湖南邵阳市第二中学等校2025-2026学年5月高一期中检测卷英语试题

2026年5月高一期中检测卷 英语参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 P 9 10 1 12 13 14 15 答案 C A A C B C A B A C A B C 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A B B A D C B B A B D D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B C C D D G D B E A B A C 题号46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 D A B B D C B 0 D 56.that/which 57.an 58.to experience 59.and 60.actively 61.commercial 62.responding 63.to 64.lives 65.has achieved 第一节【参考范文】 My Weekend Health Plan To maintain a balanced and healthy lifestyle,relieve intense academic pressure,and make my spare time both enjoyable and meaningful,I have made a detailed and reasonable weekend plan. On Saturday morning,I will go jogging in the nearby park to build up my body and relax my mind.In the afternoon,I plan to review what I have learned and preview new lessons efficiently to keep up with my study. In the evening,I will spend time reading classics to enrich my mind and broaden my horizons.On Sunday,I will help my parents with housework and share quality time with my family to strengthen our bond. I firmly believe this well-organized weekend will keep me energetic and refreshed,making me fully prepared for the challenges of the new school week. 第二节【参考范文】 At school the next morning,I found Penny at her locker.She lowered her head in shame,obviously scared that I would let out her secret and expose her mistake.Instead of blaming or laughing at her,I approached gently and comforted her patiently,telling her that I totally understood her pressure and anxiety about writing. I proposed that we team up and make up for each other's weaknesses-I could create creative and interesting story ideas while she polished spelling,grammar and punctuation carefully.Deeply moved and regretful,Penny apologized sincerely and promised never to copy others'ideas again.Then we made up our minds to go to Miss Lisa and explain the whole thing honestly. Miss Lisa was more than happy to agree with our idea.She smiled warmly and praised us for learning the true meaning of helpful feedback and cooperation.My heart was filled with relief and joy,for I had never expected such a warm response.From then on,we became perfect and close partners.I focused on creative writing while Penny corrected all the language details carefully.Our writing skills improved greatly and we both grew confident and brave.This unforgettable experience taught us that honesty,kindness and cooperation are the most valuable lessons we could ever learn in the writing club. 部分答案解析 【主题语境】人与自然、旅游与交通、文化习俗 【导语】本文是一篇旅游类说明文。文章介绍2026年5月全球最佳旅行地，分别讲述墨西哥普埃布 拉、澳大利亚悉尼、秘鲁库斯科、土耳其安塔利亚的节日、天气与游玩特色，为读者提供出行参考。 英语参考答案第1页共10页 21.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Puebla's celebrations feature real battle performances inside the UNESCO World Heritage City.”可知，普埃布拉五月的特别活动是真实战斗表演，因此选A。 22. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段May is still a great time to enjoy a beach holiday in Turkey. Furthermore,it is also a good time to explore nearby historic sites including Aspendos or the Old Town of Kaleici'可知，安塔利亚既能享受海滩度假，又能参观历史遗迹，因此选D。 23.【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍2026年5月全球最佳旅行地及各地旅游特色，内容围绕旅行 推荐展开，这类文章最可能出自旅游杂志。故选C。 【主题语境】人与社会、体育精神、公益慈善 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了橄榄球比赛中，巴尔的摩乌鸦队球员马克·安德鲁斯因关键失 误导致球队赛季结束，而对方布法罗比尔队的球迷却因敬佩他为糖尿病公益所做的贡献，自发为他支 持的慈善机构筹款，最终筹得远超预期的善款，展现了超越比赛的善意与尊重。 24.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Mark Andrews,.a player from the Ravens,.caught the football pass but dropped it,.making the Ravens lose and end their season.”可知，安德鲁斯接球失误，造成了球队 失利的严重后果。故选B。 25.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段Their effort has raised more than$146,000 from over4,000 donations. The original goal was to raise$5,000.”可知，这次慈善活动筹集到的资金远远超过了最初的目标。故 选B。 26.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段T'm absolutely heartbroken by what happened on Sunday.I'm sorry for my teammates,my coaches and Ravens fans.""I've seen heartfelt love and encouragement, including from those who have generously donated to Breakthrough T1D.”可知，安德鲁斯对比赛结果 感到难过抱歉，同时又对大家的支持与捐赠心怀感激。故选A。 27.【答案】B 【解析】标题归纳题。文章核心事件是球员失误丢球后，对方球迷用爱心募捐“拾起”了这场比赛 带来的遗憾，用善意弥补了赛场失利。pick up此处一语双关：字面意为“捡起（掉落的球)”，深 层含义为“弥补遗憾、重拾温暖、传递善意”。Fans Picked Up the Footbal'既贴合赛场背景，又点 明爱心行动的主题，最适合作为文章标题。故选B。 【主题语境】人与社会、科技发展、学术研究 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍大型语言模型在学术领域普及后，虽提升写作效率，却导致大量浅 层、低质量论文涌现，研究者通过数据分析揭示AI对科研写作与质量的影响。 28.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Mathijs De Vaan knows that explaining scientific ideas clearly takes a lot of time.When large language models(LLMs)like ChatGPT appeared in late 2022,De Vaan saw them as a useful writing partner..”可知，他认为AI能节省科研写作时间。故选D。 29.【答案】C 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段“well-written but potentially superficial work is making it harder for reviewers...to separate worthy papers from unimportant and potentially misleading work", superficial表示“肤浅的、浅薄的”，与shallow意思一致。故选C。 30.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“compared how many papers they produced before and after adopting A可知，研究者对比了使用AI前后的论文产出情况。故选D。 31.【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“We found an opposite relationship between writing complexity and quality...if you're a robot,.the more complicated the writing is,.the less good the paper is.”(我们发现写 作复杂度与质量之间存在相反的关系…如果你是机器人，写作越复杂，论文质量就越差。)可推 知，对AI而言，降低写作复杂度有助于提升作品质量。故选B。 英语参考答案第2页共10页 【主题语境】人与自然、自然科学、生命探索 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现地震会增加地下微生物数量，因为地震能促进氢气产生，为微 生物提供养分，该发现还可为地外生命探索提供参考。 32.【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。文章第一段直接，点明研究结论：地震不仅震动岩石，还会增加地下微生物数 量，作用是引出一项新发现，因此选C。 33.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Earthquakes break rocks into pieces,create new reaction surfaces and change the paths of water,,thus increasing the production of hydrogen.”可知，氢气产量增加促使地下生 物数量增长，因此选C。 34.【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“overcoming equipment problems,transportation difficulties,and more along the way''可知数据收集困难重重；而“lucky enough.to perfectly catch..a rare‘swarm”则说明 他们幸运地在正确时机捕捉到罕见事件，反衬出在困难条件下获得有效数据的不易，因此选D。 35.【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Applying this finding to other planets and moons suggests that underground life might be most easily found in places where earthquake often happen",D'Hondt 话表明该研究发现有潜在应用价值，因此选D。 【主题语境】人与自我、文学阅读、学习策略 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对人们回避经典文学作品的问题，介绍了读懂经典作品的实用策 略，包括选择感兴趣的类型、提前查阅背景资料、观看改编电影等，帮助读者轻松阅读并欣赏经典文 学。 36. 【答案】G 【解析】根据空前内容“Why do people shy away from the classics?(人们为什么回避经典作品？)” 空后用However'”转折说明经典文学有着永恒主题，此处需要解释人们回避经典的原因。G.Classics can be challenging with unfamiliar settings and old-fashioned language（经典作品因陌生的背景和老式 的语言具有挑战性)直接回答了上文问题，与后文形成转折逻辑，承上启下，故选G。 37.【答案】D 【解析】根据空前内容'If the classics are something you read with difficulty rather than enjoy(如果你 读经典觉得吃力而不是享受)”，空后建议从感兴趣的情节开始阅读，此处需要给出对应解决办法。 D.it's best if you pick the topics you like best(最好选择你最喜欢的主题)承接上文“阅读吃力”的 问题，引出下文“从感兴趣情节入手”的建议，语意连贯，故选D。 38.【答案】B 【解析】根据空前内容“A quick online search will give you enough background to help you understand the story.(快速上网搜索能获得足够背景知识帮你理解故事。)”，此处以《红字》举例说明如何搜 索。B.enter the title into your search bar（把书名输入搜索栏)具体落实上文“上网搜索”的方法， 与后文“能获取足够资料”相呼应，衔接自然，故选B。 39.【答案】E 【解析】根据本段小标题Watch the Movie,If There Is One（如果有改编电影可以观看)”，空后讲 述读完经典后看电影的好处。E.Scores of classic novels have been adapted to films（很多经典小说被 改编成了电影)照应小标题，引出后文看电影的建议，符合段落主题，故选E。 40.【答案】A 【解析】根据空前内容“You don't have to be a genius to embrace and appreciate classic literature.（欣 赏经典文学不必是天才。)”，空后鼓励读者使用技巧成为更好的读者。A.Anyone can do it(（任何 人都能做到)承接上文“不必是天才”，强化“人人都能读懂经典”的观，点，与后文激励语气一致， 故选A。 【主题语境】人与自我、家庭亲情、情感表达 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了父亲埃里克·康克林为了陪伴有心脏缺陷、带着手术疤痕长大的 儿子，在自己身上纹上一模一样的疤痕，用行动表达深沉父爱，让儿子知道自己永远不是独自面对困 难的温暖故事。 英语参考答案第3页共10页 41.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我纹了一个对我来说比纹在我皮肤上任何东西都更重要的纹身。 根据前文'I got a tattoo”可知，纹身是纹在皮肤上的。B.skin（皮肤)符合语境，指纹身附着的身体 部位。故选B。 42.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他脱掉衬衫时，这个纹身不可能不被注意到。根据前文“us down his chest'可知，纹身从胸口延伸下来，非常显眼。A.miss（错过，未看见)符合语境，指纹 身十分醒目，无法被忽略。故选A。 43.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：它不是一朵玫瑰，也不会哭着喊“妈妈”。C.scream(大声叫) 符合语境，此处用拟人修锌，把静态纹身当成会说话的人。故选C。 44. 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：它是一个长长的、看起来很扎心的疤痕纹身。根据后文“Benny's scar”以及儿子的手术疤痕可知，父亲纹的是一道疤痕。A.scar(疤痕)符合语境，与后文内容相呼 应。故选A。 45.【答案】C 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：它粗糙、吓人，但或许是你见过最美的东西。$受中文思维 影响看似通顺，但英语中$强调“状态延续”，需要有过去的情况作对比，此处疤痕刚出现，无 延续关系，故不成立。C.possibly(或许，可能)表示主观判断，符合父亲表达内心感受的语境。 故选C。 46. 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个纹身不仅位于心脏上方，也发自内心。此处指纹身在身体 上的位置。D.situated(位于，坐落于)符合语境，描述纹身的位置。故选D。 47. 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：大约在纹身一年前，康克林的世界崩塌了。儿子出生患有严重 心脏缺陷，给家庭带来巨大打击。A.crashing down(崩塌)符合语境，指精神与生活遭受重创。 故选A。 48.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他儿子贝内特出生时就有身体问题，后来被确诊为心脏缺陷。 指先天存在的健康异常与疾病。B.problem(问题，疾病)符合语境，指儿子的身体状况。故选B。 49. 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的30天里，本尼经历了多次手术来修复这个缺陷。 手术的目的是治疗、修补心脏问题。B.fⅸ（修复，修补)符合语境，指手术对心脏缺陷的治疗作 用。故选B。 50.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这个男孩是个勇士，挺过了难关。形容孩子顽强战胜病痛与 生命危险。D.battler(勇士，斗士)符合语境，赞扬儿子的坚强。故选D。 51.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：带着这个疤痕成长是他必须克服的下一场战斗。指面对并战胜 心理与生活上的挑战。C.overcome（克服)符合语境，指战胜困难与挑战。故选C。 52.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：康克林不想让他独自面对。父亲要陪伴儿子，不让他孤单承 受压力。B.alone（独自的)符合语境，体现父亲的陪伴之心。故选B。 53.【答案】D 【解析】〡考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把本尼疤痕的照片递给纹身店老板。指亲手将照片交给对方。 D.handed(递，交给)符合语境，描述父亲的动作。故选D。 54.【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这看起来可能很极端。纹和儿子一样的疤痕，在外人看来行 为很不寻常、很极端。D.extreme（极端的)符合语境，评价这一行为的外在观感。故选D。 55.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的纹身是一个承诺：无论他背负什么，我也一起背负。父亲 用纹身表达永远陪伴、共同承担的诺言。C.promise（承诺)符合语境，点明纹身的深层意义。故 选C。 英语参考答案第4页共10页 【主题语境】人与社会、科技生活、创新发展 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了北京经开区的智能机器人商场，展示了科技与旅游融合的新型生 活方式，体现了人工智能与机器人产业贴近日常生活的发展趋势。 56.【答案】that/which 【解析】考查定语从句关系词。句意：从首都市中心驱车30分钟，你会来到一个感觉超前几十年 的世界。先行词是world,表示物，关系词在从句中作主语，应使用that/which引导定语从句。故 填that/which。 57. 【答案】an 【解析】考查冠词。句意：北京经济技术开发区已成为前沿机器人商场、汽车工厂和一个“AI新 质社区”的所在地。本句为三个名词短语并列结构：a cutting-edge robot mall,,a car factory and 57. “AI new-quality community?”,空格处与前面两个名词短语保持一致，表示泛指“一个”； AI以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。 58. 【答案】to experience 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：所有这些正吸引着好奇、精通科技的游客，他们渴望体验由科技 驱动型旅游塑造的新生活方式。be eager to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“渴望做某事”，此处eager to experience a new way of life是形容词短语作后置定语，修饰visitors。故填to experience。 59.【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。句意：走进机器人商场展厅，你会看到接待你的是酷似孙悟空的机器人。本句 为“祈使句+and+陈述句”固定句型。故填and。 60.【答案】actively 【解析】考查副词。句意：它积极地与人互动。设空处修饰动词interacts,需用副词形式，active的 副词形式是actively。故填activelyo 61.【答案】commercial 【解析】考查形容词。句意：负责商场商业运营的孟艳佩介绍道。设空处修饰名词operations,.需 用形容词形式，commerce的形容词是commercial。故填commercial。 62. 【答案】responding 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当有人靠近时，这只“猴子”会转身表演，实时响应检测游客的 传感器。句中已有谓语动词turns and performs,设空处为非谓语动词，monkey与respond为主动 关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。故填responding。 63. 【答案】to 【解析】考查介词。句意：展出的机器人范围从跳舞机器狗、朗诵唐诗的李白机器人，到医疗机器 人与折叠衣物的家用机器人。range from.to.为固定搭配，意为“从…到…不等”。故填to。 64. 【答案】lives 【解析】考查名词复数。句意：我们想向人们展示机器人与我们的生活并不遥远。1if表示“生活” 时为可数名词，根据our可知此处应用复数形式lives。故填lives。 65. 【答案】has achieved 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：该展厅自2025年8月开业以来已实现数千万元的销售额。根据时 间状语since opening in August2025可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语the showroom为单数，助动 词用has,achieve的过去分词是achieved。故填has achieved。 应用文评分标准 主题语境：人与自我一生活与学习 【导语】本篇是应用文写作，要求考生以李华的身份为校英语报Healthy Lifestyle栏目投稿，主题为 “我的周末健康计划”，需说明计划目的、具体安排与个人期待。 1.词汇积累 健康的：healthy->positive 放松：relax→relieve stress 平衡：balance->keep a balance 规律：regular-→routine 精力：energy->vigorous 2.句式拓展 原句：I plan to exercise and read at weekends. I plan to keep a balance between outdoor exercise and indoor reading to make my weekend colorful and meaningful. 英语参考答案第5页共10页 3.【点睛】 [高分句型l]To relieve stress from study and build up my body,I've made a weekend health plan. [2]Not only can this routine make me relaxed,but it will also fill me with energy for the coming week. 一、评分标准 1.评分原则： （1)本题总分为15分，按照5个档次给分。 (2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调 整档次，最后给分。 (3)词数少于60或多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 (4)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连 贯性。 (5)拼写与标点是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受。 （6)如书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 2.内容要点：要点要全，不可遗漏要点。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档（13~15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 ·覆盖所有内容要点； ·应用了较多的语法结构和词汇； ·语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致，具备较强的语言运 用能力； ·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（1012分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 ·虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容； ·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求； ·语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致； ·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（7~9分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 ·虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容； ·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求； ·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解； ·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(46分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 ·漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容； ·语法结构单调、词汇有限； ·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解； ·较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档（13分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 ·明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求；语法结构单调、词汇有限； ·较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解； ·缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 英语参考答案第6页共10页 不得分：（0分) ·未能传达给读者任何信息； ·内容太少，无法评判； ·写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 读后续写评分标准 主题语境：人与社会一人际沟通 【导语】本文以写作互助、包容合作为核心线索展开，讲述“我”发现搭档Penny抄袭故事内容，本 想揭发，却看到她难过哭泣，最终受到父母启发，决定与她优势互补、合作创作的故事。整体基调温 暖友善，凸显“理解、互助与共同成长”的主题，续写需延续这一情感内核与人物逻辑。 一、段落续写思路 第一段：At school the next morning,I found Penny at her locker.. 续写思路：需紧扣“主动沟通”，先安抚Penny情绪，再提出合作建议，说明两人优势互补，一起完善 故事，为后续告知老师做铺垫。 第二段：Miss Lisa was more than happy to agree with our idea, 续写思路：围绕老师的支持展开，写两人合作完成作品、获得认可，最终明白真正的写作在于真诚与 互助，升华主题。 二、续写线索梳理 1.矛盾化解线：从“发现抄袭、心生不满”到“心生同情、主动和解”，通过语言、神态描写体现包容 与友善。 2.合作成长线：从“各自写作”到“优势互补”，用“我的创意+她的语法”实现合作，突出互助价值。 3.主题升华线：从“抄袭不对”到“合作共赢”，点明真正的写作来自真诚与努力。 三、词汇激活解析 1.行为类词汇 低声说：whisper;道歉：apologize;鼓励：encourage;合作：cooperate;表扬：praise 2.情绪类词汇 尴尬的：embarrassed;宽慰的：relieved;充满信心的：confident;自豪的：proud 四、点睛与高分句型解析 l.细节描写句：I walked up to her gently and smiled,.trying to calm her down. 解析：现在分词作伴随状语，动作与神态结合，自然展现善意，符合续写画面感要求。 2.主题升华句：Through this experience,I realized that true writing comes from our own hearts and working together makes us better. 解析：使用宾语从句与并列结构，简洁点明主旨，呼应全文“包容与合作”的核心。 五、读后续写评分细则 以高考评分标准为依据，注重故事完整性、逻辑连贯与语言质量，按四档评分。 1.第一段必须围绕主动找Penny、提出合作展开，符合人物情绪与上文情节，需包含安慰、建议、达 成一致，脱离线索降档。 2.第二段必须围绕老师支持、合作成果、感悟升华展开，未体现合作或未升华主题降档。 3.语言层面：时态一致、句式多样、有细节描写可上浮；语法错误、衔接生硬酌情扣分。 4.词数要求150词左右，低于120词扣2分，逻辑混乱、抄袭原文最高5分。 一、评分标准 在评分时，应注意以下几个方面： 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分： 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量、确定或 调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四点考虑： （1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2)内容的丰富性； (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； （4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 英语参考答案第7页共10页 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（2125分) ·与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理； ·内容丰富，应用的语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义达； ·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档（16~20分) ·与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理； ·内容比较丰富，应用的语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达； ·比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档（11~15分) ·与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； ·写出了若干有关内容，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表 达； ·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档（610分) ·与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； ·写出了一些有关内容，语法结构单调，词汇有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的 表达； ·较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档（15分) ·与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差； ·产出内容太少，语法结构单调，词汇有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的 表达； ·缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分：（0分) 白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力原文 Text 1 M:Are you doing anything interesting this weekend? W:I was supposed to go rock-climbing in the mountains with my dad,but he's hurt his knee.So,I guess I'll be stuck at home.(1) M:Oh,that's a shame. Text 2 M:Can we change the channel?I want to watch the basketball game. W:Yes,in about five minutes.I just need to watch the end of this show.(2)It's about a battle we're studying in history this term.It's been really useful,actually! Text 3 W:I think the movie is great,don't you? M:Not really.I am excited to see it because it's based on one of my favorite books.But somehow,they have managed to turn a moving story into a really boring film!(3) Text 4 M:Do you have much homework tonight,dear? W:Not too much.I have a math test to study for,and I also have to write a short report on a video we watched in today's social studies class.(4) M:Okay.Go and get on with it then. 英语参考答案第8页共10页 Text 5 W:Do you think we should buy this apartment? M:I don't know.The price is right,and it's a pretty good size...But I'm not sure about this neighborhood. I think we'd better look for something closer to the subway station,don't you?(5) Text 6 W:I want a smartwatch to help me get fit.(6)Will I need a mobile phone to make it work?I don't have one. M:No,you just need to choose a watch with its own data plan.You may need to pay a little extra for that. W:Oh,OK. M:Although,if you want it to help you with your health and fitness goals,it's useful to have a way to view your progress. W:Could I use my home computer for that?(7) M:Sure.I'll help you set up the app if you like.(7) W:Really?Thanks! Text7(第8题为推断题) M:What brings you here today? W:Well,I have always wanted to volunteer for ages.Now I've graduated from high school,so I'll have plenty of time to help out! M:Great!What kind of work would you prefer? W:I love animals...and I like spending time with kids.(9) M:Well,working with kids requires a police check.It can take a while to come back.Do you have other thoughts? W:I'm planning to study Environmental Science.Are there any environment-based projects? M:A local charity is running a summer-long river clean-up.Would that interest you?(10) W:Definitely!(10)I believe it's much more meaningful than staying inside staring at the phone all day. Text8(第11题为总结题) W:My brother and I get along really well nowadays.(12)(13)But it wasn't always that way! M:No?It's hard to imagine you two fighting. W:We fought all the time as teenagers!(12)He's three years older,so he found me annoying.And I thought he was way too strict.(12) M:When did you start to get along? W:Not until I went away to college last year. M:That sounds like me and my brother.(13)We didn't really become friends until after we both left home for work. W:Really?Why? M:I think we bored one another.He was into computers,and I loved the arts.But then we both discovered our love of sport,and that gave us something in common. W:Oh,cool! M:In fact,we're going to watch a football game together this weekend. Text9(第14题为推断题) W:I've tried many different things to improve my mental health.Everything from doing sports to staying off social media...But discovering positive psychology has made the most difference for me.(15)(16) M:Positive psychology?I've never heard of that. W:Well,like most forms of psychology,it's a scientific approach to studying human thoughts,feelings,and behavior.But the difference is that you need to concentrate on developing your strengths instead of fixing your problems and weaknesses.(15) M:I see.So,it's about building on the good things in life,rather than trying to repair the bad things.(15) W:Exactly!(15) 英语参考答案第9页共10页 M:It sounds really interesting.How did you find out about it? W:My cousin lent me a book on the subject.He and his wife are really interested in self-improvement. M:Do you feel it has helped you in your life? W:It has helped me to appreciate my own positive qualities.(16)This makes me feel much more grateful, happy and confident. M:It sounds great!What's the name of that book... Text 10 Rockport,a town on the coast of Massachusetts,is home to a very interesting tourist attraction."The Paper House"is a two-room home built in the 1920s by an engineer called Elis F.Stenman.(17)(19)(20) Instead of using stone or wood like most builders,Stenman chose a rather unusual material for the project- newspaper!The house's floors are made of wood,(18)built in the ordinary way.However,the walls and doors are made of about 100,000 newspapers,stuck together with home-made glue.Almost everything inside the house is also made of paper,including a clock,a desk,and a chair!The project was really an experiment. Stenman wanted to know what would happen to a house made of paper.Would it last?The answer is yes!(19)Over 100 years later,the house still stands.What's more,the text in many of the newspapers can still be read!Stenman and his family used the house as a summer home between 1922 and 1930.(20)It then became a museum,run by Stenman's niece and her family. 英语参考答案第10页共10页2026年5月高一期中检测卷 英语 班级： 姓名： 准考证号： (本试卷共10页，考试用时120分钟，全卷满分150分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考 证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标 号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)》 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段录音播放两遍。 1.What will the woman do this weekend? A.Visit the hospital. B.Go rock-climbing. C.Stay at home. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Watching TV. B.Playing basketball. C.Reading a history book. 3.How does the man feel about the movie? A.It is disappointing. B.It is exciting C.It is moving. 4.What must the woman do for her social studies homework? A.Study for a test. B.Make a video. C.Write a report. 5.What does the man probably dislike about the apartment? A.Its cost. B.Its location C.Its size. 第二节（共15小题每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小 题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6.What does the woman want to buy? A.A mobile phone. B.A computer. C.A smartwatch 英语试题卷第1页共10页 7.What will the man probably do for the woman? A.Set up an app on her computer. B.Advise on her health goals. C.Protect her sports data. 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。 8.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a police station. B.At a volunteer office. C.At a high school. 9.What does the woman enjoy doing? A.Being around children. B.Doing scientific research. C.Staying at home all day. 10.What type of charity will the woman probably work with? A.An animal charity. B.A children's charity. C.An environmental charity. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。 11.What is the main topic of the conversation? A.Family relationships. B.Making new friends. C.Different hobbies 12.Why didn't the woman like her brother when growing up? A.He liked to annoy her.B.She found him boring C.She considered him strict. 13.What do the speakers have in common? A.They both love the arts. B.They both have brothers C.They are both attending college. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第16小题。 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Cousins C.Friends. 15.What is special about positive psychology according to the woman? A.It doesn't attempt to fix problems. B.It's a more science-based approach. C.It focuses on making up for weaknesses. 16.How has positive psychology helped the woman? A.It has improved her family relationship. B.It has reduced her time on social media C.It has helped her recognize her own strengths. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。 17.What was Elis F.Stenman's job? A.A newspaper reporter.B.An engineer. C.A tour guide. 18.What are the floors of the house made of? A.Wood. B.Stone. C.Paper. 英语试题卷第2页共10页 19.Why was the Paper House made? A.To store paper products. B.To see whether it would last. C.To serve as a tourist attraction. 20.How long did Stenman's family use the Paper House? A.Seven years. B.Eight years. C.Ten years. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 May is often a month which falls in the 'shoulder season'around the globe,and as such, it's one of the best months to travel,due to reduced prices combined with good weather.Here are the best places to go in May 2026. Puebla-Mexico Cinco de Mayo(Fifth of May)is one of Mexico's most well-known festivals.Honouring the Mexican victory at the Battle of Puebla in 1862,the festival is best celebrated in the very city where victory was achieved.Located just two hours from Mexico City,Puebla's celebrations feature real battle performances inside the UNESCO World Heritage City. Sydney-Australia Sydney is another excellent city to visit in May.Due to the pleasant weather,beach days, swimming and surfing are still possible,while it is also much more comfortable walking around the city during the middle of the day due to the milder temperatures.As the nights get darker earlier,the famous Vivid Sydney light show lights up the Opera House and Harbour Bridge,starting on 22nd May and running through until 13th June 2026. Cusco-Peru May marks the beginning of the dry season of Cusco,with long,sunny days and mild temperatures,making it perfect for Andean hiking.In Cusco,you can take on the Inca Trail,a four-day hike which ends at the famous Machu Picchu,one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Antalya-Turkey Located on Turkey's famous Turquoise Coast,Antalya is an excellent place to visit in May.While sea temperatures are cooler than in the summer months,May is still a great time to enjoy a beach holiday in Turkey.Furthermore,it is also a good time to explore nearby historic sites including Aspendos or the Old Town of Kaleici without the intense summer heat putting you off doing so. 21.What is a special event in Puebla in May? A.A real battle show. B.A traditional light festival. C.A world famous hiking activity. D.A summer beach sports competition 英语试题卷第3页共10页 22.Which destination is best for beach and history enthusiasts? A.Sydney,Australia B.Cusco,Peru. C.Puebla,Mexico. D.Antalya,Turkey. 23.Where is this passage most probably from? A.A history book. B.A school notice. C.A travel magazine. D.A science report. B When a player on the opposing team makes a terrible mistake on a big play,the reaction for many sports fans is joy.But not every sports fan. In an important football game,the Baltimore Ravens were losing to the Buffalo Bills 27- 25 with one and a half minutes left.The Ravens needed two more points to tie the game.Mark Andrews,a player from the Ravens,caught the football pass but dropped it,making the Ravens lose and end their season. However,even though they won,some Bills fans felt sorry for Andrews.Actually, Andrews has type 1 diabetes (and supports a charity called Breakthrough TID,which helps with diabetes research.Knowing this,Ryan Patota,a lifelong Bills fan,decided to raise money for this charity.He and a classmate,Nicholas Howard,started a charity event on their Instagram page for Bills fans.Their effort has raised more than $146,000 from over 4,000 donations.The original goal was to raise $5,000.Initially,donations were mostly from Bills fans,but as word spread,fans of the Ravens and other NFL teams joined in. "It's impossible to fully express how I feel,"Andrews said on social media a few days after the game."I'm absolutely heartbroken by what happened on Sunday.I'm sorry for my teammates,my coaches and Ravens fans."He added,"Despite the disappointing result,I've seen heartfelt love and encouragement,including from those who have generously donated to Breakthrough T1D.” When asked for the reason for their deed,Howard says:"I've got tremendous respect for Mark Andrews,even though he was playing against us."Patota adds,"You want your team to win.But we want to bring both bases together and say,'Hey,this is more than a game."" 24.Why did the Baltimore Ravens lose the game? A.They fell far behind the Bills. B.Andrews made a costly mistake. C.The game ended ahead of time. D.They lost the support of their fans. 25.What do we know about the charity event? A.All donations came from Buffalo Bills fans. B.It collected much more money than expected. C.It was started to treat Andrews'diabetes at once. D.It was organized by Mark Andrews and his teammates. 26.According to Paragraph 4,how did Andrews feel after the game? A.Sorry but grateful. B.Upset but strong C.Amazed and proud. D.Delighted and excited. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.Sports Builds Up Respect B.Fans Picked Up the Football C.A Terrible Mistake in a Game D.A Charity for Diabetes Research 英语试题卷第4页共10页 c Mathijs De Vaan knows that explaining scientific ideas clearly takes a lot of time.When large language models(LLMs)like ChatGPT appeared in late 2022,De Vaan saw them as a useful writing partner.Yet,as these tools became common in the academic world,he and his colleagues began to wonder:Is AI just improving research efficiency,or is it completely changing the future of science? A new study by researchers at UC Berkeley Haas and Cornell University,published in the journal Science,reveals that Al is rapidly changing scientific research.Even as AI tools help researchers write more papers faster,many of these studies are scientifically insignificant. The resulting flood of well-written but potentially superficial work is making it harder for reviewers,funders,and policymakers to separate worthy papers from unimportant and potentially misleading work. The study,co-authored by Toby Stuart from UC Berkeley Haas and four other researchers from Cornell University,examined more than 2 million papers uploaded between January 2018 and June 2024.These papers were from three major research preprint()websites, covering fields such as mathematics,physics,biology,social sciences,and humanities. Researchers use the three sites-arXiv,bioRxiv,and SSRN-to post scientific papers that have not yet received peer review. Using advanced detection algorithms(),the team identified which scientists were likely using AI to write papers,and compared how many papers they produced before and after adopting AI.They also employed a formula (to carefully measure the complexity of the writing.And finally,they determined which papers were later published in scientific journals. "We found an opposite relationship between writing complexity and quality,"Stuart said. "If you're human,the more complicated the writing is,the better the paper is.But if you're a robot,the more complicated the writing is,the less good the paper is." 28.What did De Vaan think of LLMs when they first appeared? A.They would replace scientists soon. B.They lowered research quality greatly. C.They were hard to use in science studies. D.They saved much time for scientific writing. 29.What does the underlined word"superficial"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Deep. B.Basic C.Shallow. 30.What did the researchers do in the study? D.Simple. A.They published papers with peer reviews. B.They checked papers uploaded for 4 years. C.They measured the writing quality with Al. D.They compared pre-and post-Al paper outputs. 31.What can we infer from Paragraph 5? A.AI makes writing less complex. B.Less complexity improves Al works C.Humans prefer simple writing in papers. D.Complex writing guarantees good quality. 英语试题卷第5页共10页 D With some luck,specialized equipment,a supervolcano and a narrow hole 30 stories deep, researchers proved that earthquakes shake up more than just rocks-they also raise microbe (微生物)populations living underground. Up to 30 percent of life on Earth never sees sunlight.Instead,these creatures live on hydrogen produced by the chemical reaction between water and rocks.Earthquakes break rocks into pieces,create new reaction surfaces and change the paths of water,thus increasing the production of hydrogen.For a study in PNAS Nexus,researchers tracked the effects of carthquakes on microbes at the bottom of a 100-meter-deep hole in Yellowstone National Park. The scientists travelled 10 hours to and from the research site seven times over seven months.There they collected samples of rocks,gases and microbes,overcoming equipment problems,transportation difficulties,and more along the way.The group was lucky enough to be taking measurements at just the right time-and in the ideal location-to perfectly catch the rise and fall of a rare“swam(泛滥)”of2,l82 earthquakes.Yellowstone has a lot of earthquakes,but quake swarms this powerful tend to occur every five to 10 years,says Montana State University geomicrobiologist Eric Boyd,the study's lead author. During the quake swarm,the amount of microbial life present increased by 6.5 times before retuming to normal after the quakes.Hydrogen levels also increased,and the types of microbes observed changed."All the pieces fit together nicely,"Boyd says."We put all these data together,and we're like,holy cow!" The results might offer clues for finding life living under otherworldly surfaces,too. "Applying this finding to other planets and moons suggests that underground life might be most easily found in places where earthquakes often happen,"says Steven D'Hondt,who studies below-seafloor life at the University of Rhode Island and was not involved in the work. "It's a wonderful study,"he adds. 32.What's the function of the first paragraph? A.The cause of earthquake swarms. B.The importance of a new method. C.The introduction of a new finding. D.The complexity of underground life. 33.What contributes to the increase in underground creatures? A.The change of daylight hours. B.The decrease of rock breakdown. C.The growing production of hydrogen. D.The rise of temperature deep underground. 34.What does the author intend to show by mentioning"The group was lucky enough"? A.The importance of the research. B.The danger in fieldwork tasks. C.The frequency of the quake swarms. D.The difficulty in data collection 35.What do the words of D'Hondt mainly show? A.Features of seafloor creatures. B.Choice of new research methods. C.Need to involve more researchers. D.Potential application of the findings. 英语试题卷第6页共10页 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Mark Twain described a classic as"a book which people praise and don't read."Why do people shy away from the classics?36. However,classic literature explores timeless themes that still connect with readers today.Using a few strategies can help you read classics from cover to cover without giving up! Pick a Type That Interests You Many people think all classics are the same.In fact,classics include many different types For example,Jane Austen's works appeal more to women,while Jack London's focus on nature and survival.If the classics are something you read with difficulty rather than enjoy, 37. Start with plots that interest you,then branch out from there to explore a variety of classic works. Do a Little Research Don't jump blindly into a classic novel because you might feel lost.A quick online search will give you enough background to help you understand the story.For example,if you choose to read The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne,38. You can possibly get enough sources online to prepare you. Watch the Movie,If There Is One 39. After you complete a classic novel,find the movie.Seeing the story come to life will make the foggy parts of the novel much clearer.As an added bonus,you will be equipped to compare the book with the movie and find the differences like a literary SCHOLAR at this point! Learning how to read and understand classic novels is achievable for anyone.You don't have to be a genius to embrace and appreciate classic literature.40. ！With these tips,. you will be a wiser,more refined reader with a deeper appreciation of the literary arts and their influence on society. A.Anyone can do it B.enter the title into your search bar C.some terrific resources will appear D.it's best if you pick the topics you like best E.Scores of classic novels have been adapted to films F.Classic novels are meant to be appreciated-they take time and focus to read G.Classics can be challenging with unfamiliar settings and old-fashioned language 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 英语试题卷第7页共10页 A post from Eric Conklin on Instagram last August struck a chord with many people, Today,”he wrote,.“I got a tattoo(纹身)that means more to me than anything else I'll ever put on my 41."The body art,which runs down his chest,is impossible to 42 when his shirt is off.It's not of a rose,nor does it 43"MOM."It's a tattoo of a long,angry- looking 44.It's rough,horrific,but 45 the most beautiful thing you'll ever see.The tattoo is not just 46 above the heart,it comes from the heart as well. About a year before he got the tattoo,Conklin's world came 47.His son Bennett was born with a physical 48,which later turned out to be a heart defect ()Over the next 30 days,Benny,as he's known,experienced multiple surgeries to 49 the defect.It was touch and go all the way.But the boy was a 50 and survived his hardship. Growing up with that scar would be the next battle he'd have to 51,and Conklin didn't want to leave him 52.At the Sunken Ship Tattoo Studio,in Boonton,New Jersey, he 53 the owner,Jimmy Ingram,a photo of Benny's scar and said,"Gimme one of these!" It may seem 54.But,says Conklin,"I wanted him to know he's never lonely in this fight.His scar is his story of survival.Mine is a 55 Whatever he carries,I'll carry too." 41.A.mind B.skin C.face D.heart 42.A.miss B.watch C.ask D.want 43.A.tell B.hear C.scream D.look 44.A.scar B.song C.card D.name 45.A.never B.still C.possibly D.ever 46.A.shown B.held C.caught D.situated 47.A.crashing down B.settling down C.falling down D.breaking down 48.A.mistake B.problem C.choice D.message 49.A.give B.fix C.reach D.go 50.A.player B.reader C.writer D.battler 51.A.upset B.outgrow C.overcome D.download 52.A.tall B.alone C.safe D.warm 53.A.cost B.dug C.left D.handed 54.A.happy B.old C.new D.extreme 55.A.fact B.step C.promise D.case 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 30-minute drive from downtown in the capital transports you to a world 56 feels decades ahead.The southern Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area,also known as Beijing E-Town,has become a home for a cutting-edge robot mall,a car factory and 57 "AI new-quality community" 英语试题卷第8页共10页 All of them are now attracting curious,tech-savvy visitors eager 58. (experience)a new way of life shaped by technology-driven tourism.Enter the Robot Mall showroom,59 you're greeted by a robot resembling the Monkey King,holding its golden stick."It 60. (active)interacts with people,"says Meng Yanpei,who is in charge of 61. (commerce)operations at the mall.When someone approaches,this “monkey”turns and performs,62. (respond)in real time to sensors that detect visitors. With 4,000 square meters spread across four floors,there are over 150 robotic products from more than 70 manufacturers nationwide on display.They range from dancing robot dogs and robots of the Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai that recite his poems,63 medical robots and robotic household helpers that fold laundry."We want to show people that robots aren't distant from our 64.(life),"Meng explains. With a 4S concept mirroring automotive dealerships,which covers sales,spare parts, after-sales service,and surveys for feedback,the showroom 65 (achieve)tens of millions of yuan in sales since opening in August 2025,with similar amounts to follow. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语报Healthy Lifestyle栏目正在征集“我的周末健康计划” 主题短文。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： (1)计划的目的： (2)具体安排； (3)你的期待。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Weekend Health Plan 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短 文。 英语试题卷第9页共10页 As soon as the bell rang for the end of school,I hurried to the library to join the Writing Club,where Miss Lisa asked us to work with critique partners(互评搭档)and give helpful feedback(反馈)to each other. My critique partner was Penny.We sat across from each other and exchanged our stories. I was nervous because I was good at creating story ideas but struggled with spelling,grammar, and punctuation ()Unlike me,Penny always did perfectly in these areas.I read her story straight through and found it incredible-it was about a stray dog named Sunny."Wow,great story,"I told her."I don't have any suggestions.It's perfect!""Yours too,"she mumbled.She didn't even look at me as she passed mine back. Soon Miss Lisa declared time was up and left.Penny rushed out in such a hurry that her things fell out of her backpack.She quickly picked them up.I found a book under the table titled Sunny the Brave.After reading the description on the back,I realized its plot was exactly the same as Penny's story-She had copied the idea! It wasn't fair.I decided to tell Miss Lisa later.Outside school,I saw Penny sitting on a bench.I walked over and gave her the book only to find her crying.All of a sudden,I wasn't angry anymore.I remembered that my job as her critique partner was to give helpful feedback, not to make her feel bad.But what should I say?Then her mom arrived.I only heard her whisper“Thanks,”before she hurried off.. I kept thinking about Penny and her story as I walked home.I decided to ask Mom what I should do.I found her in the kitchen making dinner with Dad.Watching them prepare food together,it occurred to me that Mom and Dad had different skills,making them a great creative team.With Dad's attention to detail and Mom's sense of adventure,their dinners turned out delicious.That gave me an idea to suggest to Penny. (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At school the next morning,I found Penny at her locker. Miss Lisa was more than happy to agree with our idea. 英语试题卷第10页共10页2026年5月高一期中检测卷 英语 班级： 姓名： 准考证号： (考试用时120分钟，全卷满分150分)》 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考 证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标 号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段录音播放两遍。 1.What will the woman do this weekend? A.Visit the hospital. B.Go rock-climbing. C.Stay at home. 【答案】c 【听力原文】Text1 M:Are you doing anything interesting this weekend? W:I was supposed to go rock-climbing in the mountains with my dad,but he's hurt his knee. So,I guess I'll be stuck at home.(1) M:Oh,that's a shame. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Watching TV. B.Playing basketball. C.Reading a history book. 【答案】A 【听力原文】Text2 M:Can we change the channel?I want to watch the basketball game. W:Yes,in about five minutes.I just need to watch the end of this show.(2)It's about a battle we're studying in history this term.It's been really useful,actually! 英语试题卷第1页共20页 3.How does the man feel about the movie? A.It is disappointing. B.It is exciting. C.It is moving. 【答案】A 【听力原文】Text3 W:I think the movie is great,don't you? M:Not really.I am excited to see it because it's based on one of my favorite books.But somehow,they have managed to turn a moving story into a really boring film!(3) 4.What must the woman do for her social studies homework? A.Study for a test. B.Make a video. C.Write a report. 【答案】c 【听力原文】Text4 M:Do you have much homework tonight,dear? W:Not too much.I have a math test to study for,and I also have to write a short report on a video we watched in today's social studies class.(4) M:Okay.Go and get on with it then. 5.What does the man probably dislike about the apartment? A.Its cost. B.Its location. C.Its size. 【答案】B 【听力原文】Text5 W:Do you think we should buy this apartment? M:I don't know.The price is right,and it's a pretty good size...But I'm not sure about this neighborhood.I think we'd better look for something closer to the subway station, don't you?(5) 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小 题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6.What does the woman want to buy? A.A mobile phone. B.A computer. C.A smartwatch. 7.What will the man probably do for the woman? A.Set up an app on her computer. B.Advise on her health goals. C.Protect her sports data. 【答案】CA 【听力原文】Text6 W:I want a smartwatch to help me get fit.(6)Will I need a mobile phone to make it work? I don't have one. M:No,you just need to choose a watch with its own data plan.You may need to pay a little extra for that. 英语试题卷第2页共20页 W:Oh,OK. M:Although,if you want it to help you with your health and fitness goals,it's useful to have a way to view your progress. W:Could I use my home computer for that?(7) M:Sure.I'll help you set up the app if you like.(7) W:Really?Thanks！ 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。 8.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a police station. B.At a volunteer office. C.At a high school. 9.What does the woman enjoy doing? A.Being around children. B.Doing scientific research C.Staying at home all day. 10.What type of charity will the woman probably work with? A.An animal charity. B.A children's charity. C.An environmental charity. 【答案】BAC 【听力原文】Text7(第8题为推断题) M:What brings you here today? W:Well,I have always wanted to volunteer for ages.Now I've graduated from high school, so I'll have plenty of time to help out! M:Great!What kind of work would you prefer? W:I love animals...and I like spending time with kids.(9) M:Well,working with kids requires a police check.It can take a while to come back.Do you have other thoughts? W:I'm planning to study Environmental Science.Are there any environment-based projects? M:A local charity is running a summer-long river clean-up.Would that interest you?(10) W:Definitely!(10)I believe it's much more meaningful than staying inside staring at the phone all day. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。 11.What is the main topic of the conversation? A.Family relationships.B.Making new friends. C.Different hobbies. 12.Why didn't the woman like her brother when growing up? A.He liked to annoy her. B.She found him boring. C.She considered him strict. 13.What do the speakers have in common? A.They both love the arts. B.They both have brothers. C.They are both attending college. 【答案】ACB 英语试题卷第3页共20页 【听力原文】Text8(第11题为总结题) W:My brother and I get along really well nowadays.(12)(13)But it wasn't always that way！ M:No?It's hard to imagine you two fighting W:We fought all the time as teenagers!(12)He's three years older,so he found me annoying. And I thought he was way too strict.(12) M:When did you start to get along? W:Not until I went away to college last year. M:That sounds like me and my brother.(13)We didn't really become friends until after we both left home for work. W:Really?Why? M:I think we bored one another.He was into computers,and I loved the arts.But then we both discovered our love of sport,and that gave us something in common. W:Oh,cool! M:In fact,we're going to watch a football game together this weekend. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第16小题。 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Cousins. C.Friends. 15.What is special about positive psychology according to the woman? A.It doesn't attempt to fix problems. B.It's a more science-based approach. C.It focuses on making up for weaknesses. 16.How has positive psychology helped the woman? A.It has improved her family relationship B.It has reduced her time on social media. C.It has helped her recognize her own strengths. 【答案】CAC 【听力原文】Text9(第14题为推断题) W:I've tried many different things to improve my mental health.Everything from doing sports to staying off social media...But discovering positive psychology has made the most difference for me.(15)(16) M:Positive psychology?I've never heard of that. W:Well,like most forms of psychology,it's a scientific approach to studying human thoughts, feelings,and behavior.But the difference is that you need to concentrate on developing your strengths instead of fixing your problems and weaknesses.(15) M:I see.So,it's about building on the good things in life,rather than trying to repair the bad things.(15) W:Exactly!(15) M:It sounds really interesting.How did you find out about it? W:My cousin lent me a book on the subject.He and his wife are really interested in self- improvement. M:Do you feel it has helped you in your life? 英语试题卷第4页共20页 W:It has helped me to appreciate my own positive qualities.(16)This makes me feel much more grateful,happy and confident. M:It sounds great!What's the name of that book... 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。 17.What was Elis F.Stenman's job? A.A newspaper reporter.B.An engineer. C.A tour guide. 18.What are the floors of the house made of? A.Wood. B.Stone. C.Paper. 19.Why was the Paper House made? A.To store paper products. B.To see whether it would last. C.To serve as a tourist attraction. 20.How long did Stenman's family use the Paper House? A.Seven years. B.Eight years. C.Ten years. 【答案】BABB 【听力原文】Text10 Rockport,a town on the coast of Massachusetts,is home to a very interesting tourist attraction."The Paper House"is a two-room home built in the 1920s by an engineer called Elis F.Stenman.(17)(19)(20)Instead of using stone or wood like most builders,Stenman chose a rather unusual material for the project-newspaper!The house's floors are made of wood,(18)built in the ordinary way.However,the walls and doors are made of about 100,000 newspapers,stuck together with home-made glue.Almost everything inside the house is also made of paper,including a clock,a desk,and a chair!The project was really an experiment. Stenman wanted to know what would happen to a house made of paper.Would it last? The answer is yes!(19)Over 100 years later,the house still stands.What's more,the text in many of the newspapers can still be read!Stenman and his family used the house as a summer home between 1922 and 1930.(20)It then became a museum,run by Stenman's niece and her family. 第二部分阅读(（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A May is often a month which falls in the 'shoulder season'around the globe,and as such, it's one of the best months to travel,due to reduced prices combined with good weather.Here are the best places to go in May 2026. Puebla-Mexico Cinco de Mayo(Fifth of May)is one of Mexico's most well-known festivals.Honouring the Mexican victory at the Battle of Puebla in 1862,the festival is best celebrated in the very 英语试题卷第5页共20页 city where victory was achieved.Located just two hours from Mexico City,Puebla's celebrations feature real battle performances inside the UNESCO World Heritage City. Sydney-Australia Sydney is another excellent city to visit in May.Due to the pleasant weather,beach days, swimming and surfing are still possible,while it is also much more comfortable walking around the city during the middle of the day due to the milder temperatures.As the nights get darker earlier,the famous Vivid Sydney light show lights up the Opera House and Harbour Bridge,starting on 22nd May and running through until 13th June 2026. Cusco-Peru May marks the beginning of the dry season of Cusco,with long,sunny days and mild temperatures,making it perfect for Andean hiking.In Cusco,you can take on the Inca Trail,a four-day hike which ends at the famous Machu Picchu,one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Antalya-Turkey Located on Turkey's famous Turquoise Coast,Antalya is an excellent place to visit in May.While sea temperatures are cooler than in the summer months,May is still a great time to enjoy a beach holiday in Turkey.Furthermore,it is also a good time to explore nearby historic sites including Aspendos or the Old Town of Kaleici without the intense summer heat putting you off doing so. 【主题语境】人与自然、旅游与交通、文化习俗 【导语】本文是一篇旅游类说明文。文章介绍2026年5月全球最佳旅行地，分别讲述 墨西哥普埃布拉、澳大利亚悉尼、秘鲁库斯科、土耳其安塔利亚的节日、天气与游玩特 色，为读者提供出行参考。 21.What is a special event in Puebla in May? A.A real battle show. B.A traditional light festival. C.A world famous hiking activity. D.A summer beach sports competition. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Puebla's celebrations feature real battle performances inside the UNESCO World Heritage City.”可知，普埃布拉五月的特别活动是真实战斗表 演，因此选A。 22.Which destination is best for beach and history enthusiasts? A.Sydney,Australia. B.Cusco,Peru. C.Puebla,Mexico. D.Antalya,Turkey. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段May is still a great time to enjoy a beach holiday in Turkey.Furthermore,it is also a good time to explore nearby historic sites including Aspendos or the Old Town of Kaleici'”可知，安塔利亚既能享受海滩度假，又能参观历史遗迹，因 此选D。 英语试题卷第6页共20页 23.Where is this passage most probably from? A.A history book. B.A school notice. C.A travel magazine. D.A science report. 【答案】c 【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍2026年5月全球最佳旅行地及各地旅游特色，内 容围绕旅行推荐展开，这类文章最可能出自旅游杂志。故选C。 B When a player on the opposing team makes a terrible mistake on a big play,the reaction for many sports fans is joy.But not every sports fan. In an important football game,the Baltimore Ravens were losing to the Buffalo Bills 27- 25 with one and a half minutes left.The Ravens needed two more points to tie the game.Mark Andrews,a player from the Ravens,caught the football pass but dropped it,making the Ravens lose and end their season. However,even though they won,some Bills fans felt sorry for Andrews.Actually, Andrews has type 1 diabetes (and supports a charity called Breakthrough T1D,which helps with diabetes research.Knowing this,Ryan Patota,a lifelong Bills fan,decided to raise money for this charity.He and a classmate,Nicholas Howard,started a charity event on their Instagram page for Bills fans.Their effort has raised more than $146,000 from over 4,000 donations.The original goal was to raise $5,000.Initially,donations were mostly from Bills fans,but as word spread,fans of the Ravens and other NFL teams joined in. "It's impossible to fully express how I feel,"Andrews said on social media a few days after the game."I'm absolutely heartbroken by what happened on Sunday.I'm sorry for my teammates,my coaches and Ravens fans."He added,"Despite the disappointing result,I've seen heartfelt love and encouragement,including from those who have generously donated to Breakthrough T1D.” When asked for the reason for their deed,Howard says:"I've got tremendous respect for Mark Andrews,even though he was playing against us."Patota adds,"You want your team to win.But we want to bring both bases together and say,Hey,this is more than a game." 【主题语境】人与社会、体育精神、公益慈善 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了橄榄球比赛中，巴尔的摩乌鸦队球员马克·安德 鲁斯因关键失误导致球队赛季结束，而对方布法罗比尔队的球迷却因敬佩他为糖尿病 公益所做的贡献，自发为他支持的慈善机构筹款，最终筹得远超预期的善款，展现了超 越比赛的善意与尊重。 24.Why did the Baltimore Ravens lose the game? A.They fell far behind the Bills. B.Andrews made a costly mistake. C.The game ended ahead of time. D.They lost the support of their fans. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Mark Andrews,a player from the Ravens,.caught the football pass but dropped it,,making the Ravens lose and end their season.”可知，安德鲁斯 接球失误，造成了球队失利的严重后果。故选B。 25.What do we know about the charity event? 英语试题卷第7页共20页 A.All donations came from Buffalo Bills fans. B.It collected much more money than expected. C.It was started to treat Andrews'diabetes at once. D.It was organized by Mark Andrews and his teammates. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Their effort has raised more than$l46,000 from over 4,000 donations.The original goal was to raise$5,000.可知，这次慈善活动筹集到的资金 远远超过了最初的目标。故选B。 26.According to Paragraph 4,how did Andrews feel after the game? A.Sorry but grateful. B.Upset but strong. C.Amazed and proud. D.Delighted and excited. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“T'm absolutely heartbroken by what happened on Sunday. I'm sorry for my teammates,my coaches and Ravens fans."I've seen heartfelt love and encouragement,including from those who have generously donated to Breakthrough T1D. 知，安德鲁斯对比赛结果感到难过抱歉，同时又对大家的支持与捐赠心怀感激。故选 Ao 27.What is the best title for the text? A.Sports Builds Up Respect B.Fans Picked Up the Football C.A Terrible Mistake in a Game D.A Charity for Diabetes Research 【答案】B 【解析】标题归纳题。文章核心事件是球员失误丢球后，对方球迷用爱心募捐“拾起” 了这场比赛带来的遗憾，用善意弥补了赛场失利。pickup此处一语双关：字面意为“捡 起（掉落的球）”，深层含义为“弥补遗憾、重拾温暖、传递善意”。Fans PickedUp the Football'既贴合赛场背景，又，点明爱心行动的主题，最适合作为文章标题。故选B。 C Mathijs De Vaan knows that explaining scientific ideas clearly takes a lot of time.When large language models(LLMs)like ChatGPT appeared in late 2022,De Vaan saw them as a useful writing partner.Yet,as these tools became common in the academic world,he and his colleagues began to wonder:Is AI just improving research efficiency,or is it completely changing the future of science? A new study by researchers at UC Berkeley Haas and Cornell University,published in the journal Science,reveals that Al is rapidly changing scientific research.Even as Al tools help researchers write more papers faster,many of these studies are scientifically insignificant. The resulting flood of well-written but potentially superficial work is making it harder for reviewers,funders,and policymakers to separate worthy papers from unimportant and potentially misleading work. The study,co-authored by Toby Stuart from UC Berkeley Haas and four other researchers from Cornell University,examined more than 2 million papers uploaded between January 2018 and June 2024.These papers were from three major research preprint ()websites, 英语试题卷第8页共20页 covering fields such as mathematics,physics,biology,social sciences,and humanities. Researchers use the three sites-arXiv,bioRxiv,and SSRN-to post scientific papers that have not yet received peer review. Using advanced detection algorithms ()the team identified which scientists were likely using AI to write papers,and compared how many papers they produced before and after adopting AI.They also employed a formula ()to carefully measure the complexity of the writing.And finally,they determined which papers were later published in scientific journals. "We found an opposite relationship between writing complexity and quality,"Stuart said. "If you're human,the more complicated the writing is,the better the paper is.But if you're a robot,the more complicated the writing is,the less good the paper is." 【主题语境】人与社会、科技发展、学术研究 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍大型语言模型在学术领域普及后，虽提升写作效率， 却导致大量浅层、低质量论文涌现，研究者通过数据分析揭示AI对科研写作与质量的 影响。 28.What did De Vaan think of LLMs when they first appeared? A.They would replace scientists soon. B.They lowered research quality greatly. C.They were hard to use in science studies. D.They saved much time for scientific writing. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Mathijs De Vaan knows that explaining scientific ideas clearly takes a lot of time.When large language models(LLMs)like ChatGPT appeared in late2022,De Vaan saw them as a useful writing partner.”可知，他认为AI能节省科研写作 时间。故选D。 29.What does the underlined word"superficial"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Deep. B.Basic. C.Shallow. D.Simple. 【答案】C 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段“well-written but potentially superficial work is making it harder for reviewers...to separate worthy papers from unimportant and potentially misleading work'”可知，superficial表示“肤浅的、浅薄的”，与shallow意思一致。故 选C。 30.What did the researchers do in the study? A.They published papers with peer reviews. B.They checked papers uploaded for 4 years. C.They measured the writing quality with AI. D.They compared pre-and post-Al paper outputs. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“compared how many papers they produced before and after adopting Al''可知，研究者对比了使用AI前后的论文产出情况。故选D。 英语试题卷第9页共20页 31.What can we infer from Paragraph 5? A.AI makes writing less complex. B.Less complexity improves Al works C.Humans prefer simple writing in papers. D.Complex writing guarantees good quality. 【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“We found an opposite relationship between writing complexity and quality...if you're a robot,the more complicated the writing is,the less good the paper is..”(我们发现写作复杂度与质量之间存在相反的关系…如果你是机器人， 写作越复杂，论文质量就越差。）可推知，对A虹而言，降低写作复杂度有助于提升作 品质量。故选B。 D With some luck,specialized equipment,a supervolcano and a narrow hole 30 stories deep, researchers proved that earthquakes shake up more than just rocks-they also raise microbe (微生物)populations living underground. Up to 30 percent of life on Earth never sees sunlight.Instead,these creatures live on hydrogen produced by the chemical reaction between water and rocks.Earthquakes break rocks into pieces,create new reaction surfaces and change the paths of water,thus increasing the production of hydrogen.For a study in PNAS Nexus,researchers tracked the effects of earthquakes on microbes at the bottom of a 100-meter-deep hole in Yellowstone National Park. The scientists travelled 10 hours to and from the research site seven times over seven months.There they collected samples of rocks,gases and microbes,overcoming equipment problems,transportation difficulties,and more along the way.The group was lucky enough to be taking measurements at just the right time-and in the ideal location-to perfectly catch the rise and fall of a rare“swam(泛滥)”of2,l82 earthquakes..Yellowstone has a lot of earthquakes,but quake swarms this powerful tend to occur every five to 10 years,says Montana State University geomicrobiologist Eric Boyd,the study's lead author. During the quake swarm,the amount of microbial life present increased by 6.5 times before returning to normal after the quakes.Hydrogen levels also increased,and the types of microbes observed changed."All the pieces fit together nicely,"Boyd says."We put all these data together,and we're like,holy cow!" The results might offer clues for finding life living under otherworldly surfaces,too. "Applying this finding to other planets and moons suggests that underground life might be most easily found in places where earthquakes often happen,"says Steven D'Hondt,who studies below-seafloor life at the University of Rhode Island and was not involved in the work. “It's a wonderful study,”he adds. 【主题语境】人与自然、自然科学、生命探索 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现地震会增加地下微生物数量，因为地震能促进氢 气产生，为微生物提供养分，该发现还可为地外生命探索提供参考。 32.What's the function of the first paragraph? A.The cause of earthquake swarms. B.The importance of a new method. 英语试题卷第10页共20页 C.The introduction of a new finding. D.The complexity of underground life. 【答案】c 【解析】推理判断题。文章第一段直接点明研究结论：地震不仅震动岩石，还会增加地 下微生物数量，作用是引出一项新发现，因此选C。 33.What contributes to the increase in underground creatures? A.The change of daylight hours. B.The decrease of rock breakdown. C.The growing production of hydrogen. D.The rise of temperature deep underground. 【答案】c 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Earthquakes break rocks into pieces,.create new reaction surfaces and change the paths of water,thus increasing the production of hydrogen.”可知， 氢气产量增加促使地下生物数量增长，因此选C。 34.What does the author intend to show by mentioning"The group was lucky enough"? A.The importance of the research. B.The danger in fieldwork tasks. C.The frequency of the quake swarms. D.The difficulty in data collection. 【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“overcoming equipment problems,transportation difficulties,,and more along the way”可知数据收集困难重重；而“lucky enough...to perfectly catch.a rare‘swarm”则说明他们幸运地在正确时机捕捉到罕见事件，反衬出在困难条 件下获得有效数据的不易，因此选D。 35.What do the words of D'Hondt mainly show? A.Features of seafloor creatures. B.Choice of new research methods. C.Need to involve more researchers. D.Potential application of the findings. 【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Applying this finding to other planets and moons suggests that underground life might be most easily found in places where earthquake often happen''可知，D'Hondt的话表明该研究发现有潜在应用价值，因此选D。 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Mark Twain described a classic as"a book which people praise and don't read."Why do people shy away from the classics?36. However,classic literature explores timeless themes that still connect with readers today.Using a few strategies can help you read classics from cover to cover without giving up! 英语试题卷第11页共20页 Pick a Type That Interests You Many people think all classics are the same.In fact,classics include many different types. For example,Jane Austen's works appeal more to women,while Jack London's focus on nature and survival.If the classics are something you read with difficulty rather than enjoy, 37. Start with plots that interest you,then branch out from there to explore a variety of classic works. Do a Little Research Don't jump blindly into a classic novel because you might feel lost.A quick online search will give you enough background to help you understand the story.For example,if you choose to read The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne,38. You can possibly get enough sources online to prepare you. Watch the Movie,If There Is One 39. After you complete a classic novel,find the movie.Seeing the story come to life will make the foggy parts of the novel much clearer.As an added bonus,you will be equipped to compare the book with the movie and find the differences like a literary SCHOLAR at this point! Learning how to read and understand classic novels is achievable for anyone.You don't have to be a genius to embrace and appreciate classic literature.40. ！With these tips, you will be a wiser,more refined reader with a deeper appreciation of the literary arts and their influence on society. A.Anyone can do it B.enter the title into your search bar C.some terrific resources will appear D.it's best if you pick the topics you like best E.Scores of classic novels have been adapted to films F.Classic novels are meant to be appreciated-they take time and focus to read G.Classics can be challenging with unfamiliar settings and old-fashioned language 【主题语境】人与自我、文学阅读、学习策略 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对人们回避经典文学作品的问题，介绍了读懂经典 作品的实用策略，包括选择感兴趣的类型、提前查阅背景资料、观看改编电影等，帮助 读者轻松阅读并欣赏经典文学。 36.【答案】G 【解析】根据空前内容Why do people shy away from the classics?(人们为什么回避 经典作品？)”，空后用However”转折说明经典文学有着永恒主题，此处需要解释 人们回避经典的原因。G.Classics can be challenging with unfamiliar settings and old- fashioned language（经典作品因陌生的背景和老式的语言具有挑战性)直接回答了 上文问题，与后文形成转折逻辑，承上启下，故选G。 37.【答案】D 【解析】根据空前内容If the classics are something you read with difficulty rather than njoy(如果你读经典觉得吃力而不是享受)”，空后建议从感兴趣的情节开始阅读， 此处需要给出对应解决办法。D.it's best if you pick the topics you like best(最好选 择你最喜欢的主题)承接上文“阅读吃力”的问题，引出下文“从感兴趣情节入手” 英语试题卷第12页共20页 的建议，语意连贯，故选D。 38.【答案】B 【解析】根据空前内容“A quick online search will give you enough background to help you understand the story..（快速上网搜索能获得足够背景知识帮你理解故事。)”， 此处以《红字》举例说明如何搜索。B.enter the title into your search bar(把书名输 入搜索栏)具体落实上文“上网搜索”的方法，与后文“能获取足够资料”相呼应， 衔接自然，故选B。 39.【答案】E 【解析】根据本段小标题Watch the Movie,If There Is One(如果有改编电影可以观 看)”，空后讲述读完经典后看电影的好处。E.Scores of classic novels have been adapted to films(很多经典小说被改编成了电影)照应小标题，引出后文看电影的 建议，符合段落主题，故选E。 40.【答案】A 【解析】根据空前内容“You don't have to be a genius to embrace and appreciate classic literature..（欣赏经典文学不必是天才。)”，空后鼓励读者使用技巧成为更好的读 者。A.Anyone can do it(任何人都能做到)承接上文“不必是天才”，强化“人人 都能读懂经典”的观，点，与后文激励语气一致，故选A。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 A post from Eric Conklin on Instagram last August struck a chord with many people, Today,.”he wrote,“I got a tattoo(纹身)that means more to me than anything else I'll ever put on my 41."The body art,which runs down his chest,is impossible to 42 when his shirt is off.It's not of a rose,nor does it 43 "MOM."It's a tattoo of a long,angry- looking 44.It's rough,horrific,but 45 the most beautiful thing you'll ever see.The tattoo is not just 46 above the heart,it comes from the heart as well. About a year before he got the tattoo,Conklin's world came 47.His son Bennett was born with a physical 48,which later turned out to be a heart defect ()Over the next 30 days,Benny,as he's known,experienced multiple surgeries to 49 the defect.It was touch and go all the way.But the boy was a 50 and survived his hardship. Growing up with that scar would be the next battle he'd have to 51,and Conklin didn't want to leave him 52.At the Sunken Ship Tattoo Studio,in Boonton,New Jersey, he 53 the owner,Jimmy Ingram,a photo of Benny's scar and said,"Gimme one of these!" It may seem 54.But,says Conklin,"I wanted him to know he's never lonely in this fight.His scar is his story of survival.Mine is a 55:Whatever he carries,I'll carry too." 【主题语境】人与自我、家庭亲情、情感表达 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了父亲埃里克·康克林为了陪伴有心脏缺陷、带着手 术疤痕长大的儿子，在自己身上纹上一模一样的疤痕，用行动表达深沉父爱，让儿子知 英语试题卷第13页共20页 道自己永远不是独自面对困难的温暖故事。 41.A.mind B.skin C.face D.heart 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我纹了一个对我来说比纹在我皮肤上任何东西都更 重要的纹身。根据前文“I got a tattoo'”可知，纹身是纹在皮肤上的。B.skin（皮肤)符合 语境，指纹身附着的身体部位。故选B。 42.A.miss B.watch C.ask D.want 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他脱掉衬衫时，这个纹身不可能不被注意到。根 据前文“runs down his chest"'可知，纹身从胸口延伸下来，非常显眼。A.miss(错过，未 看见)符合语境，指纹身十分醒目，无法被忽略。故选A。 43.A.tell B.hear C.scream D.look 【答案】c 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：它不是一朵玫瑰，也不会哭着喊“妈妈”。C.scream （大声叫)符合语境，此处用拟人修辞，把静态纹身当成会说话的人。故选C。 44.A.scar B.song C.card D.name 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：它是一个长长的、看起来很扎心的疤痕纹身。根据 后文“Benny's scar"”以及儿子的手术疤痕可知，父亲纹的是一道疤痕。A.scar(（疤痕)符 合语境，与后文内容相呼应。故选A。 45.A.never B.still C.possibly D.ever 【答案】c 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：它粗糙、吓人，但或许是你见过最美的东西。S山 受中文思维影响看似通顺，但英语中s强调“状态延续”，需要有过去的情况作对 比，此处疤痕刚出现，无延续关系，故不成立。C.possibly（或许，可能)表示主观判 断，符合父亲表达内心感受的语境。故选C。 46.A.shown B.held C.caught D.situated 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个纹身不仅位于心脏上方，也发自内心。此处指 纹身在身体上的位置。D.situated（位于，坐落于)符合语境，描述纹身的位置。故选 Do 47.A.crashing down B.settling down C.falling down D.breaking down 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：大约在纹身一年前，康克林的世界崩塌了。儿子出 生患有严重心脏缺陷，给家庭带来巨大打击。A.crashing down(崩塌)符合语境，指精 神与生活遭受重创。故选A。 48.A.mistake B.problem C.choice D.message 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他儿子贝内特出生时就有身体问题，后来被确诊为 心脏缺陷。指先天存在的健康异常与疾病。B.problem(问题，疾病)符合语境，指儿 英语试题卷第14页共20页 子的身体状况。故选B。 49.A.give B.fix C.reach D.go 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的30天里，本尼经历了多次手术来修复 这个缺陷。手术的目的是治疗、修补心脏问题。B.fx(修复，修补)符合语境，指手 术对心脏缺陷的治疗作用。故选B。 50.A.player B.reader C.writer D.battler 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这个男孩是个勇士，挺过了难关。形容孩子顽强 战胜病痛与生命危险。D.battler（勇士，斗士)符合语境，赞扬儿子的坚强。故选D。 51.A.upset B.outgrow C.overcome D.download 【答案】c 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：带着这个疤痕成长是他必须克服的下一场战斗。指 面对并战胜心理与生活上的挑战。C.overcome(克服)符合语境，指战胜困难与挑战。 故选C。 52.A.tall B.alone C.safe D.warm 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：康克林不想让他独自面对。父亲要陪伴儿子，不 让他孤单承受压力。B.alone（独自的)符合语境，体现父亲的陪伴之心。故选B。 53.A.cost B.dug C.left D.handed 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把本尼疤痕的照片递给纹身店老板。指亲手将照 片交给对方。D.handed（递，交给)符合语境，描述父亲的动作。故选D。 54.A.happy B.old C.new D.extreme 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这看起来可能很极端。纹和儿子一样的疤痕，在 外人看来行为很不寻常、很极端。D.extreme（极端的)符合语境，评价这一行为的外 在观感。故选D。 55.A.fact B.step C.promise D.case 【答案】c 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的纹身是一个承诺：无论他背负什么，我也一起 背负。父亲用纹身表达永远陪伴、共同承担的诺言。C.promise（承诺)符合语境，点 明纹身的深层意义。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 30-minute drive from downtown in the capital transports you to a world 56 feels decades ahead.The southern Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area,also 英语试题卷第15页共20页 known as Beijing E-Town,has become a home for a cutting-edge robot mall,a car factory and 57. “AI new-quality community'”. All of them are now attracting curious,tech-savvy visitors eager 58. (experience)a new way of life shaped by technology-driven tourism.Enter the Robot Mall showroom,59. you're greeted by a robot resembling the Monkey King,holding its golden stick."It 60. (active)interacts with people,"says Meng Yanpei,who is in charge of 61. (commerce)operations at the mall.When someone approaches,this "monkey"turns and performs,62. (respond)in real time to sensors that detect visitors. With 4,000 square meters spread across four floors,there are over 150 robotic products from more than 70 manufacturers nationwide on display.They range from dancing robot dogs and robots of the Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai that recite his poems,63. medical robots and robotic household helpers that fold laundry."We want to show people that robots aren't distant from our 64. (life),"Meng explains. With a 4S concept mirroring automotive dealerships,which covers sales,spare parts, after-sales service,and surveys for feedback,the showroom 65. (achieve)tens of millions of yuan in sales since opening in August 2025,with similar amounts to follow 【主题语境】人与社会、科技生活、创新发展 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了北京经开区的智能机器人商场，展示了科技与旅游 融合的新型生活方式，体现了人工智能与机器人产业贴近日常生活的发展趋势。 56.【答案】that/which 【解析】考查定语从句关系词。句意：从首都市中心驱车30分钟，你会来到一个 感觉超前几十年的世界。先行词是wold,表示物，关系词在从句中作主语，应使 用that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。 57.【答案】an 【解析】考查冠词。句意：北京经济技术开发区已成为前沿机器人商场、汽车工厂 和一个“AI新质社区”的所在地。本句为三个名词短语并列结构：a cutting-edge robot mall,a car factory and 57. _“AI new-quality community”,空格处与前面两 个名词短语保持一致，表示泛指“一个”；AI以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。 故填an。 58. 【答案】to experience 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：所有这些正吸引着好奇、精通科技的游客，他们 渴望体验由科技驱动型旅游塑造的新生活方式。be eager to do sth.为固定搭配，意 为“渴望做某事”，此处eager to experience a new way of life是形容词短语作后置 定语，修饰visitors.。故填to experience. 59.【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。句意：走进机器人商场展厅，你会看到接待你的是酷似孙悟空 的机器人。本句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”固定句型。故填and。 60.【 答案】actively 【解析】考查副词。句意：它积极地与人互动。设空处修饰动词interacts,需用副 词形式，active的副词形式是actively。故填actively。 61. 【答案】 commercial 解析】考查形容词。句意：负责商场商业运营的孟艳佩介绍道。设空处修饰名词 英语试题卷第16页共20页 operations,需用形容词形式，commerce的形容词是commercial。.故填commercial。 62. 【答案】responding 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当有人靠近时，这只“猴子”会转身表演，实时 响应检测游客的传感器。句中已有谓语动词turns and performs,.设空处为非谓语动 词，monkey与respond为主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。故填responding. 63.【答案】to 【解析】考查介词。句意：展出的机器人范围从跳舞机器狗、朗诵唐诗的李白机器 人，到医疗机器人与折叠衣物的家用机器人。range from.to..为固定搭配，意为 “从…到…不等”。故填t0。 64.【答案】1ives 【解析】考查名词复数。句意：我们想向人们展示机器人与我们的生活并不遥远。 life表示“生活”时为可数名词，根据our可知此处应用复数形式lives。.故填lives。 65.【答案】has achieved 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：该展厅自2025年8月开业以来已实现数千万元的 销售额。根据时间状语since opening in August2025可知，句子应用现在完成时， 主语the showroom为单数，助动词用has,achieve的过去分词是achieved。故填 has achieved 第四部分。写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语报Healthy Lifestyle栏目正在征集“我的周末健康计划” 主题短文。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： (1)计划的目的： (2)具体安排： (3)你的期待。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Weekend Health Plan To maintain a balanced and healthy lifestyle,relieve intense academic pressure, and make my spare time both enjoyable and meaningful,I have made a detailed and reasonable weekend plan. On Saturday morning,I will go jogging in the nearby park to build up my body and relax my mind.In the afternoon,I plan to review what I have learned and preview new lessons efficiently to keep up with my study.In the evening,I will spend time reading classics to enrich my mind and broaden my horizons.On Sunday,I will help my parents with housework and share quality time with my family to strengthen our bond. I firmly believe this well-organized weekend will keep me energetic and refreshed, making me fully prepared for the challenges of the new school week. 主题语境：人与自我一生活与学习 【导语】本篇是应用文写作，要求考生以李华的身份为校英语报Healthy Lifestyle栏目 英语试题卷第17页共20页 投稿，主题为“我的周末健康计划”，需说明计划目的、具体安排与个人期待。 1.词汇积累 健康的：healthy→positive 放松：relax-relieve stress 平衡：balance>keep a balance 规律：regular-routine 精力：energy->vigorous 2.句式拓展 原句：I plan to exercise and read at weekends. 拓展句：I plan to keep a balance between outdoor exercise and indoor reading to make my weekend colorful and meaningful. 3.【点睛】 [高分句型1]To relieve stress from study and build up my body,I've made a weekend health plan. [高分句型2]Not only can this routine make me relaxed,but it will also fill me with energy for the coming week 第二节（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短 文。 As soon as the bell rang for the end of school,I hurried to the library to join the Writing Club,where Miss Lisa asked us to work with critique partners(互评搭档)and give helpful feedback(反馈)to each other. My critique partner was Penny.We sat across from each other and exchanged our stories. I was nervous because I was good at creating story ideas but struggled with spelling,grammar, and punctuation().Unlike me,Penny always did perfectly in these areas.I read her story straight through and found it incredible-it was about a stray dog named Sunny."Wow,great story,"I told her."I don't have any suggestions.It's perfect!""Yours too,"she mumbled.She didn't even look at me as she passed mine back. Soon Miss Lisa declared time was up and left.Penny rushed out in such a hurry that her things fell out of her backpack.She quickly picked them up.I found a book under the table titled Sunny the Brave.After reading the description on the back,I realized its plot was exactly the same as Penny's story-She had copied the idea! It wasn't fair.I decided to tell Miss Lisa later.Outside school,I saw Penny sitting on a bench.I walked over and gave her the book only to find her crying.All of a sudden,I wasn't angry anymore.I remembered that my job as her critique partner was to give helpful feedback, not to make her feel bad.But what should I say?Then her mom arrived.I only heard her whisper“Thanks,.”before she hurried off.. I kept thinking about Penny and her story as I walked home.I decided to ask Mom what I should do.I found her in the kitchen making dinner with Dad.Watching them prepare food together,it occurred to me that Mom and Dad had different skills,making them a great creative 英语试题卷第18页共20页 team.With Dad's attention to detail and Mom's sense of adventure,their dinners turned out delicious.That gave me an idea to suggest to Penny. （1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At school the next morning,I found Penny at her locker.She lowered her head in shame, obviously scared that I would let out her secret and expose her mistake.Instead of blaming or laughing at her,I approached gently and comforted her patiently,telling her that I totally understood her pressure and anxiety about writing.I proposed that we team up and make up for each other's weaknesses-I could create creative and interesting story ideas while she polished spelling,grammar and punctuation carefully.Deeply moved and regretful,Penny apologized sincerely and promised never to copy others'ideas again.Then we made up our minds to go to Miss Lisa and explain the whole thing honestly. Miss Lisa was more than happy to agree with our idea.She smiled warmly and praised us for learning the true meaning of helpful feedback and cooperation.My heart was filled with relief and joy,for I had never expected such a warm response.From then on,we became perfect and close partners.I focused on creative writing while Penny corrected all the language details carefully.Our writing skills improved greatly and we both grew confident and brave.This unforgettable experience taught us that honesty,kindness and cooperation are the most valuable lessons we could ever learn in the writing club. 主题语境：人与社会一人际沟通 【导语】本文以写作互助、包容合作为核心线索展开，讲述“我”发现搭档Penny抄袭 故事内容，本想揭发，却看到她难过哭泣，最终受到父母启发，决定与她优势互补、合 作创作的故事。整体基调温暖友善，凸显“理解、互助与共同成长”的主题，续写需延 续这一情感内核与人物逻辑。 、 段落续写思路 第一段：At school the next morning,I found Penny at her locker. 续写思路：需紧扣“主动沟通”，先安抚Penny情绪，再提出合作建议，说明两人优势 互补，一起完善故事，为后续告知老师做铺垫。 第二段：Miss Lisa was more than happy to agree with our idea, 续写思路：围绕老师的支持展开，写两人合作完成作品、获得认可，最终明白真正的写 作在于真诚与互助，升华主题。 二、 续写线索梳理 1.矛盾化解线：从“发现抄袭、心生不满”到“心生同情、主动和解”，通过语言、 神态描写体现包容与友善。 2.合作成长线：从“各自写作”到“优势互补”，用“我的创意+她的语法”实现合作， 突出互助价值。 3.主题升华线：从“抄袭不对”到“合作共赢”，点明真正的写作来自真诚与努力。 三、词汇激活解析 1.行为类词汇 低声说：whisper;:道歉：apologize;鼓励：encourage;合作：cooperate;表扬：praise 2.情绪类词汇 尴尬的：embarrassed;宽慰的：relieved;充满信心的：confident;自豪的：proud 四、点睛与高分句型解析 l.细节描写句：I walked up to her gently and smiled,.trying to calm her down, 英语试题卷第19页共20页 解析：现在分词作伴随状语，动作与神态结合，自然展现善意，符合续写画面感要 求。 2.主题升华句：Through this experience,I realized that true writing comes from our own hearts and working together makes us better. 解析：使用宾语从句与并列结构，简洁点明主旨，呼应全文“包容与合作”的核心。 五、读后续写评分细则 以高考评分标准为依据，注重故事完整性、逻辑连贯与语言质量，按四档评分。 1.第一段必须围绕主动找Peny、提出合作展开，符合人物情绪与上文情节，需包含安 慰、建议、达成一致，脱离线索降档。 2.第二段必须围绕老师支持、合作成果、感悟升华展开，未体现合作或未升华主题降 档。 3.语言层面：时态一致、句式多样、有细节描写可上浮；语法错误、衔接生硬酌情扣 分。 4.词数要求150词左右，低于120词扣2分，逻辑混乱、抄袭原文最高5分。 英语试题卷第20页共20页