Unit 6 Beautiful Landscapes 单元综合测试卷 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 译林版七年级下册英语Unit 6“Beautiful landscapes”单元综合测试卷，以自然景观为主题，融合语言能力、文化意识与环保思维，适配单元复习，全面检测基础与综合应用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|12题/12分|不定代词、感叹句、动词短语（如ask to do）|基础语法与单元词汇结合，如something amazing辨析| |完形填空|10题/10分|自然景观描述（森林、海洋、沙漠）|语篇围绕地球生态，渗透环保意识| |阅读理解|15题/30分|山脉价值、森林公园规则、沙漠生态|三篇短文分层考查细节理解与推理，融入保护自然主题| |书面表达|1题/8分|描述自然美景|要求介绍位置、描写风光及感受，提升语言输出与思维表达能力|

译林版七年级下册英语Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes单元综合测试卷 一、单项选择（共12小题，每小题1分，计12分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 1. When you walk into the forest, you will find ______ around you. A. amazing something B. anything amazing C. amazing anything D. something amazing 2. —Would you like ______ to drink?—Yes, a cup of tea, please. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 3. Our teacher asks us ______ the beauty of natural landscapes carefully. A. enjoy B. to enjoy C. enjoying D. enjoys 4. ______ beautiful the waterfall is! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 5. The river ______ in the mountains and runs through the whole city. A. rises B. raises C. runs D. covers 6. The earth ______ most of its surface with water. A. covers B. fills C. grows D. forms 7. ______ amazing view it is! I love the beautiful landscape here. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 8. There is nothing to do but ______ enjoy the beautiful scenery here. A. to B. / C. for D. with 9. —Who is in the classroom now?—______. All students are on the playground. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Nobody D. Everybody 10. We need fresh air ______ every day to keep healthy. A. breathe B. to breathe C. breathing D. breathes 11. Many kinds of animals live ______ in the rainforest. A. quietly B. mostly C. successfully D. peacefully 12. It takes ______ years to form such strange rocks. A. million B. millions C. millions of D. million of 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Our earth is such a beautiful and amazing planet. It ___1___ countless kinds of wonderful natural landscapes all over the world. We can see towering high mountains, quiet deep valleys, crystal clear waterfalls and endless wide ___2___ everywhere. Oceans ___3___ nearly 71% of the earth’s surface. They not only provide us with clean fresh water, but also offer rich resources and plenty of lively sea life. Green forests are the warm ___4___ of thousands of wild animals. They can also produce fresh oxygen for all living things to ___5___ freely every day. In some hot and dry areas on the earth, there are vast big ___6___. The living conditions there are quite difficult and terrible, so only ___7___ strong special plants and animals can live and survive in such bad environment. ___8___ a wonderful and colourful world we are living in! Everything around us is so beautiful and amazing. ___9___ can destroy our precious natural nature. We should try our best to protect the earth carefully, and keep all these lovely beautiful landscapes perfect forever for us and future generations. 1. A. has B. have C. is D. are 2. A. forests B. deserts C. plains D. streets 3. A. cover B. cross C. run D. rise 4. A. home B. house C. room D. place 5. A. eat B. drink C. breathe D. live 6. A. rivers B. deserts C. lakes D. rocks 7. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 8. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 9. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything 10. A. quiet B. fresh C. powerful D. beautiful 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Nature is full of amazing landscapes waiting for us to explore. Among them, mountains are one of the most breathtaking natural sights on Earth. They stand quietly for millions of years, with high peaks reaching into the white clouds. On the mountainsides, green trees grow thickly, and all kinds of wild flowers come out in different seasons, creating lively and pleasant natural views. Many small animals live happily in the forests and rocks, making mountains their safe home. Mountains can also influence and change the local weather around them. When wet wind hits the mountains, it rises into the sky and turns into rain. The rain waters rivers, lakes and plants, keeping the local ecosystem balanced. For local people, mountains are far more than beautiful scenery. They provide clean water, fresh air and rich natural resources that we need in daily life. However, human activities are doing great harm to mountains. Cutting down trees randomly and throwing rubbish everywhere greatly break the natural balance. They also make the living conditions much worse for wild animals. As middle school students, we should realize the importance of protecting mountains and try our best to keep their beauty forever. 1. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. All wild flowers bloom at the same time B. Mountains have beautiful views in different seasons C. Animals only live on mountain peaks D. People can live freely on mountainsides 2. What can mountains do according to the passage? A. Stop all the strong wind B. Change the weather around them C. Provide all kinds of food for people D. Make clouds disappear quickly 3. Why should we protect mountains? A. Because they are only beautiful places for travelling B. Because they can bring bad weather sometimes C. Because they offer natural resources and a home for wildlife D. Because all people live near the mountains 4. Which of the following is NOT bad for mountains? A. Planting more trees B. Cutting down forests C. Throwing rubbish everywhere D. Destroying rocks randomly 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to climb mountains safely B. The beauty, value and protection of mountains C. Different kinds of wild animals on mountains D. The weather changes all over the world B Nowadays, more and more people are tired of noisy city life. They prefer to spend their weekends close to nature. A quiet forest park becomes one of the most popular choices for families and people of all ages. Unlike crowded modern city parks, forest parks well keep their original natural scenery. There are no loud shops or busy roads inside. Instead, you can see tall green trees, clear running streams and lovely singing birds everywhere. The whole place is peaceful and full of life. Walking into the forest park, people can easily feel relaxed and comfortable. The fresh air smells sweet of grass and wild flowers. Different groups of people enjoy themselves in different ways. Parents usually take their children to have a picnic or fly kites. Young people love reading quietly under trees or taking photos of natural plants. For the elderly, a slow walk is the best way to exercise and relax themselves. However, every beautiful natural place needs our care. There are simple but important rules for visitors. We must not pick wild flowers or break young trees. We should never make loud noise to scare small animals. Besides, it is polite and necessary to take away all litter when leaving. Nature gives us a peaceful place to rest, and we should learn to protect it gently. 6. What is special about a forest park? A. It has many big shopping centres B. It keeps its original natural scenery C. It is always very crowded on weekdays D. It provides all kinds of delicious food 7. What do people NOT do in the forest park according to the text? A. Have a picnic B. Read books quietly C. Drive cars everywhere D. Take photos of plants 8. What rule should visitors follow? A. Pick some beautiful flowers home B. Make loud noise to have fun C. Take all litter away when leaving D. Break small branches for fun 9. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. Elderly people dislike walking in the park B. People of different ages enjoy the park in different ways C. Young people prefer noisy places to relax D. Children are not allowed to fly kites alone 10. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. how to live a busy city life B. the advantages and visiting rules of forest parks C. how to plant trees in the forest D. different ways to spend holidays abroad C The desert is a special natural landscape that is very different from forests and mountains. When people talk about deserts, they often think of endless yellow sand, hot weather and few living things. In fact, deserts are not completely lifeless. They have their own special plants and animals that can live in dry and hot conditions. During the day, the desert is very hot, but it may turn cold at night. Some small animals hide in deep holes under the sand in the daytime to keep cool, and come out to look for food only after the sun goes down. Special desert plants have long roots. The roots can go deep into the ground to get water far away. They also grow small leaves to stop too much water from losing. Though deserts look dry and empty, they play an important role on the earth. They influence the climate and form special natural views. Meanwhile, human activities are making some deserts larger. Too many trees are cut down, and good land slowly turns into sand. Protecting forests and green land is also a good way to stop desert expansion. Learning more about deserts helps us understand nature better and live in harmony with the earth. 11. What do people usually think of deserts? A. Full of green trees B. Cold and rainy all year round C. Endless sand, hot and with few living things D. Good place for people to live 12. Why do some desert animals come out at night? A. To stay away from cold weather B. To avoid the strong heat in the daytime C. To play with other animals D. To enjoy the bright moonlight 13. What helps desert plants get water? A. Small leaves B. Long deep roots C. Yellow sand D. Heavy rain 14. Which of the following is true? A. Deserts have no living things at all B. The weather in deserts stays the same day and night C. Human activities may make deserts become bigger D. Deserts have no influence on the earth’s climate 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Deserts are useless for our earth B. We should learn about deserts and protect nature C. All land will soon turn into big deserts D. We should build more houses in deserts 四、信息还原（七选五）（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learn to Be Thankful in Daily Life Being thankful is an important virtue for every middle school student. It helps us keep a positive mood and get on well with people around us. ___1___ In fact, we can learn to be thankful from small things in our daily life. ___2___ They give us life and raise us with selfless love. They always care about our life and growth. We should respect them, share housework and communicate with them more often to show our thanks. At school, our teachers teach us knowledge and guide us to be good persons. They care about our study and daily life patiently. ___3___ We should listen carefully in class and greet them politely in return. We also need to be thankful to our classmates and friends. They stay with us and share our happiness and sadness. When we are in trouble, they give us warm help and encouragement. ___4___ Being thankful is not just words, but small actions in daily life. ___5___ A thankful heart will make our life warmer and more meaningful. A. We should never take their kindness for granted. B. Many people don’t know how to show their thanks. C. We should also be thankful to our parents first. D. But how many of us really know how to be thankful? E. Small kindness around us is worth our thanks. F. It’s important to make many friends at school. G. So we should be polite and thankful to our teachers. 五、词汇检测（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） A. 根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词 1. When you walk into the deep forest at night, you may hear some s_________ sounds that make you feel afraid. 2. If we don’t protect nature, the living _________ (环境，条件) for wild animals will become worse and worse. 3. The sun r_________ in the east and sets in the west every day. 4. We should protect the _________ (森林) and wild animals around us. 5. Look at the white _________ (云彩) in the sky. They look like lovely sheep. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. It’s amazing _________ (see) so many beautiful landscapes with our own eyes. 7. Nothing can stop us from _________ (enjoy) the beauty of nature. 8. There are many _________ (plain) in the northern part of our country. 9. He asks us _________ (not run) by the river. It's dangerous. 10. Nature is one of the most _________ (power) forces in the world. 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Mount Huangshan lies in southern Anhui Province. As one of China’s most famous mountains, it is also a UNESCO World Natural and Cultural Heritage Site. People praise it as “No.1 fantastic mountain under heaven”. The mountain is widely known for its Five Wonders: strange pines, unique rocks, beautiful sea of clouds, clear hot springs and icy winter snow. Its highest peak, Lotus Peak, reaches a height of 1864 meters. The strange-shaped pines growing on steep cliffs are its most special natural views. Besides natural beauty, Mount Huangshan has rich cultural value. Since ancient times, many poets and painters have visited it. They created plenty of famous poems and paintings to record its amazing sights. The local simple folk culture also attracts lots of visitors. Today, Mount Huangshan wins high praise from tourists all over the world. It not only shows the beauty of nature, but also carries Chinese traditional culture. Every year, a large number of travellers come here to enjoy its great charm. 1. What kind of heritage site is Mount Huangshan? 2. Which peak is the highest one of Mount Huangshan? 3. What are the most special natural views there? 4. Who created works about Mount Huangshan? 5. What does the mountain carry besides natural beauty? 七、书面表达（计8分） 生活中总有让你心动的自然美景：青山林海、湖畔风光、山野田园等，都有独特魅力。 请以“The Beautiful Place I Like Best”为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1. 简单介绍这处地方的位置； 2. 描写那里的自然风光； 3. 谈谈你的感受与收获。 要求： 1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80—100； 3. 不得出现真实姓名、校名。 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.C 二、完形填空 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.D 三、阅读理解 A篇：1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B B篇：6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.B C篇：11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.B 四、信息还原 1.D 2.C 3.G 4.A 5.E 五、词汇检测 1.strange 2.conditions 3.rises 4.forests 5.clouds 6.to see 7.enjoying 8.plains 9.not to run 10.powerful 六、任务型阅读 1. UNESCO World Natural and Cultural Heritage Site. 2. Lotus Peak. 3. Strange-shaped pines. 4. Poets and painters. 5. Chinese traditional culture. 七、略(答案不唯一) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $