黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十七中学2025-2026年下学期八年级期中考试英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷以“青春进阶学力展示”为主题，融合日常交际、科技前沿、文化传承等真实情境，全面考查初中英语语言能力与思维品质，如听力聚焦校园活动与健康话题，阅读涵盖深海探索（杜梦然事迹）、消防安全等实用内容，体现语言应用与素养培育的统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题/20分|日常对话、短文细节、信息转换|情境贴近学生生活（如爱好、健康建议），考查信息提取与语言应用能力| |阅读理解|20题/20分|安全常识、人物故事、科普知识|素材真实（如深海科学家杜梦然、青少年登珠峰），培养跨文化意识与逻辑思维| |任务型阅读|20题/20分|词汇运用、信息整合、句子转换|通过“帮助老人”“兄弟姐妹关系”等话题，渗透人文关怀与学习策略| |书面表达|1题/20分|应用文写作|以“缓解考试焦虑”为主题，贴近学生实际，考查情感表达与问题解决能力|

2025-2026年下学期“青春进阶学力展示” 英语学科 I.卷 I.听对话,选答案(共 10 小题,计 10 分) 第一节：听下面 5段对语，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. What's Peter's hobby? A. Playing football. B. Playing table tennis. C. Playing tennis. ( )2. Where may Betty like? A. Hukou Waterfall. B. Yangtze River Bridge. C. Mount Huang. ( )3. What does the woman do to deal with the problems? A. Playing games. B. Listening to music. C. Talking to her parents. ( )4. What did the woman do on vacation? A. Learnt painting. B. Visited her grandparents. C. Rode a bicycle. ( )5. How does the boy feel? A. Happy but tired. B. Sad and lonely. C. Relaxed and happy. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ( )6. How many people got hurt in the accident? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. ( )7. How did the accident happen? A. A bus hit a car. B. Two buses hit each other. C. Two cars hit each other. 听第7段对话，回答第8至 10 小题。 ( )8. What's the matter with the girl? A. She has a backache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a headache. ( )9. How soon will the girl have exams? A. In a week. B. In two weeks. C. In three weeks. ( )10. What advice does the doctor give to the girl? A. Stop eating fast food. B. Spend less time on the mobile phone. C. Get enough sleep and take more exercise. II.听短文，选答案(共5 小题，计5分) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )11. What was the weather like? A. It was sunny. B. It was cloudy. C. It was windy. ( )12. How long did Nancy fish? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 35 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. ( )13. What did Nancy have for lunch? A. Fish. B. Soup. C. Chicken. ( )14. What did Nancy do in the afternoon? A. Went boating. B. Went climbing. C. Flew kites. ( )15. What TV show did Nancy watch? A. A soap opera. B. An action movie. C. A talk show. III. 听短文填空(共5小题，计5分) 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Relaxing school activities for students * Take 16. lessons every Monday. *Grow plants in the 17. near the library. *Join in the art festivals in June and 18 . *Go to the 19. club every Wednesday. *Communicate 20. friends on Advice Day. Ⅱ.卷 一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分) ( )21. I am looking forward to a long holiday I can have more time for my hobbies. A. until B. although C. so that ( )22. When I entered the meeting room, Ken Joe for the school newspaper. A. interviews B. interviewed C. was interviewing ( )23. Lily was because he won the volleyball game. A. proud of B. on top of the world C. blue ( )24.- Mum,I'm always too tired after finishing homework. What should I do? -Well,I advise you your time better every day. Also, you should avoid up late. A. spending; staying B. to spend; to stay C. to spend; staying ( )25.- Why do you like reading the news online? — News covers many different subjects, and it is useful for the for politics(政治) exam. A. condition B. preparation C. situation ( )26. Although he lives in the countryside, he never feels because he enjoys being by himself. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. lonely; lonely 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )27.-The ocean takes up more than two-thirds of the earth’ s . -Oh, I see. That's why it looks like a blue ball from space. A. distance B. surface C. depth ( )28.-- Did all the plants in our garden the heavy storm last night? -Most of them did, but a few trees fell down. A. measure B. control C. survive ( )29.-We play better as a team now and our coach believes we will win. -I believe we can any problems only if we bring together as one. A. get over B. get across C. get into ( )30 Through the pictures, the artist tries to us of serious pollution of the river system. A. report B. warn C. instruct 二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) Every year, our school holds a weeklong Teachers' Day celebration. Searching for words in our head, we tried to come up with something beautiful to show how 31 we are for our teachers’ help.This was part of our 32 for this festival. During this year's festival, we wrote about our gratitude (感激), respect and gave them to our teachers. Our Chinese teacher even got a poem in the 33 of ancient Chinese literature. And our teachers, 34 , showed their love and expectations for us in letters. The best part of this festival activities was the selection(评选) of the" Best 35 "." The teacher with the best temper" and“the 36 teacher may sound like top awards. These interesting titles made students excited. In my class, everyone managed 37 each teacher's most unexpected title,such as“the most beautiful teacher”“the biggest feet”. It provided us with a great chance to know more about our teachers. 38 some teachers who were chosen felt embarrassed (尴尬的). But before long, they were 39 and happy with their titles. These interesting activities really brought students and teachers closer together. Most of the time, when our teachers 40 us, we take it for granted (认为……理所当然).Our celebration activities remind us to truly thank our teachers for what they do for us. ( )31. A. thankful B. sorry C. famous ( )32. A. activities B. performances C. lessons ( )33. A. stage B. shape C. style ( )34. A. in return B. as well C. on purpose ( )35. A. Poems B. Letters C. Teachers ( )36. A. patiently B. more patient C. most patient ( )37. A. find B. to find C. finding ( )38. A. At first B. At once C. At last ( )39. A. worried B. relaxed C. nervous ( )40. A. shout at B. care for C. talk with 三、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分) (A) In Case of FIRE Call 119 When FIRE Starts Don't Hide. Go Outside! Never, Never, Never Play with Fire! Test Monthly To stay away from the fire, test the fire warning equipment(预警设备) monthly. Create a Family Escape Plan (逃跑计划) 1. Find two exits from every room. 2. Practise the" Fall and Crawl (爬) "to each exit of the home. Air is clearer close to the ground during a fire. 3. Choose a family meeting place outside. A large tree or other landmarks safely away from the house. Practise going to the tree. 4. Call 119. Do not go back inside FOR ANYREASON. Do not try to put the big fire out. If your clothes are onFIRE 1. Stop STOP 2. Drop 3. Cover Ifpossible, cover witha blanket or jacket; if you can't, just skip this step! 4. Roll 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 ( )41. What should you do if a fire breaks out? A. Go outside. B. Hide in the house. C. Never fall or crawl. ( )42. How often should you test fire warning equipment? A. Twice a year B. Once a month. C. Once a week. ( )43. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. You could choose a big tree as a family meeting place. B. Never go back inside for any reason if there is a fire. C. When there is a big fire, try to put the fire out first. ( )44. If your clothes catch fire, what should you do? A. You must follow the step of stop-drop-cover-roll. B. You must cover yourself with a blanket. C. You could roll on the ground. ( )45. In which section of the newspaper may we read this passage? A. Culture B. Travel. C. Safety (B) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 On 25th May, 2025, 17-year-old Li Haorong made a great achievement - he reached the top ofMount Qomolangma from the north side! This news spread(传播) quickly and amazed people around the world. Li Haorong is from Beijing. Before this great climb, he had already climbed many high mountains to build up his physical strength. He trained hard for a long time to learn skills in dealing with the challenges during the climb. The journey to the top of Mount Qomolangma was not easy. He faced strong winds, low temperatures, and thin air. Sometimes, the weather changed suddenly, making the climb even more dangerous. On that special day, Li Haorong started his final climb in the early morning. He wore special clothes and carried necessary tools. With each step, he got closer to his goal. When he finally stood on the highest point of the world, he felt a great sense of achievement. He snapped pictures to remember this amazing moment. Li Haorong's success shows his strong will and love for adventure (冒险). His story encourages young people like us to follow our dreams bravely. No matter how difficult they may seem, we should always keep trying. 根据语篇内容，选择正确答案。(正确的涂 A、错误的涂B) ( )46. His climb is surprising because he climbed to the top from the south side. ( )47. During the climb, he only faced challenges like strong winds and thin air. ( )48. He started his final climb to the top in the early morning. ( )49. When he reached the top, he felt a sense of achievement and took photos. ( )50. The passage encourages young people to climb Qomolangma if their goals seem too easy. (C) " The best way to know the unknown is to go there, experience it and feel it with your heart," DuMengran told Nature. Called a“deep diver” by the famous science journal, the 38-year-old Chinese scientist played an important role in the discovery of the world's deepest-known animal ecosystem. Earlier this month,she was named on Nature's annual (年度的) list of 10 people of 2025. A deep-sea scientist at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Du has been diving with submersibles since 2016. In 2024, she led a team with the Fendouzhe submersible on 24 dives in the northernPacific Ocean. There, they found a strange ecosystem. Instead of sunlight, it gets energy from chemicals (化学物质), like methane (甲烷), that come out of the ocean floor. In 2025, the team found more of these chemosynthetic(化学合成的) ecosystems in the southernPacific." We used to think nothing could live in such terrible conditions," Du said. Diving in the sea can be challenging. The water pressure at the bottom of the ocean can be about1,000 times what we experience at sea level. That is why Fendouzhe is made with titanium (钛).Onboard the submersible, there is only a space 1.8 meters wide for three scientists. Seasickness(晕船)is also a problem." When I heard I was named one of Nature's 10, I couldn't even bring myself to celebrate because I was too worried about my team being seasick," Du said. However, deep-sea exploration has the potential(潜力) to answer many questions, like the origin(起源) of life on Earth. For Du, this makes all the hard work worthwhile. 根据语篇内容，选择正确答案。 ( )51. Nature picked Du Mengran as one of the top 10 people of 2025 because . A. she designed a deep-sea submersible B. she found some special deep-sea ecosystems C. she discovered previously unknown land animals ( )52. According to the text, how does the discovered ecosystem get its energy? A. From sunlight that filters down to the ocean floor. B. From chemicals coming out of the ocean floor. C. From the heat of ocean floor. ( )53. What surprised Du Mengran about her discovery? A. Light can reach the deepest parts of the sea. B. Life can survive in awful deep-sea conditions. C. The deep sea is full of harmful chemicals. ( )54. Why is Fendouzhe made with titanium? A. To deal with the high pressure in the deep sea. B. To prevent people inside it from getting seasick. C. To protect it from dangerous sea animals. ( )55. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The origin of life on Earth. B. Du Mengran's potential. C. The meaning of deep-sea exploration. (D) There are lots of natural disasters every year. 56. Typhoons are some of the worst storms. Most happen in July, August and September. How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates(蒸发) into the air. 57. When the air gets hot enough, it starts to move high up into the sky.Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets hotter, it starts to move quickly, making wind.58. The hotter the air gets, the faster the wind moves. A typhoon has two parts. One is called the" eye". It's the centre of the typhoon. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Typhoons are very dangerous. In November 2013, Super Typhoon Haiyan killed more than 6,000people in Philippines (菲律宾).59. What should we do when a typhoon happens? • Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from it. • Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your cars! •60. • If you' re told to go to a safer place, do it right now. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) A. This makes the air hotter. B. Typhoons are among them. C. We should try to stop disasters like typhoons. D. Listen to the radio, watch the TV or search on the Internet for important information. E. More people were hurt and some others were missing. F. The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky. 56 57 58 59 60 四、任务型阅读(本题共20分。每题1分) (A) curiosity pointed leave reminding from worried myself back One evening, I went to the supermarket to buy something. As I was about to 61 the supermarket, I immediately felt that something unusual was happening near the cash register(收银台).My 62 led me to take a closer look. There, I saw an old lady taking a piece of meat out of her shopping bag because of she didn't have enough money. She looked 63 and embarrassed (尴尬). This touched my heart, and Iquickly walked over to the cash register. Without saying a word,I 64 to the meat. Then I said Iwould pay for it. The cashier nodded and put the meat 65 into the old lady's bag. I wanted to help without drawing attention to 66 so I quickly walked away after paying. As I left the supermarket, I felt a warm sense of pride. I hoped that my small act of kindness brought some comfort(安慰) and happiness to the poor old lady, 67 her that there are still people who care. (B) It's often said that you can choose your friends but you can't choose your family. It's true.Sibling(兄弟姐妹) bonds(纽带) can last for life and may even help our brain health. That's according to a new study by researchers in the US. The research team used large data(数据) from the project that began in 1957. It followed 10,000US high school graduates and their siblings. The participants were also asked to look back on their childhood and researchers tested the thinking abilities of some older adults by telephone interviews. The study finds that those who get along well with their siblings as children are more likely to keep in close touch with them as they get older. However, those who aren't close to their siblings during the childhood often also manage to stay lasting relationships with them when they grow up.And this is important, because the study also finds people who often keep in touch with their siblings in the 50s,60s and 70s have better brain health in the 80s. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 (C) Life is full of ups and downs. The ups will be meaningless if there are no downs. Everyone should learn to deal with different situations. Here's how you can start a new life. Learn from others. It is amazing to learn from the people who have the same problems. They know how hard the problems are, so they can understand and help you. For example, they can give you some useful advice. When you learn from others, you can learn new ways of thinking. If people can deal with their problems successfully, they can help you out of trouble easily. Try everything. Sometimes we may feel sad because we have tried so many different ways to solve a problem but none works. In this kind of situation, try ways that you never thought of. One of them may improve the situation for you. Let your past go. You are not supposed to lock yourself in the room of the past if you want to be free. The terrible things that happened in the past may bring you bad feelings. They are only going to make you very tired and unhappy every day. You have to stay away from them. Don't hate the people who hurt you in the past as well. Walk to the future. Do the right things. A lot of people are busy doing the things that are of no use to them. For example, many people lose themselves in computer games or phones. Never do that. Think about your dreams and take action from now on. 任务1：阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯，合理，方框中有一个词为多余选项(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 任务2：根据短文(B)内容回答问题 68. What may help to keep people's brains healthy according to the passage? 69. When did the project begin? 70. How did researchers test thinking abilities of some of the older adults? 71. Who has better brain health in the 80s? 72. If you have siblings, how will you get along with them? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 任务3：根据短文(C)内容完成句子，每空一词。 ▲Life is full of ups and downs. The ups will be meaningless 73 the downs. ▲People who have the 74 problems will help you to do something useful. It's 75 for them to help you out of trouble, because they successfully dealt with the same problems before. ▲From time to time, the ways we try don't work. Keep thinking of new ways. One of them may 76 the situation better for you. ▲You 77 not lock yourself in the room of the past. Stay away from the past and 78 to the future. ▲Lots of people are busy doing the things that are 79 to them. Take 80 from now on. 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 五、语法填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Lian Po and Lin Xiangru were two important people in the State of Zhao. Lian was a brave general(将军 ), and Lin was 81 excellent advisor. Lian was famous for 82 (win)battles(战役). Everyone admired him for his bravery. Lin, on the other hand, was clever and knew how 83 (use) words to solve problems. And then he became a trusted advisor. But there was a problem. Lian felt worried after Lin got a 84 (high) position than him.He thought he should get greater honor because of his achievements in the war, while Lin achieved 85 (succeed) just through his skills in speaking and debating(辩论). Sometimes, Lian even spoke ill of(诋毁) Lin behind his back. Lin didn't want to argue or fight, so he stayed away from meeting Lian. It seemed that Lin was 86 (scary) of him. When asked, Lin explained that he didn't want to fight with Lian because it would harm their country. When Lian Po heard this, he suffered 87 a sense of shame. He knew he was wrong. Right away, he made a 88 (decide). He took off his clothes, put thorns(荆条) on his back, and went to Lin Xiangru's home to apologize. Lin Xiangru quickly 89 (forgive) him. After that, they became good friends and pulled together to help the king run the country. Lian and Lin showed us that even 90 we have differences, we can still put aside our pride and achieve great things. 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 六、书面表达(本小题共20分) 假如你是李华，结业考试在即，八年级的同学们骤然压力倍增。你的好朋友 Linda为此而感到焦虑，请你根据以下内容给她写一封信，并给出一些缓解焦虑的建议。 写作要点： 1.表达安慰。 2.相信她是最棒的。 3.给出一些缓解焦虑的建议。 写作要求： 1.不得出现真实的学校名和姓名。 2.可以适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。 4.至少80词。 Dear Linda, I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling nervous about the exam. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $