内容正文:
Unit 1-Unit 3(易错题专项练习)
英语外研版三起五年级下册(新教材)
一、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1. A. park B. far C. warm
( )2. A. rain B. many C. say
( )3. A. autumn B. talk C. aunt
( )4. A. half B. walk C. ball
( )5. A. wait B. said C. play
二、单项选择题
( ) 1. —How ______ your parents feel about your progress?—They felt very happy.
A. will B. did C. do
( ) 2. My sister ______ 1.4 meters tall last year, but now she is taller.
A. were B. is C. was
( ) 3. The little girl ______ pictures in her notebook now.
A. is drawing B. drawing C. draws
( ) 4. They ______ to make model planes when they were in Grade 4.
A. are able B. could C. can
( ) 5. —What ______ the storybook about?—It's about a boy's growth journey.
A. was B. is C. does
( ) 6. —______ there many books in the small library? —No, there weren't.
A. Are B. Were C. Do
( ) 7. The librarian ______ proud because children love reading.
A. feel B. feels C. felt
( ) 8. We ______ a fantasy book in the library last Sunday.
A. read B. reads C. are reading
( ) 9. —______ did you write in the book report? —The title and the writer.
A. What B. Where C. When
( ) 10. Mary ______ a secret garden and met a new friend.
A. find B. finds C. found
( ) 11. The ______ can help us find the truth.
A. librarian B. farmer C. detective
( ) 12. There ______ small caves in the mountain many years ago.
A. is B. was C. were
三、句型转换
1.Could you play football together?(作否定回答)
_________________________________________________________________
2.He was a good player.(改为否定句)
_________________________________________________________________
3.They go to the same school.(改为一般过去时)
_________________________________________________________________
4.He picked up rubbish along the way.(改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________________________________
5.Did you take photos?(作肯定回答)
_________________________________________________________________
6.The horse library comes every week.(改为一般过去时)
_________________________________________________________________
7.Were there many books in the small library?(作否定回答)
_________________________________________________________________
8.I wrote a book report about The Secret Garden.(改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________________________________
9.He loves reading and gets more people to read.(改为否定句)
_________________________________________________________________
10.Did you read an adventure book yesterday?(作肯定回答)
_________________________________________________________________
四、汉译英,根据中文提示补全句子。
1.它有趣但有挑战性(过去时)。
________ __________funny but challenging.
2.他们感到很骄傲。
They __________ very proud.
3.蝌蚪最后变成什么?
__________ _________a tadpole become at last?
4.我们学会了搭帐篷。
We____________ ________ set up tents.
5.汤姆和他弟弟现在做什么?
___________ __________ Tom and his brother ___________now?
6.你最喜欢的书籍类型是什么?
________type of book _______ you ___________best?
参考答案
一、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
1.C
解析:A、B 发 /ɑː/,C 发 /ɔː/。
2.B
解析:A、C 发 /eɪ/,B 发 /e/。
3.C
解析:A、B 发 /ɔː/,C 发 /ɑː/。
4.A
解析:B、C 发 /ɔː/,A 发 /ɑː/。
5.B
解析:A、C 发 /eɪ/,B 发 /e/。
二、单项选择题
1.答案:B
解析:答句 felt 是过去式,问句用一般过去时助动词 did。
2.答案:C
解析:last year 过去时,主语 my sister 单数,用 was。
3.答案:A
解析:now 现在进行时:be + doing。
4.答案:B
解析:when they were 过去时,could 是 can 过去式。
5.答案:B
解析:答句 It's 是一般现在时,问句用 is。
6.答案:B
解析:答句 weren't,问句用 Were。
7.答案:B
解析:主语 the librarian 单数,一般现在时动词用 feels。
8.答案:A
解析:last Sunday 过去时,read 过去式同形。
9.答案:A
解析:回答是内容,用 What 提问。
10.答案:C
解析:met 是过去式,并列动词用 found。
11.答案:C
解析:detective 侦探,负责找真相。
12.答案:C
解析:many years ago 过去时,small caves 复数,用 were。
三、句型转换
1.No, we couldn't.
解析:原句含情态动词 could,否定回答直接用 “couldn't”,主语保持一致(we)。
2.He wasn't a good player.
解析:原句是 be 动词(was)的肯定句,否定句直接在 was 后加 not,缩写为 wasn't。
3.They went to the same school.
解析:一般过去时变化规则:实义动词 go 的过去式为 went,其余部分不变。
4.Did he pick up rubbish along the way?
解析:过去时实义动词(picked)变一般疑问句,需加助动词 Did,原动词还原为原形 pick,主语 he 提前。
5.Yes, I did.
解析:以 Did 开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答固定结构 “Yes, 主语 + did”,此处主语用 I 呼应问句的 you。
6.The horse library came every week.
解析:实义动词 come 的过去式为 came,时间状语 every week 可保留(此处表示过去习惯性动作)。
7.No, there weren't.
解析:there be 句型(过去式 were)的否定回答,直接用 “No, there weren't”,与问句结构一致。
8.Did you write a book report about The Secret Garden?
解析:过去时实义动词(wrote)变一般疑问句,加助动词 Did,原动词还原为 write,第一人称 I 变第二人称 you。
9.He doesn't love reading and doesn't get more people to read.
解析:原句是一般现在时(loves, gets),主语 he 为单数,否定句需加助动词 doesn't,原动词还原为原形 love 和 get。
10.Yes, I did.
解析:Did 开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答固定搭配 “Yes, 主语 + did”,主语用 I 对应问句的 you。
四、汉译英,根据中文提示补全句子。
1.It was
解析:要求用过去时,“它” 对应 it,“有趣但有挑战性” 是形容词作表语,需用 be 动词的过去式 was(主语 it 为单数)。
2. felt
解析:“感到骄傲” 用实义动词 feel,主语 they 为复数,此处无时间限制但结合语境用一般过去时(felt),也可填 feel(一般现在时),但 felt 更贴合单元重点时态。
3.What does
解析:询问客观事实用一般现在时,“什么” 用 what 提问,主语 a tadpole 为单数,需加助动词 does。
4.learned to
解析:“学会做某事” 固定搭配 learn to do sth.,结合语境(已学会)用过去式 learned。
5.What are ,doing
解析:“now” 提示现在进行时,结构为 be + doing;主语是复数(Tom and his brother),be 动词用 are,“做什么” 用 what 提问。
6.What,do ,like
解析:询问喜好用一般现在时,“什么类型” 用 what type,主语 you 为第二人称,助动词用 do,后面接动词原形 like。
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