期末质量检测试（试题） -2025-2026学年人教精通版英语六年级下册

2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测试卷 六年级英语（人教精通版） 第一部分 基础知识运用（60分） 一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. railway B. plane C. ship D. train ( ) 2. A. hospital B. museum C. headache D. bookstore ( ) 3. A. clever B. active C. polite D. hobby ( ) 4. A. scientist B. dancer C. worker D. dream ( ) 5. A. south B. direction C. west D. north ( ) 6. A. bamboo B. forest C. grass D. flower ( ) 7. A. delicious B. fresh C. healthy D. vegetable ( ) 8. A. return B. borrow C. keep D. newspaper ( ) 9. A. magazine B. storybook C. picture D. dictionary ( ) 10. A. travel B. carry C. enjoy D. famous 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整通顺。（每题1分，共10分） 1. My mother often buys some f________ vegetables in the market. 2. There are many tall trees in the f________. 3. Li Ming wants to be a s________ and study stars in the future. 4. Turn left at the second c________, you can see the museum. 5. I have a bad h________, so I can't go to school today. 6. We should keep our classroom c________ and tidy every day. 7. My hobby is c________ stamps in my free time. 8. Hainan is in the s________ of China. 9. You must r________ the book to the library on time. 10. The little girl is very p________, she always says thank you. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共10分） 1. My uncle ________ (work) in a big hospital now. 2. I enjoy ________ (read) storybooks before going to bed. 3. She wants ________ (be) a famous singer in the future. 4. There ________ (be) some water and apples on the table. 5. My father usually ________ (travel) to different cities on holidays. 6. Keep quiet! The baby is ________ (sleep) in the room. 7. This is my ________ (one) trip to Beijing. I feel very excited. 8. Many ________ (child) like eating sweet food very much. 9. You should ________ (wash) your hands before meals. 10. The teacher often tells us ________ (study) hard every day. 四、单项选择。（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. —________ is the bookstore? —It's next to the hospital. A. What B. Where C. When ( ) 2. My brother has a headache. He ________ see a doctor. A. should B. can't C. doesn't ( ) 3. I like fruits ________ they are good for my health. A. but B. because C. so ( ) 4. —What's your hobby? —I like ________ kites. A. fly B. flying C. flies ( ) 5. He will ________ to Shanghai by plane next week. A. travel B. travels C. travelling ( ) 6. There ________ a lot of birds in the forest last year. A. are B. were C. was ( ) 7. You ________ run in the library. It's dangerous. A. mustn't B. needn't C. should ( ) 8. —Whose dictionary is this? —It's ________. I bought it yesterday. A. my B. mine C. me ( ) 9. My teacher is kind ________ strict. We all like her. A. and B. or C. but ( ) 10. —Thank you for helping me. —________. A. That's right B. You're welcome C. All right 五、按要求完成句子，每空一词。（每题2分，共10分） 1. I often go to the park on foot.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you often go to the park? 2. She wants to be a teacher.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ to be a teacher? 3. The book is interesting.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ interesting book it is! 4. You can borrow three books from the library.（改为否定句） You ________ ________ three books from the library. 5. Tom is clever and polite.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Tom like? 第二部分 阅读理解（20分） 六、阅读理解，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（每题2分，共10分） 　　Hello, everyone. My name is Lucy. I am twelve years old. I live in a small beautiful town. There is a big forest near my town. In the forest, there are many trees, flowers and animals. I often go to the forest with my best friend Lily on weekends. We like watching birds and picking wild flowers. My favourite animal is rabbits. They are white and lovely. They like eating carrots and grass. I have many hobbies, such as collecting stamps and reading magazines. In the future, I want to be a scientist. I want to study animals and protect them. I think it is a meaningful job. ( ) 1. Lucy lives in a big modern city. ( ) 2. There is a big forest near Lucy's town. ( ) 3. Lucy often goes to the forest with her sister on weekends. ( ) 4. Lucy likes rabbits best. ( ) 5. Lucy wants to be a scientist to study animals. 七、阅读理解，选择最佳答案。（每题2分，共10分） 　　Summer holiday is coming. Mike makes a travel plan with his family. They will go to Qingdao in July. Qingdao is a beautiful city in the east of China. It has clean sea and fresh seafood. They will go there by high-speed train. It is fast and comfortable. On the first day, they will visit the sea beach and swim in the sea. On the second day, they will eat delicious seafood in a seafood restaurant. On the third day, they will visit the museum and buy some gifts. Mike wants to buy some postcards for his classmates. They will stay there for five days. Mike believes they will have a wonderful time. ( ) 1. When will Mike go to Qingdao? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. ( ) 2. Where is Qingdao? A. In the east of China. B. In the south of China. C. In the west of China. ( ) 3. How will Mike go to Qingdao? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By high-speed train. ( ) 4. What will Mike do on the second day? A. Swim in the sea. B. Eat seafood. C. Visit the museum. ( ) 5. How long will they stay in Qingdao? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. 第三部分 书面表达（20分） 八、书面表达。（20分） 小学六年的学习生活即将结束，你一定对未来有美好的规划。请以 My Dream Job 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍自己梦想的职业。 要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 内容包含：梦想职业、喜欢该职业的原因、未来怎么做； 3. 词数不少于60词，不得出现真实姓名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及评分标准 一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每题1分，共10分） 1. A 解析：plane、ship、boat均为交通工具，railway为铁路； 2. C 解析：hospital、museum、bookstore均为场所，headache为疾病； 3. D 解析：clever、active、polite均为形容词，hobby为名词； 4. D 解析：scientist、dancer、worker均为职业，dream为梦想； 5. B 解析：south、west、north为具体方位，direction为方位总称； 6. B 解析：bamboo、grass、flower为植物，forest为森林； 7. D 解析：delicious、fresh、healthy均为形容词，vegetable为蔬菜； 8. D 解析：return、borrow、keep为动词，newspaper为报刊； 9. C 解析：magazine、storybook、dictionary为书籍，picture为图片； 10. D 解析：travel、carry、enjoy为动词，famous为形容词。 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每题1分，共10分） 1. fresh 2. forest 3. scientist 4. crossing 5. headache 6. clean 7. collecting 8. south 9. return 10. polite 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. works 2. reading 3. to be 4. is 5. travels 6. sleeping 7. first 8. children 9. wash 10. to study 四、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 五、按要求完成句子（每题2分，共10分） 1. How do 2. Does; want 3. What an 4. can't borrow 5. What is 六、阅读理解，判断句子正（T）误（F）（每题2分，共10分） 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 七、阅读理解，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分） 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 八、书面表达（20分） 评分标准： 一档（17-20分）：语句通顺流畅，语法无错误，内容完整，逻辑清晰，书写工整，词数达标； 二档（13-16分）：语句较通顺，少量语法错误，内容较完整，书写规范，词数达标； 三档（9-12分）：语句基本通顺，部分语法错误，内容不够完整，词数基本达标； 四档（1-8分）：语句不通顺，语法错误较多，内容简略，书写潦草； 五档（0分）：未书写、抄写题干、偏离主题。 参考范文： My Dream Job 　　Everyone has a dream job. My dream job is to be an English teacher. I think teachers are very great. I like English and I like staying with children. I want to teach children more English knowledge and tell them interesting stories. To make my dream come true, I will study hard every day. I will read more English books and practice speaking English. I believe I can be a good teacher in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $