云南曲靖市会泽县者海镇第一中学等校2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段自测英语试题

者海镇第一中学八年级下英语期中试题 （满分100分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 3.写在本试卷上无效。 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．— What's the matter with you, Mike? — I have a ______. I couldn't stop coughing last night. A.fever B.toothache C.cough D.headache 2．Jim went to the hospital ______ an X-ray check after he fell off the bike. A.take B.takes C.to take D.took 3．— Could you please help me carry this heavy box? — ______.I'm coming. A.No problem B.Not at all C.It doesn't matter D.That's right 4．Tom used to______up late, but now he gets used to______up early. A.get; get B.getting; get C.getting; getting D.get; getting 5．— I argued with my best friend yesterday.What should I do? — You could write him a letter______you can say sorry. A.until B.so that C.because D.although 6．Parents always expect their children______good habits from an early age. A.develop B.developed C.to develop D.developing 7．— Could I______your dictionary? I left mine at home. — Sure, here you are. A.borrow B.lend C.keep D.return 8．— Why don't you join the volunteer club? You can help clean up the city park. — ______.I really enjoy doing something for our city. A.I don't think so B.That sounds great C.I have no idea D.It's not a big deal 9．______ pressure from study, many students feel very tired and worried. A.In order to B.Because of C.According to D.Thanks to 10．You look so tired.______ stop to have a rest? Work is important, but health comes first. A.Why not B.Why don't C.How about D.What about 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, I joined a volunteer group to help children in a mountain village.The school there was very poor.There were few ___11___ and the classrooms were old.The children had to sit on the floor to have classes.When I first saw that, I felt very ___12___. We decided to help them.First, we raised money to buy desks, chairs and some books.Then, we spent two weeks ___13___ the classrooms.We painted the walls and fixed the windows.The children were so happy that they kept ___14___ “Thank you”. During the stay, I also taught them English.They learned very hard and made great progress.One girl, Li Hua, was especially active.She often asked me questions and practiced speaking English with me.On the last day, she gave me a card with a picture of a big tree.On it she wrote: “Thank you for ___15___ us.You are like the big tree giving us shade.” I was moved to tears. Now I often write letters to the children.We share our lives and dreams.Helping others really brings me a lot of ___16___.I realize that even a small act of kindness can make a big ___17___ to others. 11.A.desks B.chairs C.books D.students 12.A.excited B.sad C.bored D.relaxed 13.A.to clean up B.cleaning up C.cleaned up D.clean up 14.A.to say B.saying C.said D.says 15.A.helping B.to help C.helped D.help 16.A.trouble B.joy C.pressure D.worry 17.A.decision B.plan C.difference D.promise 18.A.who B.what C.where D.why 三、阅读理解（本大题共三篇，每篇5小题，每小题2分，共30分） A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 In China, more and more teenagers are facing the problem of obesity (肥胖).According to a 2025 report, about 16% of students aged 12-15 are overweight.Unhealthy eating habits and lack of exercise are the main reasons.Many students love fast food, fried chicken and sugary drinks.They also spend too much time on phones and computers, seldom doing sports. To solve this problem, schools and parents are taking action.Some schools now offer more healthy meals and encourage students to take part in sports clubs.Parents are trying to cook at home more often and limit their children's screen time.Experts suggest teenagers should eat more vegetables and fruit, drink milk instead of soda, and do at least one hour of exercise every day. Li Wei, a 14-year-old boy from Qujing, used to weigh 80kg.He decided to change after his doctor warned him.He stopped eating junk food and started running every day.Six months later, he lost 15kg and felt much more energetic.“I learned that health is the most valuable thing,” he said. 19.What is the main reason for teenagers' obesity according to the passage? A.Genetic problems. B.Unhealthy eating habits and no exercise. C.Too much homework. D.Lack of sleep. 20.What are schools doing to help students keep healthy? A.Selling more fast food. B.Reducing PE classes. C.Offering healthy meals and encouraging sports. D.Giving students more free time. 21.How much weight did Li Wei lose in six months? A.15kg. B.80kg. C.65kg. D.14kg. 22.What does the writer suggest teenagers do? A.Drink more soda. B.Eat more fried chicken. C.Exercise at least one hour a day. D.Spend more time on computers. 23.What can we learn from Li Wei's story? A.It is impossible to lose weight. B.Health is the most valuable thing. C.Doctors are always right. D.Running is boring. B Dear Uncle Wang, I am writing to tell you about my school life.Last month, our school held a "Volunteer Week".Students could choose to help in different places: the old people's home, the children's hospital, the city library, or the community park.I chose to go to the old people's home with some classmates. On the first day, we cleaned the rooms and chatted with the old people.I met Grandma Zhang, who was 85 years old.She told me stories about her youth.I listened carefully and felt very touched.On the second day, we performed a short play for them.They laughed and clapped happily.On the third day, we taught them to use smartphones.They were very excited to see their children's photos on the screen. When the week ended, Grandma Zhang held my hand and said, “Thank you for staying with us.You made us feel young again.” I almost cried.I realized that small acts of kindness can bring great warmth to others.I have decided to go to the old people's home every month from now on. I think volunteering is not only about giving, but also about receiving.I received love and wisdom from the old people.I am very happy that I took part in this activity. Yours, Li Hua 24.Where did Li Hua volunteer? A.At the city library. B.At the children's hospital. C.At the old people's home. D.At the community park. 25.What did Li Hua do on the second day? A.Cleaned the rooms. B.Performed a play. C.Taught smartphone use. D.Listened to stories. 26.How did Grandma Zhang feel about the volunteers' work? A.Angry. B.Bored. C.Grateful. D.Surprised. 27.What does Li Hua plan to do after Volunteer Week? A.Stop volunteering. B.Go to the old people's home every month. C.Work at a hospital. D.Teach English to children. 28.What does Li Hua think of volunteering? A.It's a waste of time. B.It's only about giving. C.It brings warmth to others and joy to oneself. D.It's too tiring. C 阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、通顺。 Do you feel stressed because of too much homework and exams? You are not alone.Many teenagers have the same problem.29.______ Here are some tips to help you relax. First, learn to say "no" to extra activities.You don't have to join every club or attend every party.30.______ Second, make a timetable.Write down what you need to do each day.31.______ This will help you feel more in control. Third, take breaks.Studying for hours without rest is not effective.32.______ You can listen to music, take a walk, or just close your eyes for a while.Finally, talk to someone.Don't keep your worries inside.33.______ Sharing your feelings can make you feel better. Remember, stress is a normal part of life.But if you learn to manage it well, you will live a happier and healthier life. A.It is wise to spend your time on the most important tasks first.  B.A short break can help your brain rest and work better later.  C.Here are four tips that might help you deal with stress.  D.Talk to your parents, teachers, or friends about your problems.  E.Choose the ones that are really meaningful and save your energy. 29.______ 30.______ 31.______ 32.______ 33.______ 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 34.My grandpa exercises every day to stay ________ (health). 35.Mike has a toothache, so he should go to the ________ (dentist). 36.They spent two hours ________ (clean) the street yesterday. 37.My brother wants to be a volunteer ________ (help) others. 38.Could you please ________ (not smoke) here? It's a non-smoking area. 39.The old man had difficulty ________ (walk) by himself, so I helped him cross the road. 40.Mary is used to ________ (get) up early every morning. 41.The children were very ________ (excite) about the coming school trip. 42.Mom always asks me to do the ________ (dish) after dinner. 43.Li Wei is the ________ (young) student in our class, but he runs fastest. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从下面方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话（有一项是多余的）。 A.I often argue with my parents about my study.  B.Why don't you talk to them about your feelings?  C.That sounds like a good idea.  D.You should learn to relax and share housework.  E.I have to do homework until 11 p.m.every day.  F.I'm going to write a letter to them. Tom: Hi, Mary.You look upset.What's wrong? Mary: 44.________ They think I spend too much time on my phone and not enough on my studies. Tom: 45.________ Maybe they just worry about your future. Mary: But I do study hard.46.________ I feel really tired. Tom: That's too much.47.________ Mary: I've tried, but they don't listen. Tom: Then you could help with housework to show you are responsible.48.________ Mary: Maybe you're right.I'll try to talk with them again. 44.______ 45.______ 46.______ 47.______ 48.______ 六、书面表达（本大题满分20分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter写信说他最近和父母发生了争吵，感到很烦恼。请你给他写一封回信，内容应包括： 1.表示理解，分析可能的原因（如学业压力、沟通方式等）； 2.给出具体建议（至少两条）； 3.鼓励他与父母和解，并表达祝愿。 要求：1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.词数90词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, I'm sorry to hear that you had a fight with your parents.I understand that this can be really upsetting. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案及评分标准 一、单项选择（每题1.5分，共15分） 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） 21.C 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.E 31.A 32.B 33.D 四、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分） 34.healthy 35.dentist 36.cleaning 37.to help 38.not smoke 39.walking 40.getting 41.excited 42.dishes 43.youngest 五、补全对话（每题2分，共10分） 44.A 45.B 46.E 47.D 48.C 六、书面表达（20分） 参考范文： Dear Peter, I'm sorry to hear that you had a fight with your parents.I understand that this can be really upsetting. Maybe your parents expect too much because they care about your future, but sometimes they don't know your real feelings.You should talk to them calmly.First, choose a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk.Tell them your study pressure and your plans.Second, try to do some housework to show you are responsible.Finally, remember that parents always love you.If you can't reach agreement, write a letter to them. I hope you can solve the problem soon and get on well with your parents. Yours, Li Hua （评分标准：内容完整10分，语言准确5分，结构连贯5分，共20分） 2/2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $