精品解析：广东韶关仁化县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

七年级（下）英语期中检测卷 （总分120分，考试时间为90分钟） 听力部分（20分） 一、听力理解。 A. 听句子。(5分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。 1. What does Emily have to do? 2. What is John doing in the hallways? 3. What pet does Linda have? 4. What animals does the girl like? 5. What is Jenny doing? B. 听对话。(5分) 根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What animals does Tony like ? A. Tigers. B. Koalas. C. Lions. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is John ? A. In the classroom B. In the library C. In the music room 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who is Miss Smith talking with? A. Scott. B. Scott’s friend. C. Scott’s aunt. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When does the boy have to go to bed? A. At 11:00 . B. At 10:00 . C. At 9:30. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题 10.Who asks Tony to do his homework? A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His father. C. 听短文。(5分) 根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。短文听两遍。 11.It is ________ today. A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday. 12. Some boys are playing ________. A. basketball B. volleyball C. soccer 13. The girls are ________. A. telling stories. B. dancing C. singing 14. The speaker’s best friend is from ________. A. Australia B. America C. South Africa 15. The speaker’s best friend is ________. A. playing games with a boy B. talking with a boy C. teaching a boy English D. 听填信息。(5分) 请根据所听内容填写信息。短文听两遍。 Name What is he/she doing Tony _______________ _______________ and Dave Playing ping-pong Tom _______________ Helen and _______________ _______________ 笔试部分（95分） 二、单项选择。（15分） 1. There is ______ elephant in the zoo.______ elephant is from Africa. A. /;An B. an; The C. a; The D. an; / 2. Dogs are smart, so I like ________. A. you B. him C. it D. them 3. —What time do you get up? —________. A. At 5:00 B. In the morning C. At home D. Every day 4. The girl is beautiful, ________ she is kind of shy. A. and B. or C. but D. so 5. —Do you have a ________? —Yes, I ________ at a clothes store. A. work, work B. job, job C. job, work D. work, job 6. —________ are you late for school? —Because I get up late. A. What B. Why C. When D. Where 7. Mary doesn’t like this story because it’s ________. A. interesting B. boring C. smart D. fun 8. It’s 7o’clock. Tom___________ dinner at home. A. is having B. have C. has D. having 9. —________ English every day? —Yes, but now I ________ Chinese. A. Are you reading, read B. Do you read, read C. Are you read, am read D. Do you read, am reading 10. —Don’t eat in the classroom, Dave. —________. A. Excuse me B. Thanks C. Sorry D. You’re welcome 11. It takes me 2 hours ________ my homework. A. does B. do C. to do D. to does 12. —Do you like English? —Yes, I like it ________. A. a lot B. much C. a lot of D. lots of 13. For students, we can’t ________ late for class. A. get to B. arrive at C. arrive in D. arrive 14. Tim has to ________ the guitar every day. A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. practiced 15. ________ the third photo, I ________ at a supermarket. A. In, shop B. On, shopping C. In, am shopping D. In, shopping 三、完形填空。（10分） Mike feels unhappy. He has ____16____ in his family. He ____17____ get up at five o’clock every morning. He ____18____ see his friends after school because he has ____19____ home and do his homework. He can’t watch TV ____20____ school nights, ____21____. And he has to ____22____ at 9:30 in the evening. ____23____ weekends he has to help his mom ____24____ housework (家务). He has to make his bed and clean their house. Sometimes he has to do the dishes. He says he ____25____ has any fun. 16. A. too many rules B. too much rule C. too many rule D. much too rule 17. A. can B. have to C. has to D. had to 18. A. can B. can’t C. has to D. doesn’t to 19. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 20. A. in B. at C. on D. by 21. A. too B. either C. also D. but 22. A. in the bed B. in bed C. on bed D. go to bed 23. A. On B. At C. By D. In 24. A. does B. did C. doing D. with 25. A. never B. often C. usually D. sometimes 四、阅读理解。（30分） A Rick and Mary are from America. Now they are working in Ningbo. They can speak a little Chinese. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go to work by car. They are very busy. They have lunch at the factory (工厂). After lunch, they work again. They finish their work very late. In the evening, they take Chinese lessons (上汉语课). They want to talk with Chinese people. They often say, “Chinese people are very friendly.” They like to stay in China and they like to work with Chinese people. 26. Where are Rick and Mary from? A. China. B. America. C. Australia. D. Ningbo. 27. Where are they working now? A. In Ningbo. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Shanghai. D. America. 28. Are they very busy? A. No, they aren’t. B. Yes, they are. C. We don’t know. D. Yes, they aren’t. 29. What do they do in the evening? A. Take Chinese lessons. B. Take math lessons. C. Take English lessons. D. Take Japanese lessons. 30. What do they often say? A. Chinese food is good. B. Chinese people are very friendly. C. We like China. D. China is great. B It is 5:30 in the afternoon. School is over. It’s time for students to relax. Look! Some boys are playing soccer and others are playing basketball on the playground (操场). Most girls don’t like ball games because they think they are boring. They like to do other sports, such as swimming and dancing. Look, some girls are swimming in the big swimming pool. In the gym (健身馆), Maria and her friends are dancing to the music. Some students are singing together in the classroom building. Who are they? Oh, they are some students of Class Four. They are cleaning their classroom now. After that, they can play with other students. 31. The students are playing basketball ________. A. in front of the tree B. in front of the classroom C. on the playground D. under the tree 32. Most girls think ball games are ________. A. boring B. cool C. interesting D. exciting 33. ________ are dancing to the music. A. Maria and her friends B. Some boys C. Students of Class Four D. Some teachers 34. There are ________ students in the classroom building. A. no B. some C. few D. many 35. The passage is mainly (主要) about ________. A. subjects B. sports C. activities after school D. time C 下面是五个人的相关信息，请将这五个人与A-G中他们的相关信息相匹配，其中有两项是多余的。 ____36____ Mona likes watching TV and she likes some programs (节目) about animals. ____37____ Jane likes music very much, and she often watches music shows on weekends. ____38____ Tina plays the piano at the music room all morning every day. She wants to find a job in the afternoon. ____39____ I know you always walk to school. But what can you do when it rains. ____40____ Bob wants to learn more about America. A. Can you play the piano well? Are you good with kids? Are you free between 2:00 p.m and 5:00 p.m? Call Julia at 630-3499. B. He plans to go to America and he wants to study in New York for two years. C. Do you like animals? There are many kinds of animals in our zoo. Come and enjoy yourself. D. I think it’s good for my health to go to work on foot. But when it rains, I can take the subway. E. A TV program about animals. You can see lots of animals and learn more about them. F. She is interested in America and wants to go there one day. G. Do you like music? Here, you can learn a lot about music. We also have music shows on weekends. 五、词汇运用。（20分） A. 根据汉语意思及首字母提示完成句子，每空一词。（10分） 41. Gina wants to ________ (加入) the music club. 42. After dinner, I often take a ________ (散步). 43. School starts at a ________ (一刻钟) to eight. 44. Tom r________ his bike to school every day. 45. Don’t f________ with your classmate. 46. You must wear your u________ at school. 47. Every night, Peter has to go to bed ________ (在……之前) nine o’clock. 48. Sam is very ________ (懒惰的). He doesn’t do any homework. 49. They are in ________ (危险). 50. Look! Some pandas are ________ (睡觉). B．完成句子，每空一词。（10分） 51. 我父母对我要求严格。 My parents are ______ ______ me. 52. 我的父亲正在看报纸。 My father ________ ________ a newspaper now. 53. 我从不买象牙做的东西。 I never buy things ________ ________ ivory. 54. Mike正在踢足球吗？ ________ Mike ________ soccer? 55. 请不要砍伐树木。 ____________________________. 六、看图填词。(本大题共10分，每空1分) 请根据图中的提示，在短文的横线上填入适当的词，使短文的意思完整与正确，每空一词。 Please look at this picture. What can you ____56____? Oh, there are two ____57____ in it. Do you know ____58____? They are Qi Zhen and Qi Yuan. They are sisters. Their ____59____ is September 4th. Aren’t they cute and beautiful? Qi Zhen and Qi Yuan ____60____ in Sichuan, China. Bamboo (竹子) is their favorite ____61____, but they don’t only eat bamboo. They ____62____ eat some fruit and vegetables. They are very ____63____. They don’t like to meet ____64____. They like playing and they are ____65____ every day. 七、读写综合。（15分） A. 信息归纳。阅读下面短文，完成信息表现。 There is a big zoo in our city. There are a lot of interesting animals in it. The lions, elephants and giraffes are in Africa Section (处，区). The lions are smart and the elephants are very big. The giraffes are beautiful and tall. The Panda House is across from (在……对面) the Africa Section. There are five pandas in the Panda House. Pandas are from China. Behind (在……后面) the Panda House is the Australia Section. There are seventeen koalas in the Australia Section. They are very small and they usually sleep in the tree. Information Card 66. Where are the lions, elephants and giraffes? _____________________ How many pandas are there in the Panda House? ______________________ Where are pandas from? ______________________ What’s behind the Panda House? ______________________ Where do koalas sleep? _____________________ B. 书面表达。假设你有一只宠物小猫，它很讨人喜欢。根据下面的表格提示，以“My favorite animal”为题，写一篇60词左右的英语短文。 Name 咪咪 (Mimi) Age (年龄) 3岁 Appearance (外貌) 黑白相间，两只大眼睛 (eye)、聪明和有趣 Favorite food 鱼 (fish) Hobby (爱好) 玩球 My favorite animal ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级（下）英语期中检测卷 （总分120分，考试时间为90分钟） 听力部分（20分） 一、听力理解。 A. 听句子。(5分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。 1. What does Emily have to do? 2. What is John doing in the hallways? 3. What pet does Linda have? 4. What animals does the girl like? 5. What is Jenny doing? B. 听对话。(5分) 根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What animals does Tony like ? A. Tigers. B. Koalas. C. Lions. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is John ? A. In the classroom B. In the library C. In the music room 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who is Miss Smith talking with? A. Scott. B. Scott’s friend. C. Scott’s aunt. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When does the boy have to go to bed? A. At 11:00 . B. At 10:00 . C. At 9:30. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题 10.Who asks Tony to do his homework? A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His father. C. 听短文。(5分) 根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。短文听两遍。 11.It is ________ today. A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday. 12. Some boys are playing ________. A. basketball B. volleyball C. soccer 13. The girls are ________. A. telling stories. B. dancing C. singing 14. The speaker’s best friend is from ________. A. Australia B. America C. South Africa 15. The speaker’s best friend is ________. A. playing games with a boy B. talking with a boy C. teaching a boy English D. 听填信息。(5分) 请根据所听内容填写信息。短文听两遍。 Name What is he/she doing Tony _______________ _______________ and Dave Playing ping-pong Tom _______________ Helen and _______________ _______________ 笔试部分（95分） 二、单项选择。（15分） 1. There is ______ elephant in the zoo.______ elephant is from Africa. A. /;An B. an; The C. a; The D. an; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象。大象来自非洲。 考查冠词辨析。前空表示“一……”，是不定冠词a/an的用法，elephant的第一个音[e]是元音，前加an；后句特指前句中已经提到过的大象，前加定冠词the。故选B。 2. Dogs are smart, so I like ________. A. you B. him C. it D. them 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：狗很聪明，所以我喜欢它们。 you你/你们；him他；it它；them它们。根据前句主语“Dogs”为复数名词，指代动物，后句动词like后作宾语需用复数宾格代词them指代，符合语境逻辑。 3. —What time do you get up? —________. A. At 5:00 B. In the morning C. At home D. Every day 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你几点起床？——五点。 At 5:00在五点；In the morning在早上；At home在家；Every day每天。问句“What time do you get up?”是对具体时刻进行提问，需要用具体的时间点来回答，应填At 5:00。 4. The girl is beautiful, ________ she is kind of shy. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩很漂亮，但是她有点害羞。 and和，并且；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“The girl is beautiful”与“she is kind of shy”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，虽然漂亮但性格害羞，but表示转折，符合语境。 5. —Do you have a ________? —Yes, I ________ at a clothes store. A. work, work B. job, job C. job, work D. work, job 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有工作吗？——是的，我在一家服装店工作。 job职业（可数名词）；work工作（通常为不可数名词，也可作动词）。根据问句“Do you have a…?”可知，空格前有不定冠词a，需填入可数名词单数job；根据答句“Yes, I…at a clothes store.”可知，空格位于主语I之后，需填入动词work充当谓语。 6. —________ are you late for school? —Because I get up late. A. What B. Why C. When D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么上学迟到？——因为我起晚了。 What什么；Why为什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据答语“Because I get up late.”可知，此处回答的是原因，对原因提问应用Why。 7. Mary doesn’t like this story because it’s ________. A. interesting B. boring C. smart D. fun 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽不喜欢这个故事，因为它很无聊。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；smart聪明的；fun有趣的。根据“Mary doesn’t like this story”可知，玛丽不喜欢这个故事，说明故事给人的感受是不好的，此处应填贬义形容词，应填boring。 8. It’s 7o’clock. Tom___________ dinner at home. A. is having B. have C. has D. having 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是七点。Tom在家正在吃饭。根据第一句话可知作者想表达Tom在七点钟做什么事，BC为一般现在时，D为错误项，所以选A。 9. —________ English every day? —Yes, but now I ________ Chinese. A. Are you reading, read B. Do you read, read C. Are you read, am read D. Do you read, am reading 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每天读英语吗？——是的，但是现在我正在读中文。 根据时间状语“every day”可知，第一空表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语是you，疑问句借助助动词Do，即Do you read；根据时间状语“now”可知，第二空表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构是am/is/are+doing，主语是I，即am reading。 10. —Don’t eat in the classroom, Dave. —________. A. Excuse me B. Thanks C. Sorry D. You’re welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——戴夫，不要在教室里吃东西。——对不起。 Excuse me打扰一下；Thanks谢谢；Sorry对不起；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Don’t eat in the classroom, Dave.”可知，是在制止违规行为，回答者应表示歉意，Sorry符合语境。 11. It takes me 2 hours ________ my homework. A. does B. do C. to do D. to does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：做作业花费我两个小时。 本句使用固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，此处需要用动词不定式to do作真正主语。 12. —Do you like English? —Yes, I like it ________. A. a lot B. much C. a lot of D. lots of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢英语吗？——是的，我非常喜欢它。 a lot副词短语，在句中修饰动词，表示“很，非常”；much单独使用常用于否定句或疑问句，肯定句中常用very much；a lot of和lots of后接名词。句中“like”是动词，需用副词或副词短语修饰，应填a lot。 13. For students, we can’t ________ late for class. A. get to B. arrive at C. arrive in D. arrive 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于学生来说，我们上课不能迟到。 get to到达；arrive at到达（小地点）；arrive in到达（大地点）；arrive到达。arrive是不及物动词，可直接被late修饰，arrive late for为固定搭配，意为“迟到”，且空后无地点名词，无需加介词，因此选arrive。get to、arrive at、arrive in后均需接地点名词作宾语，不能直接跟副词late。应填arrive。 14. Tim has to ________ the guitar every day. A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. practiced 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆每天不得不练习吉他。 have to意为“不得不”，后接动词原形practice。 15. ________ the third photo, I ________ at a supermarket. A. In, shop B. On, shopping C. In, am shopping D. In, shopping 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在第三张照片里，我正在超市购物。 表示“在照片中”要用固定介词In，不用On；描述照片画面里正在发生的状态，要用现在进行时be + doing结构，主语是第一人称I，对应的be动词为am，动词shop的现在分词形式为shopping，所以第二空填am shopping。 三、完形填空。（10分） Mike feels unhappy. He has ____16____ in his family. He ____17____ get up at five o’clock every morning. He ____18____ see his friends after school because he has ____19____ home and do his homework. He can’t watch TV ____20____ school nights, ____21____. And he has to ____22____ at 9:30 in the evening. ____23____ weekends he has to help his mom ____24____ housework (家务). He has to make his bed and clean their house. Sometimes he has to do the dishes. He says he ____25____ has any fun. 16. A. too many rules B. too much rule C. too many rule D. much too rule 17. A. can B. have to C. has to D. had to 18. A. can B. can’t C. has to D. doesn’t to 19. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 20. A. in B. at C. on D. by 21. A. too B. either C. also D. but 22. A. in the bed B. in bed C. on bed D. go to bed 23. A. On B. At C. By D. In 24. A. does B. did C. doing D. with 25. A. never B. often C. usually D. sometimes 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Mike因家中规矩繁多而感到不快乐，描述了从早到晚的各项约束，表达了孩子对过多规则束缚的无奈。 【16题详解】 句意：他家里的规矩太多了。 固定搭配too many rules“太多规矩”，rules为可数名词复数，需用too many修饰。too much修饰不可数名词，其他选项语法均错误。 【17题详解】 句意：他每天早上五点钟就得起床。 每天必须做某事，表示客观义务，主语He为第三人称单数，has to符合语法。can“能”、have to主语不符、had to为过去式，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：放学后他不能见朋友，因为他必须回家做作业。 因有义务回家，所以“不能”见朋友，can’t符合语境。can“能”、has to“必须”、doesn’t to语法错误，均不符合逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：因为他必须回家做作业。 固定短语“have to do sth”，意为“必须做某事”，has后接to go，构成has to go home，符合语境。前面已经有has，不能直接说has go，语法错误；has后面不能接动词三单形式goes；没有has going这种结构。 【20题详解】 句意：而且他在上学日的晚上也不能看电视。 固定搭配on school nights“在上学日的晚上”，on符合介词搭配。in、at、by均不能与school nights连用表示“在上学日的晚上”。 【21题详解】 句意：而且他在上学日的晚上也不能看电视。 前文已用can’t，此处补充否定，需用either表示“也（不）”。too用于肯定句、also用于句中、but表转折，均不符合否定句末的“也”。 【22题详解】 句意：并且他晚上九点半必须上床睡觉。 固定短语go to bed“上床睡觉”，符合语境。in the bed“在床上（不强调睡觉）”、in bed“卧床”、on bed语法错误，均不准确。 【23题详解】 句意：在周末，他必须帮妈妈做家务。 在具体的周末时段用介词On。At用于具体时刻、By表方式或截止、In用于较长时段，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：他必须帮妈妈做家务。 固定搭配help sb with sth“帮某人做某事”，help sb.后可接动词原形do或动词不定式to do作宾语补足语，does为第三人称单数、did为过去式、doing为现在分词，均不符合语法结构。 【25题详解】 句意：他说他从来没有玩得开心过。 结合全文，Mike觉得毫无乐趣，never“从不”符合语境。often“经常”、usually“通常”、sometimes“有时”均与前文的不满情绪矛盾。 四、阅读理解。（30分） A Rick and Mary are from America. Now they are working in Ningbo. They can speak a little Chinese. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go to work by car. They are very busy. They have lunch at the factory (工厂). After lunch, they work again. They finish their work very late. In the evening, they take Chinese lessons (上汉语课). They want to talk with Chinese people. They often say, “Chinese people are very friendly.” They like to stay in China and they like to work with Chinese people. 26. Where are Rick and Mary from? A. China. B. America. C. Australia. D. Ningbo. 27. Where are they working now? A. In Ningbo. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Shanghai. D. America. 28. Are they very busy? A. No, they aren’t. B. Yes, they are. C. We don’t know. D. Yes, they aren’t. 29. What do they do in the evening? A. Take Chinese lessons. B. Take math lessons. C. Take English lessons. D. Take Japanese lessons. 30. What do they often say? A. Chinese food is good. B. Chinese people are very friendly. C. We like China. D. China is great. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自美国的Rick和Mary在宁波工作、学习汉语以及他们对中国人的看法。 【26题详解】 第一段明确指出：“Rick and Mary are from America”，说明他们来自美国。 【27题详解】 第一段明确指出：“Now they are working in Ningbo”，说明他们现在在宁波工作。 【28题详解】 第一段明确指出：“They are very busy”，说明他们非常忙碌。 【29题详解】 第一段明确指出：“In the evening, they take Chinese lessons”，说明他们晚上上汉语课。 【30题详解】 第一段明确指出：“They often say, ‘Chinese people are very friendly’”，说明他们经常说中国人非常友好。 B It is 5:30 in the afternoon. School is over. It’s time for students to relax. Look! Some boys are playing soccer and others are playing basketball on the playground (操场). Most girls don’t like ball games because they think they are boring. They like to do other sports, such as swimming and dancing. Look, some girls are swimming in the big swimming pool. In the gym (健身馆), Maria and her friends are dancing to the music. Some students are singing together in the classroom building. Who are they? Oh, they are some students of Class Four. They are cleaning their classroom now. After that, they can play with other students. 31. The students are playing basketball ________. A. in front of the tree B. in front of the classroom C. on the playground D. under the tree 32. Most girls think ball games are ________. A. boring B. cool C. interesting D. exciting 33. ________ are dancing to the music. A. Maria and her friends B. Some boys C. Students of Class Four D. Some teachers 34. There are ________ students in the classroom building. A. no B. some C. few D. many 35. The passage is mainly (主要) about ________. A. subjects B. sports C. activities after school D. time 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了下午放学后校园里学生们的活动状态，学生们开始放松休闲，不同学生在校园里开展了打球、游泳、跳舞、唱歌、打扫教室等各不相同的活动。 【31题详解】 原文第二段“Some boys are playing soccer and others are playing basketball on the playground”表明打篮球的地点是操场。 【32题详解】 原文第二段明确提到“Most girls don’t like ball games because they think they are boring”，可知大多数女生认为球类运动很无聊。 【33题详解】 原文第二段“In the gym, Maria and her friends are dancing to the music”表明跟着音乐跳舞的是玛利亚和她的朋友。 【34题详解】 原文提到“Some students are singing together in the classroom building”，可知教学楼里有一些学生。 【35题详解】 文章开头点明“School is over. It’s time for students to relax.”，下文介绍了不同学生放学后的各类活动，因此主旨是放学后的活动。 C 下面是五个人的相关信息，请将这五个人与A-G中他们的相关信息相匹配，其中有两项是多余的。 ____36____ Mona likes watching TV and she likes some programs (节目) about animals. ____37____ Jane likes music very much, and she often watches music shows on weekends. ____38____ Tina plays the piano at the music room all morning every day. She wants to find a job in the afternoon. ____39____ I know you always walk to school. But what can you do when it rains. ____40____ Bob wants to learn more about America. A. Can you play the piano well? Are you good with kids? Are you free between 2:00 p.m and 5:00 p.m? Call Julia at 630-3499. B. He plans to go to America and he wants to study in New York for two years. C. Do you like animals? There are many kinds of animals in our zoo. Come and enjoy yourself. D. I think it’s good for my health to go to work on foot. But when it rains, I can take the subway. E. A TV program about animals. You can see lots of animals and learn more about them. F. She is interested in America and wants to go there one day. G. Do you like music? Here, you can learn a lot about music. We also have music shows on weekends. 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是五个人的兴趣或需求，以及A到G七条信息，要求将每个人与最匹配的信息配对。 【36题详解】 Mona喜欢看和动物有关的电视节目，E选项“A TV program about animals. You can see lots of animals and learn more about them.”是介绍动物主题的电视节目，完全匹配。 【37题详解】 Jane喜欢音乐，周末常看音乐节目，G选项“Do you like music? Here, you can learn a lot about music. We also have music shows on weekends.”提到这里有音乐相关内容，周末也会举办音乐节目，符合需求。 【38题详解】 Tina每天上午练钢琴，下午有空想找工作，A选项“Can you play the piano well?…”招聘钢琴相关人员，要求下午2-5点有空，正好匹配。 【39题详解】 题干提问平时走路出行，下雨该怎么办，D选项“I think it’s good for my health to go to work on foot. But when it rains, I can take the subway.”正好说明了下雨时的出行方案，匹配问题。 【40题详解】 Bob（男性）想要多了解美国，B选项“He plans to go to America and he wants to study in New York for two years.”提到（男性主语对应Bob）计划去美国学习，符合Bob的需求；F选项主语是女性，人称不匹配。 五、词汇运用。（20分） A. 根据汉语意思及首字母提示完成句子，每空一词。（10分） 41. Gina wants to ________ (加入) the music club. 【答案】join 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉娜想加入音乐俱乐部。“加入”可译为join，动词。wants to后接动词原形。 42. After dinner, I often take a ________ (散步). 【答案】walk 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚饭后，我经常散步。“散步”可译为walk，take a walk为固定短语，意为“散步”。 43. School starts at a ________ (一刻钟) to eight. 【答案】quarter 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校在七点四十五分开始上课。quarter意为“一刻钟”，是可数名词，前面有不定冠词a修饰，因此使用单数形式，符合英语时间表达“a quarter to eight（七点四十五）”的固定用法。 44. Tom r________ his bike to school every day. 【答案】rides##ides 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆每天骑自行车去上学。结合句首提示字母r和语境，这里要填表示“骑”的动词ride，固定搭配ride one’s bike“骑某人的自行车”。句中“every day”是一般现在时的标志词，说明这是经常性的动作，要用一般现在时；主语Tom是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词要变成第三人称单数形式，故填rides。 45. Don’t f________ with your classmate. 【答案】fight##ight 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要和你的同学打架。根据首字母提示和“Don’t…with your classmate.”可知，fight with sb表示“和某人打架/争吵”，本句是否定祈使句，因此fight用原形即可。 46. You must wear your u________ at school. 【答案】uniform##niform 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在学校必须穿校服。根据句意及首字母提示，此处需填写名词作宾语，uniform意为“校服”，符合语境，此处表示“你的校服”，用名词单数。 47. Every night, Peter has to go to bed ________ (在……之前) nine o’clock. 【答案】before 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天晚上，彼得必须在九点之前上床睡觉。“在……之前”可译为before，介词，表示时间。 48. Sam is very ________ (懒惰的). He doesn’t do any homework. 【答案】lazy 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sam非常懒惰，他一点家庭作业都不做。括号内中文释义为“懒惰的”，对应的英文形容词为lazy，副词very后直接修饰形容词原形即可。 49. They are in ________ (危险). 【答案】danger 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们处于危险之中。“危险”可译为danger，为不可数名词。in danger为固定短语，意为“处于危险中”。 50. Look! Some pandas are ________ (睡觉). 【答案】sleeping 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！一些熊猫正在睡觉。句首的“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词，表示动作正在发生；sleep“睡觉”，动词，它的现在分词形式在词尾加-ing，故填sleeping。 B．完成句子，每空一词。（10分） 51. 我父母对我要求严格。 My parents are ______ ______ me. 【答案】 ①. strict ②. with 【解析】 【详解】be strict with sb对某人要求严格，形容词短语。故答案为strict，with。 52. 我的父亲正在看报纸。 My father ________ ________ a newspaper now. 【答案】 ①. is ②. reading 【解析】 【详解】原句中“正在看”是关键词，表示“看报纸”的动词短语是read a newspaper。now表示时态为现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，主语father为单数，be动词用is，read用现在分词reading。 53. 我从不买象牙做的东西。 I never buy things ________ ________ ivory. 【答案】 ①. made ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“……做的”是关键词。表达“象牙做的东西”，需要用短语made of，表示“由……制成（成品可以看出原材料）”，象牙做的物品能看出原材料象牙，符合用法；made from表示成品看不出原材料，不符合本题语境。此处“made of ivory”是过去分词短语，作后置定语修饰前面的名词things，符合句子结构。 54. Mike正在踢足球吗？ ________ Mike ________ soccer? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. playing 【解析】 【详解】原句中“正在踢”是关键词，句子为现在进行时，主语Mike为第三人称单数，be动词为is，置于句首，首字母大写；表示“踢”的动词是play，此处应用现在分词playing。 55. 请不要砍伐树木。 ____________________________. 【答案】Please don’t cut down the trees./Don’t cut down the trees, please. 【解析】 【详解】“请不要砍伐树木”译为Please don’t cut down the trees或Don’t cut down the trees, please。原句是否定祈使句，结构为“Please+don’t+动词原形”或“Don’t+动词原形，please”；“砍伐树木”可译为cut down the trees。 六、看图填词。(本大题共10分，每空1分) 请根据图中的提示，在短文的横线上填入适当的词，使短文的意思完整与正确，每空一词。 Please look at this picture. What can you ____56____? Oh, there are two ____57____ in it. Do you know ____58____? They are Qi Zhen and Qi Yuan. They are sisters. Their ____59____ is September 4th. Aren’t they cute and beautiful? Qi Zhen and Qi Yuan ____60____ in Sichuan, China. Bamboo (竹子) is their favorite ____61____, but they don’t only eat bamboo. They ____62____ eat some fruit and vegetables. They are very ____63____. They don’t like to meet ____64____. They like playing and they are ____65____ every day. 【答案】56. see 57. pandas 58. them 59. birthday 60. live 61. food 62. also 63. shy 64. people 65. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了两只熊猫——齐珍和齐媛，讲述了她们的基本信息、居住地、饮食习惯和性格特点。 【56题详解】 句意：你能看到什么？结合前文“Please look at this picture.”，可知此处是询问能看到什么，can后接动词原形，see“看见”符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：哦，里面有两只熊猫。结合后文“They are Qi Zhen and Qi Yuan. They are sisters.”及常识，齐珍和齐媛是熊猫，two后接可数名词复数，pandas“熊猫”符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：你认识它们吗？此处指代前文提到的两只熊猫，作动词know的宾语，用宾格them“它们”符合语法要求。 【59题详解】 句意：她们的生日是9月4日。结合空后“September 4th”，可知此处指生日，birthday“生日”符合语境，根据is可知，用单数形式。 【60题详解】 句意：齐珍和齐媛住在中国四川。live in是固定搭配，表示“居住在”，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形live。 【61题详解】 句意：竹子是她们最喜欢的食物，但她们不只是吃竹子。结合后文“but they don’t only eat bamboo”，可知竹子是她们喜欢的食物，food“食物”符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：她们也吃一些水果和蔬菜。结合前文“but they don’t only eat bamboo”，可知此处表示“也”，also“也”用于句中，符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：她们非常害羞。结合后文“They don’t like to meet people”，可知熊猫很害羞，shy“害羞的”符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：她们不喜欢见人。结合熊猫的习性及前文“shy”，可知她们不喜欢见人，people“人们”符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：她们喜欢玩耍，每天都很开心。结合前文“They like playing”，可知她们每天很开心，happy“开心的”符合语境。 七、读写综合。（15分） A. 信息归纳。阅读下面短文，完成信息表现。 There is a big zoo in our city. There are a lot of interesting animals in it. The lions, elephants and giraffes are in Africa Section (处，区). The lions are smart and the elephants are very big. The giraffes are beautiful and tall. The Panda House is across from (在……对面) the Africa Section. There are five pandas in the Panda House. Pandas are from China. Behind (在……后面) the Panda House is the Australia Section. There are seventeen koalas in the Australia Section. They are very small and they usually sleep in the tree. Information Card 66. Where are the lions, elephants and giraffes? _____________________ How many pandas are there in the Panda House? ______________________ Where are pandas from? ______________________ What’s behind the Panda House? ______________________ Where do koalas sleep? _____________________ B. 书面表达。假设你有一只宠物小猫，它很讨人喜欢。根据下面的表格提示，以“My favorite animal”为题，写一篇60词左右的英语短文。 Name 咪咪 (Mimi) Age (年龄) 3岁 Appearance (外貌) 黑白相间，两只大眼睛 (eye)、聪明和有趣 Favorite food 鱼 (fish) Hobby (爱好) 玩球 My favorite animal ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. ①. In the Africa Section ②. Five##5 ③. China ④. The Australia Section ⑤. In the tree 67. 例文 I have a cat. Its name is Mimi. It is three years old. It is black and white. It has two big eyes. I like it very much because it is very smart and interesting. Its favorite food is fish, and it likes playing with a ball. This is my favorite animal. What about you? 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍动物园中不同动物的分布区域、数量、来源及生活习性。 【66题详解】 根据原文第3句“The lions, elephants and giraffes are in Africa Section.”可知，狮子、大象和长颈鹿位于非洲区。因此应填“In the Africa Section”。 【67题详解】 根据原文第7句“There are five pandas in the Panda House.”可知，熊猫馆里有五只熊猫。因此应填“Five”或“5”。 【68题详解】 根据原文第8句“Pandas are from China.”可知，熊猫来自中国。因此应填“China”。 【69题详解】 根据原文第9句“Behind the Panda House is the Australia Section.”可知，熊猫馆后面是澳大利亚区。因此应填“The Australia Section”。 【70题详解】 根据短文最后一句“They are very small and they usually sleep in the tree.”可知，考拉通常在树上睡觉。因此应填“In the tree”。 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（介绍宠物），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：围绕表格中给出的信息（名字、年龄、外貌、喜好等），完整覆盖所有要点，词数不少于60词 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（it/its） 注意事项：语句通顺连贯，书写规范，可适当补充一句互动结尾（如“What about you?”） [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 第一段：引出宠物，点明名字（I have a cat. Its name is Mimi.）；按表格顺序介绍年龄、外貌、喜欢的原因、最爱食物、爱好 第二段：总结喜爱之情，并可反问对方（This is my favorite animal. What about you?） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍姓名和年龄 核心词汇：I have a cat/Its name is Mimi/It is three years old 要点二：描述外貌及性格特点 核心词汇：black and white/two big eyes/smart and interesting 要点三：说明喜好（食物和爱好） 核心词汇：favorite food is fish/likes playing with a ball 要点四：表达情感并收尾 核心词汇：I like it very much/This is my favorite animal/What about you? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $