Unit 5 语法单 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

该初中英语单元学习任务单以“现在进行时Ⅰ”为核心，围绕结构掌握、分词变化、用法理解及句式应用设定学习目标，通过“核心结构解析-分词规则归纳-用法拓展-句式训练-综合精练”的递进式设计，构建从基础规则到语境运用的完整学习路径。 亮点在于语法规则的表格化呈现（分变化类型、规则、例句对应）和情境化练习设计，如“Look! My sister is setting the table.”等实例，结合单项填空、句式转换等多样化题型，培养语言能力（准确表达时态）和思维品质（分析规则与转换）。练习覆盖不同难度，既巩固基础又提升应用，为教师单元复习提供系统指导。

Number: Name: 家签： Unit 5 Here and Now .Grammar worksheet 语法精讲（现在进行时Ⅰ） 1. 核心结构： 2. 现在分词(V-ing)变化规则 变化类型 规则 例句 一般情况 play→playing；work→working 以不发音 e 结尾 take→taking；dance→dancing 重读闭音节（辅元辅） run→running；stop→stopping 以 ie 结尾 lie→lying；die→dying 【练一练】写出下列动词的现在分词形式。 sing ________have _______shop _________make ________do______ride _______ run ________leave ________swim __________play ________teach ________cut _______ 例句： Look!It is raining./We are having class now./They are working on the farm these days. The beautiful girl in the picture is playing the guitar. 3. 定义/用法：表示______________ _________的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或 正在进行的动作。 4. 扩展： 位移动词 come、 go、 leave、 start 、arrive等常用 表 。 We are going to Italy next summer.明年我们要去意大利。The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. 端午节要来了。 5. 标志词： 6. 句式： 肯定句 I am doing my homework. He is shopping. They are having breakfast. 否定句 一般疑问句 回答 特殊疑问句 语法精练 I. 单项填空 ( )1.Tom ________ the dog at the moment.A. is walking B. walks C. walking D. walk ( )2.Look! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand.A．set B．sets C．is setting D．setting ( )3.—Who’s in the pool?—Alan. He ________ to swim. A.learns B. learn C. is learning D. are learning ( )4．—Mum, where is Tina?—Tom, she ________ with her friends. A．shop B．shops C．shopping D．is shopping ( )5.—Is Frank doing his homework now?—________.He doesn’t have homework to do today. A. Yes,he is B. No,he isn’t C. Yes,he does D. No,he doesn’t ( )6.Scott often ________ a CD.Listen！He ________ a CD in his room. A. listens;is listening B. listens to;is listening toC. listen to;is listen to D. listen to;is listening to ( )7.Many visitors are looking forward to ________ to China.A．go B．going C．goes D．went ( )8．—Could I use your computer? —Sorry. I am ________ it. A．taking out B．turning on C．working on D．turning off ( )9.．—Could I speak to Jane?—________. She is doing her homework. A．Yes, hold on, please B．Yes, you could C．No, you couldn’t D．I am Tina ( )10.Mary’s father often ________ his car to go to work because his office is far away from their home. A．takes B．rides C．flies D．Drives II. 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 11. Look!Mike the computer games.（play） 12. Look! There is something (shine) over there! 13. —Dad,where is Mum?—Oh,she in the kitchen now.（cook） 14. Tina and Jack (walk) the dog in the park right now. 15. Beth at the supermarket at the moment.（shop） 16. It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Many old people on the square.（dance） 17. — ______ your mother ______ dinner every evening?—Yes,she _____.Now she __________ dinner in the kitchen.（make） 18. Good news! House prices are (drop) greatly these days. 19. Miss Guo often (talk) with us after class. Now, she (talk) with Lily. 20. Listen! Who (read) English? Han Meimei is. She often (read) English in the evening. 21. Somebody (be) knocking at the door. 22. Gina (live) far from the school, so she goes to school by subway. 23. The (colour) world is made of dreams and hopes. 24. Remember not to touch the (paint) when you are in the museum. 25. Sally plans to go _______ with her family this weekend.（skate） 26. Vivian ______ to be a maths teacher like her mother one day.（hope） 27. National Day is coming. I’m looking forward to ________ the Tian’anmen Square.（visit） 28. My mother says it is all ______ well at home.（go） 29. Tom hopes (kick) balls with friends on weekend. 30. It’s noon now. The sun is shining (bright). III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 31.我和我的朋友们正在图书馆看书。My friends and I ____ ________ books in the library. 32.看！谁在操场上跑步？Look!Who ___ ________ on the playground? 33.你的爷爷正在和谁一起画画？____________ is your grandfather ________ pictures _____? 34.朱辉正在边看比赛边吃粽子吗？___ Zhu Hui _________ the races and _______ zongzi? 35.八点了。莉萨正在上网课。It’s eight o’clock. Lisa ___ _____________ an online class. IV. 按要求完成句子，每空一词。 36. My grandparents are watching a film.（改为否定句）My grandparents ______ _________ a film. 37. Jenny is cleaning the house now.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答） 38. — ___ Jenny ________ the house now?—Yes, ____ ___./No, ____ _____. 39. Bob makes dinner every Saturday.（用now改写句子）Bob ___ ________ dinner now. 40. Jim and his mother are cleaning their rooms right now.（用every weekend改写句子） 41. Jim and his mother ______ their rooms ______ _________. 42. I’m shopping for food in the supermarket. (对画线部分提问) you shopping for food ? 43. I’m playing the violin now. (对画线部分提问) you now? 44. He wants to go shopping. (改为同义句)He to go shopping. 45. My brother is skating. (就划线部分提问) _______________________________. V. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词，注意使用适当的形式。 46. I can’t go out tomorrow because I have to prepare for an ________________.（考试） 47. David’s father doesn’t want him to spend much time on those _______ games.（在线的） 48. Now that（既然） we know what problem we are facing,how do we move ________?（向前） 49. The teacher tells the students not to _____ the door when it is closed.（踢） 50. You can see many beautiful ______ along the way.（风景） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $