专题11 单项选择100题-2026年中考英语热点话题题型专练（江苏专用）

**基本信息** 聚焦江苏中考单项选择，精选100道模拟真题，系统覆盖语法、词汇及情景交际核心考点，强化语言能力与思维品质 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法应用|55题（如时态、从句）|考查语法规则在语境中的运用|从基础语法规则到语境化应用，构建"规则理解-情境分析-逻辑判断"链条| |词汇辨析|30题（如动词短语）|侧重近义词及固定搭配辨析|围绕核心词汇，形成"词义理解-搭配记忆-语境选择"的认知路径| |情景交际|15题（如日常对话）|结合真实情境考查交际用语|关联文化意识，体现"语言形式-交际功能-文化内涵"的统一|

专题11 单项选择100题（江苏专用） （精选中考模拟真题） 1．Plants are usually useful and interesting. We can learn lots of lessons about life ________ them. A．from B．above C．into D．over 【答案】A 【详解】句意：植物通常既有用又有趣。我们可以从它们身上学到很多关于生活的经验。 from从……；above在……上方；into进入；over在……上方、越过。根据“We can learn lots of lessons about life...them.”可知，此处表示“从它们身上学到……”，应填from。 2．In recent years, China’s wetland protection work has made ________ total area of wetland the fourth largest in the world. A．his B．her C．its D．their 【答案】C 【详解】句意：近年来，中国的湿地保护工作使它的湿地总面积成为世界第四大。 his他的；her她的；its它的；their他们的。此处指代的是China，属于单数事物，应用物主代词its。 3．The song Light up My Dream has a mix of Western and Chinese ________, such as the violin and erhu. A．uniforms B．programmes C．instruments D．organizations 【答案】C 【详解】句意：歌曲《点亮我的梦想》融合了中西方乐器，例如小提琴和二胡。 uniforms制服；programmes节目；instruments乐器；organizations组织。小提琴和二胡属于乐器。应填instruments。 4．During the National Reading Week, people are encouraged to read more books and read ________. A．heavily B．rapidly C．mostly D．wisely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在全民阅读周期间，人们被鼓励读更多的书并且明智地阅读。 heavily沉重地；rapidly迅速地；mostly主要地；wisely明智地。活动旨在倡导良好的阅读习惯，不仅要多读，还要有选择地、明智地阅读。故选D。 5．“Becoming Chinese” is popular online. From drinking hot water to eating cooked vegetables, many foreigners ________ common Chinese daily habits. A．experienced B．were experiencing C．are experiencing D．will experience 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“成为中国人”在网上很流行。从喝热水到吃熟蔬菜，许多外国人正在体验常见的中国日常习惯。 根据前句“‘Becoming Chinese’ is popular online”可知，该趋势目前很流行，是一般现在时，说明外国人体验中国习惯是现阶段正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。故选C。 6．During Lixia, people follow some ________ rules: keep calm and eat light meals to stay healthy. A．simple B．latest C．humorous D．unknown 【答案】A 【详解】句意：立夏期间，人们遵循一些简单的规则：保持心境平静和吃清淡的食物以保持健康。 simple简单的；latest最新的；humorous幽默的；unknown未知的。根据冒号后的内容“keep calm and eat light meals to stay healthy”可知，这些规则是基本的健康建议，内容简单易懂。 7．Fan Jinshi is known as the “Daughter of Dunhuang” ________ she has devoted her life to protecting the ancient Dunhuang caves. A．after B．while C．though D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：樊锦诗被称为“敦煌女儿”，因为她毕生致力于保护敦煌石窟。 after在……之后；while当……时候；though虽然；because因为。她致力于保护敦煌石窟是她被称为“敦煌女儿”的原因，此处应填表示原因的连词。故选D。 8．Remote-control robots help protect the trees and ________ China’s beautiful forests stay safe. A．care about B．make sure C．hear of D．find out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：遥控机器人帮助保护树木，并确保中国美丽的森林保持安全。 care about关心；make sure确保；hear of听说；find out查明。根据句意，保护树木的目的是为了“确保”森林安全。make sure符合“确保”的语境及后接从句的语法结构。其他选项语意不符。 9．—Nora, I hear you went to Yueya Island during May Day holiday. Could you tell me ________? —Sure! I enjoyed the beautiful sea of flowers. A．what you did there B．where you had lunch C．how you went there D．who else you took there 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——诺拉，听说你五一假期去了月牙岛。你能告诉我你在那里做了什么吗？——当然！我欣赏了美丽的花海。 答语“I enjoyed the beautiful sea of flowers.”回答的是具体做的事情或经历。选项A询问做了什么，与答语相符；选项B询问地点，选项C询问方式，选项D询问人物，均与答语不符。 10．It’s necessary for everyone to pay attention to every detail. To us, ________. A．no pain, no gain B．a miss is as good as a mile C．practice makes perfect D．actions speak louder than words 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每个人都有必要关注每一个细节。对我们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。 前句强调“关注每一个细节”的重要性，即细节决定成败，微小失误也会导致失败。选项B“a miss is as good as a mile”意为“失之毫厘，谬以千里”，符合语境。选项A“no pain, no gain”意为“不劳无获”，强调付出与收获；选项C“practice makes perfect”意为“熟能生巧”，强调练习；选项D“actions speak louder than words”意为“行动胜于言语”，强调行动。三者均与“细节”无关，故排除。 11．Zou Yun, a reporter from CCTV, had ________ interview with the President of the International Committee, Bach. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：来自中央电视台的记者邹云与国际委员会主席巴赫进行了一次采访。 an一个（用于元音音素前）；a一个（用于辅音音素前）；the这个（表特指）；/不填。interview是以元音音素开头的单词，且此处表示泛指“一次”，应用an。 12．Many students in Jiangsu Province enjoyed ________ during the spring holiday. A．theirs B．themselves C．them D．their 【答案】B 【详解】句意：江苏省的许多学生在春假期间玩得很开心。 theirs他们的；themselves他们自己；them他们；their他们的。句中“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，主语“Many students”为复数，因此反身代词应用复数形式，应填themselves。 13．—I found you couldn’t sleep well the other day, Lily. —Yes, I was busy ________ for the oral English test and felt nervous all day long. A．preparing B．providing C．protecting D．practising 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我发现你前几天没睡好，Lily。——是的，我正忙着准备英语口语考试，整天都很紧张。 preparing准备；providing提供；protecting保护；practising练习。根据“for the oral English test”可知，此处表示为考试做准备，固定短语prepare for sth.意为“为某事做准备”，符合语境。 14．How ________ my brother is! He never tells lies. A．honest B．polite C．helpful D．serious 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我哥哥多么诚实啊！他从不撒谎。 honest诚实的；polite礼貌的；helpful乐于助人的；serious严肃的。根据“He never tells lies.”可知他从不撒谎，说明他是诚实的。 15．With the development of science and technology, AI ________ an important part of people’s lives already. A．become B．became C．is becoming D．has become 【答案】D 【详解】句意：随着科学技术的发展，人工智能已经成为人们生活中重要的一部分。 根据时间状语“already”可知，此处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时。主语AI是第三人称单数，助动词用has。 16．The war between Russia and Ukraine ________ in 2022. A．put out B．worked out C．broke out D．found out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的战争于 2022 年爆发。 put out扑灭；worked out解决；broke out爆发；found out发现。根据主语“The war”可知，此处指战争爆发，应用broke out。 17．________ the situation in the Middle East is worrying, peace will come some day. A．Though B．Whenever C．Because D．If 【答案】A 【详解】句意：虽然中东的局势令人担忧，但仍有一天和平会到来。 Though虽然；Whenever无论何时；Because因为；If如果。题干“the situation in the Middle East is worrying”对应负面情况，“peace will come some day”对应正面情况，这明显是一种“尽管情况不好，但仍有希望的”转折/让步关系，Though引导让步状语从句符合语境。 18．Many famous people were born in Huai’an. ________Han Xin ________ Wu Cheng’en are the pride of our hometown. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多名人出生在淮安。韩信和吴承恩都是我们家乡的骄傲。 Either…or…要么……要么……，表示二者选其一；Neither…nor…既不……也不……，表示两者都不；Both…and…两者都……，连接并列主语时，谓语动词用复数；Not only…but also…不仅…… 而且……，谓语动词遵循就近原则。根据第二句谓语动词are可知，主语为复数概念。 Either…or…，Neither…nor…，Not only…but also…连接主语时遵循就近原则，谓语动词应与最近的Wu Cheng’en 一致用单数；只有Both…and…连接主语时谓语动词恒用复数，符合语境。 19．—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It will last for 5 days. A．how long will the May Day holiday last B．how long the May Day holiday will last C．how soon will the May Day holiday last D．how soon the May Day holiday will last 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我五一假期将持续多长时间吗？——当然，它将持续5天。 此空处为宾语从句，需用陈述语序。how long表示多长时间，用于对动作持续的时间段提问；how soon表示多久以后，用于对未来的时间点提问。根据答语“It will last for 5 days.”可知，本句是对动作持续的时间段提问，应用how long，且需使用陈述语序，应用how long the May Day holiday will last。 20．—I think self-driving cars will influence our daily life. — ________ . Maybe we can’t live without them in the future. A．My pleasure B．I agree with you C．Good idea D．All right 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为自动驾驶汽车会影响我们的日常生活。——我同意你。也许未来我们离不开它们。 My pleasure我的荣幸；I agree with you我同意；Good idea好主意；All right好吧。根据上文提出观点以及下文“也许未来我们离不开它”进一步支持该观点可知，此处应表示同意对方的看法，应填I agree with you。 21．—Aerial China is ________ documentary I’ve introduced to you several times. —It’s great. I’ve never watched ________ more attractive one. A．the; / B．a; / C．the; a D．a; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——《航拍中国》是我向你介绍过好几次的那部纪录片。——太棒了。我从没看过一部更吸引人的纪录片了。 第一空后有定语从句修饰，表示特指双方都知道的纪录片，需用定冠词the；第二空表示泛指“一部更吸引人的”，且“more”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 22．Seeing is always believing, we ________ not judge anyone or anything if we don’t know the full story. A．need B．should C．must D．might 【答案】B 【详解】句意：眼见为实，如果我们不知道完整的故事，我们不应该评判任何人或事。 need需要；should应该；must必须；might可能。根据“if we don’t know the full story”可知，此处是在给出建议，表示在不了解真相时不应该轻易下结论，should not意为“不应该”，符合语境。        23．Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty, ________ in Sichuan province. A．hardly B．nearly C．really D．especially 【答案】D 【详解】句意：布鞋在明代开始流行，尤其是在四川。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；really真地；especially尤其。分析“Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty…in Sichuan province.”可知，此处表示进一步强调，故选D。 24．There’re many ________ in the world. Farmers grow crops. Teachers teach knowledge. Pilots fly planes. A．jobs B．sports C．hobbies D．festivals 【答案】A 【详解】句意：世界上有很多工作。农民种植庄稼。老师传授知识。飞行员驾驶飞机。 jobs工作；sports运动；hobbies爱好；festivals节日。根据后文“Farmers grow crops. Teachers teach knowledge. Pilots fly planes.”可知，农民、老师、飞行员都属于职业，因此是指世界上有很多工作。    25．—What is special about ants, Millie? —Well, I know that they breathe ________ the holes on both sides of their body. A．over B．through C．against D．across 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Millie，蚂蚁有什么特别之处？——嗯，我知道它们通过身体两侧的小孔呼吸。 over在……上方；through穿过（内部）；against反对；倚靠；across穿过（表面）。根据“breathe...the holes”可知，呼吸是通过身体小孔内部进行的，强调从空间内部穿过，应用through。          26．Labour plays an important role in developing students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ________ labour education at school. A．carry on B．work on C．carry out D．work out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：劳动在培养学生的世界观和人生观中起着重要作用。那就是为什么我们需要在学校开展劳动教育。 carry on继续；work on从事；carry out实施，开展；work out解决，计算出。根据“labour education at school”可知，此处指在学校“开展”劳动教育，应填carry out。 27．—What bad weather! Will it ________ till the weekend? —Yes. The weather is always like this during the winter. A．last B．keep C．appear D．stay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——多么糟糕的天气啊！它会持续到这周末吗？——是的。冬天期间天气总是像这个样子。 考查动词词义辨析。last持续；keep保持；appear看来，好像；stay停留。根据“What bad weather! Will it … till the weekend?”可知，这里问的是这个糟糕的天气是否会持续到周末。故选A。 28．My little cousin is ________. He is always interested in new things. A．generous B．humorous C．nervous D．curious 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的小表弟是好奇的。他总是对新事物感兴趣。 generous慷慨的；humorous幽默的；nervous紧张的；curious好奇的。根据“He is always interested in new things”可知，对新事物感兴趣说明他是好奇的。应填curious。 29．—________ is the blue coat over there? —200 yuan. You can try it on. A．How long B．How much C．How far D．How often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那边的蓝色外套多少钱？——200元。你可以试穿一下。 How long多长，问时间或长度；How much多少，问价格或不可数名词数量；How far多远；How often多久一次。根据答语“200 yuan”可知，问句是询问价格，应用How much。 30．Our Chinese teacher isn’t in the office now. She ________ the school library. A．goes to B．will go to C．has gone to D．was going to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的语文老师现在不在办公室。她去学校图书馆了。 根据“Our Chinese teacher isn’t in the office now”可知，老师此刻不在办公室，说明她已经去了图书馆且尚未回来，对现在造成了影响，应用现在完成时；“has gone to意为“去了某地（未回）”，符合语境。应填has gone to。 31．Tom will go to the playground ________ his football this Sunday afternoon. A．to practise B．practise C．practising D．practised 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆这个星期天下午将去操场练习踢足球。 to practise练习（不定式）；practise练习（动词原形）；practising练习（现在分词）；practised练习（过去式）。根据“Tom will go to the playground…his football”可知，去操场的目的是为了练习足球，动词不定式在句中作目的状语。选项A符合题意。 32．—I’m thinking about ________. Could you give me some advice? —Yangzhou is a good choice. It’s very beautiful in spring. A．how I should go to Yangzhou B．why Yangzhou is so popular C．when I can go for a holiday D．where I can go for a holiday 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我正在考虑去哪里度假。你能给我一些建议吗？——扬州是个不错的选择。春天的扬州非常美丽。 根据答语“Yangzhou is a good choice.”可知，回答的是地点，所以问句询问的是去哪里度假。how询问方式，why询问原因，when询问时间，where询问地点，应填where I can go for a holiday。 33．New types of energy from the sun, wind and water ________ little pollution and will never run out. A．burn B．recycle C．separate D．produce 【答案】D 【详解】句意：来自太阳、风能和水能的新型能源几乎不会产生污染，而且永远不会耗尽。 考查动词辨析。burn燃烧；recycle回收；separate分开；produce产生。根据“little pollution and will never run out.”可知新型能源几乎不会产生污染。故选D。 34．Trees and flowers ________ every year to make our city more and more beautiful. A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了使我们的城市越来越美丽，树和花每年都被种植。 主语“Trees and flowers”与谓语“plant”之间是被动关系，根据时间状语“every year”可知，此处使用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为am/is/are done。主语是复数，be动词用are。应填are planted。 35．—The invention of self-driving cars is seen as a giant leap in technology. —________. They’ll be part of our life. A．I’m afraid not B．I can’t agree more C．You’re welcome D．No problem 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——自动驾驶汽车的发明被视为技术上的一次巨大飞跃。——我完全同意。它们会成为我们生活的一部分。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I can’t agree more我完全同意；You’re welcome不客气；No problem没问题。根据“They’ll be part of our life.”可知，此处是赞同对方的观点，“I can’t agree more”符合语境。故选B。 36．—Could you tell me ________ the 2026 World Cup will be held? —I heard it will be held in North America. A．when B．where C．what D．which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我2026年世界杯将在哪里举办吗？——我听说它将在北美举办。   when什么时候；where在哪里；what什么；which哪一个。根据答语“在北美”可知，问句是询问地点，故选用where。 37．—Mum, I got an A in the maths exam! —________, dear. Keep it up! A．Bad luck B．Well done C．That’s a pity D．No way 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我数学考试得了A！——做得不错，亲爱的。继续加油！   Bad luck坏运气；Well done做得好；That’s a pity真遗憾；No way没门。根据前文“得了A”以及后文“继续加油”可知，妈妈在表扬孩子，故选用Well done。 38．My father ________ in a hospital for 20 years, and now he works as a manager in a company. A．works B．is working C．has worked D．worked 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父亲在医院工作了20年，现在他在一家公司当经理。 根据后半句“and now he works as a manager in a company”可知，父亲现在不在医院工作了，表示过去发生且已结束的动作，应用一般过去时，work的过去式worked。 39．The sky is getting darker. It ________ rain soon. You’d better take an umbrella. A．must B．should C．might D．need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：天空越来越暗。很快可能会下雨。你最好带把伞。   must必须，一定（表示肯定的推测）；should应该（表示建议）；might可能（表示可能性较小的推测）；need需要。根据“天空越来越暗”可知，下雨是有可能的，但并非十分确定，应用might表示可能性推测，故选用might。 40．—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? —________. I’d like a glass of water. A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．All 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪一个，茶还是咖啡？——两个都不喜欢。我想要一杯水。   Both两者都；Either两者中任意一个；Neither两者都不；All三者或以上都。根据答语“我想要一杯水”可知，说话者既不要茶也不要咖啡，对两者持否定态度，故选用Neither。 41．The children were ________ excited ________ they couldn’t help shouting when they saw the fireworks. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：孩子们如此兴奋以至于看到烟花时忍不住喊叫起来。   so; that（如此……以至于，so修饰形容词/副词，that后接从句）；such; that（如此……以至于，such修饰名词，that后接从句）；too; to（太……而不能，表示否定，to后接动词原形）；enough; to（足够……去做，enough放在形容词/副词之后，to后接动词原形）。第一空后的excited为形容词，第二空后是完整的句子，孩子们因看到烟花而“兴奋”，且“忍不住喊叫”是兴奋导致的结果，“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，符合语境。 42．—Do you know the girl ________ is standing under the tree? —Yes, she is my cousin, Li Hua. A．who B．which C．whose D．whom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认识那个正站在树下的女孩吗？——是的，她是我的表妹，李华。 who谁（主格）；which哪一个（指物）；whose谁的；whom谁（宾格）。根据“the girl”可知先行词指人，且从句中缺少主语，所以用who。 43．—Let’s go hiking this weekend if it ________ fine. —That sounds great! A．will be B．is C．was D．has been 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——如果天气是好的，我们这个周末就去徒步旅行吧。——听起来很棒！ 根据“if it...fine”可知，这是if引导的条件状语从句。主句“Let’s go hiking...”是祈使句，遵循“主祈从现”原则，从句需用一般现在时表将来。 44．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. A．where is the nearest bank B．how I can get to the bank C．when does the bank open D．how far is the bank from here 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样到达银行吗？——当然。沿着这条街走，在第二个路口左转。   where is the nearest bank（最近的银行在哪里，疑问语序）；how I can get to the bank（我怎样才能到达银行，陈述语序）；when does the bank open（银行什么时候开门，疑问语序）；how far is the bank from here（银行离这里多远，疑问语序）。宾语从句应用陈述语序（主语+谓语），根据答语描述了具体的行走路线，可知问句询问的是“如何到达”，故选用how I can get to the bank。 45．—It’s reported that more than 2,000 people have been saved in the earthquake. —________ good news it is! A．What a B．What C．How a D．How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——据报道已有2000多人在这次地震中获救。——多么好的消息啊！   感叹句的结构：“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”和“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！” good是形容词，news为不可数名词，应用“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”结构，故选用What。 46．—How did you put together the model boat so perfectly? You are gifted in DIY!   —It’s easy. I just followed the ________. A．instructions B．instrument C．interviews D．inventions 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你是怎么把模型船组装得这么完美的？你在DIY方面很有天赋！——很简单。我只是按照说明做的。 instructions说明，指南；instrument仪器，工具；interviews面试，采访；inventions发明。根据“put together the model boat”可知，组装模型船通常需要参照说明书，follow the instructions为固定搭配，意为“按照说明操作”，符合语境。 47．—Millie, have you decided what to do during the weekend?   —Not yet. I ________ work as a volunteer for the elderly. A．need B．must C．may D．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Millie，你决定好周末做什么了吗？——还没有。我可能去为老年人做志愿者。 need需要；must必须；may可能；should应该。根据答语“Not yet”可知，计划尚未确定，此处表示一种可能性。应填may。 48．Life is like travelling. We make plans, but we never know how it will ________ in the end. A．hand out B．turn out C．put out D．carry out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：生活就像旅行。我们制定计划，但永远不知道最终结果会如何。 hand out分发；turn out结果是/证明是；put out熄灭；carry out执行。生活像旅行，制定计划，但是永远不知道的是“结果”变成什么，应填“turn out”。 49．Not only I but also Tom ________ Hainan before. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不仅我，而且汤姆以前都去过海南。 have gone to去了某地（还未回来），主语为第一/二人称或复数。have been to去过某地（已经回来），主语为第一/二人称或复数。has gone to去了某地（还未回来），主语为第三人称单数。has been to去过某地（已经回来），主语为第三人称单数。not only...but also...结构遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词形式与靠近它的主语Tom（第三人称单数）保持一致，因此助动词用has。时间状语before表示“以前去过”，说明动作已完成且人已回来，因此用has been to。 50．We usually describe something “as light as air”. But air is ________ “light”. A．widely B．hardly C．clearly D．nearly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们通常形容某物“像空气一样轻”。但是空气几乎不“轻”。 widely广泛地；hardly几乎不；clearly清楚地；nearly几乎。根据“We usually describe something ’as light as air’. But...”可知，前后句意存在转折，虽然俗语说像空气一样轻，但实际上空气有重量，几乎算不上“轻”，hardly符合语境。 51．— ________ do you do sports every day? — For at least two hours. It helps me keep healthy. A．How often B．How far C．How much D．How long 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你每天做运动多长时间？——至少两个小时。它帮助我保持健康。 How often多久一次；How far多远；How much多少/多少钱；How long多长时间。根据答语“For at least two hours.”可知，回答是一段时间，对时间段长度提问应用How long。 52．Dad ________ that I should learn more about the places of interest online first and I think his advice is helpful. A．supported B．introduced C．suggested D．imagined 【答案】C 【详解】句意：爸爸建议我应该先在网上多了解一些名胜古迹，我认为他的建议很有帮助。 supported支持；introduced介绍；suggested建议；imagined想象。根据后半句“and I think his advice is helpful”中的关键词“advice”可知，此处指爸爸提出了建议，suggest that sb (should) do sth表示“建议某人做某事”，符合语境。应填suggested。 53．________ great progress you have made in English! Keep it up! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你在英语方面取得了多么大的进步啊！继续努力！ 感叹句结构为“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，或者“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”。空格后是“great”形容词和“progress”不可数名词，按结构，应填“What”。 54．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?   —Sure. It’s used to sort waste and give rewards to users. A．what the smart recycling machine is for B．what is the smart recycling machine for C．where the smart recycling machine is D．where is the smart recycling machine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我这个智能回收机是用来做什么的吗？——当然。它是用来分类垃圾并给予用户奖励的。 what the smart recycling machine is for智能回收机是做什么用的；what is the smart recycling machine for智能回收机是做什么用的；where the smart recycling machine is智能回收机在哪里；where is the smart recycling machine智能回收机在哪里。宾语从句需使用陈述语序，B、D选项为疑问语序，可直接排除；根据答句“It’s used to sort waste and give rewards to users”，问句应询问用途，用what...for，而非where地点，因此选A。 55．—I will go to Beijing for a holiday next month. —______! A．Good luck B．Best wishes C．Have a nice trip D．You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我下个月要去北京度假。——祝你旅途愉快！   Good luck祝你好运；Best wishes致以最美好的祝愿；Have a nice trip旅途愉快；You’re welcome不客气。根据对方要去度假的语境，应表达旅途愉快的祝福，Have a nice trip符合语境。 56．Look ________ the blackboard. John has drawn a nice horse on it. A．over B．for C．around D．at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看黑板，约翰在上面画了一匹漂亮的马。    over越过；for为了；around周围；at在（具体目标）。“look at”是固定搭配，意为“看……”，符合“看黑板”的语境。应填at。 57．Many people like this kind of sweet oranges, ________ they don’t look good. A．because B．so C．though D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多人喜欢这种甜橙子，尽管它们看起来不好看。 because因为；so所以；though虽然；or或者。根据“Many people like this kind of sweet oranges”与“they don’t look good”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，表示“尽管”，应用though。 58．Remember to keep ________ and don’t make a rushed decision when you are in danger. A．curious B．busy C．happy D．calm 【答案】D 【详解】句意：记住在危险时要保持冷静，不要仓促做决定。    curious好奇的；busy忙碌的；happy开心的；calm冷静的。根据“don’t make a rushed decision”可知，危险时需要“保持冷静”，应填calm。 59．After winning the match, he ________ his successful methods with his classmates. A．shared B．planned C．changed D．complained 【答案】A 【详解】句意：赢得比赛后，他和同学们分享了他的成功方法。    shared分享；planned计划；changed改变；complained抱怨。根据“successful methods with his classmates”可知，此处表示“分享方法”，“share...with...”是固定搭配，意为“和……分享……”。应填shared。 60．You may have difficulties, but work hard and the result will usually ________ fine in the end. A．turn out B．put out C．take out D．give out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你可能会遇到困难，但努力工作的话，结果最终通常会好起来。    turn out结果是，证明是；put out扑灭；take out取出；give out分发。根据“the result will usually...fine”可知，此处表示“结果最终是好的”，应填turn out。 61．Always ride your bike carefully, ________ on rainy or windy days. A．completely B．closely C．especially D．mostly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：总是小心地骑你的自行车，尤其是在下雨或刮风的日子里。 completely完全地；closely紧密地；especially尤其；mostly主要地。根据“Always ride your bike carefully”及“on rainy or windy days”可知，此处强调在特定天气条件下更要小心，表示特别强调，especially符合语境。 62．—Linda, could I ask you a few questions about the coming talent show? —Sure, feel free to ask ________. I’ll try my best to answer. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——琳达，我能问你几个关于即将到来的才艺表演的问题吗？——当然，随意问任何事。我会尽力回答。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything每件事。根据答语“Sure, feel free to ask”可知，说话者同意对方提问，并表示可以问任何问题，此处强调“任何”，应用anything。 63．Alice, you’d better wear your school uniform. It helps build a strong sense of school ________. A．spirit B．courage C．quality D．choice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：爱丽丝，你最好穿上你的校服。它有助于培养浓厚的校园精神。 spirit精神；courage勇气；quality质量；choice选择。根据“Alice, you’d better wear your school uniform.”可知，穿校服有助于培养校园精神。空处填spirit。 64．—Could we book two more rooms for the first week of June? —________. I’ll keep two extra rooms for you. A．Not at all B．No problem C．Don’t mention it D．Never mind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们可以预订6月第一周的另外两间房吗？——没问题。我会为您预留两间额外的房间。    Not at all不客气，用于回应感谢；No problem没问题，用于表示同意或接受请求；Don’t mention it别客气，回应感谢；Never mind没关系，用于安慰或回应道歉。根据答语“I’ll keep two extra rooms for you”可知，对方同意了请求，应填No problem。 65．Mr. Green is facing the sign and he wants to take a bus to go back home; he should ________. A．go straight B．turn left C．turn right D．turn back 【答案】B 【详解】句意：格林先生正对着指示牌，他想坐公交车回家，他应该左转。 go straight直走；turn left左转；turn right右转；turn back回头。根据指示牌，Airport Bus Ticket（机场巴士票）的箭头指向左方，因此格林先生要乘坐公交需要左转，所以选turn left。 66．—In Chinese families, children are taught to ________ the elderly and take care of the young. —Yes, we highly value the traditions. A．visit B．control C．doubt D．respect 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在中国家庭中，孩子们被教育要尊重老人并照顾小孩。——是的，我们非常重视这些传统。   visit拜访；control控制；doubt怀疑；respect尊敬。根据“take care of the young”及传统美德可知，对老人应持尊敬态度，respect符合语境。 67．—At first, people thought Emily was just a ________ girl, but she turned out to be the winner of the national science competition. —Wow, she really surprised us. A．common B．curious C．humorous D．generous 【答案】A 【详解】句意：起初，人们认为艾米丽只是一个普通的女孩，但她结果赢得了全国科学竞赛。——哇，她真的让我们惊讶了。 common普通的；curious好奇的；humorous幽默的；generous慷慨的。根据“but she turned out to win the national science competition.”及答语“she really surprised us”可知，前后句意存在转折，起初认为她普通，后来获奖令人意外。应填common。 68．The poster is designed for an event. It tells people to ________. A．plant more trees in cities B．run for exercise every hour C．turn off all water taps for an hour D．save energy and protect the environment 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这张海报是为一个活动设计的，它呼吁人们节约能源、保护环境。 plant more trees in cities在城市里种更多树；run for exercise every hour每小时跑步锻炼；turn off all water taps for an hour关掉所有水龙头一小时；save energy and protect the environment节约能源、保护环境。根据画面里的地球图案、灯泡轮廓和电源开关，可知主题是节约能源、保护环境，故填save energy and protect the environment。 69．—Studying is like rowing a boat against the moving water. —I agree. If you don’t move forward, you will ________. A．fall down B．fall behind C．fall over D．fall off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——学习就像逆水行舟。——我同意。如果你不前进，你就会落后。 fall down摔倒；fall behind落后；fall over绊倒；fall off从……掉落。根据语境“逆水行舟，不进则退”，此处表达“落后”的含义，应填fall behind。 70．—John, who do you admire most after watching the program Touching China? —Pang Zhongwang! He never gave up his dream ________ he was born in a poor family and faced many difficulties. A．because B．once C．since D．although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——约翰，看完《感动中国》节目后你最崇拜谁？——庞众望！尽管他出生在一个贫困家庭并面临许多困难，但他从未放弃自己的梦想。 because因为；once一旦；since自从，既然；although虽然。根据“He never gave up his dream”和“he was born in a poor family...”可知，前后句意存在让步关系，表示虽然条件艰苦但坚持梦想，应用although引导让步状语从句。 71．—The volunteer work makes me realize that even a small act of kindness can bring ________ great. —Exactly. It’s the little things that matter. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——志愿者工作让我意识到，即使是一个小小的善举也能带来非凡的意义。——确实如此。重要的是那些小事。   something某事/某物（常用于肯定句，强调存在某事物）；nothing没什么；anything任何事物（用于疑问/否定句或强调任意事物）；everything每件事物。根据“even a small act of kindness can bring...great”可知，小小的善举能够带来某种重要的东西，something符合语境。 72．Read the poem on the right. It mainly tells us that ________. A．planting a seed is the first step to achieve anything B．dreams can come true if we keep working on them C．hope and care help us get through the hardest moments D．believing in ourselves makes every challenge worth facing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：阅读右边的诗。它主要告诉我们如果我们继续努力，梦想就会实现。 planting a seed is the first step to achieve anything种植种子是实现任何事情的第一步；dreams can come true if we keep working on them如果我们继续努力，梦想就会实现；hope and care help us get through the hardest moments希望和关怀帮助我们度过最艰难的时刻；believing in ourselves makes every challenge worth facing相信自己让每一个挑战都值得面对。根据诗中“My dream is like a tiny seed”以及“I'll water it with hope and try, Until one day it learns to fly.”可知，此处通过将梦想比作种子，强调只要持续努力（浇水），梦想终会实现（学会飞翔），应填dreams can come true if we keep working on them。 73．—Nantong is ________ famous as the hometown of Zhang Jian. —Yes, he built many factories and schools to save our country. A．suddenly B．especially C．recently D．simply 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——南通尤其以张謇的故里而闻名。——是的，他建造了许多工厂和学校来拯救我们的国家。 suddenly突然；especially尤其；recently最近；simply仅仅。根据“famous as the hometown of Zhang Jian”可知，此处强调南通尤其作为张謇的故乡而出名，especially符合。 74．—Lucy, I want to learn more about HEPA (高效颗粒空气过滤器), but I don’t know ________. —You can search the Internet. A．when I can realize the dream B．what I can do for it C．how I can get the information D．who I can ask for help 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西，我想了解更多关于HEPA（高效颗粒空气过滤器）的信息，但我不知道我怎样才能获取信息。——你可以在网上搜索。   when I can realize the dream我什么时候能实现梦想；what I can do for it我能为此做什么；how I can get the information我怎样才能获取信息；who I can ask for help我可以向谁求助。根据答语“You can search the Internet”可知，对方提供的是获取信息的方法，因此问句询问的是方式，how I can get the information符合语境。 75．—I think reading English novels is a good way to improve our writing skills. —________ It can also help us learn new words and expressions. A．No problem. B．Why not? C．That’s a great point. D．How amazing! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为阅读英文小说是提高我们写作技能的好方法。——这个观点很棒。它还能帮助我们学习新的单词和表达。   No problem没问题；Why not为什么不呢；That’s a great point这个观点很棒；How amazing太神奇了。根据“I think...”及“It can also help...”可知，答语赞同前者的观点并补充理由，That’s a great point符合语境。 76．The Milan-Cortina 2026 Winter Olympic Games took place ________ February 6, 2026. A．at B．in C．to D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：2026年米兰-科尔蒂纳冬奥会于2026年2月6日举行。 at用于具体时刻前，不符合具体日期的语境；in用于年、月、季节等较长时间前，不用于具体某一天；to表示到、向，与题意无关；on用于具体的日期、星期前。“February 6, 2026”是具体日期，用on符合语法。 77．—Shall we watch a movie on Friday or Saturday night?         —________ is fine. I’m free on both days. A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们周五晚上还是周六晚上看电影？——哪天都行。我这两天都有空。 Both两者都；Either任何一个；Neither两者都不；None没有一个。根据后句“I’m free on both days.”可知，回答者周五和周六都有空，因此两天中“任何一天”都可以。同时，根据空格后的谓语动词“is”可知，主语应使用单数概念的代词。Either符合“两者选其一”且作主语时谓语动词用单数的语法规则，应填Either。 78．— Have you got the ________ of the Maths exam? — Yes. I failed the exam. I will put more energy into Maths study. A．result B．standard C．project D．method 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你拿到数学考试的结果了吗？——是的。我考试不及格。我会把更多的精力放在数学学习上。 result结果；standard标准；project项目；method方法。根据答语“Yes. I failed the exam.”可知，知道考试不及格是知道了考试的结果。 79．The hotel was far from the station. Luckily, we ________ to catch the train. A．decided B．managed C．failed D．finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：酒店离车站很远。幸运的是，我们设法赶上了火车。 decided决定；managed设法做成；failed失败；finished完成。“Luckily”表明最终还是成功赶上火车，manage to do sth. 表示“设法做成某事”，符合语境。 80．—What’s your plan for the weekend? —I ________ go to the science museum, but I’m not sure about it. A．might B．should C．must D．need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你周末有什么计划？——我可能去科学博物馆，但还不确定。 might可能；should应该；must必须；need需要。根据“but I’m not sure about it”可知，还不确定去不去科学博物馆，所以只是“可能”去，应填might。 81．—Don’t enter your brother’s room ________ you’re allowed to. —OK. I won’t do that again. A．if B．because C．though D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——除非你被允许，否则不要进入你兄弟的房间。——好的，我不会再那样做了。 if如果；because因为；though尽管；unless除非。unless通常引导条件状语从句；根据回答“OK. I won’t do that again.”可知，前句表示“不被允许时不要进”或“除非你被允许”，应填unless。 82．I can’t tell when the house was built ________, but it must be very old. A．simply B．directly C．exactly D．wisely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我说不准这座房子确切是什么时候建的，但它一定很古老。 simply简单地/仅仅；directly直接地；exactly确切地；wisely明智地。根据后句“but it must be very old”可知，无法“确切”说出建造时间，应填exactly。 83．If you don’t take the GPS with you, you will be ________ a blind man in the rainforest. A．as good as B．as well as C．as silly as D．as slow as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你不随身携带GPS，你将和热带雨林中的盲人差不多。 考查短语辨析。as good as几乎，差不多；as well as和……一样好；as silly as和……一样蠢； as slow as和……一样慢。根据“If you don’t take the GPS with you”可知，是如果不带GPS，会像盲人一样差不多。故选A。 84．You will not ________ the answer until the very end of the horror film. A．find out B．put out C．break out D．work out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在这部恐怖电影里，你要到最后才能找出答案。 find out找出，查明；put out扑灭；break out爆发；work out算出，解决。根据“the answer until the very end in the horror film”可知，在恐怖电影里要到最后才能“找出”答案，应填find out。 85．—Paul, your smartwatch looks so cool! —Thanks. I ________ it since I entered junior high school and it still works well. A．had B．bought C．have had D．have bought 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——保罗，你的智能手表看起来好酷！——谢谢。自从我上初中以来，我就拥有它了，而且它仍然很好用。 根据“since I entered junior high school”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，其结构是“have/has done”，且动词要用延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，其延续性动词是have，主语是I，应填have had。 86．—Tom, do you know if Sam will come to my party next week? —I think he will come if he ________. A．invites B．is invited C．will be invited D．will invite 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你知道山姆下周是否会来参加我的聚会吗？——我想如果他被邀请的话，他会来的。 invites一般现在时主动语态；is invited一般现在时被动语态；will be invited一般将来时被动语态；will invite一般将来时主动语态。首先分析语态逻辑，主语“he”（指代Sam）是动作“invite”的承受者，即“被邀请”，需使用被动语态，排除A、D项；本句是由if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，当主句使用一般将来时（he will come）时，if引导的从句需用一般现在时表示将来。应填is invited。 87．We should build on past achievements and work together ________ a better world. A．make B．making C．made D．to make 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该在过去的成就基础上再接再厉，共同努力创造一个更美好的世界。 考查动词不定式。根据“We should build on past achievements and work together...a better world.”可知，在过去的成就基础上再接再厉并共同努力，以创造一个更美好的世界。此处应是动词不定式作目的状语，故选D。 88．With hard work and clear plans, you will become ________ in your school work. A．successful B．honest C．generous D．cheerful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：通过努力和清晰的计划，你将在学业上变得成功。 successful成功的；honest诚实的；generous慷慨的；cheerful快乐的。根据“With hard work and clear plans”可知，努力和计划会带来学业上的成功，因此选successful。 89．—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me ________? —With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention to C．how I can order a “Didi” online D．that I should take some flowers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——凯特，我今晚要去参加一场派对。你能告诉我怎么在网上叫滴滴 (打车) 吗？ —— 乐意效劳。请稍等。 “Could you please tell me ...?”是典型的宾语从句，从句必须使用陈述语序，排除B；“tell me”后接宾语从句时，若为疑问内容不能用that引导从句，排除D；再结合“I’m going to a party tonight.”，要去派对，从句时态不用一般过去时，排除A。根据答句“With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.”可知，问句是请求对方帮忙解答或指导某个问题，“如何在线叫滴滴”与“去派对”的出行场景契合，逻辑通顺。 90．—Thinking creatively and trying bravely are very important to young people. —________. They’re valuable qualities. A．Don’t mention it B．That’s not the case C．I can’t agree more. D．No wonder 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——对年轻人来说，创造性思维和勇敢尝试是非常重要的。——我完全同意。它们是宝贵的品质。 Don’t mention it别客气；That’s not the case事实并非如此；I can’t agree more.我完全同意；No wonder难怪。根据“They’re valuable qualities.”可知，应用I can’t agree more，表示同意对方的观点。 91．—Chinese players got great ________ at the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics. —That’s wonderful. We have won 15 medals. A．agreements B．developments C．governments D．achievements 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——中国运动员在2026年米兰冬季奥运会上取得了巨大的成就。——太棒了。我们赢得了15枚奖牌。 agreements协议；developments发展；governments政府；achievements成就。根据“We have won 15 medals.” (我们赢得了15枚奖牌。) 可知，是个很大的成就，应填“achievements”。 92．—The war between the US, Israel and Iran ________ on February 28, 2026. —The conflict makes the situation in the Middle East much tenser. A．broke down B．broke out C．broke into D．broke off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 美国、以色列和伊朗之间的战争于2026年2月28日爆发。 —— 这场冲突使得中东局势更加紧张。 broke down崩溃，出故障；broke out爆发（通常指战争、火灾、疾病等）；broke into闯入；broke off中断，折断。根据答句“The conflict makes the situation in the Middle East much tenser.”可知，前句描述战争“爆发”，故填broke out。 93．— ________ lovely horse it is! Do you know its name? —Yes. Its name is Qiqi, one of the mascots (吉祥物) of the CMG 2026 Spring Festival Gala. A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——多么可爱的一匹马啊！你知道它的名字吗？  ——是。它的名字叫琪琪，是 2026 年中央广播电视总台春节联欢晚会吉祥物之一。 感叹句修饰名词（horse）时，通常用What引导。结构为：What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！这里horse是可数名词单数，且lovely以辅音音素开头，所以用What a。 94．—On March 5, 2026, the Two Sessions (两会) took place in Beijing ________ . —Great. Three important laws were adopted and passed at the Two Sessions. A．successfully B．successful C．success D．succeed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——2026年3月5日，两会在北京成功举行。——太棒了。三项重要的法律在两会上被审议并通过。   successfully成功地（副词）；successful成功的（形容词）；success成功（名词）；succeed成功（动词）。空格处修饰动词短语“took place”，应用副词作状语，故选用successfully。 95．—Hi, Kate. ________ did your spring holiday last this year? —For three days. We had a trip to Shanghai during the vacation. A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嗨，凯特。你今年的春假持续了多长时间？——三天。假期期间我们去上海旅行了。 How often多久一次（问频率）；How soon多久以后（问将来时间）；How long多长时间（问时间段）；How much多少（问数量或价格）。根据回答“For three days.（三天）”可知，是在询问持续的时间长度。故答案为C。 96．I am allowed ________ my dad’s computer if I ask him first. A．use B．to use C．using D．used 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果我先问我爸爸，我就被允许使用他的电脑。 allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”变为被动语态是 be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”。应填 to use。 97．It’s meaningful ________ us teenagers to learn traditional folk culture of our hometown Suqian. A．for B．of C．to D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学习宿迁的传统民俗文化对我们青少年来说是有意义的。 for对于；of……的；to向；with具有。句型“It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。当形容词是meaningful；important；necessary等表示事物性质的词时，介词用for；当形容词是kind；nice；clever等表示人的品质的词时，介词用of。meaningful是描述事物的意义，所以用for。 98．—I found ________ very easy to learn English well if you put your heart into it.     —I agree with you. A．that B．what C．this D．it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我发现如果你全心全意，学好英语很容易。——我同意你的看法。 it作形式宾语，代替真正的宾语“to learn English well”，构成“find it + adj. + to do sth.”的固定结构。that、what、this 均不能在该结构中充当形式宾语，故填it。 99．The famous saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” tells us ________. A．how important health is B．when do we eat apples C．why we should eat apples D．what can we eat to be healthy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：著名谚语“一天一苹果，医生远离我”告诉我们应该吃苹果的原因。 考查宾语从句。 how important health is健康有多重要，陈述语序；when do we eat apples我们何时吃苹果，疑问语序；why we should eat apples我们为什么应该吃苹果，陈述语序；what can we eat to be healthy我们能吃什么来保持健康，疑问语序。根据谚语内容“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”可知，这句话强调的是“吃苹果”带来的好处（让医生远离），即解释了“为什么要吃苹果”。宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语”，C项“why we should eat apples”符合此结构。故选C。 100．— Mum, I spent the whole night preparing for the exam. — Dear! ________ Don’t stay up too late, or you’ll be tired out. A．You can’t burn the candle at both ends. B．The grass is always greener on the other side. C．Practice makes perfect. D．The early bird catches the worm. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，为了复习考试我一夜没睡。——天啊！精力不能过度消耗，别熬太晚，否则你会筋疲力尽的。 考查谚语。You can’t burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不能两头烧，指不能过度消耗精力；The grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高；Practice makes prerfect熟能生巧；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“Don’t stay up too late, or you’ll be tired out.”可知，不能过度消耗精力。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题11 单项选择100题（江苏专用） （精选中考模拟真题） 1．Plants are usually useful and interesting. We can learn lots of lessons about life ________ them. A．from B．above C．into D．over 2．In recent years, China’s wetland protection work has made ________ total area of wetland the fourth largest in the world. A．his B．her C．its D．their 3．The song Light up My Dream has a mix of Western and Chinese ________, such as the violin and erhu. A．uniforms B．programmes C．instruments D．organizations 4．During the National Reading Week, people are encouraged to read more books and read ________. A．heavily B．rapidly C．mostly D．wisely 5．“Becoming Chinese” is popular online. From drinking hot water to eating cooked vegetables, many foreigners ________ common Chinese daily habits. A．experienced B．were experiencing C．are experiencing D．will experience 6．During Lixia, people follow some ________ rules: keep calm and eat light meals to stay healthy. A．simple B．latest C．humorous D．unknown 7．Fan Jinshi is known as the “Daughter of Dunhuang” ________ she has devoted her life to protecting the ancient Dunhuang caves. A．after B．while C．though D．because 8．Remote-control robots help protect the trees and ________ China’s beautiful forests stay safe. A．care about B．make sure C．hear of D．find out 9．—Nora, I hear you went to Yueya Island during May Day holiday. Could you tell me ________? —Sure! I enjoyed the beautiful sea of flowers. A．what you did there B．where you had lunch C．how you went there D．who else you took there 10．It’s necessary for everyone to pay attention to every detail. To us, ________. A．no pain, no gain B．a miss is as good as a mile C．practice makes perfect D．actions speak louder than words 11．Zou Yun, a reporter from CCTV, had ________ interview with the President of the International Committee, Bach. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 12．Many students in Jiangsu Province enjoyed ________ during the spring holiday. A．theirs B．themselves C．them D．their 13．—I found you couldn’t sleep well the other day, Lily. —Yes, I was busy ________ for the oral English test and felt nervous all day long. A．preparing B．providing C．protecting D．practising 14．How ________ my brother is! He never tells lies. A．honest B．polite C．helpful D．serious 15．With the development of science and technology, AI ________ an important part of people’s lives already. A．become B．became C．is becoming D．has become 16．The war between Russia and Ukraine ________ in 2022. A．put out B．worked out C．broke out D．found out 17．________ the situation in the Middle East is worrying, peace will come some day. A．Though B．Whenever C．Because D．If 18．Many famous people were born in Huai’an. ________Han Xin ________ Wu Cheng’en are the pride of our hometown. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 19．—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It will last for 5 days. A．how long will the May Day holiday last B．how long the May Day holiday will last C．how soon will the May Day holiday last D．how soon the May Day holiday will last 20．—I think self-driving cars will influence our daily life. — ________ . Maybe we can’t live without them in the future. A．My pleasure B．I agree with you C．Good idea D．All right 21．—Aerial China is ________ documentary I’ve introduced to you several times. —It’s great. I’ve never watched ________ more attractive one. A．the; / B．a; / C．the; a D．a; the 22．Seeing is always believing, we ________ not judge anyone or anything if we don’t know the full story. A．need B．should C．must D．might 23．Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty, ________ in Sichuan province. A．hardly B．nearly C．really D．especially 24．There’re many ________ in the world. Farmers grow crops. Teachers teach knowledge. Pilots fly planes. A．jobs B．sports C．hobbies D．festivals 25．—What is special about ants, Millie? —Well, I know that they breathe ________ the holes on both sides of their body. A．over B．through C．against D．across 26．Labour plays an important role in developing students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ________ labour education at school. A．carry on B．work on C．carry out D．work out 27．—What bad weather! Will it ________ till the weekend? —Yes. The weather is always like this during the winter. A．last B．keep C．appear D．stay 28．My little cousin is ________. He is always interested in new things. A．generous B．humorous C．nervous D．curious 29．—________ is the blue coat over there? —200 yuan. You can try it on. A．How long B．How much C．How far D．How often 30．Our Chinese teacher isn’t in the office now. She ________ the school library. A．goes to B．will go to C．has gone to D．was going to 31．Tom will go to the playground ________ his football this Sunday afternoon. A．to practise B．practise C．practising D．practised 32．—I’m thinking about ________. Could you give me some advice? —Yangzhou is a good choice. It’s very beautiful in spring. A．how I should go to Yangzhou B．why Yangzhou is so popular C．when I can go for a holiday D．where I can go for a holiday 33．New types of energy from the sun, wind and water ________ little pollution and will never run out. A．burn B．recycle C．separate D．produce 34．Trees and flowers ________ every year to make our city more and more beautiful. A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 35．—The invention of self-driving cars is seen as a giant leap in technology. —________. They’ll be part of our life. A．I’m afraid not B．I can’t agree more C．You’re welcome D．No problem 36．—Could you tell me ________ the 2026 World Cup will be held? —I heard it will be held in North America. A．when B．where C．what D．which 37．—Mum, I got an A in the maths exam! —________, dear. Keep it up! A．Bad luck B．Well done C．That’s a pity D．No way 38．My father ________ in a hospital for 20 years, and now he works as a manager in a company. A．works B．is working C．has worked D．worked 39．The sky is getting darker. It ________ rain soon. You’d better take an umbrella. A．must B．should C．might D．need 40．—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? —________. I’d like a glass of water. A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．All 41．The children were ________ excited ________ they couldn’t help shouting when they saw the fireworks. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 42．—Do you know the girl ________ is standing under the tree? —Yes, she is my cousin, Li Hua. A．who B．which C．whose D．whom 43．—Let’s go hiking this weekend if it ________ fine. —That sounds great! A．will be B．is C．was D．has been 44．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. A．where is the nearest bank B．how I can get to the bank C．when does the bank open D．how far is the bank from here 45．—It’s reported that more than 2,000 people have been saved in the earthquake. —________ good news it is! A．What a B．What C．How a D．How 46．—How did you put together the model boat so perfectly? You are gifted in DIY!   —It’s easy. I just followed the ________. A．instructions B．instrument C．interviews D．inventions 47．—Millie, have you decided what to do during the weekend?   —Not yet. I ________ work as a volunteer for the elderly. A．need B．must C．may D．should 48．Life is like travelling. We make plans, but we never know how it will ________ in the end. A．hand out B．turn out C．put out D．carry out 49．Not only I but also Tom ________ Hainan before. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to 50．We usually describe something “as light as air”. But air is ________ “light”. A．widely B．hardly C．clearly D．nearly 51．— ________ do you do sports every day? — For at least two hours. It helps me keep healthy. A．How often B．How far C．How much D．How long 52．Dad ________ that I should learn more about the places of interest online first and I think his advice is helpful. A．supported B．introduced C．suggested D．imagined 53．________ great progress you have made in English! Keep it up! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 54．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?   —Sure. It’s used to sort waste and give rewards to users. A．what the smart recycling machine is for B．what is the smart recycling machine for C．where the smart recycling machine is D．where is the smart recycling machine 55．—I will go to Beijing for a holiday next month. —______! A．Good luck B．Best wishes C．Have a nice trip D．You’re welcome 56．Look ________ the blackboard. John has drawn a nice horse on it. A．over B．for C．around D．at 57．Many people like this kind of sweet oranges, ________ they don’t look good. A．because B．so C．though D．or 58．Remember to keep ________ and don’t make a rushed decision when you are in danger. A．curious B．busy C．happy D．calm 59．After winning the match, he ________ his successful methods with his classmates. A．shared B．planned C．changed D．complained 60．You may have difficulties, but work hard and the result will usually ________ fine in the end. A．turn out B．put out C．take out D．give out 61．Always ride your bike carefully, ________ on rainy or windy days. A．completely B．closely C．especially D．mostly 62．—Linda, could I ask you a few questions about the coming talent show? —Sure, feel free to ask ________. I’ll try my best to answer. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 63．Alice, you’d better wear your school uniform. It helps build a strong sense of school ________. A．spirit B．courage C．quality D．choice 64．—Could we book two more rooms for the first week of June? —________. I’ll keep two extra rooms for you. A．Not at all B．No problem C．Don’t mention it D．Never mind 65．Mr. Green is facing the sign and he wants to take a bus to go back home; he should ________. A．go straight B．turn left C．turn right D．turn back 66．—In Chinese families, children are taught to ________ the elderly and take care of the young. —Yes, we highly value the traditions. A．visit B．control C．doubt D．respect 67．—At first, people thought Emily was just a ________ girl, but she turned out to be the winner of the national science competition. —Wow, she really surprised us. A．common B．curious C．humorous D．generous 68．The poster is designed for an event. It tells people to ________. A．plant more trees in cities B．run for exercise every hour C．turn off all water taps for an hour D．save energy and protect the environment 69．—Studying is like rowing a boat against the moving water. —I agree. If you don’t move forward, you will ________. A．fall down B．fall behind C．fall over D．fall off 70．—John, who do you admire most after watching the program Touching China? —Pang Zhongwang! He never gave up his dream ________ he was born in a poor family and faced many difficulties. A．because B．once C．since D．although 71．—The volunteer work makes me realize that even a small act of kindness can bring ________ great. —Exactly. It’s the little things that matter. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 72．Read the poem on the right. It mainly tells us that ________. A．planting a seed is the first step to achieve anything B．dreams can come true if we keep working on them C．hope and care help us get through the hardest moments D．believing in ourselves makes every challenge worth facing 73．—Nantong is ________ famous as the hometown of Zhang Jian. —Yes, he built many factories and schools to save our country. A．suddenly B．especially C．recently D．simply 74．—Lucy, I want to learn more about HEPA (高效颗粒空气过滤器), but I don’t know ________. —You can search the Internet. A．when I can realize the dream B．what I can do for it C．how I can get the information D．who I can ask for help 75．—I think reading English novels is a good way to improve our writing skills. —________ It can also help us learn new words and expressions. A．No problem. B．Why not? C．That’s a great point. D．How amazing! 76．The Milan-Cortina 2026 Winter Olympic Games took place ________ February 6, 2026. A．at B．in C．to D．on 77．—Shall we watch a movie on Friday or Saturday night?         —________ is fine. I’m free on both days. A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None 78．— Have you got the ________ of the Maths exam? — Yes. I failed the exam. I will put more energy into Maths study. A．result B．standard C．project D．method 79．The hotel was far from the station. Luckily, we ________ to catch the train. A．decided B．managed C．failed D．finished 80．—What’s your plan for the weekend? —I ________ go to the science museum, but I’m not sure about it. A．might B．should C．must D．need 81．—Don’t enter your brother’s room ________ you’re allowed to. —OK. I won’t do that again. A．if B．because C．though D．unless 82．I can’t tell when the house was built ________, but it must be very old. A．simply B．directly C．exactly D．wisely 83．If you don’t take the GPS with you, you will be ________ a blind man in the rainforest. A．as good as B．as well as C．as silly as D．as slow as 84．You will not ________ the answer until the very end of the horror film. A．find out B．put out C．break out D．work out 85．—Paul, your smartwatch looks so cool! —Thanks. I ________ it since I entered junior high school and it still works well. A．had B．bought C．have had D．have bought 86．—Tom, do you know if Sam will come to my party next week? —I think he will come if he ________. A．invites B．is invited C．will be invited D．will invite 87．We should build on past achievements and work together ________ a better world. A．make B．making C．made D．to make 88．With hard work and clear plans, you will become ________ in your school work. A．successful B．honest C．generous D．cheerful 89．—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me ________? —With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention to C．how I can order a “Didi” online D．that I should take some flowers 90．—Thinking creatively and trying bravely are very important to young people. —________. They’re valuable qualities. A．Don’t mention it B．That’s not the case C．I can’t agree more. D．No wonder 91．—Chinese players got great ________ at the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics. —That’s wonderful. We have won 15 medals. A．agreements B．developments C．governments D．achievements 92．—The war between the US, Israel and Iran ________ on February 28, 2026. —The conflict makes the situation in the Middle East much tenser. A．broke down B．broke out C．broke into D．broke off 93．— ________ lovely horse it is! Do you know its name? —Yes. Its name is Qiqi, one of the mascots (吉祥物) of the CMG 2026 Spring Festival Gala. A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 94．—On March 5, 2026, the Two Sessions (两会) took place in Beijing ________ . —Great. Three important laws were adopted and passed at the Two Sessions. A．successfully B．successful C．success D．succeed 95．—Hi, Kate. ________ did your spring holiday last this year? —For three days. We had a trip to Shanghai during the vacation. A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How much 96．I am allowed ________ my dad’s computer if I ask him first. A．use B．to use C．using D．used 97．It’s meaningful ________ us teenagers to learn traditional folk culture of our hometown Suqian. A．for B．of C．to D．with 98．—I found ________ very easy to learn English well if you put your heart into it.     —I agree with you. A．that B．what C．this D．it 99．The famous saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” tells us ________. A．how important health is B．when do we eat apples C．why we should eat apples D．what can we eat to be healthy 100．— Mum, I spent the whole night preparing for the exam. — Dear! ________ Don’t stay up too late, or you’ll be tired out. A．You can’t burn the candle at both ends. B．The grass is always greener on the other side. C．Practice makes perfect. D．The early bird catches the worm. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $