陕西渭南明德高新二中2025-2026学年第二学期高一期中考试英语试题

渭南明德高新二中2025-2026学年第二学期 高一期中考试（英语） (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 注意事项 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题 卡上。 2.所有答案必须填写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How many people will the table be for? A.Four B.Six C.Eight 2.What will the woman do next? A.Go home. B.See a doctor. C.Meet with Jane. 3.Where does the man want to go next? A.To a clothing store. B.To a shoe store C.To a coffee shop. 4.What is the woman going to do for her family for the holiday? A.Take them to travel. B.Buy gifts for them. C.Cook for them. 5.What is the man's job? A.An architect. B.Arepairman. C.Ateacher. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6.Why does the man think the storm is still coming? 第1页共12页 A.He saw it. B.He heard it. C.He smelled it. 7.What is the man worried about? A.His body getting wet.B.Things blowing away. C.His phone being broken. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife B.Doctor and patient. C.Business partners. 9.What color ofitems has the man delivered? A.Blue. B.White. C.Red. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10.What is the woman worried about? A.That the boy may get hurt. B.That the light is too bright. C.That the dish can be broken. 11.Why does the boy use the candle? A.He has run out of electricity. B.He wants to decorate the house. C.It is more comfortable for his eyes. 12.Where does the conversation take place? A.In the kitchen. B.In the bedroom C.In the living room. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13.What is the main topic of the conversation? A.Weekend plans.B.Work pressure. C.A bad experience. 14.How does the man feel about Fridays? A.They are relaxing.B.They are horrible. C.They are tiring. 15.Where does the woman think her wallet might be? A.In her car. B.In her office. C.In her friend's house. 16.What will the woman do in an hour? A.Go home. B.Run on the streets. C.Make a phone call. 第2页共12页 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.How much snow is expected in London this weekend? A.5cm B.8cm C.10cm 18.Which parts of the UK should prepare for flooding? A.North B.Central. C.South. 19.What is the highest temperature the southwestern coast can expect? A.30 degrees. B.13 degrees C.-13 degrees 20.What does the speaker suggest doing in the end? A.Paying attention to the elderly. B.Preparing for Christmas in advance. C.Playing in the snow with neighbors. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chiistmas markets are everywhere across Europe,especially in Germany,where they bring a fairy-tale sense of wonder to the season.But you don't have to journey abroad for holiday magic-these fairs in the United States show European-style celebrations while celebrating their cities'cultural heritage Kerstmarkt,Holland,Michigan Holland's Kerstmarkt has been a beloved annual tradition for more than 25 years.Wooden booths fill the 8th Street Marketplace downtown,offering goods from area producers.Look for handmade items from soaps to pens and jewelry.Along with finding unique gifts,you can taste Dutch delicious food,meet Sinterklaas,the Dutch Santa Claus,and listen to handbell concerts. Texas Christkindl Market,Arlington,Texas Arlington adopted the Bavarian town of Bad Konigshofen in 1951,sending much-needed supplies of food and clothing to refugees (escaping East Germany.A close relationship continues to this day. That history inspired the annual Texas Christkindl Market,which started in 2011.The event's biggest vendor（供应商)，Kathe Wohlfahrt,.produces traditional German decorations,.such as delicate glass decorations and wooden toys.While browsing the wares,don't miss a performance by the Swiss 第3页共12页 Longhomns,a famed quartet playing 12-foot-long alphorns. Christkindlmarkt,Carmel,Indiana Carmel pyramid sparkles with some 3,000 bulbs,forming the centerpiece of the painstakingly detailed event.Stop by the Werkstatt to watch famous woodworkers and glassblowers from Germany at work.Kids can try their own crafts in the Kinderecke,while exhibits in the Kulturecke explore Indiana's German-American history:The state was a major hub for German immigration in the 19th century. 21.What can visitors do at the Kerstmarkt? A.Enjoy handbell concerts B.Watch famous woodworkers. C.Learn the history ofArlington. D.Watch a performance by the Swiss Longhorns. 22.What does Kathe Wohlfahrt produce? A.3.000 bulbs B.Wonderful crafts. C.Soaps and jewelry. D.Traditional German decorations. 23.Where can children do hands-on activities? A.In the Werkstatt. B.In the Kulturecke. C.In the Kinderecke. D.In the Carmel pyramid. B On July 12,2024,sudden flash floods hit Heping Village in central China's Hunan Province. 24-year-old Li Wei,a new college graduate,turned his trip home into a life-saving task.He braved fast-rushing floodwaters to rescue (12 stuck villagers. Li had returned to his hometown just two days before the disaster,preparing for an important coming exam.The continuous heavy rain lasted 38 hours nonstop,making the nearby mountain liver rise above its banks quickly.By 5 a.m.,most of the village's low-lying areas were covered by 2 meters of water.Houses were badly damaged,and all outside roads were completely cut off,leaving many villagers stuck in flooded homes with no way to call for help. Most villagers had left for the safe hillside before the water rose sharply,but Li headed straight for the flooded area the moment he heard cries for help.He picked up a rubber boat and set off at once to begin the rescue."I grew up here,so I know every path and corner of the village like the back of my hand,"Li said."I couldn't just stand by and watch." The water was far more dangerous than Li expected,with broken tree branches and house pieces that could easily damage his boat.He made over 10 round trips in 6 hours.At one point,his boat was broken by a sharp stick,and he fell into the water.He caught a broken tree,fixed the boat with a rope,and continued 第4页共12页 his rescue work,even as his phone and exam review materials were washed away.By late afternoon,he brought all 12 villagers to the safe area,with no one hurt.The local government awarded him for his bravery,but Li said anyone would have done the same. 24.Why did Li Wei return to his hometown before the flood? A.To work as a volunteer in the village. B.To receive an award as a volunteer. C.To help with the flood prevention work D.To prepare for a coming examination. 25.What allowed Li Wei to take the life-saving action immediately? A.His professional rescue training. B.The perfect land conditions. C.The help from other villagers D.His familiarity with the village. 26.Which of the following can best describe Li Wei according to the text? A.Brave and selfless. B.Honest and generous. C.Careful and confident. D.Devoted and hard-working. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.A Serious Flash Flood in Hunan Province. B.The Importance of Flood Aid Preparation. C.A Young Graduate's Heroic Rescue in a Flood. D.Tips on Staying Safe During Natural Disasters. C "Red tourism",a new form of tourism in which people visit locations and memorials (of historical significance to the Communist Party of China,has given a much-needed shot in the arm of the domestic (tourism industry in summer.And red tourism will be more popular during the National Day Golden Week holiday. Ticket bookings for red tourism sites in June increased by five times with local and short trips to red tourism sites being the choice of about 88 percent of such tourists.And the search for the term "red tourism" on Mafengwo,a Chinese travel service and social-networking platform,increased by 300 percent during the summer holidays. Red tourism is not only about the joy of visiting a new place and taking in the wonderful sights.It is also about gaining knowledge about history and being inspired by the stories of the people who gave their lives to the founding of the People's Republic in 1949 and worked for the well-being of the Chinese people. 第5页共12页 By rediscovering history and passing on the stories of the Chinese revolution and its heroes to the next generations,people can uplift their spirit. Red tourism can also be used as an opportunity to develop rural areas because most of the revolutionary bases and red tourism sites are in the countryside.It can raise the earnings of local people, Since red tourism creates jobs and helps increase farmers'earnings,it can develop local development. Data show that in the first half of 2022,more than 30 percent of all tourists visited red tourism sites in rural areas,which was 10 percent more than the last year.Yet red tourism faces certain developmental problems,mainly because some local government officials have failed to make the best use of red tourism resources for local development. 28.What can we know about red tourism? A.It has made tourism full of new life. B.It is not popular with the young. C.It is a traditional form of tourism. D.It is about visiting beautiful scenery. 29.Why does the author list the numbers in paragraph 2? A.To describe a scene. B.To explain the story C.To prove his idea. D.To introduce a platform. 30.What is the benefit ofred tourism for rural areas? A.It can help improve farming equipment. B.Local people can receive much help from society. C.It can offer job opportunities to visitors. D.Local people can make more money. 31.Where is the passage probably taken from? A.A travel journal. B.Anews report. C.A storybook. D.A fashion magazine. D A new study has found that some of the hottest heatwaves in history happened a long time ago and were not well known.Scientists from the University of Bristol did this research and said that as our world gets warmer,we can expect even hotter heatwaves in the future. The study found five very hot heatwaves that were not talked about much.Dr.Vikki Thompson,who led the study,said that the heatwave in Canada and the United States was very surprising,but there were even hotter ones in the past.She also said that using what we know about the climate,we can guess that very hot days will get more common in the next 100 years. 第6页共12页 Heatwaves can cause a lot of problems.The one in western North America was very bad and caused many catastrophes.It also started big fires that damaged many things and ruined crops.People will remember this heatwave because it caused so much damage. Even though the hottest places are not always the ones that have the biggest problems,they are often connected.Knowing more about the very hot days and where they happen can help protect the most vulnerable regions. Professor Dann Mitchell,who also worked on the study,said that climate change is a big health problem for everyone on Earth.He pointed out that many heatwaves in places that are not very rich were not noticed.When a country gets very hot,it can cause many people to die,especially if the temperature is not normal for them. The University of Bristol cares about the problems caused by climate change and wants to help fix them.In 2019,it was the first university in the UK to say that there is a climate emergency. 32.What can we expect about heatwaves in the future? A.They will decrease in amount. B.They will only affect certain regions. C.They will have no impact on global health D.They will increase in degree over the coming century. 33.What does the underlined word"catastrophes"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Cuts in food production. B.Events resulting in great loss. C.Activities held by government. D.Something important to environment. 34.Why is it important to understand where the hottest heatwaves have happened? A.To predict where the next heatwave will happen. B.To find the connection between heatwaves and crop yields. C.To help take measures to protect the most vulnerable regions. D.To determine which countries need to reduce their greenhouse gas. 35.What can we know from paragraph 5? A.Climate change has had a great influence on health. B.The heatwaves outside of the developed world are always noticed. C.The death rate related to the climate change is expected to be lower. D.Developing countries are warned of the influences of climate change. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 第7页共12页 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Running with a partner can make your workouts more enjoyable and motivating. 36.Here are some tips to help you find the perfect running partner. Identify your running goals and preferences Before you start looking for a running partner,take some time to understand your own running goals and preferences.Consider factors such as your running pace,distance goals and preferred running time.For example,if you prefer to run in the early morning,look for someone with a similar schedule.37 Reach out to friends and family Start by asking friends,family members,or colleagues if they are interested in running together.You already have a connection with these people,which can make it easier to build a running routine. 38 Share your running goals and preferences with them and see if there's a mutual interest in partnering up.If someone isn't interested in running,they might know someone who is and can make an introduction. 39 Many cities and towns have local running groups or clubs that organize regular runs and events. Joining one of them is a great way to meet other runners.These groups often cater to different levels of experience,so whether you're a beginner or an experienced runner,you're likely to find a suitable partner Use running apps 40.Many running apps have features that allow you to connect with other runners in your area.You can join local running challenges,participate in virtual races,or simply browse profiles to find someone with similar running habits.Online running forums are also great places to meet potential running partners.Engage in discussions,share your running experiences,and reach out to people who seem like a good match. A.Join local running communities B.Communicate and set expectations C.Knowing your needs helps find a matching running partner D.Running with someone you know well can be more enjoyable E.Technology can be a powerful tool in finding a running partner F.A good running partner can turn your runs into social experiences G.You might find the perfect running partner has a different personality 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第8页共12页 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a happy time for a family gathering.But it was a different 41 after my parents and I came to America.I remember the first Mid-Autumn Festival we spent here On that morning,I was happy to see mooncakes on the table.But then I 42 I had classes at 1:50 pm and felt 43 You see,there's a 44 in China for this special day but not in America.Noticing my upset,Mom tried to comfort me,"We have turkey at lunch,your favorite.Excited?" The turkey 45 me up.We had a delicious lunch,but before we 46 it was time for class.I had to put down my 47 and sat before my computer.I couldn't help 48 that my Mid-Autumn Day was like this-having online classes with lunch half-eaten.I would never 49 this in the past At the Mid-Autumn Gala,the scene of a family having dinner together made me 50 really missed my grandparents.Although we had 51 them in the day,it was different from a meeting.How regretful we couldn't 52! At midnight,I got lost in thought.The day is so significant that I felt upset without a good 53 But on second thoughts,although the holiday 54 ,the moon was still full. 55,although in different countries,all hearts of my family were connected.Realizing this made me filled with warmth. 41.A.show B.origin C.story D.figure 42.A.featured B.realized C.faded D.respected 43.A.grateful B.unhappy C.joyful D.relaxed 44.A.meal B.holiday C.class D.party 45.A.cheered B.picked C.dressed D.gave 46.A.started B.cooked C.finished D.gathered 47.A.papers B.books C.presents D.chopsticks 48.A.rejecting B.honoring C.replacing D.complaining 49.A.march B.fancy C.experience D.clap 50.A.chat B.believe C.laugh D.cry 51.A.called B.met C.visited D.greeted 52.A.set off B.go off C.go back D.fade away 53.A.harvest B.tradition C.connection D.celebration 第9页共12页 54.A.continued B.disappeared C.returned D.changed 55.A.Finally B.Typically C.Commonly D.Absolutely 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival,or Dragon-Head-Raising Festival,56 (fall)on the second day of the second month on the traditional Chinese calendar every year,and is recognized as the start of spring and farming. A well-known saying goes,"Er yue er,long tai tou,"meaning "On the second day of the second month,the dragon lifts 57 (it)head."The most famous tradition is getting 58 haircut. Some believe that going to the barber on this day gets rid of 59 (difficult),while others believe getting one 60(typical)brings bad luck.Another saying warns that cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle 61 (die).In spite 62 few attention to it,it was once a tradition that people would line up outside barber shops on the day of Longtaitou. The tofu balls 63 (represent)good luck are popular in Fujian.Fried beans are the traditional festival food64 people in parts of Shandong province enjoy.Eating chengyao cakes, which are made of sticky rice ()during the festival is a tradition in Suzhou,East China's Jiangsu province,and the saying is 65 (go),"If you eat chengyao on Longtaitou,your waist won't hurt all year." 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.假如你是李华，去年你第一次在农村的叔叔家度过春节，请根据下面的提示，以“My First Spring Festival in the countryside'为题写一篇短文给你校英文报投稿。 1.简要介绍该节日： 2.详细描述你参加的节日活动和你的感受： 3.总结这次经历。 注意：1.字数80字左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第10页共12页 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last month,our English teacher organized a group study program.Everyone needed to help each other and make progress together.My deskmate Sam was my partner. I was really weak in English.I was shy and nervous when I spoke English.I often forgot words and dared not answer questions in class.I even said to Sam sadly,"I'm afraid I can't leam English well.It's too difficult for me." Sam was kind and helpful.He patted me on the shoulder gently and said,"Don't lose heart.I will help you.We can practice together after school every day." From then on,we studied together after class.He taught me to read new words again and again.He explained grammar rules in a simple way and encouraged me to speak aloud.When I made mistakes,he never laughed at me.Instead,he smiled and said,"Keep trying!You're making progress little by little." Last Friday,our teacher told us that each student would give a short English talk in class.When I heard the news,my heart beat fast.I sat quietly with my head down.Sam looked at me and knew how worried I was. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Sam approached me and tried to cheer me up. Finally,it was my turn to give the talk. 第11页共12页 第12页共12页