期末质量检测试卷（试题）-2025-2026学年人教精通版（2012）英语六年级下册

2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测试卷 六年级英语人教精通版 班级：________ 姓名：________ 分数：________ 一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. railway B. road C. boat ( ) 2. A. clever B. shy C. hair ( ) 3. A. scientist B. people C. painter ( ) 4. A. bamboo B. forest C. grass ( ) 5. A. borrow B. carry C. heavy ( ) 6. A. August B. season C. December ( ) 7. A. colourful B. beautiful C. festival ( ) 8. A. horse B. cow C. field ( ) 9. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anyone ( ) 10. A. breakfast B. hamburger C. dinner 二、单项选择。（每题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. My uncle is _____ engineer. He works in a big factory. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 2. There _____ some milk and two eggs on the table this morning. A. was B. were C. is ( ) 3. She often _____ books in the library after school. A. borrow B. borrows C. borrowed ( ) 4. People usually eat mooncakes _____ the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 5. —_____ is the river? —About 500 metres wide. A. How long B. How wide C. How far ( ) 6. The little girl is afraid _____ dogs. A. of B. to C. with ( ) 7. I want _____ a trip to Beijing this summer holiday. A. take B. to take C. taking ( ) 8. Look! The birds _____ in the tree happily. A. sing B. sang C. are singing ( ) 9. He _____ to Beijing last winter vacation. A. travel B. travelled C. travels ( ) 10. —Whose bag is this? —It’s _____. I bought it last week. A. mine B. my C. me ( ) 11. We should _____ our classroom clean every day. A. keep B. make C. let ( ) 12. There are _____ interesting animals in the nature park. A. many B. much C. a lot ( ) 13. _____ bad weather it is! We can’t go out to play. A. What B. What a C. How ( ) 14. Could you please _____ me your dictionary? A. lend B. borrow C. keep ( ) 15. I hope I _____ a teacher in the future. A. am B. will be C. was 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共15分） 1. My brother wants to be a ________ (science) when he grows up. 2. The farmers are busy ________ (work) in the fields in autumn. 3. Yesterday my father ________ (buy) a new bike for me. 4. This box is much ________ (heavy) than that one. 5. There are many ________ (kind) of flowers in the garden. 6. She usually ________ (get) up at six o’clock every morning. 7. It’s important for us ________ (learn) English well. 8. Look at the children. They ________ (dance) in the hall. 9. March is the ________ (three) month of a year. 10. Don’t be ________ (worry). Everything will be fine. 11. People in the countryside live a ________ (peace) life. 12. We can see lots of ________ (sheep) on the grassland. 13. My mother often tells me ________ (not play) with fire. 14. He is one of the tallest ________ (boy) in our class. 15. Thank you for ________ (help) me with my English. 四、判断句子正（T）误（F）。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. There have four seasons in a year. ( ) 2. I’d like to visit the West Lake in Hangzhou. ( ) 3. She can speaks English very well. ( ) 4. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. ( ) 5. My hometown is a beautiful place with fresh air. ( ) 6. He go to school on foot every day. ( ) 7. We should protect the wild animals. ( ) 8. How a lovely cat it is! ( ) 9. I travelled to Harbin last summer holiday. ( ) 10. Everyone has their own dreams. 五、情景交际，从B栏中选出A栏句子的正确答语。（每题1分，共10分） A栏 B栏 ( ) 1. What does your father do? A. It’s about ten kilometres long. ( ) 2. How long is the river? B. Thank you very much. ( ) 3. Could you help me carry the bag? C. He is a driver. ( ) 4. Happy Children’s Day! D. Sure, no problem. ( ) 5. What’s your favourite season? E. I want to go to Sanya. ( ) 6. Where do you want to travel? F. I like spring best. ( ) 7. What can we do to protect trees? G. Yes, I’d love to. ( ) 8. Would you like to join us? H. We can water them often. ( ) 9. Why do you like winter? I. Because I can make snowmen. ( ) 10. How do you go to school? J. By bike. 六、按要求完成句子。（每题1.5分，共15分） 1. I will go on a trip next month.（改为一般疑问句） _____ you _____ on a trip next month? 2. They planted some trees last spring.（改为否定句） They _____ _____ any trees last spring. 3. The girl is shy and quiet.（对画线部分提问） _____ _____ the girl _____? 4. I usually get up at six thirty.（对画线部分提问） _____ _____ you usually get up? 5. There are fifty students in our class.（对画线部分提问） _____ _____ students are there in your class? 6. Tom walks to school every day.（同义句转换） Tom _____ to school _____ _____ every day. 7. Lucy likes spring best.（改为同义句） Lucy _____ spring _____. 8. He finished his homework at nine last night.（改为一般疑问句） _____ he _____ his homework at nine last night? 9. I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.（对画线部分提问） _____ are you going to _____ this weekend? 10. The boy can swim very fast.（改为否定句） The boy _____ _____ very fast. 七、阅读理解。（每题2分，共10分） 　　My hometown is a small beautiful village. It is in the north of China. There are many green mountains around the village. The air is fresh and the water is clean. In spring, the trees turn green and all kinds of flowers come out. The farmers plant vegetables and crops in the fields. Summer is hot but quiet. Children often swim in the clear river. Autumn is my favourite season. It is cool and harvest time comes. Farmers are busy picking fruits and crops. The fields are golden everywhere. In winter, it often snows. The whole village is covered with white snow. It looks very beautiful. 　　People in my hometown are kind and friendly. They live a simple and happy life. I love my hometown very much. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1. Where is the writer’s hometown? A. In the south of China. B. In the north of China. C. In the west of China. ( ) 2. What’s the air like in the village? A. Dirty. B. Fresh. C. Dry. ( ) 3. Which season does the writer like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. ( ) 4. What do people do in autumn? A. Pick fruits and crops. B. Swim in the river. C. Plant trees. ( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The village is big and noisy. B. It never snows in winter there. C. People in the village are friendly. 八、书面表达。（共15分） 小学六年的学习生活即将结束，你一定有美好的回忆、自己的梦想以及未来的规划。请以 My Growth and My Dream 为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 内容包含个人成长收获、未来梦想、简单规划； 3. 词数不少于60词，不得出现真实姓名、校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及评分标准 一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项。（10分） 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. B 二、单项选择。（15分） 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（15分） 1. scientist 2. working 3. bought 4. heavier 5. kinds 6. gets 7. to learn 8. are dancing 9. third 10. worried 11. peaceful 12. sheep 13. not to play 14. boys 15. helping 四、判断句子正（T）误（F）。（10分） 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. F 10. T 五、情景交际。（10分） 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. F 6. E 7. H 8. G 9. I 10. J 六、按要求完成句子。（15分） 1. Will; go 2. didn’t; plant 3. What; is; like 4. When; do 5. How; many 6. goes; on; foot 7. prefers; most 8. Did; finish 9. What; do 10. can’t; swim 七、阅读理解。（10分） 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 八、书面表达。（共15分） 评分标准： 一档（12-15分）：语句通顺流畅，语法无错误，内容完整，逻辑清晰，词数达标，书写工整。 二档（8-11分）：语句较为通顺，语法少量错误，内容较完整，逻辑清晰，词数达标。 三档（4-7分）：语句不通顺，语法错误较多，内容单薄，词数不足。 四档（0-3分）：单词拼写错误多，无法连贯表达意思，字数极少。 参考范文： My Growth and My Dream Time flies. My primary school life is coming to an end. I have learned a lot in the past six years. I can speak English well and make many good friends. I also learn how to help others. My dream is to be a teacher in the future. I want to teach students knowledge and be kind to them. To make my dream come true, I will study harder every day. I will read more books and keep good learning habits. I believe my dream will come true one day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $