Unit 1 Section B 1a-1e课时练习2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Time to Relax Section B (1a‑1e) 课时练习 基础过关 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1. Tom hopes to learn ________ (意大利语) well because he wants to travel around Italy. 2. My sister plans to learn another ________ (外国的) language next term. 3. Don’t forget to buy three ________ (邮票) at the post office. 4. The teacher was ________ (相当) surprised at his great progress. 5. Everyone ________ (相信) that hard work can bring success. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. My brother enjoys collecting old ________ (coin) in his free time. 7. Finishing the task on time is a great ________ (achieve) for the team. 8. Jack is a computer ________ (program) and he works in a big company. 9. My mother ________ (allow) me to watch TV for half an hour every day. 10. There are three ________ (object) on the desk. Can you name them? 11. Linda is a ________ (teenage) girl who loves painting and music. 12. How many ________ (postcard) have you received from your friends? 13. He found it hard ________ (work) out the difficult math problem, so he turned to his teacher for help. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 14. 我一直梦想着环游世界，去体验不同的文化。 I always ________ ________ travelling around the world to experience different cultures. 15. 医生说，每天锻炼一小时对保持健康很有好处。 The doctor said that exercising for an hour every day is good to ________ ________. 16. 我们可以做各种各样的运动，比如跑步、游泳或者爬山。 We can do different kinds of sports, ________ ________ running, swimming or climbing mountains. 17. 在兴趣班里，我既能提升自己的爱好技能，也能交到志同道合的朋友。 I can improve my hobby skills and make like‑minded friends ________ ________ ________ in the hobby class. 18. 在忙碌的学习生活之余，做手工是我最喜欢的缓解压力的方式。 After busy study days, doing hand‑crafts becomes my favourite way to ________ ________. 能力提升 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。 enjoy programmer find many interest teenage he create real get Usually, hobbies help us grow as a person. For example, creative hobbies can help us relax and become 19. ________. Now let’s learn about Leo and Cindy’s hobbies. Leo is a 20. ________ boy from Germany. He has a special hobby and he thinks it is amazing. In his free time, he likes 21. ________ simple computer games. He thinks games are a great way to help people relax. When he was eleven, he began to learn coding after reading books about famous 22. ________. His latest game allows people from different countries 23. ________ new partners to play together. It gives 24. ________ a strong sense of achievement to see people play his games. Cindy, a teenage girl from Canada, 25. ________ collecting movie tickets instead of coins. She thinks collecting tickets is 26. ________ a good way to learn about different movies. It is 27. ________ to see the special pictures and words on the tickets. Cindy 28. ________ her first movie ticket from her cousin at the age of six. Now she has 29. ________ than two hundred tickets from 40 countries. She dreams of visiting these movie theatres one day! 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 A book vlogger named “Lin Hua” has become very popular online these days. In her videos, she introduces good books to people across the country. The vlogger’s real name is Li Na. She is a post‑90s girl from Shandong Province. She is interested in Chinese literature from an early age. When she was young, her grandma often read books with her. These warm reading experiences gave her the idea of sharing good books when she grew up. Li Na started making book videos in 2021. She did this because she found that many young people were losing interest in reading. Besides, she hoped to help more people find the joy of reading. However, her videos didn’t get much attention at first. Li Na thought carefully and realized that she didn’t make her videos fun enough. She learned hard and finally found a way to tell book stories in a lively way. “The key is to catch people’s eyes with interesting stories. This makes it easier for them to fall in love with reading,” she said. Now Li Na works as a reading guide. She wants to encourage more young people to read good books. At the same time, she keeps making new and fun book videos. She hopes to help more people feel the beauty of Chinese literature. 30. What gave her the idea of sharing good books when she grew up? 31. Why did Li Na start to make videos about books? 32. What does Li Na do now? 33. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 34. Do you want to be a person like Li Na? Why or why not? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $