内容正文:
星湖学校2024-2025学年第二学期5月随堂练习试卷
七年级英语
(试卷满分100分,考试时间 100分钟)
第一部分 听力选择 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20 分)
A) 听对话回答问题本部分共有 10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What does Jenny want to be in the future?
A. B. C.
2. Where will David go this summer holiday?
A. B. C.
3. Which is the way to the post office?
A. B. C.
4. What does the man want to have?
A. B. C.
5. What will the boy do this Sunday?
A. Have a picnic. B. Go fishing. C. Visit the museum.
6. When does the talk take place?
A. On Feb. 28th. B. On Feb. 25th. C. On Feb. 26th.
7. What’s Terry’s father’s telephone number?
A. 13813686299. B. 13813682699. C. 13813682996.
8. How old is the tree?
A. 170. B. 280. C. 180.
9. What are they talking about?
A. Buying a watch. B. Fixing a computer. C. Meeting Uncle Li.
10. Where is the bookshop?
A. It’s next to the cinema. B. It’s behind the hospital. C. It’s behind the post office.
B) 听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍,听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. Where do Tom’s grandparents live now?
A. In a new flat. B. In a school. C. In an old house.
12. Which can not be found (被发现) in the neighbourhood of Tom’s grandparents?
A. A supermarket. B. A school. C. A hospital.
听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Vera’s holiday
Where to go
She went to 13. _________ with her family.
What to do
She swam in the sea and 14. _________ on the beach.
What to eat
15. _________ and fruits.
13. A. Thailand B. Tokyo C. Paris
14. A. played volleyball B. played with sand C. enjoyed sunshine
15. A. Vegetables B. Seafood C. Drinks
听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。
16. What is Wilson’s dream home like?
A. It’s big and comfortable. B. It’s modern and beautiful. C. It’s small but clean.
17. Where is Wilson’s dream home?
A. It’s in the countryside B. It’s at the foot of a hill. C. It’s near the sea.
18. What does Wilson have in all the bedrooms?
A. Big beds. B. TVs. C. Computers.
19. Where can the pet dog sleep and play?
A. In the kitchen. B. In the gardens. C. On the beach.
20. What is true about Wilson’s dream home?
A. It’s a house with a kitchen. B. It’s a flat with a living room. C. It’s a house with two gardens.
第二部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jenny was ready to join the after-school activities which are the same every year. She arrived at the classroom when Ms. Corey was speaking, “This year, you may become ABC Volunteers. You will go to the city ___1___ to help people learn how to read.” Jenny was interested right away, “It’s something ___2___ !”
It was the first day for the ABC Volunteers. Inside the library Ms. Corey said, “Jenny, your student is Roberto. Look, he is sitting at the study desk.” Jenny looked ___3___. The only man sitting at the desk was a man with white hair. “I’m Roberto,” the man said. “Hi, I’m Jenny,” said Jenny. Roberto looked older than her grandfather! How ___4___ for her to be teaching him.
Jenny sat down beside Roberto. “When I was a child,” he said, “I could not go to school because I had to work. I ___5___ learned to read. Now my son ___6___ me to live with him. I said to myself, ‘Roberto, ___7___ you want to live in a busy city, you must learn to read English.’ So here I am.”
Jenny found that she had a great responsibility (责任). Jenny planned to teach Roberto the alphabet (字母表). Then she could teach him how the letters worked ___8___ to make words.
On the last day of this activity, Roberto took out a letter.
Dear Jenny,
Thank you for teaching me. Other children your age like to run and play after school, but you chose to help an old man. You gave me a wonderful ___9___.
Your friend,
Roberto
Jenny gave Roberto a hug. She found that Roberto had helped her too. She was young but he ___10___ her as a teacher. “Thank you, Roberto, for being my friend,” Jenny said.
1. A. hall B. library C. school D. square
2. A. formal B. tiring C. different D. popular
3. A. around B. up C. down D. out
4. A. suitable B. natural C. lucky D. strange
5. A. never B. seldom C. often D. always
6. A. invited B. taught C. paid D. picked
7. A. but B. if C. so D. and
8. A. together B. apart C. hard D. alone
9. A. dream B. fact C. gift D. spirit
10. A. trusted B. saved C. changed D. greeted
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了Jenny作为志愿者在图书馆教Roberto学阅读的事。
【1题详解】
句意:你要去城市图书馆帮助人们学习阅读。
hall大厅;library图书馆;school学校;square广场。根据“ Inside the library Ms. Corey said”可知,Jenny要去的地方是图书馆。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:Jenny立马感兴趣,“这件事是不同的。”
formal正式的;tiring疲倦的;different不同的;popular受欢迎的。根据“Jenny was ready to join the after-school activities which are the same…you may become ABC Volunteers.”可知,与往年的活动对比,这件事是不同的。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:Jenny环顾四周。
around周围;up向上;down向下;out向外。根据“The only man sitting at the desk was a man with white hair.”可知,Jenny是环顾四周看到了这位男士,look around表示“环顾四周”。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:对她来说教他是多么奇怪的事啊。
suitable合适的;natural自然的;lucky幸运的;strange奇怪的。根据“Roberto looked older than her grandfather!”可知,这种情况让她觉得奇怪。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意:我从未学过阅读。
never从不;seldom很少;often经常;always总是。根据“I could not go to school because I had to work.”可知,他从未学过阅读。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:现在我儿子邀请我和他住一起。
invited邀请;taught教;paid支付;picked捡起。根据“Now my son…me to live with him.”并结合语境可知,儿子邀请他一起住。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意:我对我自己说,“Roberto,如果你想住在一个繁忙的城市里,你必须学会读英语。”
but但是;if如果;so所以;and而且。根据“you must learn to read English”是“想住在城市”的条件可知,此处用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:然后她教他这些字母是如何组合成单词的。
together一起;apart分开;hard努力;alone独自。根据“Then she could teach him how the letters worked…to make words.”可知,字母是组合在一起构成单词的。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:你给了我一份很棒的礼物。
dream梦想;fact事实;gift礼物;spirit精神。根据“Thank you for teaching me…You gave me a wonderful…”可知,教他阅读是一份有意义的馈赠。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:虽然她年纪小,但他信任她这个老师。
trusted信任;saved拯救;changed改变;greeted问候。根据“She was young but he…her as a teacher.”并结合语境可知,他信任她的教学。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
11. What may this picture be?
A. A cartoon. B. A poster. C. A notice. D. A sign.
12. What is Tom the tortoise doing?
A. He is borrowing Andy’s clothes. B. He is cooking a delicious pizza.
C. He is trying to make Andy happy. D. He is sharing his pizza with Andy.
13. What may Andy and Tom be according to the picture?
A. Best friends. B. Teacher and student.
C. Father and son. D. They don’t know each other.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一则卡通漫画,讲述了乌龟Tom得知狗狗Andy心情不好,便把自己伪装成披萨逗Andy开心的暖心故事。
【11题详解】
图片由分镜和对话气泡组成,风格幽默有趣,是典型的卡通漫画形式。
【12题详解】
根据漫画文字,Andy说“feeling down, a little pizza makes me feel a little better!”,随后Tom便躲进披萨壳里,以披萨的形象出现在Andy面前并“How do you feel now?”,说明Tom是在通过这种方式逗Andy开心。
【13题详解】
Tom知道Andy的喜好,并特意伪装成披萨来安慰情绪低落的Andy,能看出他们之间关系亲密、互相在乎,因此他们最可能是好朋友。
B
What will you do today? How much time will you spend at school? How long will your mealtimes take? What will you do in your free time?
Leisure time is time that is free from school, work and chores. It is a time when you can do what you like. After eating, sleeping and working, most people still have about five hours of leisure time each day. Very young children spend less time working each day, but they spend longer sleeping.
There are many different leisure activities. Some you can do on your own and some with other people. You can do some indoors and others outdoors. Some of the leisure activities you can do on your own are reading or drawing. There are even more activities you can carry out with other people. Group leisure activities include playing team sports or going to the cinema with friends.
Most leisure activities, like sports, need special areas of land or special buildings. Football fields, tennis courts and swimming pools need special areas. Cinemas, clubs and other activities need special buildings. All of these are big users of space, and land is expensive in town and city centres. That is why most sports grounds are in the countryside or away from the city centre, where there is more space and where land is less expensive.
All the leisure activities have some effect (影响) on the environment (环境). The leisure activities that have the biggest effect are those that use engines (发动机) and so make air pollution (污染). Motor racing and similar sports can be very bad to the environment.
14. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By asking questions. B. By showing facts.
C. By giving numbers. D. By using pictures.
15. Which of the following can be called a leisure activity?
A. Daniel listens to some music while doing homework.
B. Simon helps old people clean their flats at weekends.
C. Neil chats over a cup of tea with family in the garden.
D. Femi collects eggs with his sister in their farmhouse.
16. Which book may the passage come from?
A. Amazing animals B. My Sweet Hometown
C. Chinese Folk Art D. Tips about Having Fun
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了休闲时间的定义、常见的休闲活动类型,以及不同休闲活动对场地和环境的影响。
【14题详解】
原文开头以“What will you do today? How much time will you spend at school? How long will your mealtimes take? What will you do in your free time?”一连串问题引出话题,因此作者通过提问的方式开启文章。
【15题详解】
根据第二段“Leisure time is time that is free from school, work and chores. It is a time when you can do what you like.”可知,休闲时间是脱离学习、工作和家务,可自由支配的时间。选项C“Neil chats over a cup of tea with family in the garden.”属于无学习、工作、家务负担的自由活动,符合定义;其他选项均涉及学习、家务/工作,不属于休闲时间。
【16题详解】
全文围绕休闲时间、休闲活动展开,主题与“如何休闲娱乐”相关,因此最可能出自《玩乐小贴士》。其他选项《神奇动物》、《我甜蜜的家乡》、《中国民间艺术》均与休闲活动主题无关。
C
I was in the kitchen when Mom asked me to watch the kids because she had to do the dishes in a restaurant. I knew it was more important than swimming. We now lived in a small old mobile home.
Still, I asked, “Couldn’t Julie watch them?”
“She can help, but she’s only ten. I feel better with a fifteen-year-old at home.”
So, I wasn’t playing in the pool but watching my five-year-old sister and three-year-old brother. As a boy, I usually don’t mind watching the kids. Taking care of children really wasn’t the problem. The problem was the weather. In such hot weather, it was really hard for us.
At about ten o’clock, I took the kids out to play. There were some big gray clouds in the sky but I didn’t think anything of it. After about an hour, I found the sky was turning dark green. It was a real tornado (龙卷风)!
I tried hard to remember what we learned in class. That’s it! If you are outside, find the lowest (最低的) place you can.
Our small mobile home was not a perfect place. I thought of the ditch (沟) not far away. “We have to make it to the ditch.” As Julie picked Dougie up, I got Lyssa and a few towels (毛巾).
It was like what we saw in a movie. People were running for their lives. My legs were on fire. Julie cried as she ran, but I couldn’t hear her because of the big noise of the tornado-just see her mouth open as a low sound touched my ears.
“Get down!” I shouted and made everyone lie down, and I covered them with the towels.
Rubbish rained down on us. The noise became louder. I had Dougie under one arm and Lyssa under the other and one hand holding Julie’s arm. The tornado got everything up in the sky, including our towels. We were afraid.
17. What did the boy want to do in the beginning?
A. Do the dishes. B. Clean the kitchen. C. Go swimming. D. Help Julie with work.
18. What does Paragraph 8 try to show?
A. It tells us the tornado made big noise. B. It shows us the tornado was very strong.
C. It introduces a movie about tornado to us. D. It teaches us how to keep safe in a tornado.
19. What kind of boy do you think the writer is?
A. Smart and calm. B. Polite and careful. C. Popular and lucky. D. Friendly and Lively.
20. What might happen next?
A. How the strong tornado started. B. How these children stayed safe.
C. How the family found the towels. D. How the boy got out of the ditch.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了15岁男孩在妈妈外出时照顾弟妹,突遇龙卷风。他冷静运用课堂知识,带领孩子们躲进沟渠并用毛巾保护,展现了危急时刻的机智与责任感。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I was in the kitchen when Mom asked me to watch the kids because she had to do the dishes in a restaurant. I knew it was more important than swimming.”可知,当妈妈让我看孩子时,我正在厨房里,我知道这比游泳更重要。因此男孩一开始想做的事情是去游泳。故选C。
【18题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Rubbish rained down on us. The noise became louder. I had Dougie under one arm and Lyssa under the other and one hand holding Julie’s arm. The tornado got everything up in the sky, including our towels.”可知,句中描述龙卷风卷走毛巾、噪音巨大等细节,体现了龙卷风的威力极大。故选B。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中内容可知,文中男孩在龙卷风来临时,能想起课堂上学到的避险知识,主动带领大家前往水沟避险,并指挥大家卧倒、用毛巾保护弟妹,表现出他的聪明和冷静。故选A。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中内容可知,文章讲述了孩子们在龙卷风来临时躲进沟里,被垃圾砸中、毛巾被卷走,处于危险中。按照故事发展逻辑,接下来最可能描述他们如何在这种情况下保持安全。故选B。
第四部分 信息还原 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What can you do if you are lost in a forest?
When you go into a forest, it is always a good idea to be well prepared. What if you get lost in a forest?
_____21_____.
Stay in one place
If you are lost and don’t have anything to direct (引导) your way, stay in one place. It will be much easier for people to find you. Mark (做标记) the place with branches or rocks (树枝或岩石). _____22_____.
_____23_____
If you are lost in a forest, it may be difficult to get a signal (信号) on your phone. Make an emergency call if it still works well. Put the phone on battery (电池) saver mode or turn it off when you are not using it. This can keep battery power for as long as possible.
Find or make a shelter (栖息地)
If you are lost, look for a shelter. It keeps off sunshine or rain. _____24_____. Be sure to keep your clothes dry and you can keep yourself warm.
Find water
_____25_____. If you are able to make a fire in a clear spot, boil (煮沸) water from a stream or river. However, if you are unable to start a fire, drink the dew (露水) from leaves.
A. Then people will find the way
B. You can’t live without water
C. Check for your phone
D. Then people will notice them and know you are lost
E. Here are some ideas for you
F. If there is no place to hide, make a shelter with leaves and branches
G. You can’t live without a shelter
【答案】21. E 22. D 23. C 24. F 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在森林中迷路的应对方法。
【21题详解】
根据下文“Stay in one place”、“Find or make a shelter”以及“Find water”可知,此处是一句承上启下的句子,应介绍森林中迷路的应对办法;选项E“这里有一些建议给你。”符合语境。故选E。
【22题详解】
根据上文“Mark the place with branches or rocks.”可知,此处应介绍用树枝或石头做标记的目的;选项D“这样人们就会注意到它们,知道你迷路了。”符合语境。故选D。
【23题详解】
根据下文“If you are lost in a forest, it may be difficult to get a signal on your phone.”和“Put the phone on battery saver mode or turn it off when you are not using it.”可知,本段内容与手机相关;选项C“检查你的手机。”符合语境。故选C。
【24题详解】
根据上文“If you are lost, look for a shelter. It keeps off sunshine or rain.”和下文“Be sure to keep your clothes dry and you can keep yourself warm.”可知,上文谈到了寻找遮风挡雨的地方,那么此处应该谈到如果找不到庇护处应该如何做;选项F“如果没有地方可躲,就用树叶和树枝做一个庇护处。”符合语境。故选F。
【25题详解】
根据上文“Find water”可知,此处应介绍水的重要性;选项B“没有水你不能生存。”符合语境。故选B。
第五部分 词汇运用 (共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 请根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
26. Radar __________ (允许) ships to “see” things around them.
【答案】allows
【解析】
【详解】句意:雷达允许船只“看到”周围的东西。allow“允许”,句子是客观真理、客观事实,用一般现在时,主语Radar是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式allows。
27. Millie’s cat has a __________ (圆形的) face with two bright eyes that shine like stars.
【答案】round
【解析】
【详解】句意:米莉的猫有一张圆形的脸,两只明亮的眼睛像星星一样闪闪发光。分析句子结构可知,空格位于不定冠词“a”和名词“face”之间,应填入形容词形式来修饰名词“face”。根据中文提示“圆形的”可知,且属于初中英语大纲里的词汇,其对应的英文表达为round。
28. Like __________ (人) , baby pandas drink their mothers’ milk till three months old.
【答案】humans
【解析】
【详解】句意:像人一样,熊猫宝宝喝母乳直到三个月大。human“人、人类”,用复数形式humans,表示泛指。
29. Do you think it __________ (正确的) to feed the street cats or leave them alone?
【答案】correct##right
【解析】
【详解】句意:你认为喂流浪猫还是让它们自生自灭是正确的?“正确的”对应的英文单词是correct/right;此处用形容词作宾语补足语,构成固定句型think it + adj. + to do sth.,表示“认为做某事是……的”,因此填correct/right。
30. Wuxi is a city with high buildings, tidy streets and a harmonious __________ (关系) with the environment.
【答案】relationship
【解析】
【详解】句意:无锡是一座高楼林立、街道整洁、市民关系和谐的城市。根据中文提示“关系”可知,需要填写名词“relationship”。又因为不定冠词“a”后需要接可数名词单数。
31. More than 70 percent of the Earth’s s__________ is covered with water.
【答案】surface##urface
【解析】
【详解】句意:地球表面超过70%的部分被水覆盖。根据“More than 70 percent... is covered with water.”可知,此处是指地球表面的70%以上被水覆盖,首字母s对应surface“表面”,谓语动词为“is”,这里应用名词单数形式。
32. Trees are truly helpful, as they p________ oxygen for the living things to breathe.
【答案】produce##roduce
【解析】
【详解】句意:树木真的很有用,因为它们产生氧气供生物呼吸。根据“Trees are truly helpful, as they ...oxygen...”可知,此处表示树木产生氧气,produce意为 “生产、产生”,主语they是复数,句子为一般现在时,用动词原形。
33. The Chinese believe that a one-thousand-mile journey starts with the very first ________ (步).
【答案】step
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国人认为千里之行始于足下。step“步”,名词。故填step。
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
wonder collect relax be willing to among
In a classroom, a student is asking a question: “Confucius (孔子), does the phrase “‘___34___ three people, there must be one I can learn from.’ mean we can always learn something meaningful from others?” A virtual (虚拟的) teacher, Confucius, dressed in traditional clothes, answers, “Yes. That’s why we should always be modest (谦虚).” With the help of AI teaching, people in the past can now “come to life” in classrooms. These kinds of ___35___ can attract students’ eyes. And this makes learning more ___36___ and fun for students.
Nowadays, more teachers in China ___37___ try AI teaching. AI can answer students’ questions quickly. Also, it takes a very short time ___38___ the information you want. However, AI has some problems as well. For example, some students are crazy about AI and don’t want to think on their own any more. All in all, AI is now part of daily teaching and we should make good use of it.
【答案】34. Among
35. wonders
36. relaxing
37. are willing to
38. to collect
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了AI教学的应用及其优缺点。
【34题详解】
句意:教室里,一名学生正在问一个问题:“孔子说‘三人行,必有我师焉’意味着我们总能从他人那里学到有意义的东西吗?”根据“three people, there must be one I can learn from”可知此处指“三人行”,结合所给单词提示,among“在……之间”,符合语境。故填Among。
【35题详解】
句意:这些奇观能吸引学生的目光。根据“With the help of AI teaching, people in the past can now ‘come to life’”可知此处指虚拟人物或教学技术使古人复活是一种新奇的现象,结合所给单词提示,wonder“奇迹/新奇事物”,符合语境;These kinds of后跟名词复数。故填wonders。
【36题详解】
句意:这使得学习对学生来说更轻松和有趣。根据“attract students’ eyes”和“fun”可知需积极形容词,且表示让学习变得轻松有趣;结合所给单词提示,relax“放松”,动词,其形容词为relaxing,表示“令人轻松的”,符合语境。故填relaxing。
【37题详解】
句意:如今更多中国教师愿意尝试AI教学。根据“AI can answer students’ questions quickly”可知教师愿意使用新技术,结合所给单词提示,be willing to“愿意做某事”,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为“teachers”,所以be动词使用are。故填are willing to。
【38题详解】
句意:此外,收集所需信息的时间也很短。根据“it takes a very short time…the information you want.”可知,此处是指收集信息,结合所给单词提示,collect“收集”,动词,此处是it takes time to do sth.的固定句型(做某事花费时间),不定式作真正的主语。故填to collect。
第六部分 短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Daniel is a doctor from America. To make full use of (充分利用) ___39___ (he) free time, he often does volunteer work in his community. Daniel feels happy when ___40___ (help) others in need.
Every Saturday, Daniel goes to help Mr Smith. Mr Smith is 80 and he lives alone. His house is not far ___41___ Daniel’s, so Daniel usually rides for 10 minutes to get there. In the morning, Daniel reads newspapers to Mr Smith, ___42___ (fix) broken things, cleans the room ___43___ does some shopping for him. In the afternoon, Daniel takes ___44___ walk with Mr Smith to help him keep fit. After a full day, Daniel is tired but happy.
“Everyone needs help more or less. It’s not difficult to help others, and everyone can give a hand. And we can just start with ___45___ (cut) grass, watering flowers or removing (清除) snow,” Daniel always says.
Daniel thinks it is important to do community volunteer work. First, it can bring neighbours together. ___46___ (two) , it can make the neighbourhood a better place to live. Third, for young people, they can learn life ___47___ (skill) and get more knowledge (知识) from the work ___48___ (easy) .
【答案】39. his
40. helping
41. from 42. fixes
43. and 44. a
45. cutting
46. Second
47. skills 48. easily
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位来自美国的医生丹尼尔,他充分利用空闲时间在社区做志愿者工作。
【39题详解】
句意:为了充分利用他的空闲时间,他经常在社区做志愿者工作。此处需要用he的形容词性物主代词形式his“他的”,作定语,修饰名词短语free time,表示“他的空闲时间”。
【40题详解】
句意:丹尼尔在帮助有需要的人时感到快乐。此处为时间状语从句的省略结构,完整形式为“when he is helping others”,省略主语和be动词is。
【41题详解】
句意:他的房子离丹尼尔的家不远,所以丹尼尔通常骑车10分钟到达那里。此处填介词from,表示离丹尼尔的家不远,be far from“离……远”固定搭配。
【42题详解】
句意:在早上,丹尼尔给史密斯先生读报纸、修理损坏的物品、打扫房间并为他购物。此空需填动词fix的第三人称单数形式fixes,与“reads”、“cleans”并列作谓语。
【43题详解】
句意:在上午,丹尼尔给史密斯先生读报纸、修理损坏的物品、打扫房间并为他购物。此空需要用并列连词and,并列“reads”、“cleans”以及第四空所填的fixes作谓语。
【44题详解】
句意:在下午,丹尼尔陪史密斯先生散步,来帮助他保持健康。take a walk表示“散步”是固定短语。
【45题详解】
句意:我们可以从修剪草坪、浇花或清除积雪开始。介词with后接动名词作宾语,cut的动名词形式为cutting,与“watering”、“removing”并列。
【46题详解】
句意:第二,它能让社区成为更好的居住地。此处需填two的序数词形式second“第二”,首字母大写,与前文的“First”和下文的“Third”形成并列。
【47题详解】
句意:第三,对于年轻人来说,他们可以学习生活技能,并且容易从工作中获得更多的知识。此空需填skill的复数形式skills,表示泛指,life skills“生活技能”为固定搭配。
【48题详解】
句意:第三,对于年轻人来说,他们可以学习生活技能,并且容易从工作中获得更多的知识。此处应填easy的副词形式easily,表示“容易地”,作状语,修饰动词get。
第七部分 阅读表达 (共3小题;74题2分,75题2分,76题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Suzhou is home to top universities (顶尖大学) like Soochow University, Suzhou University of Science and Technology and Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, attracting students from all over the world. And there is a project called “YOUNG Edition” to help these foreign (外国) students better join the local community.
There will be discussions (讨论) on why different countries have special tea cultures, the historical and modern meanings of the Silk Road, the similarities and differences in food cultures, and the special ways different languages are written. This project helps students all over the world get together and make new friends.
The project also organizes intangible cultural heritage activities. It helps foreign students to know more about China’s rich culture. There are also volunteer activities which invite the young people from around the world to hike to clean mountains and visit the old.
49. How long does Suzhou style Fan making last?
_________________________
50. Why does Suzhou organize this project?
_________________________
51. What other activities can you think of for students from all over the world?
_________________________
【答案】49. It lasts for one and a half hours.
50. To help foreign students better join the local community, learn about Chinese culture, make new friends, and experience local life.
51. They can take part in activities like learning to make traditional Suzhou snacks, visiting classical Chinese gardens, learning basic Chinese calligraphy, or joining a traditional Chinese folk music workshop.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述苏州有多所顶尖大学,开设“YOUNG Edition”项目,通过文化讨论、非遗活动和志愿活动,助力外国留学生融入本地、了解中国文化并结交朋友。
【49题详解】
根据图片上活动时间“March 7th, Fri 14:00-15:30 ”,可知活动持续一个半小时。
【50题详解】
第一段提到项目目的是“help these foreign students better join the local community”,第二段提到“helps students all over the world get together and have new friendship”,第三段提到“helps foreign students to know more about China’s rich culture”,整合这些信息即可。
【51题详解】
本题是开放性试题,回答合理即可。可围绕“中国传统文化体验”设计活动,符合项目帮助外国学生了解中国文化的主题。
第八部分 书面表达 (共1小题;满分15分)
52. 假如你是张华,你的美国朋友John计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下提示,用英语给他写一封邮件,介绍并推荐我国一处美丽、且奇特有趣的风景。
注意事项:
1. 邮件必须包含所有提示信息,要求意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
2. 词数80左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hi, John
I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China. I’d like to
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to meeting you!
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【答案】
Hi, John
I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China. I’d like to recommend the West Lake to you.
The West Lake is a world-famous scenic spot in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is famous for its picturesque views, with clear water, green trees and beautiful bridges around it. You can take a boat trip on the lake, walk along the banks or take photos of the “Ten Scenes of West Lake”. You can also taste delicious local snacks nearby. It is really a wonderful place full of history and culture.
I’m looking forward to meeting you!
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:电子邮件,时态以一般现在时为主。
明确要点:向美国朋友John推荐一处中国风景,介绍其名称、位置、景色、趣味活动及其他亮点。
确定人称:以第一人称(I)为主。
注意事项:词数约80词,开头结尾已给出,包含思维导图所有要点,行文连贯。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:承接题目给出的句子,引出推荐的景点。
主体段:依次介绍景点的名称、位置、景色、趣味活动及其他亮点。
结尾段:呼应题目给出的句子,表达期待见面的心情。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:景点名称与位置:the West Lake; lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province/a world-famous scenic spot; located in the southeast of China
要点二:景色描述:beautiful views; clear water and green trees/picturesque scenery; famous for its “Ten Scenes of West Lake”
要点三:趣味活动:take a boat trip; walk around the lake; enjoy the local food/try boating on the lake; take photos of the views; taste local snacks
要点四:其他亮点:a good place to relax; a symbol of Chinese beauty/full of history and culture; a must-visit place for tourists
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
星湖学校2024-2025学年第二学期5月随堂练习试卷
七年级英语
(试卷满分100分,考试时间 100分钟)
第一部分 听力选择 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20 分)
A) 听对话回答问题本部分共有 10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What does Jenny want to be in the future?
A. B. C.
2. Where will David go this summer holiday?
A. B. C.
3. Which is the way to the post office?
A. B. C.
4. What does the man want to have?
A. B. C.
5. What will the boy do this Sunday?
A. Have a picnic. B. Go fishing. C. Visit the museum.
6. When does the talk take place?
A. On Feb. 28th. B. On Feb. 25th. C. On Feb. 26th.
7. What’s Terry’s father’s telephone number?
A. 13813686299. B. 13813682699. C. 13813682996.
8. How old is the tree?
A. 170. B. 280. C. 180.
9. What are they talking about?
A. Buying a watch. B. Fixing a computer. C. Meeting Uncle Li.
10. Where is the bookshop?
A. It’s next to the cinema. B. It’s behind the hospital. C. It’s behind the post office.
B) 听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍,听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. Where do Tom’s grandparents live now?
A. In a new flat. B. In a school. C. In an old house.
12. Which can not be found (被发现) in the neighbourhood of Tom’s grandparents?
A. A supermarket. B. A school. C. A hospital.
听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Vera’s holiday
Where to go
She went to 13. _________ with her family.
What to do
She swam in the sea and 14. _________ on the beach.
What to eat
15. _________ and fruits.
13. A. Thailand B. Tokyo C. Paris
14. A. played volleyball B. played with sand C. enjoyed sunshine
15. A. Vegetables B. Seafood C. Drinks
听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。
16. What is Wilson’s dream home like?
A. It’s big and comfortable. B. It’s modern and beautiful. C. It’s small but clean.
17. Where is Wilson’s dream home?
A. It’s in the countryside B. It’s at the foot of a hill. C. It’s near the sea.
18. What does Wilson have in all the bedrooms?
A. Big beds. B. TVs. C. Computers.
19. Where can the pet dog sleep and play?
A. In the kitchen. B. In the gardens. C. On the beach.
20. What is true about Wilson’s dream home?
A. It’s a house with a kitchen. B. It’s a flat with a living room. C. It’s a house with two gardens.
第二部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jenny was ready to join the after-school activities which are the same every year. She arrived at the classroom when Ms. Corey was speaking, “This year, you may become ABC Volunteers. You will go to the city ___1___ to help people learn how to read.” Jenny was interested right away, “It’s something ___2___ !”
It was the first day for the ABC Volunteers. Inside the library Ms. Corey said, “Jenny, your student is Roberto. Look, he is sitting at the study desk.” Jenny looked ___3___. The only man sitting at the desk was a man with white hair. “I’m Roberto,” the man said. “Hi, I’m Jenny,” said Jenny. Roberto looked older than her grandfather! How ___4___ for her to be teaching him.
Jenny sat down beside Roberto. “When I was a child,” he said, “I could not go to school because I had to work. I ___5___ learned to read. Now my son ___6___ me to live with him. I said to myself, ‘Roberto, ___7___ you want to live in a busy city, you must learn to read English.’ So here I am.”
Jenny found that she had a great responsibility (责任). Jenny planned to teach Roberto the alphabet (字母表). Then she could teach him how the letters worked ___8___ to make words.
On the last day of this activity, Roberto took out a letter.
Dear Jenny,
Thank you for teaching me. Other children your age like to run and play after school, but you chose to help an old man. You gave me a wonderful ___9___.
Your friend,
Roberto
Jenny gave Roberto a hug. She found that Roberto had helped her too. She was young but he ___10___ her as a teacher. “Thank you, Roberto, for being my friend,” Jenny said.
1. A. hall B. library C. school D. square
2. A. formal B. tiring C. different D. popular
3. A. around B. up C. down D. out
4. A. suitable B. natural C. lucky D. strange
5. A. never B. seldom C. often D. always
6. A. invited B. taught C. paid D. picked
7. A. but B. if C. so D. and
8. A. together B. apart C. hard D. alone
9. A. dream B. fact C. gift D. spirit
10. A. trusted B. saved C. changed D. greeted
第三部分 阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
11. What may this picture be?
A. A cartoon. B. A poster. C. A notice. D. A sign.
12. What is Tom the tortoise doing?
A. He is borrowing Andy’s clothes. B. He is cooking a delicious pizza.
C. He is trying to make Andy happy. D. He is sharing his pizza with Andy.
13. What may Andy and Tom be according to the picture?
A. Best friends. B. Teacher and student.
C. Father and son. D. They don’t know each other.
B
What will you do today? How much time will you spend at school? How long will your mealtimes take? What will you do in your free time?
Leisure time is time that is free from school, work and chores. It is a time when you can do what you like. After eating, sleeping and working, most people still have about five hours of leisure time each day. Very young children spend less time working each day, but they spend longer sleeping.
There are many different leisure activities. Some you can do on your own and some with other people. You can do some indoors and others outdoors. Some of the leisure activities you can do on your own are reading or drawing. There are even more activities you can carry out with other people. Group leisure activities include playing team sports or going to the cinema with friends.
Most leisure activities, like sports, need special areas of land or special buildings. Football fields, tennis courts and swimming pools need special areas. Cinemas, clubs and other activities need special buildings. All of these are big users of space, and land is expensive in town and city centres. That is why most sports grounds are in the countryside or away from the city centre, where there is more space and where land is less expensive.
All the leisure activities have some effect (影响) on the environment (环境). The leisure activities that have the biggest effect are those that use engines (发动机) and so make air pollution (污染). Motor racing and similar sports can be very bad to the environment.
14. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By asking questions. B. By showing facts.
C. By giving numbers. D. By using pictures.
15. Which of the following can be called a leisure activity?
A. Daniel listens to some music while doing homework.
B. Simon helps old people clean their flats at weekends.
C. Neil chats over a cup of tea with family in the garden.
D. Femi collects eggs with his sister in their farmhouse.
16. Which book may the passage come from?
A. Amazing animals B. My Sweet Hometown
C. Chinese Folk Art D. Tips about Having Fun
C
I was in the kitchen when Mom asked me to watch the kids because she had to do the dishes in a restaurant. I knew it was more important than swimming. We now lived in a small old mobile home.
Still, I asked, “Couldn’t Julie watch them?”
“She can help, but she’s only ten. I feel better with a fifteen-year-old at home.”
So, I wasn’t playing in the pool but watching my five-year-old sister and three-year-old brother. As a boy, I usually don’t mind watching the kids. Taking care of children really wasn’t the problem. The problem was the weather. In such hot weather, it was really hard for us.
At about ten o’clock, I took the kids out to play. There were some big gray clouds in the sky but I didn’t think anything of it. After about an hour, I found the sky was turning dark green. It was a real tornado (龙卷风)!
I tried hard to remember what we learned in class. That’s it! If you are outside, find the lowest (最低的) place you can.
Our small mobile home was not a perfect place. I thought of the ditch (沟) not far away. “We have to make it to the ditch.” As Julie picked Dougie up, I got Lyssa and a few towels (毛巾).
It was like what we saw in a movie. People were running for their lives. My legs were on fire. Julie cried as she ran, but I couldn’t hear her because of the big noise of the tornado-just see her mouth open as a low sound touched my ears.
“Get down!” I shouted and made everyone lie down, and I covered them with the towels.
Rubbish rained down on us. The noise became louder. I had Dougie under one arm and Lyssa under the other and one hand holding Julie’s arm. The tornado got everything up in the sky, including our towels. We were afraid.
17. What did the boy want to do in the beginning?
A. Do the dishes. B. Clean the kitchen. C. Go swimming. D. Help Julie with work.
18. What does Paragraph 8 try to show?
A. It tells us the tornado made big noise. B. It shows us the tornado was very strong.
C. It introduces a movie about tornado to us. D. It teaches us how to keep safe in a tornado.
19. What kind of boy do you think the writer is?
A. Smart and calm. B. Polite and careful. C. Popular and lucky. D. Friendly and Lively.
20. What might happen next?
A. How the strong tornado started. B. How these children stayed safe.
C. How the family found the towels. D. How the boy got out of the ditch.
第四部分 信息还原 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What can you do if you are lost in a forest?
When you go into a forest, it is always a good idea to be well prepared. What if you get lost in a forest?
_____21_____.
Stay in one place
If you are lost and don’t have anything to direct (引导) your way, stay in one place. It will be much easier for people to find you. Mark (做标记) the place with branches or rocks (树枝或岩石). _____22_____.
_____23_____
If you are lost in a forest, it may be difficult to get a signal (信号) on your phone. Make an emergency call if it still works well. Put the phone on battery (电池) saver mode or turn it off when you are not using it. This can keep battery power for as long as possible.
Find or make a shelter (栖息地)
If you are lost, look for a shelter. It keeps off sunshine or rain. _____24_____. Be sure to keep your clothes dry and you can keep yourself warm.
Find water
_____25_____. If you are able to make a fire in a clear spot, boil (煮沸) water from a stream or river. However, if you are unable to start a fire, drink the dew (露水) from leaves.
A. Then people will find the way
B. You can’t live without water
C. Check for your phone
D. Then people will notice them and know you are lost
E. Here are some ideas for you
F. If there is no place to hide, make a shelter with leaves and branches
G. You can’t live without a shelter
第五部分 词汇运用 (共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 请根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
26. Radar __________ (允许) ships to “see” things around them.
27. Millie’s cat has a __________ (圆形的) face with two bright eyes that shine like stars.
28. Like __________ (人) , baby pandas drink their mothers’ milk till three months old.
29. Do you think it __________ (正确的) to feed the street cats or leave them alone?
30. Wuxi is a city with high buildings, tidy streets and a harmonious __________ (关系) with the environment.
31. More than 70 percent of the Earth’s s__________ is covered with water.
32. Trees are truly helpful, as they p________ oxygen for the living things to breathe.
33. The Chinese believe that a one-thousand-mile journey starts with the very first ________ (步).
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
wonder collect relax be willing to among
In a classroom, a student is asking a question: “Confucius (孔子), does the phrase “‘___34___ three people, there must be one I can learn from.’ mean we can always learn something meaningful from others?” A virtual (虚拟的) teacher, Confucius, dressed in traditional clothes, answers, “Yes. That’s why we should always be modest (谦虚).” With the help of AI teaching, people in the past can now “come to life” in classrooms. These kinds of ___35___ can attract students’ eyes. And this makes learning more ___36___ and fun for students.
Nowadays, more teachers in China ___37___ try AI teaching. AI can answer students’ questions quickly. Also, it takes a very short time ___38___ the information you want. However, AI has some problems as well. For example, some students are crazy about AI and don’t want to think on their own any more. All in all, AI is now part of daily teaching and we should make good use of it.
第六部分 短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Daniel is a doctor from America. To make full use of (充分利用) ___39___ (he) free time, he often does volunteer work in his community. Daniel feels happy when ___40___ (help) others in need.
Every Saturday, Daniel goes to help Mr Smith. Mr Smith is 80 and he lives alone. His house is not far ___41___ Daniel’s, so Daniel usually rides for 10 minutes to get there. In the morning, Daniel reads newspapers to Mr Smith, ___42___ (fix) broken things, cleans the room ___43___ does some shopping for him. In the afternoon, Daniel takes ___44___ walk with Mr Smith to help him keep fit. After a full day, Daniel is tired but happy.
“Everyone needs help more or less. It’s not difficult to help others, and everyone can give a hand. And we can just start with ___45___ (cut) grass, watering flowers or removing (清除) snow,” Daniel always says.
Daniel thinks it is important to do community volunteer work. First, it can bring neighbours together. ___46___ (two) , it can make the neighbourhood a better place to live. Third, for young people, they can learn life ___47___ (skill) and get more knowledge (知识) from the work ___48___ (easy) .
第七部分 阅读表达 (共3小题;74题2分,75题2分,76题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Suzhou is home to top universities (顶尖大学) like Soochow University, Suzhou University of Science and Technology and Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, attracting students from all over the world. And there is a project called “YOUNG Edition” to help these foreign (外国) students better join the local community.
There will be discussions (讨论) on why different countries have special tea cultures, the historical and modern meanings of the Silk Road, the similarities and differences in food cultures, and the special ways different languages are written. This project helps students all over the world get together and make new friends.
The project also organizes intangible cultural heritage activities. It helps foreign students to know more about China’s rich culture. There are also volunteer activities which invite the young people from around the world to hike to clean mountains and visit the old.
49. How long does Suzhou style Fan making last?
_________________________
50. Why does Suzhou organize this project?
_________________________
51. What other activities can you think of for students from all over the world?
_________________________
第八部分 书面表达 (共1小题;满分15分)
52. 假如你是张华,你的美国朋友John计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下提示,用英语给他写一封邮件,介绍并推荐我国一处美丽、且奇特有趣的风景。
注意事项:
1. 邮件必须包含所有提示信息,要求意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
2. 词数80左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hi, John
I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China. I’d like to
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to meeting you!
Yours,
Zhang Hua
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