Unit 2 Section A What can you do for your home-【高效课堂】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步导学案作业手册（人教版·新教材）

参考答案 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第一课时1a-1d 1.visited 2.buildings 3.strawberry 4.sounds 5.ancient 6.strange 7.landscape 8.amazing 9.go on vacation 10.anything interesting 11.summer camp 12 -16 BDFCA 第二课时Pronunciation-2f 1-5 CCDDD 6.took 7.tasted 8.fantastic 9.tried 10.relaxing 11.anywhere 12.especially 13.town 14.breath 15.nothing 16.stayed at home 17.anything special 18.took my breath away 19.Not too bad 20.chicken soup 21 -24 DDDA 25.America/California 26.borrow some money from his friend 27.Three.28.Because he wanted to save some money for the hotel and food. 29.He had to get off the bus and push it when it went up the hill. 第三课时Grammar Focus3a-3c 1.somewhere 2.Nothing 3.everything 4.everyone 5.anyone 6.bored 7.rainbow 8.hotel 9.sky 10.comfortable 11.by myself 12.silk scarfs/scarves 13.is ready to make 14.nothing but 15.walked towards 16.everything 17.nothing 18.anything 19.someone 20.something Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第四课时1a-1d 1.guide 2.peace 3.square 4.victory 5.sick 6.palaces 7.tears 8.easily 9.During 10.Russian 11.Thousands of 12.got together 13.metro station 14.at noon 15.fought against 16-19 BDCD 20.worked as a volunteer 21.Sunday 22.five hours 23.It was snowy,windy and cold..24.该题为开放性试题，言之有理即可 第五课时2a-3c 1.forgetful 2.deer 3.surprised 4.probably 5.Tower 6.might 7.passport 8.countryside 9.in the sun 10.turned around 11.look for 12.went over budget 13-15 BCD Reading Plus 1-5 CADBC 6-10 BDCAB 11-15 CADBB 16-20 CADBC 21.right things to make a nice trip 22.Arriving at the campsite early. 一121 23.It is very important/It is more important than any other thing. Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A What can you do for your home? 第一课时1a-1d 1.swept 2.bathroom 3.kept 4.fed 5.hang up 6.living room 7.pack up 8.one week 9.helps her mother make dinner 10.Because students lack necessary living skills at home. 11.该题为开放性试题，言之有理即可 第二课时Pronunciation-2e 1-5 BDBCA 6.arrival 7.biscuits 8.others 9.borrow 10.chess 11.yet 12.to see 13.are planning 14.add 15.Guess 16.go shopping 17.gave lift 18.make feel at home 19.treasure hunt 20.work from home 21-23 ADA 24.often helps his parents(to)do housework 25.the supermarket/shopping 26.He felt tired. 27.It took him fifteen minutes/For fifteen minutes. 第三课时Grammar Focus3a-3c 1.Could you please Sorry,I can't 2.Could I No,you can't 3.Could you please No problem 4.Could I Yes,here you are 5.Could you please Sorry,I can't 6.movies 7.dead 8.until 9.community 10.cleaning up 11.took notes 12.careful with 13.talked 14.things 15.other 16.but 17.listened 18.tired 19.herself 20.whole 21.kinds 22.part Section B How do you feel at home? 第四课时1a-1e 1.writer 2.nodded 3.freshly 4.(to)pull 5.described 6.Perhaps 7.several 8.familiar 9.text 10.journey 11.share with 12.a plate of 13.told jokes 14.No matter how 15.Wherever go 16-20 CBFAD 21-25 ACDCB 26-30 ACDBA 31-35 BCDBA 第五课时2a-3c 1.block 2.apartment 3.cover 4.smelt 5.glue 6.brushes 7.a pair of scissors 8.make paper-cuts 9.brought joy to 10-14 CBBAC 15-19 ABBCD Reading Plus 1-5 CDABC 6-10 ACBDD 11-15 ABABD 16-19 BABD 20.some plants 21.collecting leaves 22.fun/interesting —122— 23.Young kids can leave their homes for school easily. 24.该题为开放性试题，言之有理即可 Unit 3 Same or Different? Section A How are we different from each other? 第一课时1a-1e 1.lazy 2.hard-working 3.loud 4.outgoing 5.solve 6.harder 7.shy 8.more boring 9.performing 10.Compare 11-15 FAEDC 第二课时Pronunciation-2e 1-5 DCBDB 6.serious 7.strength 8.personality 9.prize 10.Besides 11.funnier 12.pleasure 13.appearance 14.congratulations 15.have in common 16.as interesting as 17.attended meeting 18.spare time 19-23 BCBBC 24-28 CCADA 29-33 DCBDA 第三课时Grammar Focus3a-3c 1.cleverer 2.earlier 3.thinner thinner 4.worse 5.difficult 6.big bigger 7.longer than 8.does worse 9.as old as 10.as/so difficult as 11.Who is smarter 12.pleasant 13.population 14.average 15.slimmer 16.facts 17.with 18.but 19.touched 20.though 21.serious 22.harder 23.things 24.well 25.shares 26.lucky Section B How do we understand differences? 第四课时1a-1e 1.direct 2.mirror 3.novel 4.honest 5.opinion 6.difference 7.interests 8.alike 9.friendship 10.similarities 11.Thanks to 12.made a mistake 13.sense of humor 14.less interesting 15.more straightforward 16-20 BCAAB 21.forgive and forget 22.Accept the friend's faults.23.What true friends are. 第五课时2a-3c 1.metres 2.situations 3.touches 4.exchanges 5.expect 6.prince 7.character 8.accident 9.lent a hand 10.cares about 11.reaches for 12.silver lining 13.by accident 14-18 BAFDE Reading Plus 1-5 BCDAD 6-10 BCDCB 11-15 CDAAB 16-20 ACBDB 21.Bill and his good friend Harry's story 22.outgoing and helpful 23.he was less hard-working 24.It got a bit worse. 25.It is necessary to talk with friends when you have problems.A good friend can really bring out the best in you.（答案合理即可) 一123-12 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section a What can you do for your home? 第一课时1a-1d ◆基础闯关 to teach students living skills.At Liang's 课后现固·A级 school,each student spends one week on the I.根据句意，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其 selective classes.Eight students stay in a room to 正确形式填空 learn living skills. feed sweep keep bathroom "Many of them don't do anything except 1.We the floor and mopped it. studying at home.They have no idea about 2.I need to clean the because it's necessary living skills.These classes make up for getting a bit messy. that,"said Zhang Jing,Liang's teacher.They also 3.My grandpa a yellow dog when he lived took some classes like cooking and tea art.Liang in the countryside. even tried making yogurt.He learned how to mix 4.The zookeeper was busy;he the little the milk and yogurt together and how much of each lion once or twice a day. he needed."My yogurt tastes delicious,"he said Ⅱ.根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 happily. 5.别忘了把衣服挂起来。 Zhang Yuanfan,12,gets better at cutting vegetables.She can cut potatoes and carrots into Don't forget to the clothes very thin pieces.But to improve those skills,she 6.我通常在客厅看电视。 practises every day."It's not easy.I understand my I usually watch TV in the mother better,"she said.Now,she often helps her 7.野餐后，我们应该在离开公园前把所有的食物 mother make dinner at home. 和饮料都收拾好。 8.Students spend on selective After the picnic,we should classes at Liang's school.(不超过5词) all the food and drink before leaving the park. 9.Zhang Yuanfan often 天能力提升 after improving her cutting skills. 课后现固·B级 （不超过5词) Ⅲ.阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每 10.According to Zhang Jing,why do schools offer 小题的词数要求) living skill classes? Washing clothes,folding quilts and making bread used to be impossible for Liang Jingwei.But (不超过10词) after he took some living skill classes,they are easy 11.Do you think the middle schools should open things for him now."At one time,my parents had to selective classes to teach students living skills? help me do these things.But now,I can do it all by Why or why not? myself,"he said. Many middle schools open selective classes( (不超过15词) 第二课时 Pronunciation -2e 基础闯关 15. what-it's my Dad's 40th birthday 课后巩固·A级 next week,so we're going to London to celebrate I.选出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的一项。 it! )1.floor V.根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 A.book B.door C.cut D.car 16.今天下午我和妈妈要去买衣服。 )2.good My mom and I will for A.food B.blood C.born D.cook clothes this afternoon. )3.rule 17.因为下雨，他的朋友载他去了火车站。 A.work B.blue C.park D.luck His friend him a to the train )4.cup station because it was raining. A.moon B.pull C.hunt D.hot 18.我们将尽一切努力让我们的贵客有宾至如归 )5.party 的感觉。 A.star B.book C.foot D.sport We will do anything to our honored Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 guest 6.The arrive)of the new student 19.我们在学校附近的树林里寻宝。 made everyone curioust(好奇的) We had a in the wood 7.I love eating biscuit)with milk for near the school. breakfast 20.我不能居家办公，因为老板要我们回办公室。 8.It's good for you to talk with other) I can't sometimes. because our boss asks us to go back to the 9.Can I (borrow)your pencil?I forgot office. to bring mine. 人能力提升 10.There are some beautiful chess)sets 课后巩固·B级 V.阅读理解。 in the storehouse. Volunteers Needed to Care for Disabled Children Ⅲ.根据句意，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其 Workplace:Disabled Children's Care Center,Los 正确形式填空。 Angeles,California,the US. see plan guess yet add Living Place:It is our policy that all our volunteers 11.Dinner isn't ready You have to stay with a trained American host family to learn wait for five more minutes. more about life here.On the first day,we meet them 12.My watch is broken.I need a new one at the airport and take them to a hotel. the time. Volunteers Must: 13.Now the family a trip to the (1)have graduated from a normal()university; beach next weekend. (2)come from Asia; 14.Can you some sugar to my tea,please?(3)be twenty-four or older; 14 (4)speak English well. Ⅵ.阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每 Length(长度)of Working Time:No less than four 小题的词数要求) weeks and no more than one year. Lots of middle school students think it's a waste Activities: of time to help parents with housework.However, (1)play with the kids during school hours; John doesn't think so.He often helps his parents to (2)teach in the classrooms:English and math; do housework. (3)help the kids organize their books and schoolwork; Last Saturday morning,after a heavy snow,John (4)help out in the kitchen; began to shovel(铲）the snow while his parents (5)organize the children's homes. were shopping in the supermarket.He wanted to Compensation(报酬)：Any volunteer will get a surprise them.He wore his heavy winter jacket, free ticket to Disneyland after working for 4 weeks. sweater,snow boots,and,of course,his warm hat. ()21.Where will the volunteers go at first after After a very short time,John got very hot and arriving? sweat started running down his face.He became slower and slower with each move and he felt the A.To a hotel. snow was getting heavier and heavier."Oh,what a B.To a supermarket. job!"John thought.He was getting really tired. C.To a trained American host family. Just then,his parents came home from the D.To the Disabled Children's Care Center. supermarket by car.John's mother saw her son and ()22.Which of the following is suitable for laughed."Oh,dear,how sweet!But you are wearing being a volunteer? too much.Shoveling snow is like doing exercise. A.Lucy,a 25-year-old American girl You should learn to wear properly(正确地).” who graduated from New York John's father took the shovel and said,"Do you Normal University. need help?"John smiled and said,“Yes,Dad.” B.Jim,a 26-year-old English boy who Then he helped John finish the work in fifteen graduated from Oxford University. minutes.“Next time,”John thought to himself,“I C.Kumiko,a 23-year-old Japanese girl will know how to wear when I shovel the snow. who graduated from the University of 24.From Paragraph 1,we can learn that John Tokyo. D.Jerry Lee,a 24-year-old Chinese boy (不超过10词) who graduated from Beijing Normal 25.Last Saturday John began to shovel the snow after University and speaks excellent his parents left home for English. .（不超过5词) ( )23.The volunteers needn't 26.How did John feel after working for a short time? A.help feed the children (不超过5词) B.help with cooking 27.How long did it take John's father to help John C.help organize the children's homes finish the work? D.help the children learn math and English (不超过10词)》 第三课时 Grammar Focus 3a-3c ◆基础闯关 11.在科学课上，我认真记笔记，以便以后学习。 课后巩固·A级 In science class,I I.选用方框中的语句完成对话。（可重复使用)》 carefully so I could study them later. Yes,here you are No,you can't 12.金先生很富有，但他对每一笔钱都很小心。 Could you please Could I Mr King is rich,but he is No problem Sorry,I can't every dollar. 1.A: sweep the floor? 孔能力提升 B: I hurt myself in the sports 课后现固·B级 meeting. Ⅳ.阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其 2.A: go to the movies? 适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空 B: You have to do your 仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 homework kind but thing part】 listen 3.A: take the rubbish out? her other whole talk tiring B: I'll do it at once. A school newspaper reporter interviewed(采访) 4.A: borrow your dictionary? Paul Franklin and Linda Hall.They 13. B: But you must return it about what they did at home last weekend. soon On Saturday morning,Paul had to do two 5.A: clean your bedroom? One was cleaning the kitchen,and B: I'm too busy. the 15. was cutting the lawn(草坪).He Ⅱ.根据句意，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其 didn't like cleaning the kitchen,16. he 正确形式填空。 enjoyed cutting the lawn."I 17. to the community movie dead until music and sang my favorite songs while I was working,"he said."I didn't feel 18. at all.” 6.Why not go to the and relax Linda had to go to the supermarket and buy ourselves? food for the family on Saturday morning.Her mother 7.Oh,my phone is again！I need a new usually goes with her,but this time she went by one,I think. 19. "I like shopping for food.I think 8.We waited at the bus stop 6 p.m.,but it's relaxing after a 20. week of school," the bus never came. Linda said. 9.We will have the meeting in the Paul and Linda both liked helping with their center this Saturday. parents'yard sales on Sunday afternoon."I like Ⅲ.根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 talking to all 21. of people,”said Paul.. 10.孩子们正在打扫客厅。 Linda said,"My parents gave me 22. The children are the living the money from the yard sale so that I can buy some room books I like.”