黑龙江哈尔滨市风华中学2025-2026学年度下学期七年级英语学科阶段学情自测

风华中学2025-2026学年度下学期期中七年级英语学科测试试卷答案 一、听力理解 1—5: A B C B A 6—10: C B B B C 11-15: B C B A C 16—20: B B B C B 二、单项选择 21—25: A B A C A 26—30: C B C B B 三、完形填空 31—35: B C A C A 36—40: C A B A B 四、阅读理解（BD篇每小题2分） （A）41—45：A A C B C （B）46—50：B B A A B （C）51—55：A C B C B （D）56—60：C B A E D 四、任务型阅读 第一节 选词填空 first a walk waiters watermelons with tastes seldom Before meaningful 第二节 回答问题 In Harbin. It’s difficult./ Difficult. John’s grandma’s./John’s grandma’s shuttlecock is pink./His grandma’s./His grandma’s shuttlecock is pink. She is an excellent teacher./Because she is an excellent teacher. Great fun./It brings her great fun./Kicking shuttlecock brings her great fun. 第三节 完成句子 danger and one getting about 五、语法填空 once of to try successful an making but mine teaches stronger 六、书面表达（无） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 风华中学2025-2026学年度下学期期中七年级英语学科测试试卷 一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面五个问句，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 ( ) 6. A. I like playing football. B. I like chocolate. C. I play football once a week. ( ) 7. A. I would like a book. B. I would like juice, please. C. I am going to the park. ( ) 8. A. Yes, we can sing in class. B. No, we can’t eat in class. C. I like to play football. ( ) 9. A. Giraffes are lovely. B. Giraffes are from Africa. C. Giraffes has long necks. ( ) 10. A. I usually have a book. B. I usually have dinner at 6 p.m. C. I usually have rice and vegetables. 第三节 听短对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 11. What club does Jim want to join? A. The swimming club. B. The music club. C. The story telling club. ( ) 12. Where does Mr. Wang work? A. In a school. B. In a store. C. At a radio station. ( ) 13. What is that big animal? A. An elephant. B. A lion. C. A tiger. ( ) 14. How long does it take the boy to go to school by bus? A. 40 minutes. B. 50 minutes. C. 30 minutes. ( ) 15. What’s Peter’s father doing? A. He is playing football. B. He is playing computer games. C. He is reading books. 第四节 听短文，根据短文内容选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( ) 16. What does the writer eat every day to stay healthy? A. Fast food. B. Fruits and vegetables. C. Candy. ( ) 17. What does the writer drink instead of soda (苏打水)? A. Juice. B. Water. C. Milk. ( ) 18. Which sport does the writer play with friends? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Tennis. ( ) 19. How does the writer get to school? A. By car. B. By bus. C. Walks. ( ) 20. Why is good sleep important for the writer? A. For learning. B. For staying healthy. C. For playing games. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） ( ) 21. Work hard and never give up, you must have a clear ______ in your study. A. goal B. match C. advice ( ) 22. — What ______ great progress he makes! — Yes, he always works hard. A. a B. / C. an ( ) 23. This difficult problem is ______ hard ______ work out in such a short time. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to ( ) 24. — Whose volleyball is this? — It must belong to ______. A. hers B. she C. her ( ) 25.— Tom is never late for school. — Yes, and he is never ______ school, either. A. absent from B. different from C. far from ( ) 26. — Oh, I’m thirsty, but there is ______ juice in the fridge. — Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some together. A. a few B. a little C. little ( ) 27. — Keep quiet! ______ in the library. — Sorry, we won’t. A. No photos B. Don’t make any noise C. No littering ( ) 28. — ______ do you play badminton a week? — Three times. A. How long B. How often C. How many times ( ) 29. — Tom looks so sad. — He got a D in the exam. He made ______ mistakes. A. too much B. too many C. much too ( ) 30. As students, we must ______ our studies in class. We mustn’t talk with others or play with small things around us. A. look after B. focus on C. cut down 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） One hot afternoon, a big lion is under a tree in the forest. He 31 now. A small mouse happens to run across the lion’s paw (爪子). The lion wakes up 32 and catches the mouse. “How dare (敢) you wake me up!” he roars (咆哮). “I will eat you 33 !” The mouse feels 34 but suddenly he 35 a good idea, “Dear Lion, please don’t eat me. If you let me go, I will help you some day.” The lion 36 loudly. “Haha, you are so small! How can you help me?” But he lets the mouse go without saying anything else. A few days later, some hunters (猎人) catch the lion and tie (捆) him to a tree with strong 37 . The lion feels sad and cries, but he 38 break free. Just then, the mouse passes by. He sees the lion and says, “Don’t worry, I will help you!” The mouse bites (咬) the ropes with his sharp 39 . Soon, the ropes break, and the lion is free. The lion is very happy. “Thank you, little mouse. You are small, but you are very clever and 40 !” From then on, the lion and the mouse become good friends. They learn that even small animals can do big things. ( ) 31. A. sleepy B. is sleeping C. are sleeping ( ) 32. A. anger B. angry C. angrily ( ) 33. A. right now B. after all C. in a hurry ( ) 34. A. scare B. scary C. scared ( ) 35. A. thinks of B. thinks over C. hears of ( ) 36. A. orders B. explains C. laughs ( ) 37. A. ropes B. mats C. rackets ( ) 38. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t ( ) 39. A. teeth B. tooth C. fur ( ) 40. A. playful B. helpful C. careful 四、阅读理解（共20小题，（A）（C）每小题1分，（B）（D）每小题2分，共30分） (A) After a long and cold winter, spring is finally here! It’s time to go out and look for some fun things to do in springtime. Hiking Spring is a great time to see nature and get some exercise. Hiking will help you do both. You can take a long walk in the park, up a hill or through a forest. Flying kites What is the best spring activity to free your eyes and neck from screens? Flying kites! If you want to see lots of colourful kites, you can go to Weifang in Shandong. The city holds the International (国际的) Kite Festival on the third Saturday in April every year. Viewing (观赏) flowers You can either enjoy flowers at a park or take a weekend trip to other cities to see flower shows. For example, Luoyang in Henan is famous for peonies (牡丹), Wuhan in Hubei for cherry (樱花) blossoms (盛开). Going on a picnic Gather your friends or family, take some sandwiches, fresh fruits and snacks, and go to a nearby park or lakeside. You can enjoy the warm sunshine, chat freely, and play simple games together. ( ) 41. What season is it now? A. spring B. summer C. winter ( ) 42. What are the benefits (益处) of hiking in spring? A. Seeing nature and get some exercise. B. Enjoying colorful flowers in the park. C. Having a big meal with friends. ( ) 43. Flying kites can be good for our ______. A. eyes and arms B. backs and legs C. eyes and necks ( ) 44. According to the passage, which sentence is TRUE? A. The International Kite Festival is on the third Saturday in May every year. B. People can enjoy cherry blossoms in Wuhan Hubei. C. Family can only go on a picnic by the lake in spring. ( ) 45. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To tell the history of the International Kite Festival. B. To show people the best time to travel. C. To introduce four popular activities to enjoy spring (B) Sun Jiaoqiong is a 55-year-old woman from Sichuan. She likes running and she often runs marathons (马拉松). Sun says, “Sometimes I feel tired and want to stop running. When I have the idea, I always think of a runner from Guangdong. She is 74 years old, but she can finish a marathon in 4 hours and 54 minutes. She makes me keep going. Now my goal is to keep running until I’m 99 years old.” Now Sun works as a cleaner in a car company (公司). She is busy every day, but she keeps on running. Her love for running makes everyone around her moved. The company knows she loves running so much and designs (设计) a marathon T-shirt for her as a gift. Sun often runs marathons in different places. “Running truly changes my life because it helps me keep fit and make new friends,” she says. Sun’s story tells us that we shouldn’t care about age. She is a really good example for people around her. They learn from her and start running to keep a healthy life now. Exercise really counts. 根据文章内容，判断下面句子正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） ( ) 46. Sun Jiaoqiong is fifty-five years old and she is from Guangdong. ( ) 47. The 74-year-old runner can finish a marathon in more than 5 hours. ( ) 48. Although Sun is a busy cleaner in a car company, she keeps on running. ( ) 49. Sun keeps fit and makes new friends by running marathons in different places. ( ) 50. The main idea of the passage is that people should care about their age when doing exercise. (C) About 80% of people do not get enough vitamin (维生素) D every day and many people overlook (忽视) how important it is to our health. Vitamin D is really important for our bones. When we are young, vitamin D helps to make our bones strong. When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong and prevent (阻止) them from becoming fragile. Our bodies keep vitamin D in our bones and teeth, and then we lose it when we work and exercise during the day. But our bodies can’t synthesize (合成) vitamin D by themselves. So we have to get it from outside of our bodies. Where can a person get this very important vitamin? We can get it in foods like fatty fish, egg yolks (蛋黄), and certain dairy products. Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D. The sun also gives us vitamin D. If we want to be healthy, we should spend about 15 minutes in the sun each day. All in all, we should eat certain food and enjoy the sunshine to get enough vitamin D. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案 ( ) 51. The writer says that vitamin D ______. A. makes our bones strong B. keeps our hair clean C. is not useful for our teeth ( ) 52. We have to get vitamin D from outside of our bodies because ______. A. our bodies use up all the vitamin D too quickly B. exercise can help our bodies make more vitamin D C. our bodies can’t synthesize vitamin D by themselves ( ) 53. The word “fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______. A. very strong B. easily broken C. quite dangerous ( ) 54. Which of the following is not mentioned (提到) as a way to get vitamin D? A. Eating fatty fish and egg yolks. B. Spending about 15 minutes a day in the sun every day. C. Taking vitamin D pills (药片) at times. ( ) 55. The passage mainly tells us ______. A. different kinds of vitamins B. why and how to get enough vitamin D C. how much vitamin D we need (D) Do you do gardening? Do you think it’s interesting? 56 You can get flowers, fruits and vegetables. But in fact you can get more than those. Gardening helps you relax. When you work with plants, you can forget about your busy day for a while. You can enjoy the quiet time in the garden. 57 You can just stay in the garden and enjoy peace around you. 58 Gardening keeps children away from computers, televisions and phones. It teaches children about nature and healthy eating. 59 . Gardening is a great way to meet people. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. 60 . Some people love to talk about their hobbies and their gardening work. Some enjoy showing people what they are growing. And others like sharing advice and stories about their gardens. 根据文章内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. Gardening is a great activity for children. B. The green leaves and colorful flowers make you feel relaxed. C. Do you find it’s helpful? D. So it is a perfect time to talk with your neighbors. E. It also teaches children to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.” F. Gardening makes your home beautiful. 四、任务型阅读（共20分） 第一节 选词填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (A) before, first, waiters, meaningful, a, watermelons, walk, tastes, seldom, with Dear brother, I can’t wait to tell you about my happy moments today! It’s my (61) ____________ time to go to the Happiness Restaurant to have a big meal. It is (62) ____________ Chinese restaurant. It’s not far from our home, so we (63) ____________ there. We can hear soft music when getting into the restaurant. The (64) ____________ in this restaurant are friendly. Our waiter is Thomas. He shows us to our seats and tells us about the special dishes of this restaurant. There are some free fruits before the meal like (65) ____________ and bananas. We also order hot dishes to go (66) ____________ soup. I like the fish soup best because it (67) __________ fresh. The restaurant (68) __________ serves bad food, so we don’t worry about the taste. The restaurant also gives us free zongzi and salted duck eggs because the Dragon Boat Festival is coming! (69) __________ we leave, Thomas tells us stories behind these two kinds of food. Now we know that they are not only delicious but also (70) __________. How are you these days? We all miss you very much. I hope we could have a family dinner together! Yours, Tom 第二节 回答问题（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (B) John is a 14-year-old boy from China. He enjoys kicking shuttlecock in his free time. It’s his favorite sport. Kicking shuttlecock is a very old way of having fun in China. John lives with his grandparents in Harbin. John’s grandpa is 66 years old. He is good at kicking it. John is his first student. “Kicking shuttlecock needs many skills. It is not easy to learn these skills well. I want to let more people, both the old and the young, learn about and fall in love with this traditional (传统的) sport,” says John’s grandpa. John’s grandma can kick shuttlecock very well too. She has a pink shuttlecock because it’s her favorite color. She usually goes to middle schools to teach the students there to kick shuttlecock. She is an excellent teacher, so every student likes her. “Kicking shuttlecock is very good for our health and it doesn’t take me much time. Kicking it brings me great fun.” she says with a smile. 根据语篇内容回答71-75题，每题答案不超过6个词。 71. Where does John live with his grandparents? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. According to John’s grandpa, is it easy or difficult to learn these skills well? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. Whose shuttlecock is pink? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. Why does every student like John’s grandma? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What does kicking shuttlecock bring to John’s grandma? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三节 根据短文内容完成句子（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (C) Some wild animals are in danger, while many people still don’t pay attention to them! Often they cut down forests for money or kill animals for their fur and ivory. We should try our best to save these lovely animals before it’s too late. When we protect wild animals, we also protect their living places. Many animals like elephants and pandas are friendly to humans. Elephants use their trunks to carry things and help each other. But some animals are dangerous, like sharks and snakes. We shouldn’t get close to them. Instead, we need to keep away from them. Cutting down forests destroys (破坏) their homes, and killing them makes their numbers become fewer and fewer. Remember: Every animal is important. The more we care about them, the healthier they will be. Let’s try to tell more people to protect wild animals! 阅读短文（C），完成下列句子，每空一词。 76. People often cut down forests or kill animals, so wild animals are in ______. 77. We should protect both the wild animals ______ their living places. 78. Elephants use their trunks to carry things and help ______ another. 79. We need to keep away from some animals instead of ______ close to them. 80. We should remember the less we care ______ wild animals, the unhealthier they will be. 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Healthy eating is important for every student. We eat a meal (81) ______ (one) a day in our school. We have a dining hall that serves delicious and healthy food every day. Our dining hall is always full (82) ______ fresh vegetables and fruit. Our teacher often encourages us (83) ______ (try) healthy dishes, and she tells us we will be (84) ______ (success) in keeping fit if we keep eating healthily. There is (85) ______ interesting cooking class in our school every week. In the class, we practice (86) ______ (make) simple and healthy meals. Some of the dishes are difficult to cook, (87) ______ they are very delicious. The dishes we cook are different — some are vegetable dishes, some are meat dishes, but (88) ______ (my) is the most special because it has a sweet taste. We all love the class because it (89) ______ (teach) us how to live a healthy life. Healthy eating keeps our bodies much (90) ______ (strong), it also makes our school life more colorful. Let’s keep good eating habits together! 六、书面表达（共10分） 假如你是七年一班班长李华，本周日，你们班将集体前往动物园春游。请结合下面的表格，给全班同学写一封电子邮件，说明游园期间需要遵守的规则及理由。 写作要点： Animals Different animals (friendly, smart, powerful ...) Rules Don’t feed animals; No littering; ... Reasons 写作要求： （1）不得使用真实姓名和学校名； （2）可以适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； （3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰； （4）词数80左右。 Dear classmates, We will go to the zoo for our spring trip this Sunday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $