精品解析：广东韶关市仁化县2025-2026学年第二学期阶段质量监测七年级英语

2025-2026学年第二学期期中质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试时间为75分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的相关信息。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单词辨音（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请找出划线部分发音不同的单词，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1. A. name B. cake C. game D. hat 2. A. birds B. sharks C. days D. monkeys 3. A. pen B. these C. email D. we 4. A. out B. mouth C. about D. soup 5. A. mine B. time C. big D. white 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Trees are very important. They give homes to many animals. Many things, like pencils and desks, are made ___6___ trees. But trees can give us these things only when they are alive. So we must work hard to keep them ___7___. People spend a lot of time ___8___ trees. They learn that trees grow best with ___9___ sunlight and water. Too little sun or water will slow down a tree’s growth. We can tell about past weather by looking at tree rings. You count the rings of a tree ____10____ the outside to the inside. If ____11____ rings are far from the others, there must ____12____ little sun or rain that year. If rings are close together, the weather is good. Long ago, many people lived in a place in New Mexico. Now there is only sand (沙) there. ____13____ left (离开) suddenly. Scientists found that people left because they cut down many trees to build houses. Trees ____14____ us live well, ____15____ we must save them. 6. A. in B. to C. of 7. A. health B. healthy C. healthier 8. A. to study B. study C. studying 9. A. much B. many C. few 10. A. between B. from C. for 11. A. a B. an C. the 12. A. is B. are C. be 13. A. Their B. They C. Them 14. A. help B. helps C. helped 15. A. But B. And C. So 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A little bird lives in a big forest. He likes singing very much. He wants to sing well and make other animals like him. But he is very lazy. He never ____16____. In the forest, the other birds are very hard-working. They get up ____17____ and practice singing. The lazy bird just plays with his friends and sleeps in the tree. He always says, “I can do it tomorrow.” One day, a singing ____18____ comes. All the birds take part in it. They are very excited. The other birds sing beautifully. All the animals like their songs. ____19____ the lazy bird can’t sing well. He feels very ____20____. An old bird says to him, “Nothing is difficult if you work hard. Everyone can be better if he keeps trying.” The lazy bird knows his ____21____. From then on, he practiced singing ____22____ every morning. He learns that being ____23____ is not good. He keeps ____24____ every day. Finally, he ____25____ a good singer. Everyone in the forest likes his songs now. 16. A. practices B. dances C. swims D. jumps 17. A. late B. early C. quickly D. well 18. A. show B. club C. job D. sport 19. A. So B. Or C. But D. And 20. A. noisy B. happy C. funny D. sad 21. A. problem B. dream C. rule D. question 22. A. hard B. easily C. quietly D. really 23. A. healthy B. lazy C. kind D. quiet 24. A. singing B. washing C. cleaning D. sleeping 25. A. feels B. sounds C. becomes D. looks 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 【A】 Here are three famous museums in different places. When you go there, you should follow the rules. The National Art Museum of China The National Art Museum of China is in Beijing. It opened in 1963. There are lots of beautiful artworks in it. It’s a good place to learn about art and culture. Opening Hours: 9:00-17:00, closed on Mondays Ticket: Free Rules for Museum Visitors: 1. No photos in some places. 2. Please keep the mobile phone in silent mode (静音模式) when you are in the museum. 3. Don’t touch exhibits. Guangdong Science Center Guangdong Science Center is in Guangzhou. It is big and fun. We can learn science, see robots and space shows. Opening Hours: 9:30-16:30, from Tuesdays to Sundays. Ticket: Adult: ¥60 Children under six and adults over 65: Free Children (6-18)/Adult (60-64): ¥30 Family ticket: ¥120 (2 adults + 1 kid: from 6-18) Please follow the rules: 1. Keep quiet, no running or shouting in the museum. 2. No littering. 3. Don’t touch exhibits. The Chengkou Long March Memorial Hall The Chengkou Long March Memorial Hall is in Shaoguan, Guangdong. It opened in 2019. It tells the brave stories of the Long March. We can learn history and respect heroes. Opening Hours: 9:00-16:30, closed on Mondays. Ticket: Free Rules: 1. Keep quiet and walk slowly. 2. Don’t touch the exhibits. 3. Don’t litter, we should keep the museum clean. 4. Follow teachers and guides. 26. The National Art Museum of China was opened in ________. A. 1958 B. 1963 C. 2011 D. 1951 27. Visitors can learn about ________ in Guangdong Science Center. A. history and respect heroes B. science, see robots and space shows C. the history of glass D. art and culture 28. Visitors can go to the Chengkou Long March Memorial Hall at ________. A. 6:30 p.m. on Monday B. 8:30 a.m. on Friday C. 7:30 p.m. on Sunday D. 10:30 a.m. on Saturday 29. Mr. White, Mrs White, and 2 kids (Tom: 5, Mary: 12) want to visit Guangdong Science Center. How much do they need to pay? A. ¥120. B. ¥150. C. ¥60. D. ¥30. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. They’re in Beijing. B. We can visit the museums on Mondays. C. We can’t touch the exhibits. D. We can learn something about art in these three museums. 【B】 Every March, China holds two important meetings in Beijing. We call them the Two Sessions (两会). In 2026, they were held from March 4 to March 12. We can think of China as a big family. The Two Sessions are like our family meeting. About 5,000 deputies and advisors (代表和委员) come to Beijing from all over the country. They are teachers, doctors, farmers, workers.... They talk about our country’s development (发展) and make plans for the future. The year 2026 is special. It is the first year of the 15th Five-Year Plan. People talk about many things around our daily life, such as nice schools, clean air, beautiful parks and amazing cities. They also care about students’ studies and after-school activities. You might think, “I only care about my toys and snacks!” But the Two Sessions are not only for grown-ups (成年人). They influence our lives a lot. It can bring us nicer schools, cleaner air and happier lives. Learning about the Two Sessions helps us know our country better. 31. When were the Two Sessions held in 2026? A. From March 1 to March 5. B. From March 4 to March 12. C. From April 4 to April 12. D. From May 1 to May 5. 32. Where do people hold the Two Sessions? A. In Shanghai. B. In Guangzhou. C. In Beijing. D. In Shenzhen. 33. What is special about the year 2026? A. It is the first year of the 15th Five-Year Plan. B. It has a long winter holiday. C. It has many new parks. D. It is the start of summer vacation. 34. What’s the meaning (意思) of the underlined word “influence”? A. help B. eat C. teach D. save 35. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a science magazine. C. In a school newspaper. D. In a travel guide. 【C】 配对阅读：左栏是五个学生的爱好，右栏是一些活动，请从右栏中为五位学生选出他们可能会参加的活动，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___36___ Jack likes ball games. He usually plays basketball with his friends four times a week. He has a math class from 6:30 to 8:00 on Wednesday afternoon. ___37___ Li Mei loves English very much. English is easy and fun for her. She likes to listen to fun English stories. ___38___ Wang Hong enjoys playing with a small ball and bat. She often plays ping-pong with her classmates after school. ___39___ Chen Lin likes reading very much. She thinks reading can open her mind. She reads every day. She wants to find some friends to read together. ___40___ Yang Xue likes singing and she can sing well. For her, it’s relaxing to sing songs. A. We have a basketball game on the school playground every Wednesday. You can play basketball with other boys. It is from 6:45 p.m. to 7:50 p.m. B. If you want to draw well, come to the art club. Mrs Li and Mrs Zhang can help you. Their classes are interesting. C. If you can sing songs or dance well, please come and join the music club. Call Mrs Green at 126-5608. D. Do you like playing basketball? Are you good at sports? Join us! You can play basketball every Monday from 5 p.m. to 6 p.m. E. Many students like ping-pong. We have a ping-pong club for you. It is in Room 206. You can play ping-pong every Friday from 6:25 p.m. to 7:15 p.m. F. The English party is from 5:30 p.m. to 6:15 p.m. every Tuesday. You can play fun games and learn some interesting English stories from the teachers. G. Every Thursday afternoon we have a reading party in our school library. There, you can make some new friends and read useful and fun books. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有2词为多余项。 healthy drink strong time because and we take so really parent habit There are many kinds of junk food. They look nice ___41___ taste good. Many children love junk food. Although (尽管) they know it’s not a good ___42___ to eat junk food, they still love it. Their ___43___ don’t want them to eat too much junk food, because it’s bad for their health. Some of them eat junk food every day. Some eat more than three ___44___ a week. As a result, they don’t have a healthy body. Bill eats lots of hamburgers ___45___ he loves them. He hardly exercises. He doesn’t eat fruit or vegetables and he never ___46___ milk. When he has money, he’ll buy junk food to eat. One day, Bill feels very bad. His parents___47___ him to the hospital. The doctor says he is ill because he eats too much junk food and never exercises. Bill feels ___48___ sorry. He starts to eat fruit, vegetables and drink milk every day. He also does exercise every morning. Soon, he becomes ___49___ again. This story tells us: Junk food is bad for our bodies. ___50___ should eat healthy food and do more exercise to keep strong and fit. 六、完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请根据所给的音标或中文意思完成句子，每空一词。并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 51. I don’t like ________ /wʊlvz/ because they’re ________ /'skeəri/. 52. To keep ________ /fɪt/, I go ________ /'dʒɒgɪŋ/ every day. 53. 上学不要迟到。 Don’t be ________ ________ school. 54. 快餐对健康有害。 _________ _________ is bad for our health. 55. 这本书属于Mary. This book _________ _________ Mary. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分） 请阅读下面短文 ，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Guyuan No.2 Middle School is a school in Ningxia, China. Since (自从) 1995, every year before Qingming Festival, students and teachers of this school walk 54 kilometers to Renshanhe Martyrs Monument (任山河烈士陵园). Some people ask a question: Is it still necessary to do this now? Zhang Hua, a student from the school answers this question. She says, this long walk is a good way to exercise, it’s good for our bodies. It also shows our respect to the martyrs. These martyrs fought for (为……奋斗) our happy life many years ago. We learn from them: when we meet difficulties, we should never give up. On the way, students help each other. When they get to the monument, they clean the tombstones (墓碑) carefully. They also place flowers and light candles. They stand in silence to show their respect and listen to the heroes’ stories. This activity is very meaningful. It teaches students to love our country and always remember the heroes. 56. Where is Guyuan No.2 Middle School? _____________________________________________________ 57. When do the students walk to the monument every year? _____________________________________________________ 58. How far is it from school to Renshanhe Martyrs Monument? _____________________________________________________ 59. What does the writer think of this activity? _____________________________________________________ 60. What does this activity teach students? _____________________________________________________ 61. 假如你是李华，你校正在开展“How to Be Healthy”的演讲比赛，请根据以下思维导图，谈谈如何保持健康。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能抄袭原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70词左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Hello, everyone. I’m happy to give a talk here. Health is important for us. Here is my advice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期中质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试时间为75分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的相关信息。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单词辨音（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请找出划线部分发音不同的单词，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1. A. name B. cake C. game D. hat 2. A. birds B. sharks C. days D. monkeys 3. A. pen B. these C. email D. we 4. A. out B. mouth C. about D. soup 5. A. mine B. time C. big D. white 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 hat中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 sharks中划线部分发音为/s/，其他划线部分发音为/z/。 【3题详解】 pen中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【4题详解】 soup中划线部分发音为/uː/，其他划线部分发音为/aʊ/。 【5题详解】 big中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Trees are very important. They give homes to many animals. Many things, like pencils and desks, are made ___6___ trees. But trees can give us these things only when they are alive. So we must work hard to keep them ___7___. People spend a lot of time ___8___ trees. They learn that trees grow best with ___9___ sunlight and water. Too little sun or water will slow down a tree’s growth. We can tell about past weather by looking at tree rings. You count the rings of a tree ____10____ the outside to the inside. If ____11____ rings are far from the others, there must ____12____ little sun or rain that year. If rings are close together, the weather is good. Long ago, many people lived in a place in New Mexico. Now there is only sand (沙) there. ____13____ left (离开) suddenly. Scientists found that people left because they cut down many trees to build houses. Trees ____14____ us live well, ____15____ we must save them. 6. A. in B. to C. of 7. A. health B. healthy C. healthier 8. A. to study B. study C. studying 9. A. much B. many C. few 10. A. between B. from C. for 11. A. a B. an C. the 12. A. is B. are C. be 13. A. Their B. They C. Them 14. A. help B. helps C. helped 15. A. But B. And C. So 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了树木的重要性以及如何通过年轮判断气候，并以新墨西哥州一个消失的文明为例，说明破坏树木会导致生存危机，呼吁人们保护树木。 【6题详解】 句意：许多东西，比如铅笔和书桌，都是由树木制成的。 “be made of”是固定搭配，意为“由……制成”，表示从成品能看出原材料。in“在……里”、to“到”，均不能构成此搭配。 【7题详解】 句意：因此，我们必须努力工作以让它们保持健康。 固定搭配“keep sb./sth.+形容词”表示“使……保持某种状态”，healthy是形容词，意为“健康的”，符合语法。health是名词；healthier是比较级，均不能用于此结构中。 【8题详解】 句意：人们花费大量时间研究树木。 “spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。studying是动名词，符合搭配。to study是不定式；study是动词原形，均不能用于此结构。 【9题详解】 句意：他们了解到，树木在充足的阳光和水分下生长得最好。 “sunlight”和“water”是不可数名词，用much修饰。many修饰可数名词；few“很少”表否定，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：你从外向内数树的年轮。 固定搭配“from...to...”表示“从……到……”，这里指从外向内数年轮。between“在……之间”、for“为了”，均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：如果年轮彼此相距较远，那一年一定很少有阳光或雨水。 特指前文提到的“the rings of a tree”，the意为“这个”，表示特指，符合语法。a和an表泛指，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：如果年轮彼此相距较远，那一年一定很少有阳光或雨水。 情态动词“must”后接动词原形，be是动词原形，符合语法。is和are不能用于情态动词后。 【13题详解】 句意：他们突然离开了。 空处在句中作主语，用主格They。Their是形容词性物主代词；Them是宾格，均不能作主语。 【14题详解】 句意：树木帮助我们生活得更好，所以我们必须保护它们。 句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语trees是复数，谓语动词用原形help。helps是第三人称单数；helped是过去式，均不符合语法。 【15题详解】 句意：树木帮助我们生活得更好，所以我们必须保护它们。 前句说树木帮助我们生活，后句说必须拯救它们，构成因果关系。So意为“所以”，表示结果，符合逻辑。But“但是”表转折；And“和”表并列，均不符合。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A little bird lives in a big forest. He likes singing very much. He wants to sing well and make other animals like him. But he is very lazy. He never ____16____. In the forest, the other birds are very hard-working. They get up ____17____ and practice singing. The lazy bird just plays with his friends and sleeps in the tree. He always says, “I can do it tomorrow.” One day, a singing ____18____ comes. All the birds take part in it. They are very excited. The other birds sing beautifully. All the animals like their songs. ____19____ the lazy bird can’t sing well. He feels very ____20____. An old bird says to him, “Nothing is difficult if you work hard. Everyone can be better if he keeps trying.” The lazy bird knows his ____21____. From then on, he practiced singing ____22____ every morning. He learns that being ____23____ is not good. He keeps ____24____ every day. Finally, he ____25____ a good singer. Everyone in the forest likes his songs now. 16. A. practices B. dances C. swims D. jumps 17. A. late B. early C. quickly D. well 18. A. show B. club C. job D. sport 19. A. So B. Or C. But D. And 20. A. noisy B. happy C. funny D. sad 21. A. problem B. dream C. rule D. question 22. A. hard B. easily C. quietly D. really 23. A. healthy B. lazy C. kind D. quiet 24. A. singing B. washing C. cleaning D. sleeping 25. A. feels B. sounds C. becomes D. looks 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只喜欢唱歌却十分懒惰的小鸟，在歌唱比赛中表现不佳后，受老鸟启发改掉懒惰、坚持练习，最终成为优秀歌手的故事，传递了“勤奋方能进步”的道理。 【16题详解】 句意：他从不练习。 前文提到他想唱好歌，后文对比其他鸟练习唱歌，此处应是练习唱歌，practices（练习）符合语境；dances（跳舞）、swims（游泳）、jumps（跳）均与“唱歌”主题无关。 【17题详解】 句意：它们早起练习唱歌。 勤奋的鸟儿会早起练习，early（早地）符合语境；late（晚地）、quickly（快速地）、well（好地）均无法体现勤奋的状态。 【18题详解】 句意：有一天，一场歌唱比赛来了。 后文提到所有鸟儿都参加，其他鸟儿唱得很好，说明是歌唱比赛，show（演出/比赛）符合语境；club（俱乐部）、job（工作）、sport（运动）均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：但这只懒鸟唱得不好。 前后文形成对比，用转折连词But（但是）；So（所以）、Or（或者）、And（和）均无法体现转折关系。 【20题详解】 句意：他感到非常难过。 因为唱得不好，懒鸟的情绪是低落的，sad（难过的）符合语境；noisy（吵闹的）、happy（开心的）、funny（有趣的）均不符合此时的情绪。 【21题详解】 句意：这只懒鸟知道了自己的问题。 前文老鸟指出了“不努力就无法进步”，懒鸟意识到了自己的问题，problem（问题）符合语境；dream（梦想）、rule（规则）、question（疑问）均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：从那以后，他每天早上都努力练习唱歌。 为了改变，懒鸟开始努力练习，hard（努力地） 符合语境；easily（容易地）、quietly（安静地）、really（真正地）均无法体现练习的态度。 【23题详解】 句意：他明白了懒惰是不好的。 前文他因懒惰而唱不好歌，此处点明主题，lazy（懒惰的）符合语境；healthy（健康的）、kind（善良的）、quiet（安静的）均与主题无关。 【24题详解】 句意：他每天坚持唱歌。 他的目标是成为歌手，所以坚持练习唱歌，singing（唱歌）符合语境；washing（洗）、cleaning（打扫）、sleeping（睡觉）均不符合主题。 【25题详解】 句意：最后，他成了一名优秀的歌手。 经过练习，他最终成为了好歌手，becomes（成为）符合语境；feels（感觉）、sounds（听起来）、looks（看起来）均无法表达“成为”的含义。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 【A】 Here are three famous museums in different places. When you go there, you should follow the rules. The National Art Museum of China The National Art Museum of China is in Beijing. It opened in 1963. There are lots of beautiful artworks in it. It’s a good place to learn about art and culture. Opening Hours: 9:00-17:00, closed on Mondays Ticket: Free Rules for Museum Visitors: 1. No photos in some places. 2. Please keep the mobile phone in silent mode (静音模式) when you are in the museum. 3. Don’t touch exhibits. Guangdong Science Center Guangdong Science Center is in Guangzhou. It is big and fun. We can learn science, see robots and space shows. Opening Hours: 9:30-16:30, from Tuesdays to Sundays. Ticket: Adult: ¥60 Children under six and adults over 65: Free Children (6-18)/Adult (60-64): ¥30 Family ticket: ¥120 (2 adults + 1 kid: from 6-18) Please follow the rules: 1. Keep quiet, no running or shouting in the museum. 2. No littering. 3. Don’t touch exhibits. The Chengkou Long March Memorial Hall The Chengkou Long March Memorial Hall is in Shaoguan, Guangdong. It opened in 2019. It tells the brave stories of the Long March. We can learn history and respect heroes. Opening Hours: 9:00-16:30, closed on Mondays. Ticket: Free Rules: 1. Keep quiet and walk slowly. 2. Don’t touch the exhibits. 3. Don’t litter, we should keep the museum clean. 4. Follow teachers and guides. 26. The National Art Museum of China was opened in ________. A. 1958 B. 1963 C. 2011 D. 1951 27. Visitors can learn about ________ in Guangdong Science Center. A. history and respect heroes B. science, see robots and space shows C. the history of glass D. art and culture 28. Visitors can go to the Chengkou Long March Memorial Hall at ________. A. 6:30 p.m. on Monday B. 8:30 a.m. on Friday C. 7:30 p.m. on Sunday D. 10:30 a.m. on Saturday 29. Mr. White, Mrs White, and 2 kids (Tom: 5, Mary: 12) want to visit Guangdong Science Center. How much do they need to pay? A. ¥120. B. ¥150. C. ¥60. D. ¥30. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. They’re in Beijing. B. We can visit the museums on Mondays. C. We can’t touch the exhibits. D. We can learn something about art in these three museums. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国三个著名的博物馆/纪念馆，包括它们的基本信息和参观规则。 【26题详解】 定位第一个博物馆The National Art Museum of China，原文明确写明“It opened in 1963”即1963年开放。 【27题详解】 定位第二个博物馆Guangdong Science Center，原文明确写明“We can learn science, see robots and space shows”我们可以学习科学，观看机器人和太空展示，和选项B完全一致。 【28题详解】 定位第三个博物馆The Chengkou Long March Memorial Hall，它的开放规则是：周一闭馆，开放时间为9:00-16:30（下午4:30）。只有D项周六上午10:30在开放时间范围内。 【29题详解】 这对夫妇带着两个孩子，5岁Tom符合“6岁以下儿童免费”规则，因此可以购买家庭套票“Family ticket: ¥120 (2 adults+1 kid: from 6-18)”，总费用为120元。 【30题详解】 结合“Don’t touch the exhibits.”等，三个博物馆的规则都明确要求不能触摸展品。 【B】 Every March, China holds two important meetings in Beijing. We call them the Two Sessions (两会). In 2026, they were held from March 4 to March 12. We can think of China as a big family. The Two Sessions are like our family meeting. About 5,000 deputies and advisors (代表和委员) come to Beijing from all over the country. They are teachers, doctors, farmers, workers.... They talk about our country’s development (发展) and make plans for the future. The year 2026 is special. It is the first year of the 15th Five-Year Plan. People talk about many things around our daily life, such as nice schools, clean air, beautiful parks and amazing cities. They also care about students’ studies and after-school activities. You might think, “I only care about my toys and snacks!” But the Two Sessions are not only for grown-ups (成年人). They influence our lives a lot. It can bring us nicer schools, cleaner air and happier lives. Learning about the Two Sessions helps us know our country better. 31. When were the Two Sessions held in 2026? A. From March 1 to March 5. B. From March 4 to March 12. C. From April 4 to April 12. D. From May 1 to May 5. 32. Where do people hold the Two Sessions? A. In Shanghai. B. In Guangzhou. C. In Beijing. D. In Shenzhen. 33. What is special about the year 2026? A. It is the first year of the 15th Five-Year Plan. B. It has a long winter holiday. C. It has many new parks. D. It is the start of summer vacation. 34. What’s the meaning (意思) of the underlined word “influence”? A. help B. eat C. teach D. save 35. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a science magazine. C. In a school newspaper. D. In a travel guide. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文向读者（尤其是青少年/学生）介绍了中国的两会。 【31题详解】 原文第一段明确提到“In 2026, they were held from March 4 to March 12”在2026年，它们（两会）于3月4日至3月12日举行，和选项B一致。 【32题详解】 原文第一段开头就说明“Every March, China holds two important meetings in Beijing”，举办地是北京。 【33题详解】 原文第三段开头明确说“The year 2026 is special. It is the first year of the 15th Five-Year Plan”，2026年是特殊的一年。它是第15个五年计划的第一年。 【34题详解】 根据后文“两会能给我们带来更好的学校、更干净的空气、更幸福的生活”可知，两会对我们的生活有很大的作用，help最符合划线词influence（影响）的语境。 【35题详解】 本文是面向大众，尤其是青少年介绍两会的基础常识，校报经常会刊登这类国情科普内容。 【C】 配对阅读：左栏是五个学生的爱好，右栏是一些活动，请从右栏中为五位学生选出他们可能会参加的活动，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___36___ Jack likes ball games. He usually plays basketball with his friends four times a week. He has a math class from 6:30 to 8:00 on Wednesday afternoon. ___37___ Li Mei loves English very much. English is easy and fun for her. She likes to listen to fun English stories. ___38___ Wang Hong enjoys playing with a small ball and bat. She often plays ping-pong with her classmates after school. ___39___ Chen Lin likes reading very much. She thinks reading can open her mind. She reads every day. She wants to find some friends to read together. ___40___ Yang Xue likes singing and she can sing well. For her, it’s relaxing to sing songs. A. We have a basketball game on the school playground every Wednesday. You can play basketball with other boys. It is from 6:45 p.m. to 7:50 p.m. B. If you want to draw well, come to the art club. Mrs Li and Mrs Zhang can help you. Their classes are interesting. C. If you can sing songs or dance well, please come and join the music club. Call Mrs Green at 126-5608. D. Do you like playing basketball? Are you good at sports? Join us! You can play basketball every Monday from 5 p.m. to 6 p.m. E. Many students like ping-pong. We have a ping-pong club for you. It is in Room 206. You can play ping-pong every Friday from 6:25 p.m. to 7:15 p.m. F. The English party is from 5:30 p.m. to 6:15 p.m. every Tuesday. You can play fun games and learn some interesting English stories from the teachers. G. Every Thursday afternoon we have a reading party in our school library. There, you can make some new friends and read useful and fun books. 【答案】36. D 37. F 38. E 39. G 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文提供了七种校园活动，要求根据五位同学的爱好来选择最适合他们参加的活动。 【36题详解】 Jack喜欢球类运动，每周和朋友打四次篮球，但周三下午6:30-8:00有数学课，选项D“Do you like playing basketball? Are you good at sports? Join us! You can play basketball every Monday from 5 p.m. to 6 p.m.”避开了他的上课时间，符合他的爱好。 【37题详解】 Li Mei非常喜欢英语，觉得英语简单又有趣，喜欢听有趣的英语故事，选项F“The English party is from 5:30 p.m. to 6:15 p.m. every Tuesday. You can play fun games and learn some interesting English stories from the teachers.”与她的兴趣完全匹配。 【38题详解】 Wang Hong喜欢用小球和球拍运动，放学后常和同学打乒乓球，选项E“Many students like ping-pong. We have a ping-pong club for you. It is in Room 206. You can play ping-pong every Friday from 6:25 p.m. to 7:15 p.m.”与她的爱好对应。 【39题详解】 Chen Lin非常喜欢阅读，认为阅读能开阔眼界，每天都读书，想找朋友一起阅读，选项G“Every Thursday afternoon we have a reading party in our school library. There, you can make some new friends and read useful and fun books.”与她的需求匹配。 【40题详解】 Yang Xue喜欢唱歌，而且唱得很好，对她来说唱歌很放松，选项C“If you can sing songs or dance well, please come and join the music club. Call Mrs Green at 126-5608.”与她的特长和爱好对应。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有2词为多余项。 healthy drink strong time because and we take so really parent habit There are many kinds of junk food. They look nice ___41___ taste good. Many children love junk food. Although (尽管) they know it’s not a good ___42___ to eat junk food, they still love it. Their ___43___ don’t want them to eat too much junk food, because it’s bad for their health. Some of them eat junk food every day. Some eat more than three ___44___ a week. As a result, they don’t have a healthy body. Bill eats lots of hamburgers ___45___ he loves them. He hardly exercises. He doesn’t eat fruit or vegetables and he never ___46___ milk. When he has money, he’ll buy junk food to eat. One day, Bill feels very bad. His parents___47___ him to the hospital. The doctor says he is ill because he eats too much junk food and never exercises. Bill feels ___48___ sorry. He starts to eat fruit, vegetables and drink milk every day. He also does exercise every morning. Soon, he becomes ___49___ again. This story tells us: Junk food is bad for our bodies. ___50___ should eat healthy food and do more exercise to keep strong and fit. 【答案】41. and 42. habit 43. parents 44. times 45. because 46. drinks 47. take 48. really 49. healthy 50. We 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了垃圾食品有害健康，通过讲述男孩比尔因长期食用垃圾食品、缺乏运动而生病，后通过调整饮食、坚持锻炼恢复健康的经历，告诫人们应养成健康的饮食和运动习惯。 【41题详解】 句意：它们看起来好看并且尝起来美味。其中look nice和taste good是并列关系，用连词and。 【42题详解】 句意：尽管他们知道吃垃圾食品不是一个好习惯。本空位于形容词后，缺少所修饰的名词，a good habit表示“一个好习惯”符合语境，应填habit。 【43题详解】 句意：他们的父母不想让他们吃太多垃圾食品。本空位于形容词性物主代词their后，应是名词，后文don’t助动词是复数形式可知,parent符合句意，用复数形式parents，表示父母。 【44题详解】 句意：有些人一周吃超过三次。three times a week表示 “一周三次”，time在这里表示“次数”，用复数times。 【45题详解】 句意：比尔吃很多汉堡，因为他喜欢它们。连接两个句子成分完整的句子，应使用连词，且“吃汉堡”和“喜欢”之间存在因果关系，因此用连词because。 【46题详解】 句意：他从不吃水果或蔬菜，也从不喝牛奶。本空缺少谓语动词，前文说的是“不吃水果”，这里应该是“不喝…”主语是he，时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数drinks。 【47题详解】 句意：他的父母带他去了医院。固定短语“take sb. to sp. ”表示“带某人去某地”，因全文时态都是一般现在时，主语parents是复数，所以用动词原形take。 【48题详解】 句意：比尔感到非常抱歉。本空是修饰后文形容词sorry，用副词really。 【49题详解】 句意：很快，他又变得健康了。因为前文说“比尔开始吃蔬菜水果，做运动了”因此应该是向好方向发展变化，become healthy表示“变得健康”，应填healthy。 【50题详解】 句意：我们应该吃健康的食物，多锻炼来保持强壮和健康。本句缺少主语，前文说“tell us告诉我们”，因此应该是“我们”做主语，句首首字母大写，应填We。 六、完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请根据所给的音标或中文意思完成句子，每空一词。并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 51. I don’t like ________ /wʊlvz/ because they’re ________ /'skeəri/. 【答案】 ①. wolves ②. scary 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢狼，因为它们很吓人。音标/wʊlvz/对应单词为wolves，是名词wolf“狼”的复数形式，在句中作宾语；音标/ˈskeəri/对应单词为scary“吓人的”，形容词，在句中作表语，符合语境。 52. To keep ________ /fɪt/, I go ________ /'dʒɒgɪŋ/ every day. 【答案】 ①. fit ②. jogging 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我每天都去慢跑。音标/fɪt/对应的单词是fit，keep fit“保持健康/保持身材”；音标/ˈdʒɒɡɪŋ/对应的单词是jogging，go jogging“去慢跑”，是常见的锻炼方式，符合语境。 53. 上学不要迟到。 Don’t be ________ ________ school. 【答案】 ①. late ②. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应用late for“迟到”，形容词短语。故填late；for。 54. 快餐对健康有害。 _________ _________ is bad for our health. 【答案】 ①. Fast ②. food 【解析】 【详解】原句中“快餐”是关键词，表示“快餐”的短语是fast food，句首单词首字母大写。故填Fast；food。 55. 这本书属于Mary. This book _________ _________ Mary. 【答案】 ①. belongs ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“属于”是关键词，表示“属于”的短语是belong to。本句为一般现在时，主语This book是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式belongs。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分） 请阅读下面短文 ，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Guyuan No.2 Middle School is a school in Ningxia, China. Since (自从) 1995, every year before Qingming Festival, students and teachers of this school walk 54 kilometers to Renshanhe Martyrs Monument (任山河烈士陵园). Some people ask a question: Is it still necessary to do this now? Zhang Hua, a student from the school answers this question. She says, this long walk is a good way to exercise, it’s good for our bodies. It also shows our respect to the martyrs. These martyrs fought for (为……奋斗) our happy life many years ago. We learn from them: when we meet difficulties, we should never give up. On the way, students help each other. When they get to the monument, they clean the tombstones (墓碑) carefully. They also place flowers and light candles. They stand in silence to show their respect and listen to the heroes’ stories. This activity is very meaningful. It teaches students to love our country and always remember the heroes. 56. Where is Guyuan No.2 Middle School? _____________________________________________________ 57. When do the students walk to the monument every year? _____________________________________________________ 58. How far is it from school to Renshanhe Martyrs Monument? _____________________________________________________ 59. What does the writer think of this activity? _____________________________________________________ 60. What does this activity teach students? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】56. It’s in Ningxia, China. 57. Every year before Qingming Festival. 58. It’s 54 kilometers. 59. It’s meaningful. 60. To love our country and always remember the heroes. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍宁夏固原第二中学每年清明前夕师生徒步前往任山河烈士陵园缅怀先烈的活动，以及这项活动对学生的教育意义。 【56题详解】 文章首段第一句直接给出Guyuan No.2 Middle School is a school in Ningxia, China.可直接提取地点作答。 【57题详解】 首段第二句every year before Qingming Festival, students and teachers of this school walk...明确给出时间，直接摘抄即可。 【58题详解】 首段出现walk 54 kilometers to Renshanhe Martyrs Monument，说明路程为54公里，直接提取数字信息作答。 【59题详解】 文末第一句This activity is very meaningful.是作者对活动的评价，直接作为答案。 【60题详解】 文章最后一句It teaches students to love our country and always remember the heroes.原句可直接作为答案，信息完整切题。 61. 假如你是李华，你校正在开展“How to Be Healthy”的演讲比赛，请根据以下思维导图，谈谈如何保持健康。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能抄袭原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70词左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Hello, everyone. I’m happy to give a talk here. Health is important for us. Here is my advice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I’m happy to give a talk here. Health is important for us. Here is my advice. First, we should play sports every day. We can play ball games, run or jump rope with our classmates. Second, we should have healthy eating habits. We can drink milk every day because it helps us grow better. And we should have three meals on time. What’s more, we should eat less fast food and eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. Third, I think enough sleep is also important. We should go to bed early and get up early. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿类应用文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：运动习惯、饮食习惯、作息习惯 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：文中不能出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 第一段：介绍演讲的主题，开头已给出 第二段：从三个方面介绍保持健康的习惯 第三段：表示感谢，结尾已给出 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：运动习惯 习惯一：play sports every day/exercise every day等 习惯二：play ball games/swim/ride a bike等 要点二：饮食习惯 习惯一：drink milk/have milk等 习惯二：eat less fast food/try to avoid eating fast food等 习惯三：have three meals on time/drink enough water等 要点三：作息习惯 习惯一：enough sleep/get plenty of sleep等 习惯二：go to bed early and get up early/take a lunch break等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $