Unit 1 Time to Relax 第三课时Section B(1a～1e) 同步练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 练习围绕“兴趣与生活”主题，采用“基础过关+能力提升”分层设计，通过词汇-句型-语篇递进路径巩固语言知识，培养语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础过关|核心词汇（如Italian, foreign）、基础语法（词性转换、固定搭配）|题型含单词拼写、词性填空、情境补全，强化基础积累| |能力提升|语篇理解、信息提取、综合表达|通过Luca编程爱好语篇填空、博物馆博主任务型阅读，提升思维品质|

Unit 1 Time to Relax Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第三课时Section B(1a~1e) 基础过关 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1. Lily hopes to learn (意大利语)well because she wants to talk with people inMilan freely. 2. His cousin wants to learn another (外国的) language next year. 3. Remember to buy two (邮票)when you get to the post office. 4. The woman was (相当) angry because the boys broke her window. 5. John (相信) that his friend can help him with his English this weekend. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. Mr Green's little son enjoys collecting old (coin). 7. Lots of people think it is a great (achieve). 8. Tony is a (program) and he likes his job very much. 9. Linda's father (allow) her to play football on Sundays. 10. The long sentence has two (object). Can you tell me what they are? 11. Frank is a (teenage) from the UK. He is a middle school student. 12. How many (postcard) did you get last year? 13. He found it difficult (work) out the maths problem. So he asked his friend for help. 三、情境题根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 14.我一直梦想着加入学校的运动社团，去结交更多朋友。 I always joining the school's sports club to make more friends. 15.社团老师说，每周和队友一起训练三次，对保持健康很有好处。 The club teacher said that practising with teammates three times a week is great to 16.我们进行各种各样的训练，比如跑步或者练瑜伽。 We do different kinds of training, running or doing yoga. 17.在社团里，我既能学习新的运动技能，同时也能提高团队合作能力。 I can learn new sports skills and improve my teamwork in the club. 18.在忙碌的上学日过后，去社团成了我最喜欢的缓解压力的方式。 After busy school days, going to the club becomes my favourite way to 能力提升 四、选词填空。 阅读下面短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。 enjoy programmer find many interest teenage he create real get Usually, hobbies are good for us. For example, physical hobbies can help us to keep fit. Now let's know about Luca's and Maya's hobbies. Luca is an Italian 19. . He has a hobby and he thinks it is 20. . In his free time, he likes making mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. When he was ten, he began programming after reading about famous businessmen who started out as21. . His latest app allows people around the world 22. study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time! It gives 23. such a sense of achievement to see people using the app. Maya, a teenage girl from India,24. collecting postcards instead of coins or stamps. She thinks that collecting postcards is 25. a good way to learn about different places. It's 26. to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries. She 27. her first postcard from her dad at the age of five. Now there are 28. than one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on her walls. She dreams of travelling to these places in the future! 五、任务型阅读。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 A museum vlogger(博主) named“ShuiXing” has become a big hit on the Internet these days. In her videos, she shows people around the museums across China. The vlogger's real name is Wang Yini. She is a post-95 girl from Jilin Province. She is interested in archaeology(考古学) from an early age. When she was little, her parents often took her to museums. These experiences of visiting museums gave her the idea of studying archaeology when she grew up. Wang started making videos about archaeology in 2020. She did this because she found that many people had misunderstanding(误解) about archaeology. Besides, she wanted to share her knowledge in the field. However,her videos didn't get much attention at first.Wang thought about it carefully and realised that she didn't choose subjects that would interest people. She worked hard and finally found a way to tell stories in an interesting way.“The key is to interest the online users with interesting storylines (故事线). This makes it easier for them to understand what Isay,” she said. Now Wang is a teacher in Liaoning University. She wants to train more talents(人才) in archaeology. At the same time, she tries to make more interesting videos for people. She hopes to let more people know where our culture comes from so that we can know where to go in the future. 29. What gave her the idea of studying archaeology when she grew up? 30. Why did Wang start to make videos about archaeology? 31. What does Wang do now? 32. Do you want to be a person like Wang?Why or why not? 33.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 一、1. Italian 2. foreign 3. stamps 4. rather 5. believes 二、6. coins 7. achievement 8. programmer 9. allows 10. objects 11. teenager 12. postcards 13. to work 三、14. dream of 15. keep fit 16. such as 17. at the same time 18. reduce stress 四、19. teenager 20. creative 21. programmers 22. to find 23. him 24. enjoys 25. really 26. interesting 27. got 28. more 五、29. The experiences of visiting museums. 30. Because she found that many people had misunderstanding about archaeology and she wanted to share her knowledge in the field. 31. She is a teacher in Liaoning University. 32. Yes,I do. Because she uses interesting ways to make more people understand our culture./ No,I don't. BecauseI'm not interested in archaeology./… 33.关键在于用有趣的故事线来吸引线上用户。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $