【题型分类精练】完形填空（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦六年级下册核心词汇与语法，通过10篇主题短文（生活应用、文化习俗、环保等），训练语境理解与词汇运用能力，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |生活应用|二维码/家庭介绍|词汇辨析（介词/动词）、语法应用（情态动词）|基础词汇-语境匹配-意义表达| |文化习俗|春节/年兽/李白|文化词汇（贴福/放鞭炮）、时态（过去时）|文化认知-语言表达-思维理解| |环保教育|树木/地球保护|动词短语（砍树/节约）、情感态度词|环保理念-词汇运用-价值判断|

【题型分类精练】完形填空-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版 完型填空。 Now we can see QR codes (二维码) 1 many places. We 2 the mobile phone to scan (扫描) the QR codes. Then we pay money (付款), get information (信息), make friends and so on. QR codes are 3 . Do you know who invented (发明) them and 4 he invented them? Before QR codes were invented, people used bar codes (条形码). A bar code 5 have so much information. A Japanese man wanted 6 solve the problem (解决问题), so he invented the QR codes with his team. His name is Masahiro Hara. He is a great man. Maybe many years later, you will 7 that QR codes are not so good and you may invent a 8 code. That will be wonderful. 1．A．on B．in C．to 2．A．see B．use C．watch 3．A．useful B．using C．use 4．A．What B．Whose C．why 5．A．doesn’t B．wasn’t C．don’t 6．A．help B．to help C．helped 7．A．look for B．watch C．find 8．A．clean B．old C．new 完型填空。 What do you do during the Spring Festival? Do you want to know how foreigners (外国人) spend the Spring Festival? Let’s see what the three foreign friends say about it. “In Chinese New Year, we always 9 fu on the door. It can 10 us good luck for the new year. 11 the Spring Festival, we make our houses 12 with Chinese friends. Then we have a big dinner with our family. After that, we 13 the firecrackers,” says Bowen. He is from the UK. Barbara is an American, but she 14 Beijing now. Jiaozi is her favourite 15 . “We make jiaozi with my Chinese neighbours (邻居),” she says. “This year, I give hongbao to little kids. It’s so 16 .” Tom 17 from Canada. He still remembers his 18 Spring Festival in China. “I went to my friend’s home and ate dumplings. I also watched fireworks. It was really great!” 9．A．go on B．put up C．put on 10．A．bring B．take C．make 11．A．On B．Before C．After 12．A．clean B．dirty C．mess 13．A．watch B．listen C．light 14．A．move away B．lives in C．lives on 15．A．food B．fruit C．animal 16．A．cold B．interesting C．busy 17．A．come B．came C．comes 18．A．first B．one C．the first 完形填空。 A long time ago, there was a monster named Nian. It came down to the village every year. It had 19 claws and teeth. People were very scared of it. One winter day, a wise man visited the village and had a good 20 . He told people to stick 21 paper on windows. When Nian came at night, people lighted torches. The bright red light made Nian’s 22 hurt. Then they ran outside and played the drums. The 23 sound scared Nian away. It ran back to the mountains and never came back. From then on, people 24 this special day every year. 19．A．small B．huge C．cute 20．A．dialogue B．treat C．idea 21．A．red B．white C．green 22．A．eyes B．ears C．feet 23．A．clear B．soft C．loud 24．A．greet B．celebrate C．understand 完形填空。   I’m Niu Taihang. Let me 25 you my family. There 26 four people in my family. My mother likes 27 . She can 28 delicious moon cakes. My father liked playing football in the past. But he 29 long ago. Now he often 30 chess in the park. My sister is cute. Her hobby is 31 with dolls. She 32 got many dolls. But I don’t like dolls. I never play with 33 . I can speak English and write stories 34 English. 25．A．see B．show C．say 26．A．am B．is C．are 27．A．cooks B．cook C．cooking 28．A．make B．makes C．making 29．A．stoped B．stops C．stopped 30．A．does B．plays C．wins 31．A．playing B．plays C．play 32．A．have B．has C．had 33．A．they B．them C．their 34．A．with B．for C．in 完形填空。 Sam’s family is having a meeting. They are going to China this winter holiday. Ms Smart likes Beijing. She wants to walk 35 all of the Great Wall. She also wants to watch the National flag-raising ceremony in Tian’anmen Square. It’s very 36 for her to learn more about China. Sam wants to visit Shanghai. Many people around the world know this city, so it is very 37 . Mr Smart thinks Kunming is a great place. It’s in the 38 of China. It’s a “ 39 City” with lots of beautiful flowers. The weather is warm all year round. But Amy wants to go to Guilin. She wants to try the special 40 , Guilin Rice noodles. At last, Ms Smart thinks they should go to all 41 places. They will have a good time in China! 35．A．near B．along C．to 36．A．fun B．important C．beautiful 37．A．famous B．new C．big 38．A．east B．north C．south 39．A．Garden B．Mountain C．Snow 40．A．fruit B．food C．drinks 41．A．this B．that C．these 完形填空。 Mr. John is an old teacher. He is very nice, 42 he is popular with his students. He goes to work by 43 at 7 a.m every day. One day, his bus steps at a bus stop. Mr. John looks out 44 the window and he sees a 45 . The woman is selling cakes. He wants to buy 46 . He doesn’t have 47 at home this morning The woman is not far from his bus, but he doesn’t want to go out. At that time, he sees a boy near the bus, “Come here, boy.” Mr. John says. “Do you know 48 those cakes are?” Mr. John asks the boy. “Thirty yuan for one.” The boy answers. Mr. John gives sixty yuan to the boy and asks him to 49 two cakes. Mr. Brown says, “One cake is for you and the other is for 50 .” After two minutes, the boy comes back with one cake. He 51 the cake and gives thirty yuan back to Mr. John and says, “There’s only one left.” 42．A．so B．but C．because 43．A．car B．bike C．bus 44．A．of B．at C．in 45．A．boy B．woman C．girl 46．A．all B．one C．any 47．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner 48．A．how much B．how big C．how many 49．A．cook B．buy C．make 50．A．I B．my C．me 51．A．sees B．loses C．eats 阅读关于李白的短文，完形填空。 Li Bai is my favourite poet (诗人). He was born (出生) in the Tang dynasty. He 52 a lot of poems. In the Tang dynasty, there 53 no computers or phones. People 54 send emails. Li Bai and his friends kept in touch (联系) by writing letters. There were no cinemas either. People couldn’t 55 films. Li Bai liked traveling. He traveled all over the Tang Dynasty. But he didn’t travel by bus. Because there was no bus at that time. People 56 a horse or walked to other places. 52．A．writes B．wrote C．write 53．A．are B．were C．was 54．A．can B．can’t C．couldn’t 55．A．see B．saw C．watched 56．A．rides B．ride C．rode 完形填空。 Trees are our friends. They are useful. They give us wood. We can use it to 57 paper, desks and chairs. Many trees give us fruit. Many people like 58 fruit. It helps us keep healthy. Trees can reduce noise. They can also keep water and soil. Our city looks beautiful with trees. Trees 59 help keep the air clean. Trees are important. We 60 cut down too many trees. We should protect trees and plant 61 trees. It’s good for the Earth and ourselves. 57．A．put B．make C．keep 58．A．growing B．taking C．eating 59．A．are B．too C．also 60．A．can B．shouldn’t C．must 61．A．more B．much C．a lot 完形填空。 Last Sunday, Linda 62 in a restaurant. She wanted to order some noodles. Suddenly, she saw a man 63 a hat next to the door. The man stole another girl’s purse and 64 out of the restaurant. Linda went out and 65 , “He stole things! Stop the thief!” She wanted to run after the man, but he was too 66 . So she called 67 . Some 68 came and asked for information(信息). Then they went out to look for the thief. Luckily, they found him at a crossing. Finally, the girl got her purse back. 62．A．were B．was C．is 63．A．has B．with C．had 64．A．running B．runs C．ran 65．A．speaks B．shouted C．says 66．A．slow B．slowly C．fast 67．A．110 B．119 C．112 68．A．policeman B．policemen C．policewoman 完形填空。 The 69 is our home. There are plains, mountains, rivers, lakes and oceans on it. There are trees, flowers, sand and grass too. Many animals live with us, but sometimes we do 70 things to our Earth. We 71 too much water and oil. We cut down too many trees. We use too many   72 . We 73 do these things. We should protect our Earth because we have only one Earth. 69．A．Earth B．Sun C．lake 70．A．good B．bad C．OK 71．A．waste B．reuse C．save 72．A．plastic B．plastic bottle C．plastic bags 73．A．should B．can C．shouldn’t 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《【题型分类精练】完形填空-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B A C A B C C B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A C B A B C A B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A A C B B C C A C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A B B C B B A C A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C A C A B B A A B C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C B B C A C B C C B 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 A B B C B C A B A B 题号 71 72 73 答案 A C C 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 【导语】本文介绍了二维码的用途、由来与未来可能的发展。 1．句意：现在我们可以在很多地方看到二维码。on在……上，in在……里，to到。根据句意可知，要表示在很多地方里面。 2．句意：我们用手机扫描二维码。see看见，use使用，watch观看。 根据句意可知，使用手机来扫码。 3．句意：二维码非常有用。 useful有用的，using使用，use使用。根据句意可知，二维码有用。 4．句意：你知道谁发明了它们，又为什么发明它们吗？What什么，Whose谁的，why为什么。根据句意可知，要询问发明的原因。 5．句意：条形码不能包含很多信息。doesn’t不，wasn’t不是，don’t不。 根据句意可知，要对单数主语进行否定。 6．句意：一位日本人想要帮助解决这个问题。help帮助，to help去帮助，helped帮助过。根据句意可知，要表示想要去帮助。 7．句意：也许多年以后你会发现二维码不够好。look for寻找，watch观看，find发现。根据句意可知，要表示察觉到某种情况。 8．句意：你也许会发明一种新的码。clean干净的，old旧的，new新的。根据句意可知，要表示和旧码不一样的新码。 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位外国友人讲述自己在中国过春节的习俗和经历，展现了外国友人对中国春节的体验与感受。 9．句意：在中国新年，我们总是在门上贴福字。go on继续，put up张贴，put on穿上，根据句意及春节贴福字的习俗，故选B。 10．句意：它能给新年带来好运。 bring带来，take带走，make制作，bring good luck带来好运，故选A。 11．句意：春节之前，我们和中国朋友一起把房子打扫干净。 On在具体某天，Before在……之前，After在……之后。根据春节前打扫卫生的习俗及句意逻辑，故选B。 12．句意：春节之前，我们和中国朋友一起把房子打扫干净。  clean干净的，dirty脏的，C. mess混乱，名词，make sth.+形容词表示“使某物处于某种状态”，结合春节习俗，故选A。 13．句意：在那之后，我们放鞭炮。 watch观看，listen听，后需接to，light点燃，light the firecrackers放鞭炮，故选C。 14．句意：Barbara是美国人，但她现在住在北京。move away搬走，lives in居住在，lives on以……为生，主语she是第三人称单数，结合句意，故选B。 15．句意：饺子是她最喜欢的食物。food食物， fruit水果，animal动物，饺子属于食物范畴，故选A。 16．句意：今年我给小孩子红包，太有趣了。cold冷的，interesting有趣的，busy忙碌的。结合收到红包的心情及句意，故选B。 17．句意：Tom来自加拿大。come来，动词原形； came来，过去式；comes来，第三人称单数形式。主语Tom是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数，故选C。 18．句意：他仍然记得他在中国的第一个春节。 first第一，序数词；one一，基数词；the first定冠词+序数词。此处已有his修饰，无需加the，故选A。 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．A 23．C 24．B 【导语】本文讲述了很久以前关于年兽的故事。 19．句意：它有____爪子和牙齿。small小的；huge巨大的；cute可爱的。根据前文说人们害怕它，年兽应是有巨大的爪子和牙齿让人害怕，故选B。 20．句意：一位智者来到村庄并且有了一个好____。dialogue对话；treat款待；idea主意。根据后文智者告诉人们方法，可知是有了个好主意，故选C。 21．句意：他告诉人们在窗户上贴____纸。red红色的；white白色的；green绿色的。根据常识可知过年贴红色的纸，故选A。 22．句意：明亮的红色光使年兽的____受伤。eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；feet脚。根据常识可知光会伤害眼睛，故选A。 23．句意：____声音把年兽吓跑了。clear清晰的；soft柔和的；loud大声的。根据常识可知敲鼓发出的是大声的声音，故选C。   24．句意：从那时起，人们每年____这个特殊的日子。greet问候；celebrate庆祝；understand理解。根据常识可知人们每年庆祝春节这个特殊日子，故选B。 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 【导语】本文主要是Niu Taihang在介绍自己和家人。 25．句意：让我向你展示我的家庭。see看，show展示，say说。show sb sth向某人展示某物，符合句意。故选B。 26．句意：在我的家里有四个人。句子是there be句型，four people是复数，所以be动词用are。故选C。 27．句意：我的妈妈喜欢做饭。cook做饭，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故cook要用动名词cooking。故选C。 28．句意：她能制作美味的月饼。make制作，can是情态动词，后面要用动词原形，故选A。 29．句意：但是他很久之前就停止了。stop停止，long ago表示过去，故句子时态为一般过去时，动词stop要用过去式stopped。故选C。 30．句意：现在他经常在公园里下棋。play chess下棋，由often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词play要用第三人称单数plays。故选B。 31．句意：她的爱好是玩娃娃。play with dolls玩娃娃，“is” 后面跟动名词表示状态或爱好，play的动名词为playing。故选A。 32．句意：她有很多娃娃。句子时态为现在完成时，have got有，主语She是第三人称单数，故要用has。故选B。 33．句意：我从来不玩它们。play with后面跟宾语，所以需要用人称代词宾格。them是they的宾格，指代前面的dolls。they是主格，their是形容词性物主代词。故选B。 34．句意：我会说英语和用英语写故事。with和，for为了，in English用英语，表示使用语言。故选C。 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了山姆一家寒假前往中国的计划。 35．句意：她想沿着长城走一走。A附近，B沿着，C去，根据句意，故选B。 36．句意：对她来说更多地了解中国是______。A有趣的，B重要的，C美丽的，根据句意可知了解中国是非常重要的，故选B。 37．句意：所以它是非常______。A出名的，B新的，C大的，由“Many people around the world know this city,”可知有很多人知道这个城市，它是非常出名的，故选A。 38．句意：它在中国的______。A东边，B北边，C南边，由常识可知昆明在中国的南边，故选C。 39．句意：它是一座有许多美丽鲜花的“______城市”。A花园，B山脉，C冰雪，由句意可知这里有许多花，所以只是一座花园城市，故选A。 40．句意：她想要尝独特的______。A水果，B食物，C饮品，由“Guilin Rice noodles.”可知这是一个美食，故选B。 41．句意：斯马特女士认为他们应该去所有这些地方。A这个，B那个，C这些，根据句意，故选C。 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．C 【导语】本文介绍约翰先生买蛋糕。 42．句意：他非常好，所以他很受他的欢迎。A所以，B但是，C因为。表示因果，用so，故选A。 43．句意：每天早上七点他搭公交去上班。A小汽车，B自行车，C公交车。根据后文可知是搭公交。故选C。 44．句意：约翰先生看向窗外。at在……处，in在里面。look out of向外看，故选A。 45．句意：他看见一个妇女。A男孩，B妇女，C女孩。根据后文可知是妇女，故选B。 46．句意：他想要买一个。A所有，B一个，C任何。根据后文可知他想要一个，故选B。 47．句意：今早在家他没有吃早餐。A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐。根据后文可知是没吃早餐，故选A。 48．句意：你知道这些蛋糕多少钱吗？A多少钱，B多大，C多少。根据后文可知是问价格。故选A。 49．句意：约翰先生给男孩六十元让他去买两个。A煮，B买，C制作。根据后文可知他想买，故选B。 50．句意：一个蛋糕是给你的另一个是我的。A我，主格，B我的，C我，宾格。动词is后用宾格，故选C。 51．句意：他吃了蛋糕然后给回约翰先生三十元。A看，B失去，C吃。根据上下文可知，看符合句意，故选C。 52．B 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．C 【导语】本文介绍的是关于诗人李白的一些情况。 52．句意：他写了很多诗。A是动词第三人称单数，B是动词过去式，C是动词原形，整篇文章用的是一般过去时，故选B。 53．句意：在唐朝，这没有电脑和电话。整篇文章用的是一般过去时，系动词用动词过去式，A排除，因为后面的名词用的是复数形式，用are的过去式were，故选B。 54．句意：人们不会发电子邮件。A会，B不会，C不会，整篇文章用的是一般过去时，用can’t的过去式couldn’t，故选C。 55．句意：人们也不能看电影。A看，动词原形，B看，动词过去式，C观看，see films看电影，情态动词后加动词原形，故选A。 56．句意：人们骑马或步行去其他地方。A动词第三人称单数，B动词原形，C动词过去式，整篇文章用的是一般过去时，动词用动词过去式，故选C。 57．B 58．C 59．C 60．B 61．A 【导语】本文讲了树。 57．句意：我们可以用它来造纸、做桌椅。A放，B制造，C保持，选项B符合句意，故选B。 58．句意：很多人喜欢吃水果。A种植，B拿，C吃，选项C符合句意，故选C。 59．句意：树也帮助保持空气干净。A是，B也，C也，also用在句中，符合句意，故选C。 60．句意：我们不应该砍倒太多的树。A能，B不应该，C必须，选项B符合句意，故选B。 61．句意：我们应该保护树木，多种树。plant more trees多种树，故选A。 62．B 63．B 64．C 65．B 66．C 67．A 68．B 【导语】本文讲了琳达上星期天经历的事情。 62．句意：上个星期天，琳达在一家餐馆。根据时间可知该句是一般过去时，主语Linda是第三人称单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。 63．句意：突然，她看见门边有个戴帽子的男人。根据句子结构可知横线处填介词with有，故选B。 64．句意：那个男人偷了另一个女孩的钱包，跑出了餐厅。and连接的动词形式要一致，stole是过去式，横线处也填过去式ran，故选C。 65．句意：琳达出去喊道：“他偷东西了！抓住小偷！” A说，B大喊，C说，shouted符合句意，故选B。 66．句意：她想追那个男人，但他太慢了。A慢的，形容词；B慢，副词；C快的，形容词。根据短文语境可知男人跑得很快，故选C。 67．句意：所以她打了110。110是报警电话，故选A。 68．句意：一些警察来询问情况。policeman和policewoman都是可数名词单数，policemen是可数名词复数，some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，故选B。 69．A 70．B 71．A 72．C 73．C 【导语】本文是关于地球是我们的家，我们应该保护它的故事。 69．句意：地球是我们的家。A地球，B太阳，C湖，下句说它上面有平原，山脉，河流，湖泊和海洋，可知它是地球，故选A。 70．句意：许多动物和我们生活在一起，但有时我们会对地球做坏事。A好的，B坏的，C好的，but表转折，可知会对地球做坏事，故选B。 71．句意：我们浪费太多水和石油。A浪费，B重新使用，C节约，上句说对地球做坏事，可知浪费资源，故选A。 72．句意：我们使用太多塑料袋。A塑料，B塑料瓶，C塑料袋，too many修饰可数名词复数，plastic bags是可数名词复数，故选C。 73．句意：我们不应该做这些事情。A应该，B能，C不应该，下句说我们应该保护地球，可知不应该做这些坏事，故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $