last year's events. The Chinatown night market will return first.Starting from March 8,it is scheduled for every second Friday of the month till November.The event organized by BeChinatown,(57) nonprofit organization,will offer traditional Chinese foods along with activities. Another major night market,the Sunset Night Market with (58) (invite)performances,is expected to return in June,according to Joel Engardio,who (59) (lead)last year's highly successful event.Engardio said the city is in the process of selecting vendors ()(60) (host)the night market,and he's expecting more night market events throughout the second half of the year,(61) (possible)on Irving and Noriega streets."We want to focus on food,"Engardio said."We want the participants to have the experience just like (62) you go to the night market in Bangkok." The Indian-themed dance party,the Bhangra and Beats Night Market-also a hit last year with over 10,000 participants ---will come back on May 10.The event,part of an effort to breathe life (63) the downtown area, will provide a space where family-friendly activities,food and music can be enjoyed. "Night markets are an opportunity to show San Francisco to the region and welcome new visitors,"the Mayor's Office said in a statement."These investments are crucial to celebrate the (64) (diverse)of the city while contributing to our(65) (economy)vitality." 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周末你们班在南京进行了为期两天的研学活动。请你给美国朋友Sion写一封邮件分享 这次经历，内容包括： 1.研学内容； 2.你的感想。 参考词汇：研学learning trip 高三英语试卷第7页共8页 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Simon, Do you have similar experience?Looking forward to your story. Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest.Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure.When the final bell rang,the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday-the Labor Day."Enjoy your extra day off,said the teacher to her class. An extra day of fun suited Kayla just fine.She loved breaks.She wanted to go out to play with her friends.When the school bus dropped Kayla off,she ran into the house happily. “Iow was school,Kayla？”asked her mom. "It was great,Mom.I am excited about no school on Monday." "You just started back to school two weeks ago.Already in need of a break,huh?asked Kayla's mom with a laugh. Kayla slept in the next morning.Saturday was her favorite day of the week.It rained most of the day,so Kayla enjoyed playing video games inside.On Sunday,her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours. Then it was Labor Day,you know,the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to.But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad.He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day,the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house.Kayla couldn't believe it.This was a holiday.A day when she was supposed to be enjoying freshly squeezed lemonade while playing in her tree house.As Kayla wiped her eyes,she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream. "Kayla,your breakfast is ready.We have a lot of work to do today.Let's get a move on,said Kayla's mom.As she sat down at the kitchen table,Kayla asked her parents,"Are you serious about working today?Isn't Labor Day a holiday？ "Yes,Kayla.It is,replied her dad."But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you appreciate why Labor Day was observed in the first place." 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: At first,Kayla felt disappointed at her parents'plan for the holiday. Paragraph 2: But things began to change as she was doing the chores. 高三英语试卷第8页共8页