Unit 4-5单元 试卷 2025-2026学年上海 沪教版（五四制）六年级英语下册

2026年第二学期课堂小练六年级U4-5单元英语试卷 （沪教版五四学制2024版上海专用） Part 1 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar I. 找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分） ( )1. A. seat  B. meat  C. bread  D. clean ( )2. A. box  B. fox  C. hot  D. most ( )3. A. clear  B. near  C. bear  D. dear ( )4. A. jumped  B. called  C. played  D. lived II. 根据所给音标完成句子。（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分） 5. My mother bought a new __________ for my birthday. /ˈpreznt/ 6. Please don't make so much __________. The baby is sleeping. /ˈnɔɪz/ 7. The __________ of the city is about 2 million. /pəˈpjuːleɪʃən/ 8. You should brush your __________ twice a day. /tiːθ/ III. 选择最恰当的答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Different people have different _______ in their free time. Some like reading, and others like sports. My friend Tom is a _______ boy. He spends two hours _______ basketball every day. He says playing basketball keeps him healthy and happy. Last Sunday, Tom and his classmates _______ a basketball match against another school. Before the match, the coach told them _______ warm up and not to give up. During the match, Tom played very _______. He scored 20 points. Finally, their team won. Tom was _______ excited that he jumped high. After the match, all the players shook hands with each other. The coach said, "Good job, everyone! You should always remember _______ is more important than winning." Tom's parents are proud of him. They think doing sports is good for children. They also _______ Tom to study hard at the same time. "A healthy body and a smart mind are both important," his father said. Tom will join a summer camp _______ July. He hopes to learn more basketball skills there. ( )9. A. hobby   B. hobbies   C. hobbys   D. hobbyes ( )10. A. 13 years old  B. 13-year-old  C. 13 year old   D. 13-years-old ( )11. A. play   B. to play   C. playing   D. plays ( )12. A. have   B. had  C. has    D. having ( )13. A. to do   B. do   C. doing   D. did ( )14. A. good  B. well   C. nice   D. wonderful ( )15. A. so   B. such   C. very   D. too ( )16. A. team   B. teamwork   C. teammate   D. teams ( )17. A. encourage   B. encourages  C. encouraged   D. encouraging ( )18. A. in   B. on   C. at   D. for IV. 将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） A. quickly B. planet C. fresh D. save E. turn off F. recycled Earth Hour Earth Hour is an event held every year on the last Saturday of March. On that day, people are asked to _____19_____ their lights for one hour, from 8:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. It is a simple way to remind us that we need to _____20_____ energy and protect our _____21_____. During Earth Hour, families can do many fun things together. They can sit in the dark and tell stories, or go outside to enjoy the _____22_____ air. Some schools organize star-gazing activities. Many cities _____23_____ reduce their power use during this hour. Small actions can make a big difference. If we use _____24_____ paper and turn off lights when we leave a room, we help the Earth. Join Earth Hour and be a hero for our planet! V. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 25. The __________ (child) are playing happily in the garden. 26. This is my __________ (three) time to visit the Great Wall. 27. She sang the song __________ (beautiful) at the party. 28. What a __________ (sun) day! Let's go for a picnic. 29. The film was so __________ (bore) that I fell asleep. 30. You need __________ (practice) the piano every day. 31. My sister wants to be a __________ (teach) when she grows up. VI. 补全对话。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） Situation: (Mike and Lucy are planning a weekend trip.) Mike: Hi, Lucy. The weekend is coming. _____32_____? (询问计划) Lucy: I'm going to the city library. I need to return some books. Mike: _____33_____ go with you? (提出陪同) Lucy: Sure! That would be great. Mike: _____34_____? (询问见面时间) Lucy: Let's meet at 9:00 a.m. at the bus stop near our school. Mike: OK. _____35_____ take an umbrella? (询问是否需要) Lucy: Good idea. The weather report says it might rain. Mike: We can read books together in the library, _____36_____? (反义疑问句) Lucy: Of course. And after that, we can go to the park nearby. Mike: That sounds like a perfect day. _____37_____? (询问其他注意事项) Lucy: Please remember to bring your library card. Mike: No problem. See you then! Part 2 Reading and Writing VII. 根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Rules in Different Places A. You must wait in line for your turn. You cannot push others. You should give your seat to the elderly, children, and pregnant women. No eating or drinking on board. B. Keep silent. No mobile phone calls. You can only read or study here. Do not bring food or drinks inside. Return the books to the right places after reading. C. You cannot smoke here. You must wear sports clothes and proper shoes. No pets allowed. Please clean the machines after using them. D. You must wear a helmet. You cannot ride too fast. Always follow the traffic lights. No riding on the pavement. Keep at least one meter away from other bikes. E. You must wash your hands before entering. No running. No touching the exhibits. You can take photos without flash. Please do not feed the animals. ( )38. Tom wants to borrow some storybooks. Where should he go? ( )39. Lily is going to ride her new bike in the park. Which rules should she follow? ( )40. David is taking the subway to school. Which rules are for him? ( )41. Mary's mother takes her to see pandas and monkeys. Which rules apply? ( )42. Mr. Li goes to the gym every morning. Which rules should he remember? VIII. 根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Wonderland Water Park — Summer Fun! Time Activity For whom 9:30 - 10:30 Wave Pool All ages (children under 8 must be with an adult) 10:45 - 11:45 Lazy River All ages 12:00 - 13:00 Water Slides (Blue Slide / Red Slide) Blue: height ≥120cm; Red: height ≥140cm 13:15 - 14:15 Kids' Splash Zone Only for children under 12 14:30 - 15:30 Surf Simulator Height ≥130cm; must know how to swim 15:45 - 16:45 Family Wave Pool All ages Important Notices: - You must wear a swimsuit and a swim cap. - No running around the pools. - Children under 10 must be accompanied (陪同) by an adult at all times. - Locker rental: ¥20 for the whole day. - Lifeguards are on duty everywhere. ( )43. The water park opens for the first activity at ______. A. 9:30 a.m.  B. 10:00 a.m.  C. 10:45 a.m.  D. 12:00 p.m. ( )44. If a child is 130cm tall and can swim, he or she can join ______. A. Wave Pool  B. Water Slides  C. Kids' Splash Zone  D. Surf Simulator ( )45. What is NOT allowed in the water park? A. Wearing a swim cap  B. Running near the pool  C. Using a locker  D. Asking lifeguards for help ( )46. A 9-year-old boy must ______. A. swim alone  B. pay extra money  C. stay with an adult  D. wear glasses ( )47. The text above is probably a ______. A. news report  B. story book  C. park notice  D. science article IX. 选择最恰当的选项完成短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Do you know the "Clean Your Plate" campaign? It started in China a few years ago. The campaign asks people not to _____48_____ food. Many restaurants now have smaller dishes. They also _____49_____ customers to take leftovers home. Why is this campaign so important? Every year, millions of tons of food are wasted. At the same time, many people in the world do not have _____50_____ food to eat. Wasting food also wastes water, land, and energy. When we throw away food, we are also harming our planet. Some schools have joined the campaign. They teach students to take only _____51_____ they can eat. Students also learn to say "no" to extra food if they are full. A student from Beijing said, "I used to waste food, but now I always finish my meal. It makes me feel good." The campaign is not just about food. It is about respect for farmers and for nature. Everyone can help. Next time you eat, remember: _____52_____ wisely. Every grain counts. ( )48. A. cook  B. eat  C. waste  D. buy ( )49. A. stop  B. encourage  C. force  D. teach ( )50. A. enough  B. little  C. delicious  D. expensive ( )51. A. that  B. which  C. what  D. who ( )52. A. Choose  B. To choose  C. Choosing  D. Chose X. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分） A Young Hero In April 2026, a 12-year-old boy named Li Ming became a hero in his hometown. One afternoon, he was walking home from school when he saw smoke coming from an old house. He ran closer and heard a woman crying, "Help! My baby is inside!" Without thinking twice, Li Ming covered his mouth with his wet shirt and went into the house. The smoke was thick, and he could hardly see. He heard a baby's cry from the bedroom. He followed the sound, found the baby in a crib, and carried the baby out safely. By then, neighbors had called the fire department. The firefighters arrived quickly and put out the fire. The baby's mother hugged Li Ming and thanked him with tears in her eyes. Later, the mayor gave Li Ming a "Brave Youth" award. When a reporter asked him why he did it, Li Ming said, "I just wanted to help. My dad always tells me to do the right thing, even when I'm scared." Li Ming's story reminds us that heroes can be ordinary people. Age does not matter. Courage comes from the heart. 53. What did Li Ming see on his way home from school? ___________________________________ 54. How did Li Ming protect himself when he went into the house? ___________________________________ 55. Who was crying for help inside the house? ___________________________________ 56. How did the baby's mother feel after Li Ming saved her baby? ___________________________________ 57. What award did Li Ming get from the mayor? ___________________________________ 58. What does Li Ming's story teach us? ___________________________________ XI. 写作（共1题；满分15分） 59. 校园生活丰富多彩，你一定参加过许多有趣的学校活动。请你写一篇不少于60个词的短文，介绍你最喜欢的一次学校活动（如运动会、艺术节、春游、义卖活动等）。内容包括： - 活动的名称、时间、地点； - 活动的内容和过程； - 你喜欢的理由以及你的感受。 要求： 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案 I. 找出划线部分发音不同的单词 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A II. 根据音标完成句子 5. present 6. noise 7. population 8. teeth III. 选择最恰当的答案 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. A IV. 选词填空 19. E 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. F V. 单词适当形式填空 25. children 26. third 27. beautifully 28. sunny 29. boring 30. to practice 31. teacher VI. 补全对话 32. What are you going to do / What's your plan 33. Shall I / Can I 34. When and where shall we meet 35. Shall we / Do we need to 36. can't we 37. Anything else / What else should I bring VII. 规则匹配 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. E 42. C VIII. 阅读选择 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. C IX. 完形填空 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A X. 回答问题 53. He saw smoke coming from an old house. 54. He covered his mouth with his wet shirt. 55. A woman (the baby's mother) was crying for help. 56. She was grateful / thankful. (She hugged him and thanked him with tears.) 57. He got a "Brave Youth" award. 58. Heroes can be ordinary people. / Courage comes from the heart. / Age does not matter. XI. 写作 The Spring Sports Day Our school holds a Sports Day every spring. Last year, it was on April 15th on the school playground. I took part in the 400-meter race. Before the race, I felt very nervous. When I heard the whistle, I ran as fast as I could. My classmates cheered for me loudly. Finally, I got the third place. I was tired but happy. I love the Sports Day because it makes us stronger and healthier. It also teaches me that trying my best is more important than winning. Teamwork and friendship are the best prizes. I can't wait for the next Sports Day! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $