Unit 5 单元练习 2025-2026学年沪教版五四学制英语七年级下册

七年级第二学期英语沪教版2024（五四制）Unit5 单元练习1 一、单词适当形式填空 1. After a ________________ (care) look, the boy found a little swan under the tree. 2. These pandas look so ________________ (love) that many visitors want to take photos with them. 3. The ________________ (home) animals need warm places and enough food in winter. 4. Some wild animals will feel ________________ (hunger) if they can’t find food in the wild. 5. We should stay away from ________________ (danger) animals in the forest. 6. The weather is much ________________ (wind) today than yesterday. 7. Look! The baby swans ________________ (play) with their mother happily. 8. He ________________ (sit) by the lake and watched the birds at 7:00 yesterday morning. 9. Blue whales are ________________ (large) animals on the earth. 10. Many wild animals are in danger because of ________________ (lose) their living areas. 11. We must try our best ________________ (protect) the wild animals around us. 12. There are three ________________ (baby) swans in the nest. 二、按要求改写句子 （一）句型转换 1. The wild animals are very lovely.（改为感叹句） ________________ ________________ the wild animals are! 2. People cut down forests to make farmland.（改为否定句） People ________________ ________________ down forests to make farmland. 3. The blue whale lives in almost every ocean.（对划线部分提问） ________________ ________________ the blue whale live? 4. We should protect wild animals.（改为被动语态） Wild animals ________________ ________________ by us. 5. He was reading an animal story at this time yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________________ he ________________ an animal story at this time yesterday? 6. Pandas mostly feed on bamboo.（对划线部分提问） ________________ ________________ pandas mostly feed on? （二）连词成句 1. wild, should, we, treat, kindly, animals, all, the, around, us ____________________________________________________________________ 2. many, because, are, in, animals, danger, their, habitats, losing, wild, of ____________________________________________________________________ 三、完形填空 Wild animals are important to us. They live together with us on the earth. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, ____1____ . So we should take good care of them. ____2____ some people still don’t know the importance of protecting wild animals. They kill wild animals for food or money. Every day many wild animals are ____3____ . Lots of animals have died out. We can’t ____4____ them any more. Now more and more people begin to know it’s ____5____ to protect wild animals. They ask others ____6____ killing wild animals. Many countries make ____7____ to protect wild animals and stop people from killing them. Pandas are lovely animals. They live ____8____ on bamboo in China. Now there are ____9____ pandas than before. We must try our best to help them. Let’s work together to make a better world ____10____ wild animals. 1. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 2. A. And B. But C. So D. Because 3. A. kill B. killing C. killed D. to kill 4. A. see B. look C. watch D. find 5. A. late B. early C. wrong D. important 6. A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. stopped 7. A. rules B. problems C. stories D. lessons 8. A. mainly B. really C. only D. slowly 9. A. few B. fewer C. little D. less 10. A. at B. in C. for D. with 四、阅读理解 Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are in danger now. Giant pandas live in the bamboo forests of China. They feed on bamboo. But people cut down too many bamboo trees, so pandas don’t have enough food. Some pandas also lose their homes. African elephants are the biggest land animals. They have long trunks and live in Africa. But people kill them for their tusks. The number of African elephants is becoming smaller and smaller. Blue whales are the largest animals on Earth. They live in oceans. People’s ships and fishing nets make them in great danger. Noise from ships also makes it hard for them to find food and communicate. Kangaroos live in Australia. They jump with their strong legs. But some kangaroos lose their living areas because people build more houses. We must do something to help wild animals. We should protect their living areas and stop killing them. If we try our best, wild animals will live happily in the future. 1. Where do giant pandas live? A. In Africa. B. In Australia. C. In China’s bamboo forests. D. In all oceans. 2. What do people kill African elephants for? A. Their meat. B. Their tusks. C. Their fur. D. Their homes. 3. What makes blue whales in danger? A. Ships and fishing nets. B. Too much bamboo. C. Cold weather. D. Lack of water. 4. What can we infer from the passage? A. All wild animals are safe now. B. People are trying to kill more wild animals. C. Wild animals need our help and protection. D. Kangaroos have enough living areas. 5. What is the main idea of the first four paragraphs? A. Four kinds of wild animals and their problems. B. How to protect wild animals. C. Where wild animals live. D. Why people kill wild animals. 6. What is the best title for the passage? A. Lovely Wild Animals B. Wild Animals in Danger C. How to Live Happily D. Animals and Their Food 五、任务型阅读 Wild animals are very important in nature. They help keep the balance（平衡）of nature. But now many wild animals are facing serious problems. First, their living areas are becoming smaller and smaller. People build cities and farms, so forests and grasslands are gone. Animals have no place to live or find food. Second, some people hunt and kill wild animals for money. They kill tigers for their fur and elephants for their tusks. This makes many animals die out. Third, pollution makes animals’ living places dirty. Water pollution and air pollution are bad for animals. Many animals get sick and die because of pollution. It’s time for us to do something. We can protect nature, stop killing wild animals, and make more nature reserves（自然保护区）for them. Task 1 回答问题 1. Why are wild animals important? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What makes animals’ living areas smaller? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why do some people kill wild animals? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What kind of pollution is bad for wild animals? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What can we do to help wild animals? ______________________________________________________________________________________ Task 2 主观表达 Do you think everyone should join in protecting wild animals? Why?（不超过30词） ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、翻译题 1. 我们应该善待野生动物，因为它们是大自然的重要部分。（核心词：treat） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 由于人们砍伐森林，许多动物正在失去它们的家园。（核心词：because） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 蓝鲸是地球上现存最大的动物，它们生活在几乎所有的海洋里。（核心词：largest） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 昨天这个时候，我正在看一本关于天鹅的故事书。（核心词：while） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 如果我们不保护野生动物，未来我们将再也见不到它们了。（核心词：protect） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达 题目：Protect Wild Animals 要求：谈谈野生动物面临的危险（至少两点）；说明我们应该如何保护野生动物；不少于80词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 一、单词适当形式填空 1. careful 解析：修饰名词look用形容词，care→careful 2. lovely 解析：look后接形容词，love→lovely 3. homeless 解析：无家可归的，home→homeless 4. hungry 解析：feel后接形容词，hunger→hungry 5. dangerous 解析：修饰名词animals用形容词，danger→dangerous 6. windier 解析：than前用比较级，wind→windier 7. are playing 解析：look提示现在进行时 8. sat 解析：and前后时态一致，用一般过去时 9. the largest 解析：on the earth提示用最高级 10. losing 解析：because of后接动名词 11. to protect 解析：try one’s best to do sth. 12. babies 解析：three后接名词复数，baby→babies 二、按要求改写句子 （一）句型转换 1. How lovely 2. don’t cut 3. Where does 4. should be protected 5. Was; reading 6. What do （二）连词成句 1. We should treat all the wild animals kindly around us. 2. Many wild animals are in danger because of losing their habitats. 三、完形填空 1. C 解析：否定句末用either表示“也” 2. B 解析：表转折，用but 3. C 解析：被动语态，be killed 4. A 解析：see表示“看见” 5. D 解析：保护野生动物很重要 6. B 解析：ask sb. to do sth. 7. A 解析：make rules制定规则 8. A 解析：mainly主要地 9. B 解析：than前用比较级，pandas可数用fewer 10. C 解析：for表示“为了” 四、阅读理解 1. C 解析：原文Giant pandas live in the bamboo forests of China. 2. B 解析：原文people kill them for their tusks. 3. A 解析：原文People’s ships and fishing nets make them in great danger. 4. C 解析：推断题，全文表明动物需要保护 5. A 解析：前四段介绍四种动物及面临的问题 6. B 解析：主旨题，文章讲濒危野生动物 五、任务型阅读 Task 1 1. Because they help keep the balance of nature. 2. People build cities and farms. 3. They kill wild animals for money. 4. Water pollution and air pollution. 5. We can protect nature, stop killing them and make nature reserves. Task 2 Yes. Because wild animals are our friends and protecting them is protecting ourselves.（符合要求即可） 六、翻译题 1. We should treat wild animals kindly because they are an important part of nature. 2. Many animals are losing their homes because people cut down forests. 3. The blue whale is the largest living animal on the earth and they live in almost every ocean. 4. While I was reading a storybook about swans at this time yesterday. 5. If we don’t protect wild animals, we will never see them in the future. 七、书面表达（范文） Protect Wild Animals Wild animals are our friends, but now they are in great danger. First, many animals lose their living areas because people cut down forests and build cities. They have no place to live or find food. Second, some people kill wild animals for money, like elephants and tigers. It’s time for us to protect them. We should stop cutting down forests and make more nature reserves. We also need to tell people not to kill wild animals. If we work together, wild animals will live safely and happily. Let’s try our best to protect them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $