2025-2026学年五年级英语下册学情自测卷湘少版（三起）（2012）

**基本信息** 五年级英语期中测试覆盖Unit1-6，通过Mother’s Day听力短文（情境真实）和风筝制作思维导图（结构化输出）等原创题型，融合语言理解表达与逻辑思维培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Listen and tick（原创）|10分|节日活动描述|生活化情境设计，考查信息匹配与语言理解能力| |Read and fill（思维导图，原创）|10分|制作步骤与材料|结构化输出形式，培养信息提取与逻辑思维品质| |Read and choose（补全对话）|10分|生日话题交流|真实交际场景，提升语言表达与应用能力|

Sheet1 题号 题型 分值 知识点 难度系数（预估） 1 听力排序 1 日常动作类听力辨识（读书、画画、手工等动作匹配） 0.82 2 听力排序 1 日常动作类听力辨识（读书、画画、手工等动作匹配） 0.82 3 听力排序 1 日常动作类听力辨识（读书、画画、手工等动作匹配） 0.82 4 听力排序 1 日常动作类听力辨识（读书、画画、手工等动作匹配） 0.82 5 听力排序 1 日常动作类听力辨识（读书、画画、手工等动作匹配） 0.82 6 听力单选 1 文具类图文听力辨析 0.8 7 听力单选 1 场所类图文听力辨析（图书馆/教室） 0.78 8 听力单选 1 日历日期图文听力辨析 0.78 9 听力单选 1 课堂动作图文听力辨析 0.75 10 听力单选 1 场景环境图文听力辨析 0.75 11 听力选答 2 一般将来时情景问答辨析 0.76 12 听力选答 2 一般疑问句（are/is开头）答语区分 0.77 13 听力选答 2 赞美与致谢情景应答 0.79 14 听力选答 2 生日月份与爱好问句应答辨析 0.74 15 听力选答 2 提议与致歉情景应答 0.73 16 短文听力填空 2 母亲节活动短语匹配（家人聚餐） 0.68 17 短文听力填空 2 母亲节礼物名词辨析（礼盒） 0.68 18 短文听力填空 2 母亲节礼物名词辨析（鲜花） 0.68 19 短文听力填空 2 母亲节活动短语匹配（外出聚餐） 0.68 20 短文听力填空 2 母亲节礼物名词辨析（贺卡） 0.68 21 笔试选词填空 1 固定短语do some research、课题调研类词汇运用 0.78 22 笔试选词填空 1 课本textbook词义辨析、名词语境运用 0.78 23 笔试选词填空 1 collect动词词义（收集图片）、固定搭配 0.76 24 笔试选词填空 1 map地图名词、地点类词汇语境运用 0.75 25 笔试选词填空 1 report报告名词、课题收尾用词辨析 0.72 26 图文匹配 1 短语show sth to the class（向全班展示）图文理解 0.81 27 图文匹配 1 write about animals写作短语词义匹配 0.8 28 图文匹配 1 paint it with a brush刷涂短语图文辨析 0.79 29 图文匹配 1 祈使句Don’t pick flowers禁令短语理解 0.83 30 图文匹配 1 read a book看书短语图文匹配 0.82 31 单项选择 2 节日名词辨析（教师节/母亲节/父亲节） 0.77 32 单项选择 2 时间介词in（月份）/on（具体日期）用法区分 0.7 33 单项选择 2 现在进行时be doing谓语动词变形 0.69 34 单项选择 2 some后可数名词单数/复数变形规则 0.71 35 单项选择 2 情景交际（赞同提议That’s a good idea） 0.74 36 问答匹配 2 What will you do...将来时特殊疑问答语匹配 0.73 37 问答匹配 2 Are we...一般疑问句肯否回答辨析 0.76 38 问答匹配 2 What are we going to do特殊疑问答语 0.72 39 问答匹配 2 When’s...生日时间提问答语匹配 0.75 40 问答匹配 2 物品赞美情景应答辨析 0.79 41 图文判断 2 一般将来时cook dinner句意与图片正误判断 0.78 42 图文判断 2 put on a play表演短语图文理解判断 0.77 43 图文判断 2 Be quiet祈使句标识图文辨析 0.84 44 图文判断 2 Mother’s Day节日语境图文判断 0.76 45 图文判断 2 Don’t throw waste paper禁令祈使句图文判断 0.71 46 补全对话 2 现在进行时情景问答（制作生日蛋糕） 0.72 47 补全对话 2 whose提问生日所属人物答语匹配 0.73 48 补全对话 2 when提问生日日期疑问词辨析 0.7 49 补全对话 2 will引导一般疑问句情景问答 0.67 50 补全对话 2 生日祝福情景交际用语 0.75 51 短文填空 2 手工类名词bamboo材料词汇提取（做风筝素材） 0.65 52 短文填空 2 paper名词、裁剪类动作短语固定搭配 0.64 53 短文填空 2 draw a picture固定短语词义运用 0.66 54 短文填空 2 glue动词（粘贴）词义、步骤类用词 0.62 55 短文填空 2 string名词（线绳）手工词汇语境填空 0.61 56 阅读选择 2 细节查找：月份与人物生日对应 0.74 57 阅读选择 2 季节常识+文本生日月份信息提取 0.71 58 阅读选择 2 原文细节：新年活动内容查找 0.73 59 阅读选择 2 细节定位：元旦生日所属对象辨析 0.72 60 阅读选择 2 细节查找：人物生日具体日期 0.75 Sheet2 Sheet3 $ 五年级英语下学期期中测试 Unit1-6 答案及解析 Listening Part（听力部分）(30分） I.Listen and number.（根据你所听到的内容给图片排序，将其序号填在括号内。）(每小题1分共5分） 1. 【答案】E 【解析】International Children’s Day is on the first of June,儿童节在六月一日对应的图片为E。 2. 【答案】B 【解析】We are going to listen to music,听音乐对应的图片为B。 3. 【答案】A 【解析】We are going to study and think.研究与思考对应的图片为A。 4. 【答案】C 【解析】Next,cut the paper.剪纸对应的图片为C。 5. 【答案】D 【解析】Don’t eat in class.在课堂上禁止吃东西对应的图片为D。 II.Listen and choose.（选出与你所听到的内容相符的图片，将其序号填在括号内。）(每小题1分共5分） 6. 【答案】B 【解析】Tie a string to the kite.把绳子系到风筝上对应的图片为B。 7. 【答案】A 【解析】We are going to put on a play.上演一出戏剧对应的图片为A。 8. 【答案】B 【解析】My birthday is in March.我的生日在三月对应的图片为B。 9. 【答案】B 【解析】We are going to collect pictures.收集图片对应的图片为B。 10. 【答案】A 【解析】Don’t draw on the wall.禁止在墙上画画对应的图片为A。 III.Listen and choose.（选出你所听到的内容的正确答语，将其序号填在括号内。）(每小题2分共10分） 11. 【答案】A 【解析】What are we going to find?-We’re going to find information.所以选A。 12. 【答案】A 【解析】Are we going to write?-Yes,we are.所以选A。 13. 【答案】A 【解析】Happy Mother’s Day.-Thank you.所以选A。 14. 【答案】A 【解析】When is your birthday?-My birthday is in August. 所以选A。 15. 【答案】B 【解析】Don’t talk here.-I am sorry.所以选B。 IV.（原创）Listen and tick.（听短文，选出与你所听到的内容相符的图片，将其序号填在横线上。）(每小题2分共10分） 16. 【答案】C 【解析】Lingling will make a beautiful card for her mother.制作一张漂亮的卡片对应的图片为C。 17. 【答案】B 【解析】Peter will buy a box of chocolates for his mother.买一盒巧克力对应的图片为B。 18. 【答案】E 【解析】Anne’s mother likes flowers.she will buy some roses .买一些玫瑰花对应的图片为E。 19. 【答案】A 【解析】Mingming wants to take her mother to the restaurant .带妈妈去饭店对应的图片为A。 20. 【答案】D 【解析】Amy will buy a small gift for her mother.买一个礼物对应的图片为D。 Writing Part（笔试部分）(70分） I.Read,choose and write.（选择合适的单词补全短文，并填写在横线上。）(每小题1分共5分） 21【答案】research 【解析】do some research 做一些研究 22【答案】textbook 【解析】read the textbook 读课本 23【答案】collect 【解析】collect pictures 收集图片 24【答案】map 【解析】on the map 在地图上 25【答案】report 【解析】write a report 写一个报告 II.Read and match.（选择与句子意思相符的图片，将其序号填在括号内。）(每小题1分共5分） 26【答案】C 【解析】Lastly ,show it to the class.给全班展示对应的图片为C。 27【答案】B 【解析】We are going to write about animals.记述动物对应的图片为B。 28【答案】E 【解析】Then, paint it with a brush.用画笔给它涂色对应的图片为E。 29【答案】A 【解析】Don't pick flowers in the park.禁止在公园摘花对应的图片为A。 30【答案】D 【解析】I am going to read a book.读一本书对应的图片为D。 III.Read and choose.（选择合适的选项，将其序号填在括号内。）(每小题2分共10分） 31【答案】B 【解析】We give flowers to our teachers.我们送花给老师，所以为Teacher’s Day ，故选B。 32【答案】B 【解析】单独的月份前用in，具体的某月某日前用on，故选B。 33【答案】B 【解析】正在做某事为be动词加动词的ing形式，故选B。 34【答案】B 【解析】some既可以加可数名词的复数形式，也可以直接加不可数名词，story和book都是可数名词，所以用复数形式，故选B。 35【答案】B 【解析】You can make her a nice card.提出一个建议，表示赞同用That’s a good idea，故选B。 IV.Read and match.（选择相应的答语，将其序号填在括号内。）(每小题2分共10分） 36【答案】B 【解析】What will you do for your mother?答句用I’ll...,故选B。 37【答案】C 【解析】Are we going to read?肯定回答为Yes,we are.否定回答为No,we aren’t.故选C。 38【答案】D 【解析】What are we going to do?答句为We are going to...,故选D。 39【答案】E 【解析】When’s your mother’s birthday?答句为Her birthday is in/on...故选E。 40【答案】A 【解析】Look at my beautiful kite.答句为 It’s beautiful.故选A。 V.Read and judge.（判断句子与图片是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。）(每小题2分共10分） 41【答案】T 【解析】图片意思为a delicious dinner与句子Mingming will cook a delicious dinner for his mother意思相符，故为T。 42【答案】F 【解析】图片意思为talk about与句子We are going to put on a play.意思不相符，故为F。 43【答案】T 【解析】图片意思为Be quiet.与句子Be quiet.意思相符，故为T。 44【答案】F 【解析】图片意思为International Children’s Day与句子Mother’s Day is coming.意思不相符，故为F。 45【答案】T 【解析】图片意思为Don’t throw waste paper on the floor.与句子Don’t throw waste paper on the floor.意思相符，故为T。 VI. Read and choose.（选择合适的句子补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。）(每小题2分共10分） 46【答案】C 【解析】问句What are you doing?答句用I’m doing来回答，故选C。 47【答案】D 【解析】问句Whose birthday is it?谁的生日，答句要用某人的，故选D。 48【答案】B 【解析】答句为It's on 7th of May.问句为When is his birthday?，故选B。 49【答案】A 【解析】答句为Of course.根据前面的回答排除了B,C,D，这里应该为一个问句，故选A。 50【答案】E 【解析】前面都讲的是与生日有关的事情，最后有一个答句Thank you.所以最后应该是祝他生日快乐，故选E。 VII.（原创）Read and fill.（根据短文内容，完成思维导图。）(每小题2分共10分） 51【答案】bamboo 【解析】文中第二段第一句we need paper and bamboo，这里要求我们填需要的材料，已经给出了paper，所以我们要填上bamboo，故答案为bamboo。 52【答案】paper 【解析】根据文章内容第一步cut the bamboo，第二步cut the paper ，所以这里填paper，故答案为paper。 53【答案】picture 【解析】根据文章内容第三步draw a picture on the paper and paint it with bright colors，这里填picture ，故答案为picture 。 54【答案】Glue 【解析】根据文章内容Lastly,glue the paper onto the bamboo frame 这里填Glue.因这里是句子的第一个单词所以第一个字母需要大写，故答案为Glue。 55【答案】string 【解析】根据文章内容Lastly, glue the paper onto the bamboo frame and tie a string to the kite.这里填string，故答案为string。 VIII.Read and choose.（选择合适的选项，将其序号填在括号内。）(每小题2分共10分） 56【答案】C 【解析】问题问Whose birthday is in November?，根据文章内容my father's birthday is on the first of November.所以答案是 Lingling's father's.故选C。 57【答案】A 【解析】问题问Whose birthday is in summer?summer夏天包括6、7、8三个月，文章中只有玲玲的妹妹的生日在七月，所以答案为Lingling's sister's，故选A。 58【答案】B 【解析】问题问What do they often do on New Year's Day?根据文中内容We often have a big dinner together.故答案为B，They often have a big dinner together.故选B。 59【答案】B 【解析】问题问Whose birthday is on New Year's Day?根据文中内容My pet dog is Ki-Ki. His birthday is on the first of January.It's New Year's Day. 推选答案为B，Ki-Ki's.，故选B。 60【答案】C 【解析】问题问When is Lingling's mother's birthday?根据文中内容My mother's birthday is on the eighth of February .推选答案为C. It's on the eighth of February.故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 应用场景：周测/单元测/月考/期中/期末/ 五年级英语下学期期中测试 Unit1-6 （考试时间：60分钟，分值：100分） Listening Part（听力部分）(30分） I.Listen and number.（根据你所听到的内容给图片排序，将其序号填在括号内。）(5分） A. B. C. D. E. 1.( ) 2. ( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.( ) II.Listen and choose.（选出与你所听到的内容相符的图片，将其序号填在括号内。）(5分） ( )6.A. B. ( )7.A. B. ( )8.A. B. ( )9.A. B. ( )10.A. B. III.Listen and choose.（选出你所听到的内容的正确答语，将其序号填在括号内。）(10分） ( )11.A.We’re going to find information. B.We’re going to read books. ( ) 12.A.Yes,we are. B.Yes,it is. ( ) 13.A.Thank you. B. It’s beautiful. ( )14.A.My birthday is in August. B.I like reading . ( )15.A.I want to do it. B.I am sorry. IV.（原创）Listen and tick.（听短文，选出与你所听到的内容相符的图片，将其序号填在横线上。）(10分） A B C D E Next Sunday is Mother’s Day.Lingling will 16 for her mother.Peter will buy 17 for his mother.Anne’s mother likes flowers.she will buy some 18 .Mingming wants to take her mother to the 19 .Amy will buy a small 20 for her mother. Writing Part（笔试部分）(70分） I.Read,choose and write.（选择合适的单词补全短文，并填写在横线上。）(5分） research map collect report textbook My group is going to do some 21 . We're going to research wild animals in China. First, we're going to read the 22 . We're going to 23 pictures of these animals. We're going to ask,"Where do they live?"We're going to find the places on the 24 . Then we're going to write a 25 . II.Read and match.（选择与句子意思相符的图片，将其序号填在括号内。）(5分） A. B. C. D. E. ( ) 26.Lastly ,show it to the class. ( ) 27.We are going to write about animals. ( ) 28.Then, paint it with a brush. ( )29.Don't pick flowers in the park. ( ) 30.I am going to read a book. III.Read and choose.（选择合适的选项，将其序号填在括号内。）(10分） ( ) 31.It’s .We give flowers to our teachers. A.Mother’s Day B.Teacher’s Day C.Father’s Day ( ) 32.My birthday is May .It’s the fifth of May. A.In, in B.in,on C.on,on ( ) 33.Miss Li is us how to make a kite. A.show B.showing C.shows ( ) 34.We’re going to read some interesting . A.story. B.stories. C.book. ( ) 35.--You can make her a nice card. -- A.I like it. B.That’s a good idea. C.It’s beautiful. IV.Read and match.（选择相应的答语，将其序号填在括号内。）(10分） ( )36. What will you do for your mother? A. Oh,It’s beautiful. ( )37. Are we going to read? B.I’ll give her a scarf. ( )38. What are we going to do? C.No,we aren’t. ( )39.When’s your mother’s birthday? D.We are going to write a report. ( )40. Look at my beautiful kite. E. Her birthday is in September. V.Read and judge.（判断句子与图片是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。）(10分） ( ) 41.Mingming will cook a delicious dinner for his mother. ( ) 42.We are going to put on a play. ( ) 43.Be quiet. ( ) 44.Mother’s Day is coming. ( ) 45.Don’t throw waste paper on the floor. VI. Read and choose.（选择合适的句子补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。）(10分） A:Hi,Lucy. What are you doing? B: 46 . A:Wow! Whose birthday is it? B: 47 . A: 48 . B:It's on 7th of May. A:49 . B:Of course. My family will get together and have a big dinner. A:Wow,that's great! 50 . B:Thank you. A. Will you have a big party for your father? B. When is his birthday? C.I'm making a birthday cake. D. It's my father's birthday. E. Happy birthday to him. VII.（原创）Read and fill.（根据短文内容，完成思维导图。）(10分） Today, Miss Li teaches her students to make a kite. She shows them the steps carefully. First, we need paper and bamboo. Then, cut the bamboo to make a frame(框架). Next, cut the paper into a nice shape. After that, draw a picture on the paper and paint it with bright colors. Lastly, glue the paper onto the bamboo frame and tie a string to the kite. When the kite is done, Miss Li holds it up. “Look at my beautiful kite!” she says. The students all want to make their own kites and fly them in the sky. How to Make a Kite ① 📦 Materials（制作材料） - paper - 51 ② 📋 Steps（制作步骤） - First: Cut the bamboo. - Then: Cut the 52 . - Next: Draw a 53 and paint it. - Lastly: 54 the paper on the bamboo and tie a 55 to the kite. VIII.Read and choose.（选择合适的选项，将其序号填在括号内。）(10分） Hi!I'm Lingling. My birthday is on the seventh of May. I have a birthday party with my friends every year. My sister's birthday is on the seventh of July. My mother's birthday is on the eighth of February and my father's birthday is on the first of November.My pet dog is Ki-Ki. His birthday is on the first of January.It's New Year's Day. We often have a big dinner together. And my dog is very happy. ( )56.Whose birthday is in November? A.Lingling's. B.Lingling's mother's. C. Lingling's father's. ( )57.Whose birthday is in summer? A. Lingling's sister's. B. Lingling's mother's. C.Lingling's father's. ( )58.What do they often do on New Year's Day? A.They often buy flowers and put them in their homes. B.They often have a big dinner together. C. They often stay at home and play games. ( )59.Whose birthday is on New Year's Day? A. Lingling's. B.Ki-Ki's. C. Lingling's brother's. ( )60.When is Lingling's mother's birthday? A. It's on the seventh of July. B.It's on the first of January. C. It's on the eighth of February. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $