内容正文:
专题16:
特殊疑问句
专题总复习
小升初英语
When?
What?
2026年小升初英语复习讲练测(江苏专版)
1
对划线部分进行提问的
做题技巧
2
常见特殊疑问词的用法
1
疑问词
录
目
2
who
whose
when
what
why
where
how
—His name is Tom.
his name?
What's
which
降调
朗读用
问号
句尾用
具体作答
需
回答,
/no
yes
不能用
提问
某一成分
对句子中
(如 who, what, where..)
开头
特殊疑问词
以
什么是特殊疑问句?
3
What colour is your bag?
Which pen do you like?
How old are you?
Whose book is this?
Who is singing?
When did she come? / What time do you sleep?
Where are you?
常见特殊疑问词速查表
颜色
what colour
哪一个
which
年龄
how old
所属关系
whose
人(主语)
who
时间
when / what time
地点
where
示例
提问内容
疑问词
4
What's the weather like today?
天气
What's the weather like?
What day is today? / What was the date?
星期/日期
what day / date
How long have you stayed?
时间长度
how long
Why didn't he come?
原因
why
How do you go to school?
方式/状态
how
How much is it?
价格
how much
How many books? / How much water?
数量
how many / much
What is he? / What's on the desk?
职业/事物
what
示例
提问内容
疑问词
the weather like today?
What's
疑问词用法
更多
5
!
“什么时候”
区分提问的焦点:一个
问“几点”,一个问
did she come?
When
in 1990.
She came
does he go to bed?
What time
at ten.
He goes to bed
When
What time
提问
“时间段”
VS
“时间点”
对
1990
1990
5
6
7
4
8
3
9
2
10
1
12
11
10:00
一般时间(年/月/日)
→具体钟点
6
<
where
提问
对
“地点”
They are studying Chinese in China.
(对划线部分进行提问)
→ Where are they studying Chinese?
7
Whose(所属)
did you meet?
father
Whose
father.
my
I met
小学阶段少用
(略过)
Who(主语)
is standing?
Who
is standing.
The girl
<
Tom
Whose?
Whom?
Who?
whose
whom
who/
提问
对
“ ”
8
提问
原句
回答年龄时,常用
基数词
表达!
年龄用
is the man?
How old
sixty.
The man is
How old
how old
对“年龄”提问
9
后接名词单数。
which
提问。
which
当有两个或多个选择时,想知道“哪一个”,就用
旧
新
提问:
skirt does she like?
Which
原句:
skirt.
the new
She likes
which
提问
“哪一个”
对
skirt...?
Which
10
A teacher.
a teacher.
His mother is
原句
2
句型
意思相同
is the job of his mother?
What
1
句型
does his mother do?
What
what
提问
99
职业
对
11
提问,询问动作发生了多少次。
“次数”
用来对
how many times
第1次
did he watch TV last week?
How many times
提问
last week.
twice
He watched TV
原句
第2次
how many times
提问
“次数”
2
总次数
times...?
How many
12
What's...?
提问,用
主语
99
我们对“
中,
There be句型
在
on the desk?
What's
提问:
主语
橡皮
铅笔
书
on the desk.
a book
There is
原句
What's...?
There be句型提问
13
提问
how much
用
不可数名词没有复数形式,不能直接“数”
提问
how many
用
可数名词有单复数形式,可以“数”
water?
much
How
books?
many
How
不可数名词
可数名词
much
many
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
water
some
books
ten
how many /how much
对“数量”提问
14
on the book?
did she spend
How much
提问
on the book.
ten yuan
She spent
原句
how much
对“价格”提问
¥10
本书标价
How much...?
15
好多了!
Much better!
feeling now?
is she
How
much better.
She is
感觉
SCHOOL
do you come
to school?
How
on foot.
We come
方式
how
”提问
感觉
”或“
方式
对“
W
16
Why didn't he come?
你问原因,就用
病了。
生
他
因为
他没有来,是
引导。
because
回答通常用
用来询问原因,
Why
didn't he come?
Why
提问
Why...?
缺席
ill.
he was
because
He didn't come
原句
why
对“原因”提问
17
的时间段有多长。
持续到现在
询问从过去某个时间点开始,一直
多久(对一段时间提问,关注持续时间的长度)
How long =
6年
已经住了
我们在这里
现在
6年前
have you stayed here?
How long
提问:
for six years.
We have stayed here
原句
how long
对“时间段”提问
18
yesterday?
What was the date
July 1, 1995.
Yesterday was
日期(问具体日期)
is today?
What day
Friday.
Today is
星期(问星期几)
1995
1
July
CALENDAR
Friday
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
30
29
|
SAT
FRI
THU
WED
TUE
MON
SUN
THIS WEEK
“”
日期”提问
对“星期几”和
19
What is the weather like today?
提问
rainy.
Today is
原句
What's the weather like?
提问
天气
对“
20
考点再现:选择合适的疑问词,补全对话。
( )1.—________is that boy?
—He is my brother.
( )2.—________do you play football?
—At 2:30 p. m.
( )3.—________do you go to Shanghai?
—By train.
( )4.—________do you like winter?
—Because I can make a snowman.
( )5.—________are you going for your holiday?
—I'm going to Beijing.
A. How B. Who C. Where D. When E. Why
B
D
A
E
C
21
进行提问的做题技巧
对划线部分
22
一找:
做题四步法:一找
the company?
Q
021-6917
What is the phone number of
(what, when, how, where, who, which, whose...)
分析划线部分,确定用哪个疑问词
23
替换后
My number is
例:
替换前
用特殊疑问词代替划线部分
二代:
2
is my number?
What
My number is
例:
021-6917
WHAT
二代
做题四步法:
24
疑问词移至句首,结构更清晰!
语序调整:
number
telephone
my
is
? ?
What
What
number
telephone
my
is
三移:
把特殊疑问词移到句首
三移
做题四步法:
25
把剩余部分变成一般疑问句
核心目标:
she a student?
Is
例: She is a student.
动词
be
提前
否
you like apples?
Do
例: You like apples.
加do/does,
动词用原形
是
is / are/ am
判断句子中是否有
动词用原形
do/does
加
无be动词?→
2
1
一般疑问句
剩余部分变为
四变
be
提前
有be动词?→
四变
做题四步法:
26
找→代→移→变,四步轻松完成句型转换
what
数字→
1
找
telephone number?
my
What is
2
代
telephone number?
your
What's
有is→提前
4
变
(已在首)
….?
What is
3
移
原句
021-6917
My telephone number is
技巧应用示例1
27
she
is
Who
疑问词(Who,What,When...)放句
首,原句变疑问,简单又好用!
小技巧:
she
is
Who
4
Rose
is
Who
3
Who
She
2
Rose
is
She
1
变成疑问句
(小写)
She → she
? ?
调整语序
移到句首
把Who
移到句首
She
代替
Who
用
代替
提取疑问词
She
主语是
识别主语
原句
Rose
She is
is she?
Who
技巧应用示例2
她叫Rose!
认识一下,
Rose
把疑问词放在句首,
句子就变成疑问句啦!
28
is the boy?
How old
转换后句子
How old
数字10→
10.
The boy is
原句
技巧应用示例3
★ 10
T
29
What
colour
is the jacket?
What colour
red.
The jacket is
原句:
技巧应用示例4
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掌握正确用法,英语表达更地道!
15
(几月几日)
is it today?
What date
is it today?(星期几)
What day
what date(日期)
≠
what day(星期)
4
is this pen?
How much
do you drink every day?
How much water
(apples)
how much+可数名词
3
do you have?
How many books
(book)
单数名词
+
how many
2
is your bag?
What colour
how colour
≠
what colour
1
醒
提
易错点
31
what colour
9.颜色
which
8.选择
how long, what
day/date
when, what time,
4.时间
why
7.原因
how
6.方式/状态
where
3.地点
what
2.物/职业
how many/much
5.数量/价格
who, whose
1.人
特殊疑问句
?
总结:特殊疑问词思维导图
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考点再现
1. They can see birds and flowers in the park.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________ in the park?
2. We have 30 beautiful balloons.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ beautiful balloons do you have?
3. Peter visited lots of interesting places in Beijing.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Peter ________ in Beijing?
4. My mother will make a birthday cake for me tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ mother ________ a birthday cake for you?
5. The notebook is in the bag.(对划线部分提问)
_________ the notebook?
What can see
How many
What did do
When will your make
Where’s
33
强 化 训 练
单项选择。
( )1.—Which one do you want, the red one or the yellow one?
—________
A. I like it. B. Yes, I do. C. The red one, please.
( )2.—________is your mother like?
—She's very kind.
A. What B. Who C. Where
( )3.—How heavy are you? —________
A. I'm 1.61 metres. B. I'm 52 kilograms. C. Size 36.
( )4.—________do you go to the park?
—Twice a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How much
C
A
B
B
34
强 化 训 练
选词填空。
( )1.—________did you arrive?
—I arrived last week.
( )2.—________is it?
—It's 12 yuan.
( )3.—________is he doing?
—He's making a puppet.
( )4.—________went to Beijing with you?
—My brother.
( )5.—________will you stay here?
—For a week.
A. What B. How much C. How long D. When E. How tall F. Who G. Whose H. How I. Why J. What time
D
B
A
F
C
35
强 化 训 练
选词填空。
( )6.—________is your brother?
—He is 1.1 metres.
( )7.—________do you like summer best?
—Because I like summer vacation.
( )8.—________is it?
—It's seven o'clock.
( )9.—________bag is it?
—It's Amy's.
( )10.—________are you going to Kunming?
—We are going to Kunming by plane.
A. What B. How much C. How long D. When E. How tall F. Who G. Whose H. How I. Why J. What time
E
I
J
G
H
36
强 化 训 练
为下列对话选择合适的图片。
( )1.—How do you go to school?
—I often go to school by bus.
( )2.—How much is the toy bear?
—It's 49 yuan.
( )3.—What did your sister do yesterday evening?
—She played the piano.
( )4.—What are you going to do this weekend?
—I'm going to play football.
A
B
D
C
C
B
A
D
37
强 化 训 练
按要求完成下列各小题。
1. Mark is Mike's e-friend in Australia.(对画线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
2. Miss Li is going to eat noodles for lunch.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________________
3. We must follow the traffic rules to stay safe.(对画线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
4. Tim put the coffee on the table just now.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________________
5. I can play the piano.(对画线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
6. Does your mother teach maths?(作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
7. It comes from the clouds.(对画线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
Who is Mike's e-friend in Australia?
Is Miss Li going to eat noodles for lunch?
What must you do to stay safe?
Did Tim put the coffee on the table just now?
What can you do?
No, she doesn't.
Where does it come from?
38
强 化 训 练
为下列句子选择合适的答语。
( )1. How many cats do you have?
( )2. May I borrow your eraser?
( )3. How do you feel now?
( )4. Do you like travelling?
( )5. Who is taller, you or Yang Ling?
A. Yes, I do.
B. Much better.
C. Yang Ling is taller.
D. Only one.
E. Sure, here you are.
D
E
B
A
C
39
强 化 训 练
将下列单词或词组连成疑问句。(注意字母大小写和标点)
1. want, to, do, visit, you, the UN building
________________________________________________________
2. are, when, dinner, going, you, to, eat
________________________________________________________
3. season, you, do, like, best, which
________________________________________________________
4. to, are, going, weekend, the, you, what, do, on
________________________________________________________
5. did, his, over, where, holiday, John, go
________________________________________________________
Do you want to visit the UN building?
When are you going to eat dinner?
Which season do you like best?
What are you going to do on the weekend?
Where did John go over his holiday?
40
more questions!
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2026年小升初英语复习讲练测(江苏专版)
41
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