Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes学情调研卷-【课时提优计划作业本】2025-2026学年七年级英语下册同步训练（译林版·新教材）

第六单元学情调研试卷 (时间：100分钟满分：110分) 得分： 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ( )1.-There are many different landscapes on the earth. -Yes. A.What wonderful B.How wonderful world C.What a wonderful world D.How wonderful the world ( )2.-Grace didn't speak to the whole day.What's wrong with her? -Oh,she lost her new camera. A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody )3.About of the engineers in my company seem to be in their A.second-nines;forties B.two-ninths;forties C.second-ninths;fortieth D.two-nine;fourth ( )4.-I'm thirsty.I'd like a bottle of water.How about you,Bobby? -I prefer a cup of black coffee nothing else in it. © A.without B.with C.to D.has )5.-Shall we buy some vegetables at the market? We'd better not.There are still in the fridge. A.few B.a few C.little D.a little )6.My host family tried to cook for me when I studied in New Zealand. A.different something B.different anything C.anything different D.something different )7.On a sunny afternoon,I decided to ride a bike the forest,enjoying the fresh air and the calm rustling of the leaves. A.across B.through C.over D.past )8.The is home to hundreds of thousands of animals and plants. A.deserts B.rocks C.waterfalls D.rainforest ( )9.The great painter Xu Beihong is famous horses. A.for drawing B.as drawing C.to draw D.for draw )10.You can enjoy the beautiful in a boat the Songhua River. A.views;to B.forests;around C.views;along D.paintings;along 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Many years ago,a farmer lived in a village near a forest.He had a big apple tree.When the farmer was a little boy,he 11 most of his time climbing the tree and 12 some apples to eat.It brought him a lot of fun. However,as time passed by,there was a big 13-the tree became old and apples stopped 14.15 he would cut it down.One evening,when the farmer 16 his axe (and began cutting,little animals like bees,birds and squirrels were all 17 about it.They shouted sadly,"Please don't cut the tree!It's 18 to us!If we lose it,it will be hard for us to find 19 place to live!" 课时提优计划作业本·英语·七年级下册(YL版) ·37· The farmer was so tired after a day's work.He just wanted to finish cutting quickly and then had a rest,so he didn't 20 their words.Suddenly,he noticed a bee hive()full of honey in the tree.He took a little and put it in his mouth.To his 21,the honey tasted good and even made him forget all the tiredness!The important thing was that the sweet taste also 22 the happy times with the apple tree back to him.At that time,he came to know that the apple tree gave him a lot of good things for 23 not only just the apples.And many animals in the neighbourhood 24 live without the apple tree.At last,he put down his axe and didn't cut down the tree. After that,he knew a lesson:Many living things in nature are useful.They are 25 for our life to make it colourful.We should be friendly to the living things and never kill them. ()11.A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent )12.A.feeding B.watering C.picking D.visiting ( )13.A.question B.answer C.problem D.fight ( )14.A.making B.growing C.farming D.turning )15.A.But B.And C.Because D.So )16.A.picked up B.took off C.put down D.got on ( )17.A.strict B.afraid C.worried D.tired ( )18.A.forest B.home C.apple D.tree )19.A.other B.another C.others D.the other )20.A.call back B.talk with C.hear from D.listen to ( )21.A.dream B.surprise C.words D.mouth ( )22.A.returned B.came C.brought D.left )23.A.free B.true C.easy D.nice )24.A.mustn't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.couldn't )25.A.friends B.animals C.gifts D.fruits 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (A) How green are you?Do you know how to be green? We all need a healthy environment,but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment.Though we are young,we can still do something to help.Here are some ideas for you. Reduce Reduce means "use less".Don't waste things.This saves money and reduces pollution. Before we buy something new,think whether it is really necessary-or maybe the old one is still useful. Reuse Reuse means "use again".When we buy things,make sure that they can last a long time.When something is broken,we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one.Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag.It's better to use a china()cup and a lunch box because you can use them again. Recycle Recycle means "change things into something else".Though it takes energy to change something into something else,it's better than throwing things away or burning them. 课时提优计划作业本·英语·七年级下册(YL版) ·38· So please remember these three words:reduce,reuse and recycle. ()26.What is the passage about? A.How to produce things. B.How to burn things. C.How to be green. D.How to help others. )27.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Always throw away old things. B.Don't waste things. C.Always buy new things. D.Always use a paper cup. )28.The underlined word“last”means“ ”in Chinese. A.中断 B.持续 C.终止 D.凑合 ()29.It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because we can them. A.reuse B.reduce C.repair D.recycle ()30.The passage may come from a A.menu B.dictionary C.storybook D.magazine (B) China has a long history that goes back more than 5,000 years.So,there are a lot of cool places with amazing historical()stories.On this page,you will read about three of the most amazing sites in China.They have got attention around the world. Grand Canal(大运河) The Grand Canal is a man-made waterway with a history of more than 2,500 years.It is as long as 3,200 kilometres!It's the longest man-made canal in the world.It has three parts and the longest part is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal,which is about 1,794 kilometres long. Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟) The Longmen Grottoes are in Luoyang,Henan Province.People started to build them in the late 5th century.The Longmen Grottoes include the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist (art between the late Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty.One of the biggest groups of statues()is in the Fengxian Temple.It has nine huge Buddhist statues. The Longmen Grottoes are home to more than 2,300 caves,over 60 towers()and about 110,000 statues.In 2000,UNESCO listed the Longmen Grottoes as a UNESCO World Heritage(遗产)Site. Erlitou site(二里头遗址)】 The Erlitou site,in Henan Province,was the capital city for the middle and late periods of the Xia Dynasty.Also a UNESCO World Heritage Site,it is important for finding out how Chinese civilization()began and how people built ancient capitals. At the Erlitou site,scientists found the earliest multi-grid layout(多网格式布局)of ancient capital cities in China.At the centre of the layout lies a group of palaces.Scientists believed it was the earliest prototype()of the Forbidden City.They also found a city road network,which has paths as wide as 20 metres. ()31.How long is the rest of Grand Canal,except for the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal? A.About 2,500 kilometres. B.About 1,406 kilometres. C.About 3,200 kilometres. D.About 1,794 kilometres. ( )32.Where can you find nine huge Buddhist statues? A.In Erlitou. B.In Beijing.C.In Hangzhou.D.In Luoyang. 课时提优计划作业本·英语·七年级下册(YL版) ·39· ()33.What can we learn about the Longmen Grottoes? A.There are about 2,300 statues in it. B.You can find the ancient finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art in it. C.It was built between the late Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty. D.It was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the early twentieth century. ( )34.Some scientists believed was the earliest prototype of the Forbidden City. A.the Erlitou site B.the Longmen Grottoes C.the Fengxian Temple D.the Grand Canal ()35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.The History of China B.The Amazing Natural Scenery C.Heritage Sites in China D.The Prototype of the Forbidden City 四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Good news for skyscraper(摩天大楼)fans!36 The Jeddah Tower is being built in Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯).When it is finished,it will stand about 1,O00 metres tall.Here are the three tallest buildings it will beat. 37 It has 163 floors and stands 828 metres tall.Its 504-metre elevator is the tallest in the world.And one of its restaurants is 441 metres above the ground.38 Merdeka 118 is located in Malaysia(马来西亚).This building stands at679 metres.As its name suggests,it has 118 floors.It was built as a symbol of independence.39 In 1957,Tunku Abdul Rahman became the first prime minister()of the country.The pole is shaped like his raised hand when he declared(宣布)Malaya's(马来亚的)independence.. At Lujiazui,Pudong,stands the 632-metre-tall Shanghai Tower.40 Some special designs make it one of the“greenest”skyscrapers in the world.The270 wind turbines(风力 涡轮机)on its roof,for example,help power the building. A.The building opened in 2016. B.This makes it the highest one in the world. C.There is a long pole()at the top of the tower. D.A new tallest building in the world is coming soon. E.So far,the Buri Khalifa in Dubai is the tallest. F.The Empire State building is one of the tallest buildings in the world. G.With the high-rise buildings,this provides a great photographic opportunity. 五、阅读与回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Stay Where You Are,Mr Sand Taklimakan Desert(塔克拉玛千沙漠)is the biggest desert in China..It is really huge, about 337,000 square kilometres.That's as big as three Zhejiang provinces put together! The sand here is light and soft.When strong winds blow,the sand flies,and the desert moves!Its edge()moved forward five to ten metres every year in the past.The desert could cover roads,farms and even people's homes. But now,we are working hard to stop it.In 2024,China finished a 3,046-kilometre green belt(绿化带)around the Taklimakan Desert. How do we stop the sand？ ·Straw squares We stick straws()into the sand to make big squares.These squares help keep the 课时提优计划作业本·英语·七年级下册(YL版) ·40· sand in place.Trees and flower seeds can grow safely inside. ·Sand barrier(沙障) We build one-metre tall walls with straws and wires.They slow down the wind. ·Deep roots(根) Trees and flowers grow roots deep into the ground.The roots hold the sand even harder. ·Solar power We turn solar power into electricity.Then,machines can take water from underground to water plants.Now you can find roses,onions,red dates()and even more plants in the desert! Look at the great changes!We can hold back the desert and make life bloom.Let's all help protect this precious land and nature everywhere.Save water,plant trees,and care for our planet! 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 41.How big is the Taklimakan Desert? 42.What did China finish around the desert in 2024? 43.How to make big squares in the sand? 44.What can we find in the desert with solar power? 45.How do you like the changes in the Taklimakan Desert? 六、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。 46.It is said that the (along the Yangtze River are good for growing green tea. 47.The river seldom (泛滥)after the building of the dam. 48.In my city,strong wind (摧毁)many trees easily every summer. 49.Scientists are studying other (行星)to see if they could support life. 50.The rocks have been shaped by wind and water over (百万)of years. B.用所给词的适当形式填空。 51.What can we do to stop the factory (produce)too much waste? 52.China is wealthier and more (power)than before. 53.I can't imagine how hard it will be (survive)in the desert without water for days. 54.The Yadan landform in North-west China is (usual).It's like nature's art work. 55.Dark clouds (form)in the sky now;we'd better go home quickly. 七、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每个单词或短语限用一 次（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） carry run through kilometre amaze long heart on foot still if The Grand Canal is nearly 3,200 56 long.It is the world's 57 man-made waterway.It includes the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal,which 58 from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang in the south.It passes 59 many cities and towns.It helped people in 课时提优计划作业本·英语·七年级下册(YL版) ·41· ancient China 60 things more easily than by using horses and cows or travelling 61 Today,half of the canal is 62 working.Some people say that 63 the Great Wall is the backbone of China,then the Grand Canal is the bloodline.It flows through the 64 of Chinese people.What an 65 and important waterway the Grand Canal is! 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 八、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Do you know Antarctica(南极洲)？Antarctica(南极洲)is the most66(south)part of land on the earth and is mostly covered 67 ice.People have never wanted to live there because of its coldest temperature.But now,68 (learn)more about the earth's history, scientists from all over the world come to study the ice. Some scientists live in Antarctica for part of the year,but they don't usually stay there for more than six months because there are six months of light and six months of darkness. Antarctica usually has a good deal of fine weather without any wind at all.The strong winds are 69 (usual)only in some parts of it.It is also 70 (interest)to learn that it isn't very wet there.There is very little snow 71 rain.It snows on the ice in winter,but at other times Antarctica is dry,just like the Sahara Desert. In winter,the sea around Antarctica freezes()for 72 (thousand)of kilometres. But scientists tell us that the earth is 73 (get)warmer.So in the future,there may be less ice in the Antarctic Sea.When that 74 (happen),our weather will never be the same again.So we need to protect 75 earth so that such changes don't come too quickly. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 九、书面表达（满分20分） 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友玛丽(May)听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风景迷人，因此 暑假想来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。 提示问题： Which places of interest should I visit? How can I get there? What is it famous for? What can I do there? 要求：1.内容应包含所有提示，可适当发挥； 2.词数100左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, I am happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. I am sure you will have a good time here.Looking forward to your arrival! Yours, Li Hua 课时提优计划作业本·英语·七年级下册(YL版) ·42·standing history.There are numerous scenic spots,like the Humble Administrator's Garden, which shows the unique charm of traditional Chinese gardens. As for traditional handicrafts,Suzhou embroidery is world-famous for its delicate patterns.Suzhou silk is soft and elegant,and Taohuawu woodblock New Year prints are full of local features.Suzhou sandalwood fans are also very popular. In our community,we often organize activities like handicraft-making classes.Here, you can feel the warmth and friendship. Welcome to Suzhou!Let's make our community a loving home! 第五单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 DDACB6-10 CBBCB 二、11-15 BCADB16-20 BCBAD21-25 BACBA 三、(A)26-30 BDCDA(B)31-35 ADDCB 四、36.catch37.right38.Put39.Leave 40.watch 41.hole 42.can't 43.take 44.easy 45.likes 五、46.Take guide dogs onto the subway. 47.Because they are smart./Because they have a good temper. 48.Intelligent disobedience. 49.Four. 50.I can protect their guide dogs.(言之有理 即可) 六、A.51.radar52.allow53.hard-working 54.by 55.corner B.56.giraffes'57.relaxing 58.feels 59.is lying 60.weight 七、61.the most useful62.other63.to 64.hunting for 65.for 66.fight 67.keep 68.feel lonely 69.best 70.a member of 八、71.Thousands72.northern73.human 74.useful 75.by 76.will produce 77.How 78.safely 79.not to stay 80.a 九、One possible version: Good morning,everyone! Today,I would like to say something 课时提优计划作业本·英 ·2 about parrots.There are many different kinds of parrots in the world.Some are quite big, while others are very small.Many people like them because they have colourful feathers and they can learn to speak.They can make their owners very happy. My favourite pet is a parrot.It is cute and happy all the time.It can repeat my words and talk with me.It always says“Hello”tome when I come back home.I will look after it till the end because it is my best friend. Thank you！ 第六单元学情调研试卷 一、1-5 CABBB6-10 DBDAC 二、11-15 DCCBD16-20 ACBBD21-25 BCADC 三、(A)26-30 CBBAD(B)31-35 BDBAC 四、36—40 DEBCA 五、4l.It's about337,000 square kilometres. 42.A 3,046-kilometre green belt. 43.By sticking straws into the sand. 44.Roses,onions,red dates and plants. 45.They are great./The changes are amazing and hopeful..(言之有理即可) 六、A.46.conditions47.floods48.destroys 49.planets 50.millions B.51.producing 52.powerful 53.to survive 54.unusual 55.are forming 七、56.kilometres57.longest58.runs 59.through 60.carry 61.on foot 62.still 63.if 64.hearts 65.amazing 66.southern 67.with 68.to learn 69.usually 70.interesting 71.or 72.thousands 73.getting 74.happens 75.the/our 九、One possible version: Dear Mary, I am happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.I suggest you visit Chengdu first. You can fly there directly from major USA cities.It's famous for cute giant pandas and tasty hotpots.You can visit the Panda Base to watch pandas roll around and eat bamboo,then try spicy hotpots at small local restaurants. 语·七年级下册(YL版) Then take a 4-hour high-speed train to Xi'an.It's known for the amazing Terracotta Army,built over 2,000 years ago.You can explore the ancient warriors and climb up the well-preserved city wall to enjoy the view. These places show different sides of China. I am sure you will have a good time here. Looking forward to your arrival! Yours, Li Hua 第七单元学情调研试卷 一、1—5 BBBCB6-10 ADBCA 二、11-15 CDABC16-20 ABDCB21-25 BDABB 三、(A)26-30 ABBCD(B)31-35 CBCAD 四、36.words37.important38.popular39.get 40.again 41.sweet 42.Sorry 43.makes 44.difficult/hard 45.more 五、46.Red and black. 47.King. 48.People of all ages. 49.Every two years. 50.Because it can help them learn more about China. 六、A.5l.campsite52.experience53.mind 54.support 55.Follow B.56.lay 57.sleepy 58.planned 59.helping 60.to take 七、61.sadly62.for63.set64.followed 65.surprised 66.With 67.even 68.laughed 69.came 70.reach 71.trip 72.information 73.famous 74.south 75.thousands 76.takes 77.climbing 78.fresh 79.prepare 80.visitors 九、One possible version: An Exciting and Unforgettable Trip Last Friday,we went to the West Lake.It was a bright and sunny day.Lots of interesting activities were waiting for us.To begin with, we decided to go boating to enjoy the natural beauty around.After that,we had a picnic with delicious food,drinks and snacks.What's 课时提优计划作业本·英 ·2 more,we were allowed to run and play on the grass.Some of us also just sat there,talking and telling fun stories.All of us enjoyed ourselves. When I returned home,I felt too excited to fall asleep soon.Gradually,I realized that it's the most exciting and unforgettable time to stay with classmates. 第八单元学情调研试卷 一、1-5 CBABB6-10 BBCBD 二、11-15 ACDAC16-20 DABDB21-25 DCBAB 三、(A)26-30 CDABD(B)31-35 CBCDD 四、36-40 DAFEB 五、4l.His children.. 42.Because he has a human soul. 43.We discover that we can't live without love. 44.Three. 45.By telling the fisherman about his travels. 六、A.46.towards/toward47.adventures 48.companies 49.happen 50.characters B.51.lively 52.collection 53.filled 54.failed 55.happily 七、56.try57.save58.keep59.hears60.gives 61.Finally 62.think 63.lesson 64.kill 65.words 八、66.other67.home/house68.comfortable 69.different 70.looking 71.fun 72.alone 73.thinking 74.without 75.idea 九、One possible version: We have had a talk about fantasy stories in our class. Some of my classmates think we should read more fantasy stories.They are very interesting and can help open our mind and improve our imagination and writing skills. However,others do not think so.They think we shouldn't read more fantasy stories, because reading too much is not good for our eyes.And if we spend more time in reading,we will have less time for our study.That will make our parents and teachers worried. 语·七年级下册(YL版)